黑龙江省大庆市林甸县2022学年八年级英语下学期期末检测试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

黑龙江省大庆市林甸县2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末检测试题（无答案）人教新目标版友情提示：亲爱的同学，经过一学期的辛勤耕耘，衷心地希望你能收获知识的硕果，展开这份试卷，请你保持轻松的心态，认真审题，仔细作答，发挥自己最佳水平，相信你一定行，预祝你取得满意的成绩！本试卷共十道题，满分120分，检测时间120分钟。题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXⅩ总分得分第一部分听力测试（共25分）I.Listening(共25分)PartOneChoosetherightpicturesaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.（每小题1分,共5分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoGaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.（每小题2分,共10分）()1.Whendidtheymeetlasttime?()2.Where’sthewoman’shusband?()3.Whatwouldthewomanliketodo?()4.WhatwouldHenryliketodrink?()5.WhathasHenrygivenup(放弃)?A. BlackcoffeeB.Twomonthsago.C.Tostayathome.D.Threemonthsago.E.smoking.F.Somemilk.G.He’sgonetothecinema8\nPartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialoguesorpassageyouhear.（每小题1分,共10分）听第1段材料，回答第1-2题。()1.Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout?A.Aboutbuyingadesk.B.Aboutbuyingahouse.C.Aboutbuyingasofa.()2.whycan’tthewomanbuywhatshewantsnow?A.Allofthemhavebeenordered.B.Allofthemhavebeensoldout.C.Theyhavebeenmovedtoanotherstore.听第2段材料，回答第3-5题。()3.Wheredidthemanthinkheleftthekey?A.Behindthecardoor.B.OnthebackseatC.Inthebag.()4.whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lockthecardoor.B.LookinthebagC.Openthecardoor()5.Whereisthekey?A.OnthebackseatB.InhispocketC.Inthebag听第3段材料，回答第6-10题。()6.Jack’steacherdidn’tlikehimbecause_________.A.hedidn’tstudyhardathislessonsB.hedidn'tlistentohisteacherinclassC.hedidn'tsohishomeworkontime()7.ButJackthoughthewasverygoodat_______.A.EnglishB.mathC.Chinese()8.OnedaywhenJackgothome,hefelt_____.A.happyB.hungryC.excited()9.Hismothertoldhimthereweretwoapples_____A.onthechairB.onthetableC.ontheplate()10.CouldJackeatthethirdapple?A.No,hecouldn’t.B.Yes,hecouldC.Wedon’tknow.第二部分笔试（共95分）第一节选择题（共50分）II.选择填空（每题1分，共15分）()1.-Howmuchdidyouonthetable?-Itme￥800.A.paycostB.spendcostC.spentcostsDtakecost()2.Themonitortoldus____heretomorrow.AwhentocomeB.whencomeC.whencameD.comewhen()3.Howmuchmilkdoyouneed?–Just.A.afewB.muchC.alittleD.few()4.MayIcangowithyounextweek!A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes()5.–hasyourunclebeentoCanada?–Onlytwice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howold()6.Wedecide.A.whattolistenB.whattolistentoC.tolistentowhatD.towhatlisten()7.Itwasafinedaythatwewenttothebeach.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too8\n()8.Tonyherifhehomeearlier.A.willseewillcomeB.seescomesC.seeswillcomeD.willseecomes()9.Totellthe,heissorryforhismistakes.A.truetrulyB.truthtrulyC.truthtrueD.truetruly()10.WearedoingmuchbetterEnglishourteacher’shelp.A.inatB.atinC.inwithD.withwith()11.Haveyoufoundhereintheroom?A.specialthingsB.anythingsspecialC.specialthingD.anythingspecial()12.WeallliketosingthesongAuldLangSyne.A.callingB.tocallC.calledD.iscalled()13.Inthepastfewyearsthere____greatchangesinmyhometown.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeenC.havehappenedD.were()14.Thebookontheteacher’sdeskyours.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayisD.be()15.Thereaschoolmeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willhaveⅢ.完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis___1___wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he___2___asmallgasstationnexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers___3___theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften___4___,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.___5___thesandwicheshemadetastedgood,anddidn’t___6___toomuch,moreandmore___7___cametoeatathisplace.___8___MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People___9___itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas___10___,andmanydriversnolongerwent___11___MrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto___12___it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry___13___tosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He___14___.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,___15___yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’msure,you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.()1.A.businessB.shopC.lifeD.search.()2.A.foundB.workedC.sawD.owned()3.A.passedB.gottoC.stoppedD.left()4.A.lateB.hungryC.tiredD.sick()5.A.AlthoughB.IfC.AsD.Once()6.A.needB.payC.spendD.cost()7.A.passengersB.driversC.studentsD.doctors()8.A.ThenB.SoC.ButD.For()9.A.ateB.likedC.triedD.drank()10.A.appearedB.foundC.builtD.broken()11.A.outB.toC.overD.on()12.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take()13.A.tryingB.believingC.thinkingD.suggesting()14.A.failedB.failsC.succeedsD.succeeded()15.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whereD.when8\nIV.情景对话（每题1分，共5分）补全对话：从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(A)ThisisLiMing.(B)Goodnight.(C)CanIspeaktoYangLin,please?(D)I'msorrytohearthat.(E)I'msorryIcan'tcome.A:Hello!B:Hello!(1)A:Justaminute.MayIaskwho'scalling?B:(2)A:Holdon,please.Yourcall,YangLin.It'sfromLiMing.C:Hi,LiMing.ThisisYangLinspeaking.B:Hi,YangLin.Thankyouforaskingmetoyourparty.(3)Yousee,mysisterissickandIhavetostayhomewithher.C:(4)Ihopeit'snotserious.B.Notreally.Sheisalreadyabitbetternow.C.Gladtohearit.PleasetellyoursisterIhopeshegetsbettersoon.Thanksforcalling.Goodnight.B:(5)1.________2.___________3._________4.__________5.__________Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）（A）ＴＶprogramschannel1channel218:00aroundchina　17:45computertoday18:30children’sprograms18:10foreignarts19:00news　　18:30Ｅnglishclassroom19:30weatherreport　19:00animalworld19:40aroundtheworld　19:25China9920:10ＴＶplay:sisters20:20sports21:00Englishfortoday21:00ＴＶplay:ＧuoＬanying21:15popularmusic　21:45Ｅnglishnews21:55talkshow　22:05onＴＶnextweek请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将答案写在括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgamethebestprogramforyouwouldbe_____。Ａ.ＴＶplayＢ.sportsＣ.aroundtheworldＤ.talkshow()2.Theprogramof_____willletyouknowmuchaboutwestern(西方的)countries.Ａ.sistersＢ.aroundchinaＣ.aroundtheworldＤ.onTVnextweek()3.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogramforyouis_____Ａ.aroundchinaＢ.animalworldＣ.TVplayＤ.foreignarts()4.Englishclassroomisaprogramthat______A.letyouknowsomethingaboutclassroomB.tellsyousomethingaboutstudentsC.letyouknowsomethingaboutschoollifeD.teachesyouEnglish()5.theprogramattheendofchannel2means____onTVnextweekＡ.newsＢ.programＣ.peopleＤ.places（B）Robotshavecomealongwaysince15thcentury.We'vegotrobotstobuildcars,carryheavythings,workindangerousplacesandexploreplanets.Butthingshaven'tstoppedthere.8\nIn1986,HondamadearobotcalledASIMO.Andnow,ithasbeendevelopedgreatly.Standingat130cmandweighing54kg,ASIMOisverymuchlikeasmallastronautwearingabagontheback.Andhecanwalk,fight,climbandrunfast.Isn'titwonderful?Theworld'sfirstrobotteacherisSaya.Withherhuman-likeface,shecanshowexpressionslikehappiness,surprise,sadness,dislike,fearandshecanevensmileorshowangeratstudents,whichlookmuchlikearealteacher's.Todothis,herrubberskinispulledfromthebackwithmotorsinside.Andhereyesandmouthhavewires(电线)too.Shecanalsosaysomesimplewordslike"hello"or"thankyou".IntheUK,thedevelopmentofrobotsisexciting.Themini-robotswillsendfood,cleanfloors,collectandthrowawaywaste.Theserobotscanopendoorsbythemselvesandstopifanythingoranyoneisintheway.Thesemini-robotsareveryusefulforcontrollinginfection(传染).Usuallycleananddirtyworkisdonebythesameperson,buthere,you'llhaverobotsthatdo"dirtywork",likecollectingdirtysheets,ortakingawayhospitalwaste;andyou'llhaverobotsthatdo"cleanwork",likebringingmealsorcleansheetstopatients.Therobotshaveseparateworksothere'snowayforinfection,whichisgreat.Butofcourse,robotswouldnottaketheplaceofhumans,butwouldfreeupmoretimefornursestobewithpatients.Butifthisiswhatit'slikein2022,what'sitgoingtobelikein2022?请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将答案写在括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）１．What’sthetitleofthispassger?____________________________(用英语写出)()2.Inthefollowing,whichisASIMO'sbehavior?A.Smilingatpeople,saying"hello"B.SendingfoodoropeningdoorsbyhimselfC.Fighting,climbingorrunningfast.D.Collectingwasteforpatients.()3.WhatmakesSayalookreal?A.Herfaceandrichexpressions.B.Herclothesandshoes.C.Herwalkingandrunningspeed.D.Herrichknowledge.()4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Robotshavecomealongwaysince1986.B.ThefirstrobotteacherwasmadebyHonda.C.Sayalookslikeasmallastronaut.D.Ifanyoneoranythingisintheway,mini-robotswillstop.()5.ThemainideaofParagraph5isthat_______.A.nurseswouldhavemorefreetimewithpatientsB.robotswouldnottaketheplaceofhumansC.dirtyandcleanworkisalwaysdonebythesamepersonD.mini-robotsareusefulforcontrollinginfection（Ｃ）News1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld'sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don'tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren'sbooksalloverthecountry.Thegovernmentsaidthe8\nresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew"star"intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2022.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That'sforsure;1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit'sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将答案写在括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars()2.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis______.A.1.4kilometerspersecondB.43kilometersperminuteC.1,270kilometersperhourD.8,000kilometersperhour()3.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren'sbookswill_____.A.makealotofmoneyB.makethechildrensadC.makesuretherearenomistakesinthemD.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive()4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstarisNOTtrue?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.C.Itcostsalot.D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2022.()5.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause___________.A.helikestoeathybridriceB.heisasuccessfulfatherC.hegrowsmorericethanothersD.hedevelopedtheworld'sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice第二节非选择题（45分）Ⅵ.词汇（每题1分，共10分）（1）用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1.Theboyｓenjoy　　　(play)chess.2.Thanksfor　　　　(take)usaroundRadioBeijing.3.Noone　　　(know)thattherockbandwillcome.4.Listen!Who　　　(play)theviolin?5.Ipractice　　　(speak)EnglishwithanAmerican.（2）句型转换。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1.Let’swatchthefootballmatch.(改为一般疑问句)　　　　Watchthefootballmatch?2.“Wereyoubornin1994?”IaskedLuoYue.(宾语从句)IaskedLuoYue　　she　　　　in19943.Mywatchdoesn'tworkwell.(改为同义句)Thereis___________________________________mywatch.4.Ifthereisnoair,noneofuscanlive.(改为同义句)Noneofuscanlive　　　　.5.IsawthatSallywasreadingunderthetree.(改为同义句)Isaw　　　　underthetree.8\nⅦ.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。mean,take,wash,lookat,on,slow,clean,while,when,you,boy,childBoblivedinasmalltown.Later,hegotajobinabigcitysohehadtomovetherewithhiswifeandtwo_71_._72__thefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome.Bob__73hisnewredcaroutofthegarage(车库).He74itwhenaneighborcameby.75hesawBob'scar,theneighborstoppedand__76__itforaminute.ThenBobturnedandsawhim.Theneighborsaid,"That'sanicecar.Isit__77?""Sometimes"Bobanswered.Theneighborwaspuzzled."Sometimes?"hesaid,"Whatdoyou__78__?"Bobanswered__79,"Well,whenthere'sapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter.Whenthere'safootballgamesomewhere,itbelongstomyson.WhenI'vewashedit,anditlooksreallyniceand__80,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitisdirty,it'smine."1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.____________9.____________10.___________Ⅷ.阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（每题0.5分，共5分）MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthes1thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,b2andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmyc3,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness."DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?"Ididn'tk4whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay"no".B5everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,"Dear,youcandoa6youwant.Justtry,andyou'llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!"Iwastouchedd7byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegoodf8.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,Id9wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbes10inlife.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.____________9.____________10.___________Ⅸ.阅读短文回答问题。（每题1分，共5分）Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeople8\nonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.1.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?__________________________________________________________________2.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?__________________________________________________________________3.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?__________________________________________________________________4.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?__________________________________________________________________5.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?__________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.书面表达（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）（注意文中不能出现考生真实姓名和校名，否则不给分）（A）你能用英文写出你在周末经常做的有益我们中学生健康的活动吗？1._________________________________2._________________________________3._________________________________4._________________________________5._________________________________（B）十年后的我Me,inTenYearsLater......词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8