2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中试题

高二英语下册期中试题年级高二科目英语命题人祖晖第I卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.rangeA.ringB.biologistC.ignoreD.design2.relativeA.reflectB.reliableC.recommendD.relate3.solidA.socialB.sofaC.sonnetD.somehow4.politicalA.saluteB.sorrowC.saltD.salty5.gymA.analysisB.fantasyC.styleD.terrify第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Afterafewminutes’thinking,anideabeganto_____inhismind.Hecouldmakehissuggestion_____ofaquestion.A.fill,intheformB.form,informC.appear,informsD.form,intheform7.Forapersonin_____prison,whathedesiresmostis______.A.a,freedomB.the,thefreedomC.X,freedomD.X.,thefreedom8.Ifyou________thedoctor’sadvice,you________quiteallrightnow.A.hadfollowed;wereB.followed;willbeC.hadfollowed;wouldbeD.followed;wouldbe9.Insomecountries,smokinginpublicplacesis______bylaw,thatis,certainlawsforbidpeople_____inpublicplaces.A.forbidden,tosmokeB.prevented,fromsmokingC.forbidden,smokingD.protected,tosmoke10.Theseriouslywoundedsoldier_______hisfeetandbegantofightagain.A.stooduponB.struggledtoC.raisedtoD.pulledup13/13\n9.Hecalledonpeopletovote_____slaveryandtake_____tofight_____it.A.for,actions,againstB.against,act,againstC.against,actions,againstD.for,acts,with10.Hermarriage____theFrenchmanendedindivorcebecauseofthelong_____fromeachotheranddifferentreligiousbeliefs.A.with,divisionB.to,separationC.with,separationD.to,division13.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI_____thattheywerewaiting.A.haven’tknownB.hadn’tknownC.don’tknowD.didn’tknow14---“Wereyou_____themarchyesterday?”thelawyerasked.---Yes,tobeexact,Iwas_____ofthemarch.A.in,thepersonB.on,thesoulC.on,theoneD.in,leader15.Childrenshouldhavetheir_____inmattersconcernedabouttheirfuture.A.rightB.voiceC.saysD.demand16.Ratherthan_______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_________abike.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding17.Theheavybox______therethreedaysagobymeisstillthere.A.lainB.lyingC.liedD.laid18.Itreally______tolearnanythingwell.Keeponandhavealittlepatience.A.takestimeB.takesyourtimeC.costyourtimeD.spends19.______ofhimasagoodman,wetreatedhim_____ourfriend.A.Tothink,asB.Thinking,asC.Thought,likeD.Think,like20.___IsBobstillperforming?___I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft第一节完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13/13\nDuringtheChristmasbreakfromcollege,ayoungmanwantedtoborrowhisfather’scar.HewasgoingtoaNewYear’sEve21tobeheldinVermont.Thefatherwas22aboutthesonhittingoneoftheroadblocksthatpeoplesetupallovertheplaceonNewYear’sEve.However,a(n)23reachedwasthatthesonwouldbeallowedtousethecar,buthewouldnotdrinkatall.SohedrovetoVermont,gotcompletely24,andattemptedtodrivehome.Onethewayhomehehitaroadblock.Hewastoldto25thecarandstandinalineofpeoplethatwerebeinggiventhesobriety(notdrunk)26.However,thepoliceman27himout.Hewas28standingofftothesidewhiletheotherswere29thepoliceofficerhowwelltheycouldwalka30line,etc.At7:00amthenextmorning,hisfathergotuptoanswerthe31.Therewere32policementhere.Theyaskedhimifhewasthe33ofthatredFIAT.Hereplied,“Yes,Iam.”Oneofthepolicemenaskedhimifhewasdrivingthecartheeveningbeforeandhesaidthathissonhadbeenthedriver.Whentheyoungman34himselfinfrontofthepolicemen,heknewhewasinsomesortof35.Uponquestioning,he36thathewasdrivingthecar.Butwhenaskedifhehadbeen37,hesaid,“NO!”Whenthepolicemenaskediftheycouldseehiscar,hewasunabletorememberthe38.Hesaidthatitwasinthegarage.Andwhenthefourofthemwalkedouttolookatthecar,insteadoflookingatthecarhehaddriventhe39before,theysawa40carparkedthere.21．A.partyB.meetingC.concertD.sportsmeeting22．A.sureB.worriedC.curiousD.anxious23．A.suggestionB.conditionC.conclusionD.agreement24．A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.drunk25．A.stopB.getoutofC.driveD.getinto26．A.punishmentB.testC.educationD.talk27．A.gaveB.madeC.missedD.found28．A.consideredB.requiredC.suggestedD.left29．A.showingB.explainingC.askingD.telling30．A.longB.straightC.calmD.direct31．A.telephoneB.callC.doorbellD.question32．A.manyB.twoC.fourD.one33．A.managerB.fatherC.studentD.owner13/13\n34．A.stoodB.foundC.putD.took35．A.dangerB.testC.troubleD.accident36．A.believedB.toldC.admittedD.said37．A.drivingB.hurtingC.drinkingD.missing38．A.driveB.testC.timeD.line39．A.dayB.morningC.eveningD.afternoon40．A.similarB.familiarC.policeD.damaged第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ATaiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelyelevenactofstealingoranevenelev-ecercheat(诈骗).Eitherway,itcouldbetheperfectcrime(犯罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds—horningpigeons!Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirstseemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfactbetheworkofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind—onethatavoid(避免)notonlycollectingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.Thetheoryissupportedbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded-under3,000Taiwanesedollars–seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthestory.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.“Wehavemoreimportantthingstodo,”hesaid.13/13\n41．Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall.HeA．wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarriedB．gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinaparkC．sentsomemoneytothethiefbymailD．toldthepressaboutit42．The“lazierandmoreinventive”criminalrefersto.A．thecarthiefwhostaysathomeB．oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaperC．oneofthepolicemeninChangwaD．theownerofthepigeons43．Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned”toshow.A．howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminalsB．whatChenthinksmightbecorrectC．thethiefisextremelycleverD．themoneypaidistoolittle44．Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto.A．criminalsB．pigeonsC．thestolencarsD．demandsformoney45．Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause.A．hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB．helivesinthesameneighborhoodC．hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD．hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthemBAlettertoEdward,acolumnist(报刊专栏作家)DearMr.EdwardIgrewupinanunhappyandabusivehome.IalwayspromisedmyselfthatI’dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,attheageof20,Ihaveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI’mreallyproudoftheindependenceI’veachieved.Here’stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeirparentswishtheyhadplaceslikemine—somuchsothattheymakeminetheirs.Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgrantedthattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayoutforever.13/13\nIenjoyhavingmyfriendsheresometimes—itmakestheplacefeelcomfortableandwarm—butthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iwasoldenoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan’tIseemtoaskmyfriendstorespectmyprivacy(隐私)? JoanEdward’sreplytoJoanDearJoan，Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere(气氛),youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflictyougrewupwith—ordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefriendshipit’sOkaytoputyourownneedsfirstfromtimetotime.Beclearaboutthemessageyouwanttosend.Forexample,“IreallyloveyourcompanybutIalsoneedsomeprivacy.Sopleasecallbeforeyoucomeover.”Edward46.WecanlearnfromthefirstletterthatJoan.A.livesawayfromherparentsB.takesprideinherfriendsC.knowsEdwardquitewellD.hatesherparentsverymuch47.Wecaninferfromthefirstletterthat.A.JoanconsidersherfriendsmoreimportantthanherprivacyB.Joan’sfriendsvisithermoreoftenthanshecanacceptC.Joandoesn’tlikethepartiesatallD.Joandislikestheboyfriendsherfriendsbringover48.AccordingtoEdward,whycan’tJoantellherfriendsherfeelings?A.Sheisafraidofhurtingherfriends.B.Shedoesnotunderstandtruefriendship.C.Herfamilyexperiencestopsherfromdoingso.D.Shedoesnotputherneedsfirst.49.Theunderlinedword“conflict”inthesecondlettermeans.A.dependentlifeB.fiercefightC.badmannersD.painfulfeeling50.ThesecondlettersuggeststhatEdward.A.isworriedaboutJoan’sproblemB.warnsJoannottoquarrelwithherfriendsC.advisesJoanonhowtorefusepeopleD.encouragesJoantobebraveenough13/13\nC“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.”Therehavebeenmanywriterswhousedtheirpenstofightthingsthatwerewrong.Mrs.HarrietBeecherStowewasoneofthem.ShewasbornintheU.S.A.in1811.Oneofherbooksnotonlymadeherfamousbuthasbeendescribedasonethatexcitedtheworld,andwashelpfulincausingacivilwarandfreeingtheenslavedrace.ThecivilwarwastheAmericanCivilWarof1861,inwhichtheNorthernStatesfoughttheSouthernStatesandfinallywon.Thisbookthatshooktheworldwascalled"UncleTom'sCabin".TherewastimewheneveryEnglish-speakingman,woman,andchildhasreadthisnovelthatdidsomuchtostopslavery.Notmanypeoplereadittoday,butitisstillveryinteresting.Thebookhasshownushowawarm-heartedwritercanarouse(唤起)people'ssympathies(同情).TheauthorherselfhadneitherbeentotheSouthernStatesnorbeenaslave.TheSouthernAmericanswereveryangryatthebook,whichtheysaiddidnotatallrepresent(描述)truestateofaffairs,buttheNorthernAmericanswerewildlyexcitedoveritandweresoinspiredbyitthattheywerereadytogotowartosettheslavesfree.51.Accordingtothepassage____.A.everyEnglish-speakingpersonhasread"UncleTom'sCabin"B."UncleTom'sCabin"wasnotveryinterestingC.thosewhodon'tspeakEnglishcannothaveread"UncleTom'sCabin"D.thebook"UncleTom'sCabin"didagreatdealintheAmericanCivilWar52.HowoldwasMrs.HarrietBeecherStowewhenherworldfamousbookwaspublishedA.Aboutsixtyyearsold.B.Overfiftyyearsold.C.Inherforties.D.Aroundtwentyyearsold.53.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMrs.HarrietBeecherStowefromthepassageA.ShehadbeenlivinginthenorthofAmericabeforetheAmericanCivilWarbrokeout.B.SheherselfencouragedthenorthernAmericanstogotowartosettheslavesfree.C.Shewasbetteraswritingasswinging(挥舞)asword.D.Shehadoncebeenaslave.54.WhycouldMrs.HarrietBeecherStowe'sbookcauseacivilwarinAmericaA.ShewrotesowellthatAmericanslovedherverymuch.B.ShedisclosedtheterriblewrongsthathadbeendonetotheslavesintheSouthern13/13\nStates.C.ThesouthernAmericanshatedthebookwhilethenorthernAmericanslikeit.D.ThebookhadbeenreadbymanyAmericans.55.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.Weneedn'tuseweapons(武器)tofightthingsthatarewrong.B.Awriterismorehelpfulinawarthanasoldier.C.Wemustunderstandtheimportanceofliterature(文学)andart.D.Nowarcanbewonwithoutsuchabookas〝UncleTom'sCabin".DDoyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniqueslYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.lYoureyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.lBerealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillslAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.lExerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.lWhenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,13/13\ntakenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.C.Checkthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.D.Stayingupallnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotusingthismethod.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Yourstudydeskortable.B.Yourtextbook.C.Yourdictionary.D.Theequipmentyouneed.58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Youshouldn’tlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.C.You’llconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.D.Ifyoufeeltiredduringstudy,youcanwalkaroundforafewminutes.ENevergointoasupermarkethungry!Thisisagoodpieceofadvice.Ifyougoshoppingforfoodbeforelunchtime,you’llprobablybuymorethanyouplanto.Unfortunately,however,justthisadviceisn’tenoughforconsumersthesedays.Modernshoppersneedaneducationinhowandhownottobuythingsatthestore.First,youchecktheweeklynewspaperads.Findouttheitemsthatareonsaleanddecideifyoureallyneedthesethings.Inotherwords,don’tbuyanythingjustbecauseit’scheaperthanusual!“NewandImproved!”or“AllNatural”onthefrontofapackageinfluenceyou.Instead,readthelistofingredients(contents)ontheback.Third,compareprices:thatis,youshouldexaminethepricesofbothdifferentbrandsanddifferentsizesofthesamebrand.Anothersuggestionforconsumersistobuyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands.Ordinaryitemsinsupermarketscomeinplainpackages.Theseproductsarecheaperbecauseproducersdon’tspendmuchmoneyonpackingoradvertising.Thequality,however,isusuallyasgoodasthequalityofwell-knownnamebrands.Inthesameway,inbuyingclothes,youcanoftenfindhighqualityandlowpricesinbrandsthatarenotfamous.Shoppingindiscountclothingstorescanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Althoughthesestoresaren’tveryattractive,andtheyusuallydonothaveindividualdressingrooms,notonlyarethepriceslow,butyoucanoftenfindthesamefamousbrandsthatyoufindinhigh-priceddepartmentstores.WiseconsumersreadmagazineadsandwatchTVcommercials,buttheydothiswith13/13\noneadvantage:knowledgeofthepsychologybehindtheads.Inotherwords,well-informedconsumerswatchforinformationandcheckformisinformation.Theyaskthemselvesquestions:Istheadvertiserhidingsomethinginsmallprintatthebottomofthepage?Isthereanyrealinformationinthecommercial,oristheadvertisersimplyshowinganattractiveimage?Withtheanswerstothesequestions,consumerscanmakeawisechoice.59.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutads?A.Theyarebelievable.B.Theyareattractive.C.Theyarefullofmisinformation.D.Theyarehelpfultoconsumers.60.Oneoftheauthor’ssuggestionstoconsumersis____.A.tomakeuseofadsB.nottobuyitemswithwordslike“NewandImproved”or“AllNatural”C.tobuyhighqualityitemssuchasfamousbrandsafterlunchD.tobuyanyordinaryitemsinsteadoffamousbrands第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）Thegirl(G)hastalkedwithsomeforeignteachersattheEnglishcorner.NowsheistellingherEnglishteacher(T)aboutit.G：I’vejustbeentotheEnglishCorner.T：Oh?(61)_________DidyoutalkwithBenandAndy?G：(62)________AndI’mnotsureiftheyunderstoodme.T：Noproblem.Youhaveagoodstart.G：ButI’mafraidofmakingmistakeswhenIspeak.T：(63)__________Beconfidentofyourself.G：Butdoyouthinktheyliketotalkwithusbeginners?T：(64)___________G：Well.I’mstillnotsoconfident.Youknowmypronunciationispoor.T：（65）__________Trytotalkwiththemasmuchaspossible.A.That’sgreat!B.That’sarealbadexcuse!C.Wealllearnfrommistakes,don’twe?D.No,itisn’t.E.Onlyafewwords.F.Sure.Sometimestheydo.G.Yes,unlessthey’rebusy.13/13\n邯郸市第一中学2022—2022学年第二学期期中试题(答题纸)年级高二科目英语命题人祖晖第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66．Thechairman’s_____(宣布)thesportsmeetingwillbeheldintwodays.67.They______(克服)manydificultiesinstudylastterm.68.Allstudentsshouldstudyactively,_____(受益)fromeachother.69.______(私立)schoolshavedevelopedveryfasttheseyears.70．“Don’tloseheart”,Mothersaidtoherson_____(温柔地).71.Ahappy_____(婚姻)meanshappinesstoafamily.72.Theoldwomaniswalkingveryslowly,_____(搀扶)byherhusband.73.Shylockwasso_____(贪婪)thatallhatedhim.74._____(聚集)ontheground,thestudentscheered,singinganddancing.75._____(禁止)toentertheoffice,hehadtowaitoutside.66．67．68．69．70．71．72．73．74．75．第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）IfyouarelearnedEnglish,itisnotenoughonlyto76________keepinmindtheruleofgrammar.Trytoreadstories77________inEnglishandspeakinginEnglishwhereveryou78________can.Whenyouhavelearnedhowusethelanguage,79________youaresurenottofailinthetest.Afewdaybeforethe80________exam,youshouldgotobedearly.Don’tstayuplateat81________nightstudy.Beforeyouunderstandtheexactmeaning82________ofeachquestion,weshouldnotpickupyourpento83________write.Whenyouhavefinishedyourpaper,tobesure84________toreadoveryouranswers,correctmistakesyoucould85_______seeandmakesurethatyouhaven’tmissedanything.13/13\n第三节书面表达（满分30分）假如你是DavidPalmer，你所在的城市即将在市郊举办一次自行车比赛。作为赛事组织者之一，你收到一封询问赛事的来信。Dearsir,IwouldlikesomeinformationaboutthebikeracebecauseIlovebikeriding.Couldyoutellmethedateoftherace?Willitbenecessaryformetobringmyownbike?Iwouldalsoliketoknowhowlongtheraceis.PleaseinformmeaboutanythingelseIneedtoknow.Yourssincerely,Bob请根据以上来信内容以及以下要点，用英文写一封70字左右的回信。内容要点：1．星期天，5月21日上午8时；2．自带山地车（mountainbike）；3．距离：20公里；4．4月15日前报名：报名费15元。5．赛后提供午餐。DearBob,Yourssincerely,DavidPalmer13/13\n2022年高二下期中英语试题答案单选：1----5BCCAB6---10DCCAB11---15CBDBB16---20CAABA完型：21—25ABDDB26—30BCDAB31—35CBDBC36—40CCACC阅读：41—45ADBDA46---50.ABCBC51---55.DCABC56---60CABDA61---65AECGB单词：66---announced67---overcame68---benefiting69---Private70---gently71---marriage72---supported73---greedy74---Gathering75---Forbidden短文改错:76.learned+learning77.ruleàrules78.speakingàspeak79how+to80dayàdays81right82.studyàstudying83.weàyou84.toX85.couldàcan作文：Thankyouforyourletteraboutthebikerace.Wearehappytotellyoumoreabouttherace.TheracewillbeheldonSunday,May21standitstartsat8am.Thewholedistanceoftheraceis20km.Everyracerisrequiredtobringhisownmountainbike.Ifyouwanttotakepartintherace,pleaseregisterbeforeApril15.Theentryfeeis$15.Andonemorething,lunchwillbeprovidedtoyouaftertherace.13/13