2022年新人教版高二年级英语下册期末试卷

高二年级英语下册期末试卷出题人：代春梅刘冬秀审题人：张振河卢春红（说明：考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。1.(6)WheredoesthewomanwanttogonextSunday?A.Theschool.B.Thezoo.C.Theman’shome.2.(7)Howwillthetwospeakersgetthere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi3.(8)Whowillgowiththetwospeakers?A.Jim.B.Sam.C.Mary.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。4.(9)Whereisthewomannow?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InEngland.5.(10)Whydidthewoman’sfamilymovetoFrance?A.Shewantedtostudythere.B.Herfatherfoundworkthere.C.Herhometownwastoosmall.6.(11)Whatlanguageisthewomanlearningnow?A.French.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。7.(12)Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomantobuy?A.Bread.B.Salad.C.Tomatoes.8.(13)Whenwilltheshophavecabbage?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Tonight.9.(14)Whatdoesthewomanwanttomakewiththecabbage?A.Soup.B.Salad.-13-/13\nC.Sandwiches.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。10.(15)Howlonghasitbeenraining?A.2days.B.2hours.C.12days.11.(16)Whereisthewomanlivingnow?A.InShanghai.B.InGuangzhou.C.InHangzhou.12.(17)What’stheweatherlikeinHarbininwinter?A.Wetandcold.B.Dryandcold.C.Coldandwindy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。13.(18)WhathappenedtoKevinwhenhewas10?A.Hedevelopedcancerandlostoneofhislegs.B.Helostaleginanaccident.C.Adoctorcutoffhislegbymistake.14.(19)WhohelpedKevintolivewithaman-madeleg?A.Hisdoctorsandteachers.B.Hisparentsandfriends.C.Hisneighborsandteachers.15.(20)WhydidKevintravelalloverEngland?A.Totellpeopleabouttheimportanceoflegs.B.Tocollectmoneyforcancerresearch.C.Toraisemoneyforanewman-madeleg.第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16.Let’sgotocinema.That’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile.A.the,theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a17.----Doyouthink________________necessaryforustogivehimahand?----It’sup_______________you.A.what;onB.this;forC.that;withD.it;to18.Youreffortstodevelopgoodhabitswilllateranditiswellworthworkinghardtodoso.A.payoffB.paybackC.payforD.payup19.----Couldyoutellmehowyougottoknowyourboyfriend?----Well,Imadehisatapartytwoyearsago.A.knowledgeB.acquaintanceC.impressionD.discovery20.Itwasnotuntil1920regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.since-13-/13\n21.Apersone-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever22.surprisedthefamilymostwas________thegirlplayedbasketballverywell.A.That;thatB.That;whatC.What;thatD.What;what23.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthefactsmokingisadangertohealth.A.thatB./C.whichD.whether24.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldfinishthetaskbyhimself,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how25.WearelookingforwardtothefilmattheGrandCinema.A.seeing；toshowB.see；shownC.seeing;tobeshownD.see；toshow26.Hehurriedtothehall,only__________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totellB.tellingC.tobetoldD.beingtold27.----Wow,youhaveareallygoodvoice.Iyouweregoodatsinging.----Thankyou.A.didn’tknowB.don’tknowC.haven’tknownD.hadn’tknown28.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversitiesrisingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen29.IfonlyItoBeijingnow.A.canflyB.couldflyC.fliedD.flying30.----We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.----!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）TheEskimosbelievethatahumanbeingismadeupofabody,asoulandaname,andisnot31unlessithasallthree.Thisbeliefhasagreat32ontheEskimosdailylifeandrunslikeagoldenthreadthroughtheEskimosculture.33thenameofaman,itisbelievedtogivealifeofitsown.Ithasinitallthegood34ofallthepersonswhohavebeencalledbyit.ManyEskimosbelievethatanewbornbaby35becauseitwantsitsnameandwillnotcomplete36itgetsit.Immediatelyafterabirth,somewiseeldersgatherto37thechild.Thenamethatis38mustbethatofsomeonewhohasdiedrecently.Whenmysonwasborn,everyonerealizedthat39wasgreatgrandfather,Mequsaqwhohaddiedafewmonths40,whohadbeenreborninhim.31A.separateB.completeC.seriousD.scientific-13-/13\n32A.resultB.effectC.controlD.touch33A.AsB.AsforC.AboutD.In34A.qualitiesB.quantitiesC.charactersD.relation35A.sobsB.laughsC.creepsD.cries36A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.although37A.nameB.callC.holdD.dress38A.decidedonB.decidedC.electedD.demanded39A.thisB.thatC.itD.who40A.sinceB.laterC.agoD.before第三节展望词汇（共20小题；Ⅰ每小题0.5分，Ⅱ每小题1分，满分15分）I.根据英文释义填写适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。41jv.torunataslowregularspeed,esp.asaformofexercise42pv.forecast,sayinadvancethatsthwillhappen43aadj.happeningeveryyear;yearly44.uadj.thatmakesyoufeelanxiousoruncomfortable45.radj.thatyoucanrelyon;dependable46.tn.achildwhohasjustbeguntolearntowalk47.dn.apersonwhosejobistotakecareofpeople’steeth48.hv.tothrowsthviolently49.cn.acompetitioninwhichpeopletrytowinit50.gvitobreathequicklyandsuddenlybecauseofsurpriseorfrightII.根据句意选择单词，并用适当形式填空。generationsoliddeserveominousurgentdifferluxuriousscorpionswarmplague51.Thespectatorsintothestadium.52.Hethinksplayinggolfisahobby.53.Thereisagapbetween.54.Herdressisgreen.55.Youpunishmentifyoudowrong.56.Therefugeesneedhelp.57.Therewasa(n)silenceinthedarkness.58.Thetwinsistersinmanyways.59.Thisareaissufferingaofmice.60.Hewasstungbya.第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHowtoBeaWinner　　SirStevenRedgrave　　Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals-13-/13\n　　“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”　　KarenPickering　　SwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”　　KirstenBest　　Poet&Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological（心理的）tool”61.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.62.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.Hertrainingschedule.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto？A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.BPhoneticsProfessorHenryHigginsfirstmeetsElizaDoolittle,aflowergirl,neartheRoyalOperaHouse,lateonacoldMarchnight.Elizaissellingflowers.HigginsisoutonhisendlesssearchfornewdialectsofLondon’sspeech.    HigginsmakesabetwithColonelPickeringthathecanturnthecockney(伦敦腔)flowergirl,ElizaDoolittle,intoaladywithinthreemonths.Todoso,hemustchangeherthickLondonaccent,teachhertospeakproperEnglishandteachhermanners.    Higginslooksuponhernotasapersonbutasrawmaterialforhisexperiment.HetrainsElizaforweeks.Whennoprogressismade,Eliza,loseshercourage,Higgins-13-/13\nloseshistemper,andevenPickering’spatiencewearsthin.    Atlastsheimproves.InordertotestEliza,hedecidestointroducehertohismother’sguestsattheAscotRaceMeeting.Elizaprovestobeasuccess.PickeringandHigginsareveryproud,andneitherofthemtakesintoaccountEliza’spersonalaccomplishmentsinthematter.Elizahasabsorbedthesophistication(世故)andthecouragetoseetheunfairnessofthis,andsheblowsup,demandingrecognition.TheProfessorisastonished.Itisasthoughastatuehascometolifeandspoken.Elizarushesoutofthehouseangrily.    HigginsdiscoversthatheishurtbecauseElizaleaveshim.Hemeetsherathismother’sflatwhereshehasgoneforadvice.Theyargueviolentlyandshestormsout.ItisonlyamomentafterherdeparturethatHigginsfinallywakesuptothefactthatElizahasbecomeanentirelyindependentandadmirablehumanbeing.Herealizesthathewillhaveadifficulttimegettingonwithouther.64.WhatisHenryHigginsdoingwhenhemeetsEliza?    A.Heisbuyingsomeflowers.B.Heisinsearchofnewdialects.C.HeismakingaspeechinLondon.    D.HeiswatchingaplayintheRoyalOperaHouse.65.Fromthepassagewecanseethat______________________.    A.ElizahasmaderapidprogressduringthefirstweekB.turningElizaintoa"lady"isnotaneasyjobC.Higginsgivesupwhennoprogressismade    D.PickeringoftenloseshistemperwhenteachingEliza66.HigginsdoesallofthefollowingtoturnElizaintoaladyEXCEPT_______________.A.teachherproperEnglishB.teachhermannersC.buyherflowerseveryday    D.changeherthickLondonaccent67.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"blowup"meaninthispassage?A.Tobecomeveryexcited.B.Tobeverydisappointed.C.Tobecomeveryangry.    D.Tobeveryinterested.68.WhyisHigginsastonishedwhenElizademandsrecognition?A.BecausehethoughtElizawasonlyastatue.B.Becausehismother’sfriendsdon’tlikeElizaatall.C.BecausehethinkshighlyofEliza’spersonalachievements.D.Becausehedidn’trealizethatElizahadbecomeanindependentperson.CHappinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalot-13-/13\nofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,youfriendswillhelpyou;whenyouworkhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door:whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.69.Whatkindofpeoplecanenjoyhappinessaccordingthepassage?A.Onlythosewhohavecars.B.Onlythosewhohavetheirownhappiness.C.Onlythosewhohavebighouses.D.Onlythosewhohavealotofmoney.70.Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?A.Oh,sodoI.B.Congratulations!C.Goodluck!D.It'sjustso-so.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.72.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?A.Badluck.B.Goodluck.C.Happiness.D.LifeDDeepintothenight,thebuspulledintoaHowardJohnson’srestaurantandeverybodygotoffthebusexceptVingo.Theyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim,tryingtoimaginehislife.Oneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.Afteralongtime,slowlyandpainfully,hebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninprisoninNewYorkforthelastfouryears,andnowhewasgoinghome.“Well,whenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife.Isaid,‘Martha,Iunderstandifyoucannotstaymarriedtome’.IsaidIwasgoingtobeawayforalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,ifthekidskeptaskingquestions,ifithurthertoomuch,well,shecouldjustforgetme.Getanewyoungman---she’sawonderfulwoman---andforgetallaboutme.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowritetomeandshedidn’t.Notforthethree-13-/13\nandahalfyears.”“Lastweek,whenIwassurefreedomwascomingthrough,Iwrotetoher.Itoldherthatifshehadanewyoungman,Iwouldunderstand.Butifshedidn’t,ifshewouldtakemeback,sheshouldletmeknow.Weusedtoliveinthetown,Brunswick,andthere’sagreatbigoaktreejustasyoucomeintothetown.Itoldherifshewouldtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andifshedidn’twantme,forgotme,nohandkerchiefandI’dkeepgoingonthrough.”Soonalltheotherswereinit.Whentheywere20milesfromBrunswick,theyoungmentookoverwindowseatsontherightside,waitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktree.Vingostoppedlooking,tighteninghisfaceintotheex-con’smask.Thenitwas10miles,andthen5,andthebusbecameveryquiet.Thensuddenlyalloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screamingandshoutingandcrying,doingsmalldances.AllexceptVingo.73.Inthestory,theyellowhandkerchiefprobablymeans______________________.A．happinessB．sadnessC．IhateyouD．Istillloveyou74.Vingostopped“looking,tighteninghisfaceintotheex-con’smask…,”because.A．hewasexcitedtothinkofhiswife.B．hewasashamedforwhathehaddone.C．hewasafraidtoseethehandkerchiefandhiswife.D．hewasafraidthathemightnotseetheyellowhandkerchiefontheoaktree.75.Thebusbecamequietwhenitcamenearthetownbecauseallthepassengers.A．gottiredafteralongjourneyB．gottoosadtosayanythingC．grewexcitedandanxioustoseetheoaktreeD．wereattractedbythestory　　第四部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.Icouldn’tr（禁不住）cryinginjoythemomentthedoctortoldmeitwasnotcancer.77.Itdidn’toto(使想到)himthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.78.I’dliketocome,too,ifyouhavenoo(反对).79.----DidyouknowthatJimgotfullmarksintheexam?----Yes,buthemusthavecheatedintheexam,ifI’mnotm_______（错误的）.Youknowheneverstudieshard.80.Rof(不顾)whatIsaidtohim,herefusedtofollowmyadvice.81.Thecastledbackto(追溯到)theancientRomandaysisknownto-13-/13\ntheworld.82.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’tgett(打通).83.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwereinv(徒劳的)becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.84.Althoughthepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnota________________________（逮捕）him.85.Intheend,Ijustgotfupwith(厌倦)hisconstantcomplaining.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。LastnightIwasgettingreadyforthecomingexamination86._____________whenthenoisefrommyneighborinterruptsme.Thenoise87._____________wentonandon.ItwassoloudlythatIcouldhardlypay88._____________attentiontomystudyanylonger.SoIwentmyneighbor’shouse89._____________andsaidtohim：“Excuseme,wouldyoumindturndownthe90._____________TV？I’mpreparingfortomorrow’sexamination.”Hearthese91._____________words,hisfaceturnedred.Buthesaid,“OK,Iwill.92._____________I’mverysorrytohavemadesuchmuchnoise.Justnow,93_____________thefootballgamewasverywonderful.Iwastooexcitingtocontrol94._____________myself.Iwon’tdothatagain.Goodluckintheyourcomingexamination.”Afterthat,Igotdowntomystudy.95.第三节书面表达（共计15分）假定你是张力，你从广告上得知某公司需要一名秘书。请你根据以下你的简历写一封求职信。1、年龄：23岁；2、即将从北京大学毕业；3、专业：经济管理（businessmanagement）；4、学英语10年，会计算机；5、在过去四年中一直是本校学生报编辑之一，学习成绩在班上优秀；6、喜欢在办公室工作。注意：1.词数：不少于100词；2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。April25th,2022-13-/13\nDearSirorMadam,IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinChinaDailyofApril2nd.Yourssincerely,ZhangLi高二年级英语试卷出题人：代春梅刘冬秀审题人：张振河卢春红答题卡第一部分：听力（15分）123456789101112131415第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（15分）161718192021222324252627282930第二节完形填空（10分）313233.3435.3637.3839.40第三节展望词汇（15分）I.（每小题0.5分，共5分）41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.II.（10分）51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.-13-/13\n第三部分阅读理解（30分）616263646566676869707172737475第四部分：写作（35分）第一节单词拼写（10分）76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.第二节短文改错（10分）LastnightIwasgettingreadyforthecomingexamination86._____________whenthenoisefrommyneighborinterruptsme.Thenoise87._____________wentonandon.ItwassoloudlythatIcouldhardlypay88._____________attentiontomystudyanylonger.SoIwentmyneighbor’shouse89._____________andsaidtohim：“Excuseme,wouldyoumindturndownthe90._____________TV？I’mpreparingfortomorrow’sexamination.”Hearthese91._____________words,hisfaceturnedred.Buthesaid,“OK,Iwill.92._____________I’mverysorrytohavemadesuchmuchnoise.Justnow,93_____________thefootballgamewasverywonderful.Iwastooexcitingtocontrol94._____________myself.Iwon’tdothatagain.Goodluckintheyourcomingexamination.”Afterthat,Igotdowntomystudy.95.第三节书面表达（15分）April25th,2022DearSirorMadam,IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinChinaDailyofApril2nd.-13-/13\nYourssincerely,ZhangLi.高二年级英语试卷（说明：考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分15分）123456789101112131415BACBBBCBAACBABB第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）161718192021222324252627282930BDABCCCABCCACBB第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）313233.3435.3637.3839.40BBBADCAACD第三节（展望词汇（共20小题；Ⅰ每小题0.5分，Ⅱ每小题1分，满分15分）I.I.根据英文释义填写适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。41jog.42.predict43.annual44.uneasy45.reliable46.toddler47.dentist48.hurl49.contest50.gaspII.根据句意选择单词，并用适当形式填空。51.swarmped52.luxurious53.generations54.solid55.deserve56.urgently57.omnious58.differ59.plague60.scorpion第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）61.D62.A63.C64.B65.B66．C67．C68.D699.B70.B71.A72.C73.D74D75C.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分36分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.resist77.occur78.objection(s)79.mistaken80.Regardless81.dating82.through83.vain84.arrest85.fed第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-13-/13\n86．√87．interrupts→interrupted88．loudly→loud89．Went∧to90turn-turnig91．Hear→Hearing92．But→And93so→lsuch94．Exciting→excited95．the或your去掉第三节书面表达（共计16分）DearSirorMadam,IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinChinaDailyofApril2th.Ifeelthatbothmyeducationandexperiencefitmeforitverymuch.MynameisZhangLi,twenty-threeyearsoldnow,andwillsoongraduatefromBeijingUniversity.Imajorinbusinessmanagement.HavingbeenlearningEnglishfor10years,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenandwrittenEnglishandIhavesomeexperienceincomputer.Ihavebeenoneoftheeditorsforthestudentnewspaperinourschoolforthepastthreeyears.Mygradesremainoutstandinginmyclass.ThemostimportantthingisthatIlikeofficeworkverymuch.IamsureIcandoitwell.Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldgivemetheopportunity.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yourssincerely,ZhangLi.-13-/13