2022年新人教版高二年级英语10月月考试卷

高二年级英语10月月考试卷第I卷（三部分，共115分）注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．$19.15.B．$9.15.C．$9.18.答案是B。1．Howmanypeopleturnedupattheparty?A．20.B．12.C．6.2．Whattimedoestheconcertstart?A．7：00.B．6：45.C．7：15.3．Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebetter?A．Popmusic.B．Lightmusic.C．Classicalmusic.4．WhatwasMr.Smithabouttodowhenheheardthetelephonecall?A．Togooutforawalk.B．Toattendameeting.C．Tomeethisfriend.5．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Managerandclerk.C．Repairmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对放和读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6．WhydidthegirlhavenoplansaboutThanksgiving?A．Shedoesn’tliketocelebrateit.B．Shehasnevercelebratedit.C．Shedoesn’twanttotakethetrouble.7．WherearetheygoingtospendtheirThanksgivingDay?A．Atthewoman’s.B．Attheman’s.C．Atthe-16-/16man’sparents’.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8．Astheconversationbegins,whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A．Lookingatsomephotographs.B．Repairingacamera.C．Sellingcameras.9．Whydoesn’tthemancarryacamerawithhim?A．Hedoesn’tthinkheknowsenoughaboutphotographyatall.B．Hethinksabigcamerawouldbetoomuchtrouble.C．Hedoesn’thaveagoodcameraatall.2022220410．Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodoaftertheconversation?A．Findoutthepriceofanewcamera..B．Takeapictureofthewoman..C．Lookforhisoldcamera..听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11．HowwillthewomangotoAdamStreet?A．Onfoot.B．Inataxi.C．Onabus.12．HowfarisAdamStreetfromtheplacewheretheyaretalking?A．Oneblockaway.B．Twoblocksaway.C．Threeblocksaway.13．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A．Todosomeshopping.B．Togotothetoilet.C．Tocallonafriendofhers.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14．WhatwillthewomangotoShanghaitodo?A．Buyabird.B．Haveaholiday.C．Lookafterherfather.15．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Lookafterherbird.B．Writealetter.C．Gowithher.16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Acouple.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17．WhatisthewriterintheGreenParkZoo?A．Ananimalkeeper.B．Acleaner.C．Amaster.18．Whathappenedoneevening?A．Alionescapedintothezoo.B．Alionescapedfromthezoo.C．Aliongotsick.19．Wherewasthelionthatafternoon?A．Inthezoo.B．Inthepolicestation.C．Inalady’sgarden.20．Whatwastheliondoingwhentheworkerscame?-16-/16A．Lyingstill.B．Havingasleep.C．Eatingsomething.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.A．largerB．alargerC．thelargerD．alarge答案是B。21．Mycousindoesn'tknowwhatto______attheuniversity;hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A．takeonB．takeawayC．takeupD．takeafter22．Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave  ________ betterunderstandingof ______life. A．a;the B．the;aC．不填;the D．a;不填23．—Whatwasit,Ted?—Justa（n.）___________inmyshoulder.It’sgonenow.A．injuryB．acheC．woundD．pain24．Hehasverysharpeyes;hecan______sightofthingsquickly.A．catch    B．loseC．raise           D．lower25．Themurdererhasrunintothemountainandthepolicemenare_________him.A．searchingB．questioningC．searchingforD．finding26．Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’trequire_________,sohe_________watertheflowers.A．beingwatered;doesn’tneedtoB．watering;doesn’tneedtoC．beingwatering;needn’tD．watering;needn’tto27．Idon’tbelievethatolderpeoplearealwayswiser.It_______thepersonandwhatkindofexperiencesheorshehashad.A．requiresofB．resultsfromC．dependsonD．belongsto28．Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．preventB．saveC．stopD．protect29．Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhich________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A．writesB．coversC．printsD．reads30．Childrenneedmanythings,_______,theyneedlove.-16-/16A．afterallB．firstofallC．lastofallD．atlast31．Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A．thoroughlyB．deeplyC．ateaseD．comfortably32．—You_______partinthepartyintime.—SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.A．aresupposedtotakeB．havesupposedtoC．aresupposedtohavetakeD．supposedtotake33．—WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?—________________.A．Yes,goaheadB．No,goaheadC．Yes,pleaseD．Nevermind34．Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A．getthroughB．getacrossC．getawayD．getover35．Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolors.A．indifferentshapesB．inadifferentshapeC．ofdifferentshapeD．ofadifferentshape第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhis__36__importantinventionswasthetrain.He_37__hisfirsttrainwhenhewasforty-fouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe__38__engineonthetrain,hemetwith__39__fromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewould__40__cows,horsesandsheep,thatthe_41__wouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwould__42_theirhouses.Atthattime,__43__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GeorgeStephenson__44__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall_45_,couldpullcarriages__46_goodsandpassengersandtherewas__47__tothem.Itwasavery__48__matterforhimto__49__hembelieve.However,after_50_,hewasabletodoit;andthefirsttrainthat__51__byStephensonhimself__52_whathehadsaid.Thefirstday_53_thepeoplealongtheway_54_thenoisesofthetrain__55__andsawitrunningquicklytothem,theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldandclosedtheirdoorstightly,fortheythoughtitagenius（妖怪）.Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.36．A．veryB．alotC．mostD．much37．A．madeB．boughtC．introducedD．did38．A．electricalB．atomicC．steamD．oil39．A．successB．troublesC．peopleD．pleasure40．A．killB．buyC．interestD．takeaway-16-/1641．A．smokeB．noiseC．driverD．engine42．A．pulldownB．blowawayC．setfiretoD．pass43．A．mostB．fewC．onlyafewD．therich44．A．saidB．spokeC．toldD．warned45.A.roadsB.riversC.steamD.rails46．A．shortofB．fullofC．emptyofD．without47．A．nogreatdangerB．dangerousC．alotofdangerD．fewdanger48．A．easyB．difficultC．pleasantD．light49．A．getB．causeC．makeD．force50．A．sometimeB．sometimeC．afewtimesD．sometimes51．A．wassoldB．wasdrivenC．waspulledD．helped52．A．believedB．seemedC．sensedD．proved53．A．ofB．whenC．whileD．for54．A．caughtsightofB．listenedtoC．heardD．thought55.A.nearbyB．inthedistanceC．onthefarD．fromthedistance第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.OnAugust29,shegotheranswer.Whileshewasdrivingonaroad,abigtruckhititsheadonapickupcar.Thepickupcarburstintoflames.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Twofarmers,DeanBerhard,51,andhisbrotherDonald,44,wereinside.Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconsciousdriver.Theothermanwasunderthepassengerseat.Kristysays,“Thesmellsweresickening.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall.”Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingtoopenthepassengerdoor,soKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.Finallytheyopenedthedoor.Shereachedin,seizedthedriverand,toherhorror,feltherhandssinkintohischest.Shequicklydraggedthemantosafetyontheroadside,thenhurriedback.AsKristystareddowntheditch（水沟）withthepassenger,thepickupblewup.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.Whenthepolicearrivedawhilelater,Kristystartedcrying,“Iwantmymum.”Infactshecriedforthenextthreemonths.Todaythetwofarmers,eachthefatheroftwochildren,aregoodfriendswithKristy.Toshowtheirdeepappreciation,theyboughtheraringwithninediamonds—oneforeachmemberoftheirimmediatefamilies,andninthforher.56．InwhichorderdidKristydothefollowingthings?a．CarriedDeanandDonaldtosafetyb．Rushedtothepickupc．Surprisedherselfd．Sawthetruckhiton-16-/16thepickupe．Gotoutofhercarf．Wonderedwhatshe’ddoindangerA．e,d,b,a,c,fB．d,e,b,a,f,cC．f,d,e,b,a,cD．f,c,e,d,b,a57．WhencomingtosaveDonaldandDeanBernard,Kristyneverthoughtthatshe________.A．couldhaveanyhelpfromothersB．wouldbesuccessfulinsavingbothofthemC．mightbekilledD．wouldbetestedinadangeroussituation58．WhichofthefollowingbestshowsKristy’strueheroism?A．Shedidnotfeelterrifiedattheaccident.B．Sheprotectedherselfaswellasthetwobrothersfromharm.C．Sheputherlife“ontheline”tosaveothers.D．ShewasregardedasamemberofDean’sandDonald’sfamilies.59．Kristycriedbecauseshe_________.A．wasbadlywoundedB．hadneverexperiencedsuchasituationC．wastooexcitedattheresultD．regrettednotputtingoutthefireBThirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovesebeingkilledrightbelowtheirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.Wasthisingunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone’sfellowman?　　“Notso,”sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothereasonswhypeopledidn’tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatisanemergency（紧急情况）.Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltotheside-walk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheinacoma（昏迷）fromaheadache?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleak（漏洞）intheairconditioning?Isit“steampipes”?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?It’snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible（负责任的）.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.　　Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyhadcollegestudentsintobe“tested.”Somecamealone.Somecamewithoneortwoothers.Andsomecameinlargegroups.Theresearchersstartedthemoffonthe“tests.”Thentheywentintothenextroom.Acurtaindividedthe“testingroom”andtheroomintowhichtheywent.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseofbookshelvesfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenprerecordedonataperecorder.　　Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped.-16-/16　　Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn’t.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.　　Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes.Scientistsfoundthatthepeoplewereshocked,theysweated,andtheyhadtremblinghands.Theyfelttheotherperson’strouble.Buttheydidnotact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywerewith.60．Thepurposeofthispassageis________.　A．toexplainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergencies　B．toexplainwhenpeoplewillactinemergencies　C．toexplainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergenciesD．toexplainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies61．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?　　A．Whenapersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergency.　　B．Whenapersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowwhethertheyareworthhishelp.　　C．Apersonmusttakethefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoseinemergenciesifhewantstohelp.D．Apersonwithaheartattackneedsthemost.62．Themainreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhat________.　A．theyareafraidofemergencies　B．theyarenotwillingtogetthemselvesinvolved　C．otherswillactiftheythemselveshesitateD．theydonothaveanydirectresponsibilityforthosewhoneedhelp63．Theauthorsuggeststhat________.　A．weshouldn’tblameapersonifhefailstoactinemergencies　　B．apersonmustfeelguiltyifhefailstohelp　　C．peopleshouldberesponsibleforthemselvesinemergenciesD．whenyouareintrouble,peoplewillhelpyouanywayCWhenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurryon,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandoversomemoney?Whatshouldourattitudetobeggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.Itmustbeterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.Certainly,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligions（宗教）orderustobeopen-heartedandsharewhatwehavewiththoselessfortunatethanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorally（道德方面）rightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheirarguments.First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiable-16-/16andactuallymakeagoodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil（恶行）.Secondly,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinionthatthereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseofprideandself-dependence.Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentandreceivehelp.Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion;therearevariouscasesandwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeswaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.64．Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A．Moraldeedsofpeople.B．Religiousactivitiesofthechurch.C．Moralgoodnessofthegiver.D．Argumentsongivingtobeggars.65．Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Buthastheworldchanged?”inthesecondparagraph?A．Peoplenolongerknowwhosuffersmisfortuneinthevillage.B．Somepeoplewillnotdowhatwasmorallyrightinthepast.C．Wedon’tmeetwiththosewhoneedhelpanymore.D．Nowitisthegovernment’sdutytohelpthebeggars.66．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Somepeopledressuptopretendtobebeggars.B．Somebeggarswantmoneytohelptheirchildrengotoschool.C．Somebeggarsusethemoneytobuydrugs.D．Somebeggarshavenoexcuseforbegging.67．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthatitishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion,because.A.thecasescanbesodifferentB．therearesomanybeggarsC．thereissomuchmoneywastedD．therearesomanydifferentargumentsDTimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon（=like...verymuch）rowingboats.TheymadeaplantorowacrossthePacificOceanfromJapantoSanFrancisco.Thenameoftheirrowboatwas“Crackers”.Itwasaboutsevenmeterslong.TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2022.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2022.Luckilytheybothescapedunharmed,buttheirboatwasbadlydamagedandtheyhadtoabandon（=stop）theirjourney.　　Inaradiointerview,Domexpressedhisdisappointmentandexplainedhowtheaccidenttookplace.-16-/16　　“Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.Itallhappenedsoquickly.Imanagedtodiveintothewater.Timfeltitwouldbesafertostayonboard.Hewastrappedinsideastheboatwasdrivenunderthewater.Finallysomepeopleappearedontheshipandsawmeinthewater.IshoutedatthemtostoptheshipandtogetTimout.Whentheshipstopped,IeventuallysawTim,andIwasvery,verydisappointedthatwewerestillalive.Wewereverydisappointedthatwecouldn’treachSanFrancisco.Butwearealive.Thataboveeverythingisthemostimportant.”68．HowlonghadTimandDombeenatseawhentheirboatwashitbyafishingboat?A．ForonemonthB．Fortwomonths. C．Forthreemonths.D．Forfourmonths.69．AccordingtoDom,themainreasonfortheaccidentwasthat________.　A．TimandDomweretoocarelessB．thespeedofthefishingshipwastoofast　C．nobodyonthefishingshipsawthemD．theirrowboatwasnotstrongenough70．Domsaidthatthemostimportantthinginthisaccidentwasthat________.　A．theirrowboatwasnotdamagedB．bothofthemexistedafteradangeroustime　C．theyenjoyedthisjourneyD．theyfailedtoreachSanFrancisco71．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A．Somepeopleonthefishingshipsavedthem.B．TimandDomweregoingtoSanFranciscointherowboatbecausetheyhadnomoneytobuyairplanetickets.C．Domdivedintothewaterwhentheaccidenthappenedbecausehethoughtitwouldbedangeroustostayonboard.D．Domtoldpeopleabouttheirdangerousexperiencewhenhewasinterviewedontheradio.EOnceuponatimetwobrotherswholivedonneighboringfarmsfellintoconflict（对抗）.Itwasthefirstseriousonein40yearsoffarmingsidebyside,sharingmachinery,andtradinglaborandgoodsasneeded.Thenthelongcooperationfellapart.Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandinganditgrewintoamajordifference,andfinallyitexplodedintoanexchangeofbitterwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.OnemorningtherewasaknockonJohn’door.Heopenedittofindamanwithacarpenter’stoolbox.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”hesaid.“CouldIhelpyou?”“Yes,”saidtheolderbrother.“Idohaveajobforyou.Lookacrossthe-16-/16creek（河沟）atthatfarm.That’smyneighbor,infact,it’smyyoungerbrother.Lastweektherewasameadow（草地）betweenusandhetookhisbulldozer（推土机）tothelevee（堤）andnowthereisacreekbetweenus.Well,hemayhavedonethistospiteme,butI’llgohimonebetter.Iwantyoutobuildmeafence—an8-footfence—soIwon’tneedtoseehisplaceanymore.Coolhimdown,anyhow.”Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.I’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”Theolderbrotherhadtogototownforsupplies,sohehelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatdaymeasuring,sawing,nailing.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide,hisjawdropped.Therewasnofencethereatall.Itwasabridge—abridgestretchingfromonesideofthecreektotheother!Afinepieceofwork—andhisyoungerbrotherwascomingacross,hishandoutstretched.“YouarequiteafellowtobuildthisbridgeafterallI’vesaidanddone.”Thebrothersstoodateachendofthebridge,andthentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterlifthistoolboxonhisshoulder.“No,wait!Stayafewdays.I’vealotofotherprojectsforyou,”saidtheolderbrother.“I’dlovetostayon,”thecarpentersaid,“but,Ihavesomanymorebridgestobuild.”72．Whatwaslifelikeforthetwobrothersbeforetheconflict?A．Theylivedapoor,miserablelife.B．Theywerefriendlyneighbors,helpingeachother.C．Theyneverspoketoeachother.D．Theylivedtogetherasonefamily.73．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecarpenter?A．Hewasskilledbutdishonest.B．Hewashardworkingbutunskilled.C．Hewasclever,hardworking,butcoldhearted.D．Hewasclever,helpfulandskilled.74．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．AFinePieceofWorkB．ACleverCarpenterC．AConflictbetweenTwoBrothersD．TwoBrothers75．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyoungerbrotherusedhisbulldozertodigacreek.B．AftertheconflictJohnwasangrywithhisyoungerbrother.C．Atfirstthecarpenterplannedtobuildan8-footfenceasJohnaskedhimto.D．Thetwobrothermadepeaceatlast.第Ⅱ卷（共35分）20222204-16-/16第四部分：写作（满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Deareditor,Inourschoolstudentsareconstantlycomplainingaboutbadfoodinthediningroom.Itserveswithmanydishesfrom76．______________CantonesetoSichuanhotpot,sothequalityisn'tgood.Some77．______________studentssaidtheyhadfoundstonesordiedpestsintheirfood.78．______________Thepopularjokeisthatyouarereallyluckifyoufindnothing79．______________strangeorsmellyinthefood.Asthemajorityofstudent80．______________havenochoicebuteatinthediningroom,moneycanstillbe81．______________madeifthediningroomtakesanefforttoimprovequalityof82．______________food.Thediningroomshouldpayattentiontoproviding83．______________betterservicesandtastedfood.Itishightimethatthe84．______________diningroomchangedtheirideaofmanagement.Weare85．______________lookingforwardtotheday.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面的文字，用英语写一篇120-150词的短文。假定你是天山市一中的学生王林，于2022年5月25日写信给ChinaDaily的编辑，反映你校附近一家化工厂烟雾腾腾，噪音震耳，垃圾乱堆，污水排放等严重影响你校师生健康的问题。在信中，你还要指出，你校校长虽多次与厂方交涉，但该厂对此无动于衷，而这个问题不解决，你们就无法好好学习。因此，越来越多的师生开始意识到问题的严重性。你十分希望编辑同志支持你们。信的格式已经给出，不计入总词数。No．1MiddleSchoolTianshanMay25,2022 Deareditor-16-/16                                                         Yourstruly,参考答案第一部分听力1—5BACBC6—10BCABA11—15CCBBA16—20BABCC第二部分英语知识运用20222204第一节：语法和词汇知识2125CDDAC26—30BCDBB31—35ACBCC第二节：完型填空36—40CACBA41—45DCACD46—50BABCB51—55BDBCB36．选C。most为形容词，意为“最”。37．选A。make意为“制造”。38．选C。”steamengine”意为“蒸汽式发动机”。39．选B。根据下文可知，他遇到了麻烦。40．选A。这句话的意思是“噪音和烟会杀死奶牛、马和羊。”41．选D。engine意为“发动机”。42．选C。setfireto意思为“使。。。着火”。43．选A。根据上文可知，大部分人都赞同这种观点。44．选C。tell为及物动词,意为“告诉”；say为不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语。45．选D。rail意思为“轨道”。46．选B。fulloff…意思为“装满。。。”，此处为形容词短语作定语。47．选A。根据上下文可知，这句话的意思为“他告诉人们火车对他们并没有什么危害”。D选项few只能修饰可数名词复数。48．选B。在当时的情况下，人们很难相信他说的话。49．选C。makesb.dosth.为一固定结构，意思为“使某人做某事”。50．选B。sometime意思为“一段时间”；sometime意思为“某时”；afewtimes意思为“几次”；sometimes意思为“有时候”。51．选B。drive意思为“驾驶”。-16-/1652．选D。这句话的意思为“史蒂芬自己亲自驾驶的火车证实了他所说的话。”53．选B。when表示“当。。。时候”；while表示“在。。。期间”，其后从句的动词必须是延续性动词。54．选C。hear意思为“听见”；listento表示听的动作，意思为“听“。55．选B。inthedistance为一固定短语，意思为“在远处”。第三部分阅读理解56—60CDCBB61—65CDADB66—70BADCB71—75BBDAC重点解析：56．先根据文中第一句确定排在第一位的应为f句；再根据故事的时间和逻辑顺序确定排在第二位为d句。故正确答案为C项。57．由第一句“Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.”可推知答案为D。58．解答本题的关键在于理解选项C中“ontheline”的含义。ontheline相当于intimeofdanger。putone’slifeontheline的意思是“将自己的生命置之度外”。59．由首句“Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.”可知，她从未经历过如此可怕的事情，精神受到刺激，因此哭叫。60．文章主要是讲述科学家通过实验揭示在紧急情况下，人们什么时候才会实施救助。61．从短文可以看出，只有C项内容没有涉及，A、B、D项内容在文章第二段都能找到例证。62．根据Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.一句判断答案为D。64．整篇文章都是在说要不要给乞丐钱。65．从第二段的最后一句可知世道变了是指B。66．只有B没提到，其余的三个选项可在第三段找到原文。67．由于情况不同，很难做出最后的结论68．依据TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2022.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2022.判断答案。69．根据Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.判断答案。70．依据短文最后两句判断答案。71．依据TimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon（=like...verymuch）rowingboats.判断B项错误。72．细节理解题。从文章第一段可以看出，从前他们是友好相处的。73．从文章对木匠的描述和他干活的情况看，他是一个聪明、乐于助人、技术熟练的木匠。74．文章主要讲述木匠利用自己的技术，在两个农场之间架了一座木桥，这座桥化解了兄弟之间的冤仇。因此，无论从具体的桥还是从寓意中的桥来讲它都是一件“杰作”。75．从木匠的答语“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.I’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”来判断，他根本就没打算按要求修建隔开兄弟俩的篱笆。第四部分写作第一节：短文改错76．去掉with77．so→but78．died→dead79．1uck→lucky80．student→students-16-/1681．but后加to82．quality前加the83．√84．tasted→tasting／tasty85．their→its第二节：书面表达 No．1MiddleSchool　                               Tianshan　                                                     May25,2022 Deareditor    I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheproblemofpollutionthatwearefacing．     Thereisachemicalplantnearourschool．Itgivesoffheavysmokealldaylong．Veryloudnoiseshurtourears．Lotsofrubbish,suchasplasticsandrubber,isthrownhereandthere．Italsosendsoutpollutedwater．Allthishasdonegreatharmtotheteachersandstudentsinourschool．     Ourschoolmastertookthematterupwiththedirectoroftheplantmanytimes．Butlittlehasbeendonetochangethesituation．Idon’tthinkwecanstudywelluntiltheproblemissolved．Therefore,moreandmoreteachersandstudentshavecometorealizehowserioustheproblemis!Wedohopeyouwillsupportandhelpus．                                                              Yourstruly,附：听力录音稿（Text1）M：Howdidthpartygo,Patty?W：Ofthe20invited,12peopleturnedup,buthalfleftearly.（Text2）M：Wehavetogo.It’saquartertosevennow.Theconcertstartsin15minutes.W：Sorry.I’llbereadyinaminute.（Text3）W：Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M：Ireallyenjoypopmusic.Howaboutyou?W：Ialsolikepopmusic.Butclassicalmusicisevenmoreenjoyable.（Text4）M：IputonmyhatandwasabouttogooutforameetingwhenIheardyourtelephonecall.W：I’msorrytoputyouthroughsometrouble,MrSmith.（Text5）-16-/16M：It’salwaysbeenhardtogetthiscartogoodwork.W：Ifyou’llleavethecarwithme,I’llgetitfixedforyouthisafternoon.（Text6）M：Hi,Wang,ThanksgivingisthisThursday.Doyouhaveanyplans?W：No,notreally.Wedon’thavethisholidayinChina,soI’veneverthoughtofcelebratingit.M：Ifyoudon’thaveanyplans,whydon’tyoucomewithmeandspendadayatmyparents?W：Um,that’sveryniceofyou,butwon’tthatbetoomuchtroubleforyourparents?M：No.They’repreparingforagatheringanyway,andI’msurethey’llliketohaveaguestfromChina.I’llgivethemacallsoitwon’tbeatotalsurprise.W：Thanksforyourinvitationthen.（Text7）M：Didyoutakethesepictures?Theyareverygood.W：Yes,Ithinktheyturnedoutwelltoo.IliketotakemycamerawithmewhereverIgo.IfIseesomethinginteresting,Icantakeapictureofit.M：Carryingabigcameraaroundistoomuchtroubleforme.W：Mycameraissmall,here,letmeshowyou.M：That’sreallyasmallcamera.It’sverynice.W：Andit’ssimpletooperate.M：Isacameralikethisveryexpensive?W：Lessthanyouexpect.Whydon’tyoucheckthepriceatthesupermarketdownthestreet?Thismodelwasonsaletherelastweek.M：IthinkIwillgoandhavealook.（Text8）W：Excuseme,officer.CouldyoutellmehowoftentheNo.6buscomes?M：Youjustmissedit,ma’am,butthere’sanotheroneinhalfanhour.W：Oh,no!ThencouldyoutellmewhereAdamStreetis?M：Twoblockseastandoneblocknorth,ma’am;W：Thankyou.Andjustonemorething,doyouknowwherethenearestrestroomis?M：Rightbehindyou,ma’am.Seethatsign?W：Oh!Thanksalot.（Text9）W：Couldyoudosomethingforme,please?M：Certainly!Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?W：Well,doyouknowI’mgoingtoShanghainextweekforaholiday?M：Yes.W：Well,Ican’ttakemybirdwithus.Couldyoulookafterherformewhilewe’reaway?M：Withpleasure.W：Areyousureyoudon’tmind?M：Yes,ofcourseI’msure.I’dlovetolookafterher.Gladtohelp!WhatdoIhavetodo?W：I’vewritteneverythingdownonthislist.-16-/16M：Good,don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofher.W：I’msureyouwill.（Text10）IamworkingintheGreenParkZooinsoutheastofLondon.I’mananimalkeeper.OnemorningIwenttoworkasusual.WhenIgottothezoo,myfellowtoldmethatayounglionescapedfromthezoobecauseofthehurricanethenightbefore.MrCharles,themanager,toldustogetreadytosearchforthelionatanytimewhenneeded.Atabouttwentyintheafternoon,weweretoldtosetoutatonce,foritwasreportedthatthelionhadappearedinthebushesinalady’sgarden.Wedroveourcarasfastaswecould.Whenwegottherewefoundthegardenhadalreadybeensurroundedbythepolice.Andthelioncouldbeseeninthebushes,eatingsomething.Wewalkedquietlytowardsthebushes.Aswegotnear,Ipointedmypipeatthelionandfired.Thelionmadeasuddenangrynoiseandstruggledtoitsfeet,butfailed.Itfelloverandlaystill.Inthiswaywecaughtthelionandtookittothezoo.-16-/16