甘肃省兰州市兰炼总校九年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

兰州市兰炼总校2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语试卷注意事项：1、本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2、各题全部在“答题卡”上完成，试卷上答题无效。一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.handB.headC.had()2.A.smallB.smileC.smell()3.A.daughterB.doctorC.dollar()4.A.makeacakeB.makeabikeC.makeakite()5.A.fulloffruitB.filledwithfoodC.falloffthetruck第二节：短对话理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()6.Wherearetheytalking?A.B.C.()7.Whowillthegirltravelwith?B.C.()8.Whatdayistoday?FridayMondaySaturdayA.B.C.()9.WhereisJack’swatchmade?A.B.C.()10.What’sJennygoingtobuy?A.B.C.()11.Whatisthewoman’spet?A.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thesnake.10\n()12.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheGreatPyramid?A.Morethan20years.B.Lessthan20years.C.Over30years.()13.Whatisthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.598—7643.B.5987—6430.C.5987—6043.()14.Whatcanwegetfromrainforests?A.Nothinguseful.B.Foodanddrink.C.Wood,rubber,fruitandmedicine.()15.WhatdopeopleoftenmistakeforUFOs?A.Themoon.B.Thebirds.C.Someman-madeobjects.第三节：听对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答16至17两个小题。()16.Wheredidthemanwanttogo?A.Arestaurant.B.AhotelC.TheNo.2Street.()17.Itwouldtakethemanonlyminutestogetthere.A.fourB.fiveC.fifteen听下面一段对话，回答18至20三个小题。()18.WheredoesXiaoPingputtheradio?A.Inhisoutsidepocket.B.Onhiswrist(手腕).C.Inhisschoolbag.()19.HowdidXiaoPinggettheradio?A.HeboughtitinHongKong.B.Hisfatherboughtitforhim.C.Hisfathergaveittohimasapresentthisyear.()20.WhichoneisNOTright?A.Theradiocantellthetime.B.Theradioisverysmall.C.Theradioworkswithoutbatteries(电池).第四节：听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。()21.Joanhasbeenanursefor.A.twoyears.B.aboutonemonthC.justafewweeks()22.Joanfindsherworks.A.veryhardB.longbutinterestingC.shortbutboring()23.Whenpeopleinhospitalarenothappy,Joan.A.isalsounhappyB.hasarestC.iskindtothem()24.ItseemsthatisimportantinJoan’swork.A.chemistryB.herteacherC.herfriend()25.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Joanisagoodnurse.B.Joandoesn’tknowanythingaboutlookingafterpeople.C.Joanworkshardandalsostudieshard.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列每题的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26.LinShuhaois________famous______allthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.A.too,toB.enough,toC.so,thatD.as,as27.—_____doyoustudyforatest?10\n—_____studyingwithagroup.A.What,ByB.How,WithC.What,WithD.How,By28.—HowdoyouliketheprogramTheVoiceofChina?—______amazingprogramitis!Manypeopleliketowatchit.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan29.—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?—Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years______weweretogether.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until30.—Couldyoupleasetellme______justnow?—Sorry,Iwasbusywithmywork.A.whattheteachersaysB.whatdoestheteachersayC.whattheteachersaidD.whatdidtheteachersay31.TheHalloweenisvery______.Weareall______init.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interesting32.—Yourbedroomissotidy!—Thanks.Ilikelivingsomewhereclean.Mybedroom______bymeeveryday.A.cleansB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.iscleaning33.—Ifwewanttobea_____visitorinaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp________.A.politely,politeB.polite,politelyC.politely,politelyD.polite,polite34.We_____threehoursfinishingourhomeworkyesterday.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took35.—Doyouknowthemanwhoisspeakinginfrontofthecrowds?—Themanisasuccessfulbusinessman.SoI______himforhissuccessinbusiness.A.discoverB.disagreeC.admireD.encourage36.—I’ve_______severalkilos.Couldyougivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight?—Eatlessanddomoresports.A.putoffB.putawayC.putoutD.puton37.—Tommy,youcanletothersneverknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.—Don’tworry.Iwillkeepthe_________.A.secretB.memoryC.addressD.grade38.—Whatanicesweater!Didyoubuyitinastore?—No,mymothermadeitby________A.herB.herselfC.hersD.himself39.Theamusementparkisagoodplaceforchildren__________fun.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has40.Dick______inAmerica,buthehasbeen______ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeat三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A10\nEasterisahappytimeinwesterncountriesliketheUKandtheUSA.AfterChristmas,itisthemostinterestingholiday.Itisbegunasanimportantreligious(宗教的)festival,butforthenon-religiousitis___41_____aspecialtime.Itisanofficialholiday,somostpeoplevisittheirfamiliesorfriendsduringEaster.ThemostimportantEastertraditionisgivingeachotherEastereggs,becauseeggsarethesymbolofnewlife.Inthepastpeople____42__paintchickeneggs,buttodaytheygiveeachotherchocolateeggs.Afungameduringthefestivalisthatparentshidechocolate____43___inthegarden,andthechildrengoouttolookforthem.Theycaneatwhattheyfind!It’squitenormalforchildrentobe44afterEasterweekendasaresultofeatingtoomuchchocolate.TheholidayisalwaysonaSunday____45____March22ndandApril25th.41.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell42.A.gotusedtoB.wasusedC.usedtoD.wasusedto43.A.eggsB.candyC.chickenD.apples44.A.uglyB.angryC.sickD.hungry45.A.afterB.betweenC.amongD.fromBForthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-old46popstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithher47.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowshe’snotshyanymoreand48___singinginfrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferent49shebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsof50everywhereIgo.”However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothersandIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhattosayordo.AndIdon’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmost51formenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?“Well,”shebeginsslowly,“youhavetobepreparedto52yournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehow53theroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,54Ifoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Only55peoplemakeittothetop.46.A.AsiaB.AsianC.AmericaD.Africa47.A.shynessB.illnessC.sadnessD.happiness48.A.refusesB.dislikesC.mindsD.loves49.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until50.A.moneyB.chanceC.attentionD.introduction51.A.possibleB.possiblyC.impossibleD.impossibly52.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveoutD.giveaway53.A.excitingB.easyC.importantD.difficult54.A.andB.butC.soD.for55.A.thenumberofB.alargenumberofC.asmallnumberofD.anumberof四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容和问题，选择最佳答案。AHaveyoueverheardofWeifang,ShangdongProvince?Whatisitknownfor?Thereisan10\ninternationalkitefestivaleveryAprilinWeifangthatisamoderncitywithmanytraditions.Peoplefromallovertheworldcompeteinthekiteflying.Therearealsocompetitionsforthebestkites.Thekitesinthecompetitionareallmadebyhand.Mostpeoplehaveflownakite.Itmakespeoplehappy.It’seasytomakeit.It’smadeofbambooandpaper.ButnotsomanypeopleknowthatkiteswerefirstmadeinChinathousandsofyearsago.TheancientChinesemadeandflewkitesevenbeforetheycouldwrite.Alongtimeago,theChinesemadekitestouseinwars.Theywouldflythesewarkitesinthedark.Thekiteswerefixedandtheymadestrangesoundsinwind.Menwhowereatwaragainstthemwouldhearthesesoundsandrunaway.Theythoughtthosestrangesoundsweremadebygodsinthesky.TheancientChinesealsoflewkitestobringgoodluckandtomaketheircropsgrowrichandtall.Sometimestheytiedlongstringsandhooks(钩子)totheirkites.Thentheywouldflythekitesoverwater,lettingthehookshangdowntocatchfish.TheChineseusesticks,stringandpaperfortheirkites.Someofthesekiteslooklikeanimalsortreesandotherslooklikehouses.56.Chinesemadeandflewkites___________.A.twothousandyearsagoB.beforetheycouldwriteC.aftertheywriteD.threethousandyearsago57.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis“____________”.A.thecityWeifangB.theinternationalkitefestivalC.howtomakeakiteD.howtoflyakite58.InancientChinakitescouldbeusedfor__________.A.helpingpeopleflyB.playinggamesC.wateringcropsD.catchingfish59.TheancientChineseusedkitesinwarsbecausethekites__________.A.couldbringgoodluckB.lookedlikeanimals.C.couldmakestrangesoundsandhelptheminawar.D.couldbroughtlightinthedarkforthem.60._________areusedformakingkitesbytheChinese.A.PaperandplasticB.StringandpaperC.Sticks,stringandpaperD.StringandhooksBIusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn’tspendmuchtimewithme.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled“ChocolateorToys”.Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn’thaveachoice.Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon’thaveachoiceinlife,andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining(抱怨).Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddict(吸毒者)andhowmuchshehatedhermother.10\n“Iwantanewmom,”shecried.“Unluckily,youcan’thaveone,”theleaderreplied.“Youhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouhave.”Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.61.Thewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause________.A.shedidn’tcareforhim.B.shehadnotimetobewithhimC.shewasadrugaddict.D.shewastoostrictwithhim.62.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted___________.A.aweekB.twodaysC.threedaysD.onlyoneday63.Thewriterstartedtochangehisthinking___________.A.duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogramB.aftertheexercisenamed“ChocolateorToys”C.assoonashecametotheprogramD.afterhelefttheprogramsometime64.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat____________.A.thewriterusedtolovehismomforyearsB.thewriter’smomisaverybadpersonC.thewriter’smomloveshersonverymuchD.thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother65.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ChoicescanbemadeaswelikeB.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogramC.Chocolatecaninfluenceone’sattitudetowardthings.D.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem.CWhatisthehottestEnglishwordof2022?It’s“selfie”,accordingtoOxforddictionaries.Selfieisaphotothatonetakesofoneself,accordingtotheOxfordonlinedictionary.Peopleusuallytakeselfieswithasmartphone(智能手机)andsendthemtoasocialmediawebsite.Thewordwasfirstusedin2022.Inthepast12months,itsfrequency(出现频率)intheEnglishlanguagehasincreasedby17,000percent,saidOxforddictionaries.Now,almosteverybodyknowsit.“Almosteveryday,Itakeaphotoofmyselfatschool,andsaveitinmyQzone(QQ空间),”saidHuangXu,13,fromHunan.Thesephotosrecordherhappyandsadmoments.Popstarsalsotakealotofselfies.LiChunping,14,fromHarbin,isabigfanofYangMi.“Shehasusedmanyselfiestotelluswhat’sgoingoninherpersonallife,”saidLi.Whatmakespeopleloveselfies?Somepeoplesayit’snarcissism(自恋).“Theriseoftheselfieisaperfectsymbolforournarcissisticculture.We’recryingout:Lookatme!”saidUSpsychiatrist(精神科医生)CaroleLieberman.Youngpeopleareusingselfiestomakefriendsonline,JonathanFreedlandwroteinTheGuardian.“Theusualpurposeoftakingaselfieistoshareonline.Theyexpressahumanneedtoconnectwithothers,”wroteFreedland.HuangXuagreeswiththat.“Duringsummervacation,myclassmatesandIsharedmanyselfiesonline.Hairorclotheswerenotourinterests.Throughthesephotos,wegottoknoweachother’sholidaysandfeelings,”saidHuangXu.10\n66.Accordingtothestory,a“selfie”is__________.A.apersonwithasmartphoneB.asmartphonewhichcantakephotosC.aphototakenbyoneselfD.anEnglishdictionary67.Whenwastheword“selfie”firstused?A.MorethantenyearsagoB.In2022C.WhensmartphonesappearedD.Nobodyknows68.Wecantellfromthestorythat__________.A.onlyfamouspeopleenjoytakingselfiesB.allpeopleloveselfiesbecauseofnarcissismC.peoplelovetoshareselfiesonlineD.USpsychiatristCaroleLiebermanhatesselfies69.Weputthesentence“Butsomepeopledon’tseeitthatway”atthebeginningof___________.A.Paragraph4B.Paragraph5C.Paragraph6D.Paragraph770.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage ?A.SelfiesandnarcissismB.SelfiesandsharingC.SelfiesandsmartphonesD.Selfies,thehottestwordin2022五、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确。有两项为多余选项。firstuseisanotherboughtopenwhenevertalkingbrotherwithout.“Thankyou”iswidely71inamodernsociety.Itisaverygoodmanner.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”72othershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.Forexample,whensomeone73thedoorforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,whensomeonesaysyouhave74aniceshirt,oryourcity75verybeautiful,youshouldsay“Thankyou”.Itisusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,76andsisters,husbandsandwives.“Excuseme”is77shortpoliteusage.Weuseitthesameas“Thankyou”.Whenyouhearsomeonesayssobehindyou,you’llgettoknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpast78touchingyou.Itisnotpolitetointerrupt(打断)otherswhiletheyare79.Ifyouwanttohaveawordwithoneofthem,pleasesay“Excuseme”80,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyunpleasantnoisebeforeothers.Let’ssay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”ontherightsituation.六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Inclass,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyouwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumusttakegoodnotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestages(阶段)oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.1.BeforeClassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered.Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.2.DuringClassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissayingand“thesignalwords”thattellyou,10\nwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowriteinyournotes.Examplesofsignalwordsare“Themostimportantpoint…”and“Rememberthat…”Besuretoincludetheinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviations（缩略词）suchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.3.AfterClassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorecompleteandaccurate(准确的)bychangingabbreviationsintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.TakingnotesReasonsTheinformationthatisprovidedbytheteachersabout81topicsisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoulearntotakegoodnotes.Stages82ClasslReviewthenotesyouhavetakentoremember83wascovered.lReadytounderstandnewinformation.DuringClasslListentoyourteachercarefully.lBesuretoincludetheimportantpoints.lWritethemdown84.AfterClasslMakeyournotesmorecompleteandaccuratetoansweryourquestions.lAskyour85forhelp.七、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据对话内容及所给选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。注：请将此题答案写在答题卡上的相应的位置上。A:Excuseme,sir.86_______B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXiaozhaiRoad,andthemuseumisonyourleft.A:87._____________B:Aboutthirtyminutes.A:Isee.88._____________B:Yes,youcan.TheNo.26buswilltakeyouthere.A:89._____________B:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:90._____________A.It’stoobad.B.Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?C.Youarewelcome.D.CanItakeabusthere?E.IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.F.Bytheway,whereisthebusstop?10\nA.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号中所给单词的恰当形式填空。91.Ican’tunderstand_________(speak)English.92.Hecouldnotdecidewhat_______(do)next.93.Ifyoutreatpeoplewith_______(kind),youwillbewelcomed.94. Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethe______(important)oflearningEnglish.95.Mygrandpaused______(be)achemistryteacherwhenhewasatwork.96.Chinaisoneofthebiggest_______(Asia)countriesintheworld.97.Manythings________(make)inChinaarepopularinforeigncountries.98.Thepictures_______(take)whenhetookatriptoMountTai.99.Weneedtomakea______(decide)onthis.100.It’s________(possible)formetofinishtheworksuchashorttime.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.九、按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。101.他昨天缺勤了。Hewas_____________workyesterday.102.当你路过书店的时候给我买本字典。Pleasebuymeadictionarywhenyou_____________thebookstore.103.她正在化妆打扮准备参加一个盛大的聚会。Sheis__________totakepartinagreatparty.104.我发现在美国买到漂亮的手包是很有趣的。Ifind_______________tobuythebeautifulhandbagsinAmerica.105.尽管你父母不能和你在一起，但他们总是关心着你。_______________yourparentscan’tbetherewithyou,theyarealwayscaringaboutyou.十、书面表达（满分15分）假如你叫李华，现在的你和以前已经改变了许多。请根据表格提示写一篇短文，介绍一下你的不同之处。词数100-120个左右。InthepastNowAppearanceshort,fat,shorthairtall,thin,longhairPersonalityshy/silent,outgoing/activeStudyasktheteacherforhelpstudywithagroupFavoritefestivalTheMid-AutumnFestival…TheSpringFestival…hobbieslike…/hate…like…/hate…HowI’vechanged!10\nPeoplesurechanged,Ihavechangedalotinthelastfewyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语答案一、听力理解（每题1分，共25分）1-5BBCCA6-10BBCBC　11-15AACCC16-20ABBBC21-25CBCAB二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)26-30CDCAC31-35CCBAC36-40DABBA三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）41-45BCACB46-50BADAC51-55CADBC四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）56-60BBDCC61-65BCBDD66-70CACCB五、任务型完型（每题1分，共10分）71.used72.whenever73.opens74.bought75is76.brothers77.another78.without79.talking80.first六、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）81.studying.82.before83.what84.quickly85.teacher七、口语交际（每题2分，共10分）86-90GBDFC八、词汇考察（每题1分，共10分）91.spoken92.todo93.kindness94.importance95.tobe96.Asian97.aremade98.weretaken99.decision100.impossible九、按要求完成句子（每空1分，共10分）101.absentfrom102.passby103.dressingup104.itinteretsting105.eventhough十、书面表达（满分15分）（略）10