2022年新人教版高二英语期中测试题

高二英语期中测试题命题人：李杏华审题人：温东第Ⅱ部分：知识运用（总分130分，时间100分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分,请把答案写在答题卡上）仔细阅读下面的短文，根据上下文填写适当的词语或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。SpacewalkWouldyouliketowalkinspace?Well,1______youhave20milliondollarswithanextra15milliondollars,youareavery2_______(qualify)candidate(候选人)foraspacewalk.3_______July24,2022,onefirminVirginiasaiditcouldmakeyourdreams4________________(cometrue)foratotalsumof35milliondollars.Theyhavealready5________(success)sentthreeoftheworld’srichestpeopleintospace,andnowtheyputthethreepersonsevenhigherby6________(offer)actualspacewalksattheInternationalSpaceStation.Thewalkconsistsofpayingavisittothespacestation.Participantswillwalkontheinnersideforuptoonehourwhilebeingaccompaniedby7______astronaut.Noteveryone8________goestospacehasthechancetoactuallywalkinit.Therefore,thisopportunityisamajorone.Theplanhasnotbeencompletely9________(accept).ThefirmstillhastoreceiveapprovalfrombothRussianSpaceAgencyandNASA.Manypeopleinthefieldofspace10_________(explore),suchasformerastronauts,arestronglyagainsthavingtouristsinspace.第二节完形填空（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,“oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan’thelpfallinginlovewithhim!”Or“whatperfectskillshehas!”Yeah,Iagree  11 somedegree,thoughIsometimesdowanttoaskthemhowmuchthey 12 Beckham,apartfromhisappearanceandhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfromscoringgoals.Itseemsfunnythatwearecrazyforthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaror  13  weareuncertain,butweall,myfriends  14 I,considerthisoneoflife’spleasures.Weneedthesepleasurestobrightenupourlives.Butthatdoesn’tamounttocraziness   15nonsense（胡闹）.Asanoldsaying 16 :“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Weshouldnot  17 anythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone’sgoodcharacterandgreatcontributionthat 18 oneastarandunforgettable.Thereforewe’dbettersay  19 aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeepthought,wecanfindthatthethings  20 ustobehappy,sadormoved  21 aclearmeaning.Ifwedon’tgodeeperandjustsatisfiedwithsuperficial（表面的）things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanything 22ourfirstimpressionhasblindedandmisledus,andwe’llremainignorant（愚昧无知的）unlesswerealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeissignofgreat  23.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit  24 us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehavegrownup,howmuchmoresensible(明智的),mature,andintelligentwehave  25.11． A．to      B．on C．in      D．at12．A．learnfrom    B．learnC．know  D．knowabout13．A．withwhich   B．aboutthatC．aboutwhich    D．which14．A．not      B．aswellasC．ratherthan  D．but15．A．nor      B．and   C．orD．orelse16．A．speaks     B．talksC．tellsD．goes17．A．take      B．judge C．accept     D．conclude18．A．makes B．causes C．builds  D．create19．A．more     B．muchC．worse     D．less20．A．thatmoveB．thatmoves      C．move      D．moves21．A．lackB．have C．includeD．cover9/922.．A．so      B．eventhoughC．because   D．although23．A．joy      B．progress  C．effortD．work24．A．cares      B．pains C．worries   D．minds25．A．come      B．madeC．had      D．becomeⅢ.阅读（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节阅读理解。ACompassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers．Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction．Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue．Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly．Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness．ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson．Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机)withaboxofbiscuits．Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards．Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust．Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday．Icouldn’thelpstaringathim．Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway．Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld．ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso．Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup．Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable．“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity．Pityissoftandsafeandeasy．Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction．Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither．ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself．Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.26．Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.A．promisedtoobeythestorerulesB．forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC．hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD．couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive27．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?　A．kindandluckyB．poorandlonely　C．friendlyandhelpfulD．hurtanddisappointed28．Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause______.A．hewantedtokeephispresentjobB．hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC．heconsideredtheoldmandishonestD．heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman29．Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A．Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse.B．Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone.　C．Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.D．Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.BEQhassomethingtodowithyourunderstandingofemotions.Itreferstopeople'sawareness,managementandexpressionofemotions.EQplaysanimportantroleinsuccess.IfyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourEQ,youcanusethefollowingfivewaystoimproveit.Knowyourownemotions－Recognizeandnametheemotionsyoufeel;understandwhyyoufeelthem;9/9distinguishbetweenfeelingsandactionsandtellyourselfwhatyouarefeeling.Motivateyourself－Youneedtoconsiderhowtocontrolyourfeelingsproductively.Practicesomeemotionalself-controlanddelaysatisfaction.Astudyfoundthatpeoplewhodelayedsatisfactionweremoresuccessfullaterinlife－asmeasuredbyalotoffactorsincludinghappiness,incomeandjobsatisfaction－thanthosewhodidnotdothat.Youneedtofindabalanceofemotionsandmotivateyourselftodosomethingaboutthem.Recognizeemotionsinothers－Theabilityoflisteningtoanotherperson'sopinionsisaskillthateffectivemanagershave.Emotionallyintelligentpersonsarealsosensitivetootherpeople'sfeelingsandlistentootherswell.Manageyouremotions－Acceptyourfeelings,butfindabalancebetweenoversensitivityandemotionalsuppression(抑制).Whenyouareangryorunhappy,youneedtofindawaytogetoutofthemood.Itishealthytoexpressyouremotions,ratherthankeepingthemhidden.Handlerelationships－Applyingconflict（冲突）managementskillsinsteadofignoringconflictsandbeingconsiderateandcooperativearepartsofcontrollingrelationship.Communicationskillsareessentialtohealthyrelationships.30.Accordingtothispassage,thewriterthinksthatA.EQhasnothingtodo-withaperson'sunderstandingofemotionsB.amandoesn'thavetotellhimselfwhatheisfeelingC.apersonshouldhavetheabilityoflisteningtoanotherperson'sopinionsD.aperson'ssuccesshassomethingtodowithhis/herEQ31.AmanagershouldhaveaskillofA.distinguishingbetweenfeelingsandactions.B.delayinghissatisfactionC.listeningtootherswellD.keepinghisemotionshidden32.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTimproveyourEQ?A.Delayingyoursatisfaction.B.Tellingthedifferencebetweenfeelingsandactions.C.Beingpatienttolistentoothers.D.Controllingandignoringconflicts.33.Thispassagemainlytellsus：A.theimportanceofEQ.B.EQisthewaytosuccess.C.howtoimproveyourEQ.D.howtounderstandyourEQ.CAcrosstheworld,1．1billionpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater．Morethan2．5billionpeoplelackbasicsanitation．(卫生设备)Thecombinationprovesdeadly．Eachyear,diseasesrelatedtoinadequatewaterandsanitationkillbetween2and5millionpeopleandcauseanestimated80percentofallsicknessesinthedevelopingworld．Safedrinkingwaterisapreconditionforhealthandthefightagainstchilddeathrate,inequalitybetweenmenandwomen,andpoverty．Considerthesefacts:●TheaveragedistancethatwomeninAfricaandAsiawalktocollectwateris6kilometers．●Only58percentofchildreninsub-SaharanAfricaaredrinkingsafewater,andonly37percentofchildreninSouthAsiahaveaccesstoevenabasictoilet．9/9●EachyearinIndiaalone,73millionworkingdaysarelosttowater-bornediseases．Herearethreewaysyoucanhelp:1)WriteCongressCurrentU．S．foreignaidfordrinkingwaterandsanitationbudgetsonlyonedollarperyearperAmericancitizen．FewmembersofCongresshaveeverreceivedaletterfromvotersaboutcleandrinkingwaterabroad．2)Sponsoraprojectwithafaith-basedorganizationManyU．S．religiousgroupsalreadysponsorwaterandsanitationprojects,workingwithpartnerorganizationsabroad．SimplyputasingleprojectbyaU．S．organizationcanmakesafewaterarealityforthousandsofpeople．3)SupportnonprofitwaterorganizationsNumerousU．S．-basednonprofitsworkskillfullyabroadincommunity-ledprojectsrelatedtodrinkingwaterandsanitation．Likethesampleofnon-profitsnotedasfollows:someorganizationsarelarge,othersmall-scale,someoperateworldwide,othersaredevotedtocertainareasinAfrica,Asia,orLatinAmerica．Supportthemgenerously．34．Thethreefactspresentedinthepassageareusedtoillustrate（列举）that________．A．povertycanresultinwater-bornediseasesB．peoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwaterC．women’srightsaredeniedinsomedevelopingcountriesD．safedrinkingwatershouldbeaprimaryconcern35．Theintendedreadersofthepassageare________．A．AmericansB．overseassponsorsC．CongressmenD．U．S．-basedwaterorganizations36．Themainpurposeofthepassageistocallonpeopleto_________．A．getridofwater-relateddiseasesindevelopingcountriesB．donatemoneytopeopleshortofwaterthroughreligiousgroupsC．fightagainsttheworldwidewatershortageandsanitationproblemD．takejointactioninsupportofsomenonprofitwaterorganizations37．Whatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?A．Avarietyofcompaniesandtheirworldwideoperation．B．Alistofnonprofitwaterorganizationstomakecontactwith．C．SomewaystogetfinancialaidsfromU．S．Congress．D．Afewwaterresourcesexploitedbysomeworld-famousorganizations．DThefollowingnoticeispostedinabusterminal（终点站）.TimeTableBusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,from7:00amandeveryhalf-hourthereafter（此后）,until11:30pm.(7daysaweek)BusesleavetheBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom6:20amto10:40pm.(7daysaweek)Eveningrushhours(5:00pmto7:00pm):BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,every15minutes.(Monday一Friday)Holidays:Busesleaveeveryhouronthehour,eachdirection.(Triptime:30minuteseachway)Allticketsmustbeboughtatwindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,orattheBrennanStationWindowbeforeboarding(上车）buses.38.AtwhattimeddoesabusleaveNewYorkforBrennanonThursday?9/9A.10:20am.B.6:30am.C.6:45pm.D.4:40pm.39.WhichisthelatestbusyoushouldtakefromBrennanifyouhavetoarriveinNewYorkbefore4:00pmonMonday?A.The2:20pmbus.B.The3:20pmbus.C.The3:30pmbusD.The3:40pmbus.40.AtwhattimedoesabusleaveBrennanforNewYorkonChristmasDay?A.8:30am..B.9:30am.C.1:00pm.D.3:15pm.第二节：在第41至45题中，Susan,Mike,Jane,George和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。41．Susan,abiologystudent,hasaparticularinterestinwildlife．Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco-existpeacefullyinanarea．Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals．Withinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlife.42．Mikeiseagertostayawayformthebusylifeforawhile．Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.43．Janeislongingforabreakfromschoollife．Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting．Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.44．Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates．AsachairmanoftheStudentClub,heoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames．He’sliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetolearn,leadandsucceed.45．Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors．Besideswatersports,heenjoyshorse-racingandhiking．Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.Summer’salmosthere,andasummercampnearyouprovidespilesofsummerfun…HotPlacesA*CALIFORNIA:logCabinWildernessCampGetaway(L．A．AreaCouncil,233ScoutWay,LosAngeles,CA90026;[213]4134400):Backpacking(背包徙步旅行)isthetopactivityatthiscamp,includingclassesinbackpackingstove(火炉)operation,backcountryfirstaid,waterpurification(净化),andmapandcompassskills.B*WISCONSIN:GardnerDamScoutCamp(Bay-LakesCouncil,P.O．Box267,Appleton,WI54912;[920]734-5705):Whitewatercanoeing(激流独木舟运动)isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver．A35-mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondryland．Thecampisforboysandgirls12-18.C*KANSAS:SpanishPeaksScoutCamp(SantaFeTrailCouncil,1513E．FultonTerrace,GardenCity,KS67846;[620]275-51620):Rockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbing,includinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak．Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D*IDAHO:CampAspenRidge(TrapperPathsCouncil,1200East5400South,SouthOgden,UT84403;[801]479-5460):Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths．Swimming,canoeing,rowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelake．Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun!ENORTHCAROLINA:*CampBudSchiele(PiedmontCouncil,1222E．FranklinBlvd．Gastonia,NC28053;[704]8642694):Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods．ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups．Activitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestate.F*MAINE:CampRoosevelt(KatahdinAreaCouncil,Bangor,ME04402;[207]866-224!):Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfood．Onceyougetyourfill,takeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogram,whichwillhaveyouclimbing,jumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.9/9I．语法填空(15分).1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________Ⅲ.阅读（信息匹配，10分）41．_______42._______43._______44._______45._______Ⅳ.语言基础（总分20分）第一节，单词拼写（请根据首字母或中文进行填空）。46.Thenursemadethepatientmore______________(舒服的）byrearrangingthebed.47.Heconsideredthatthechangewouldbe____________(有益的)tohishealth.48.I’msorryto________（打扰）you,butcanyoutellmethetime?49.LittleAndrewgaveinto____________(好奇心)andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissisteryesterday.50.Ifyouwanttogetabookoutofthelibrary,youshould___________(查阅)thecataloguefirst.51.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatd___________howwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.52.Hisl________ofconfidenceinhimselfledtohisfailure.53.Thelittlegirlistheonlys___________intheterribleaccident.Herparentsdied.54.Don’tgiveup!Ifyouworkhard,youwillo__________thisproblem.55.Hedecidedtouseadifferenta__________toteachhisstudentsEnglishthroughstory-telling.第二节，Translation.(翻译,每空一词，共10分)56.上次考试他本来可以及格的，但是他太粗心了。Hecould___________________thetestlasttime,buthewastoocareless.57.毫无疑问，中国会变得越来越强大。Thereis____________________thatChinawillbecomemoreandmorepowerfulinthefuture.58.在我母亲五十岁生日时，我取得了博士学位。It________onmymother’sfiftiethbirthday_________Igotmydoctor’sdegree.59.这顿饭真不错，尤其是那法国酒，特别棒。ThewholemealwasrathergoodandthewinemadeinFrance____________________wasexcellent.60.我的朋友John上个星期结婚了，婚礼的费用比他计划的多了三千美元。John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedlastweek,spent$3000morethanhe_________________forthewedding.Ⅴ.写作（20分）。[情景说明]1．现状：目前，中国西部地区大量儿童失学；9/91．原因：贫穷，父母未认识教育的重要性；2．措施：实施“希望工程”（HopeProject），捐资助学，免学费（tuition）。[写作要求]1.请根据以上的情景说明，使用五个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；2.将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.附加题。（10分）阅读下面的短文，请概括其大意（不多于60字）。Afriendwalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.Sometimesinlife,youfindaspecialfriend.It'ssomeonewhochangesyourlifejustbybeingpartofit;someonewhomakesyoulaughuntilyoucan'tstop;someonewhomakesyoubelievethatthereisreallygoodintheworld;someonewhoconvincesyouthatthereisreallyanunlockeddoorjustwaitingforyoutoopenit.Thisisforeverfriendship.Whenyou'redown,andtheworldseemsdarkandempty,yourforeverfriendliftsyouupinspiritandmakesthatdarkandemptyworldsuddenlyseembrightandfull.Yourforeverfriendgetsyouthroughthehardtimes,thesadtimes,andtheconfusingtimes.Ifyouturnandwalkaway,yourforeverfriendfollows.Ifyouloseyourway,yourforeverfriendguidesyouandcheersyouon.Yourforeverfriendholdsyourhandandtellsyouthateverythingisgoingtobeokay.9/9_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语期中测试题Key：语言结构1.if2.qualified3.On4.cometrue5.successfully6.offering7.an8.who9.accepted10.exploration完形填空11ADCBC16DBADA21BCBBD阅读理解26.CBAB30DCDC34DACB38CBC信息匹配41.EABFD单词拼写：46comfortable47.beneficial48.bother49.curiosity50.consult51.determines52.lack53.survivor54.overcome55.approach句子翻译56.havepassed57nodoubt58was,that;59inparticular60.hadplanned作文范文：ManychildreninthewestofChinaareunabletogotoschoolbecausetheirparentsaretoopoortopayfortheirtuition.Becausetheylackknowledgethemselves,theyhaven’trealizedtheimportanceoftheeducation.Nowthegovernmentiscarryingoutthe“HopeProject”,callingontherichtodonatemoneytosupportthepoorchildren.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoletthechildrengotoschoolfreeofcharge.Wehopethatallthepoorchildrencanfinishtheirschoolworksuccessfully.附加题范文：Thearticlesaysthatafriendplaysanimportantpartinourlives.Friendscanbringjoyandhappinesstoyou.Arealfriendmakesyoubelievethatit’sreallygoodintheworld.Theauthorthinksthisisforeverfriendship.Whenyouareintrouble,youforeverfriendwilltryhis/herbesttohelpyou.Ifyoufindsuchafriend,you’llfeelhappyandcomfortable.9/99/9