2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末质量检测试题1

高二英语下册期末质量检测试题高二年级英语(考试用时120分钟，满分150分)注意事项：把所有的答案都填写到后面的答题卷上。否则被视为无效卷处理。听力部分(30分)I．听句子。选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分)1．A．Yes，itis．B．Yes，theyare．C．Aradio．2．A．Ilikeplayingtennis．B．Iwanttoplaytennis．C．Iplayedtennis．3．A．Itdoesn’tmatter．B．That’sallright．C．I’mverysorry．4．A．Congratulations!B．Whatasurprise!C．Thatsoundsgood．5．A．Itisverydelicious．B．No，thanks．C．No，Idon’tthink80．II．听对话。选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1．5分，计15分)A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，每段对话及问题读两遍。6．A．InToronto．B．InLosAngeles．C．InChicago．7．A．At9：00．B．At9：10．C．At9：30．8．A．Heworeasuit．B．Heistalkative．C．Heisveryshy．9．A．ShewillmeetMrKingatthehotel．B．ShewillmeetMrKingwithmanypeople．C．Sheiswearingglassesandadarksuit．10．A．Athome．B．Inahotel．C．Inahospital．B)你将听到一段对话及两个问题。对话及问题读两遍。11．A．Shehasafever．B．Shehasacold．C．Shehasaheadache．12．A．Takehermedicineontime．B．Gobacktoschooltomorrow．C．Drinkplentyofwater．C)你将听到一段对话及三个问题。对话及问题读两遍。13．A．Herleftarm．B．Herrightarm．C．Herleftleg．14．A．Bytaxi．B．Bybike．C．Onfoot．15．A．At2：30．B．At3：00．C．At3：20．III．听短文。选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题；每小题1．5分，计7．5分)16．Whereisthespeakernow?A．Inamuseum．B．Inaradiostudio．C．Inapolicestation．17．Whenwerethepaintingsstolen?A．Yesterdaymorning．B．Lastnight．C．Thismorning．18．Whopaintedsomeofthemissingpaintings?A．Somechildren；B．Picasso．C．Localpainters．19．Whodiscoveredthetheft(盗窃)?A．Avisitor．B．Apoliceman．C．Themuseum’sdirector．-12-/12\n20．Whatprobablyisthespeaker?A．Adoctor．B．Areporter．C．Ateacher．笔试部分(120分)IV．单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)21．ThetwomenwalkedinsilenceuntiltheyreacheddoorofNo．12．A．不填；theB．不填；aC．the；theD．a；a22．—Whyisn’tCathyhereyet?—Shetobepickedupatthestation．A．couldwaitB．mustwaitC．canbewaitingD．mightbewaiting23．—ShallIhelpyouwiththewashing?—No，Eve．Icanmanageitmyself,．A．butitdoesn’tmatterB．it’sagreatpityC．butthankyouallthesameD．butit’smypleasure24．ZhongguancunishometotheChineseAcademyofScienceandmorethantenfamousuniversities，PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity．A．includedB．toincludeC．includingD．include25．AlltheChinesepeoplehavebecomestronglysincetheSichuanearthquake．A．unitingB．unitedC．beingunitedD．unite26．—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutMandy?—Yes．Shewaselectedvicepresidentofhercompany，surprisedeveryone．A．whichB．thatC．whoD．it27．TomismyclassmateandIhimandhisfamilyforquite80m9timesincehemovedherefromLosAngeles．A．know’B．willknowC．hadknownD．haveknown28．MartinLutherKingsetanexampletherestoftheworldfightingforpoliticalrightsforblackpeopleintheUSA．A．for；withB．to；inC．to；byD．in；in29．Lastnightweourheadteacher’shouseandwestayedfortwohours．A．calledinB．calledatC．calledonD．calledup30．Ourgovernmenthasdonealottosolvetheshortageofoil，butitmaytakesometimewehaveenough．A．afterB．sinceC．unlessD．before3l．Hehasgotahighfeverandhismotherinsistedthathetoseeadoctor．A．willgoB．wouldgoC．goD．went32．I’mquitesurehehasthetofinishtheworkontimeallbyhimself．A．soulB．abilityC．managementD．encouragement33．Walkingonthecountryroadandbreathingthefreshair，Lilykeptsingingbeautifulsongshappily．A．bythewayB．atherwayC．inthewayD．alltheway34．Ourchemistryteacheraskeduswewereinterestedintheexperimentornot．-12-/12\nA．thatB．不填C．whatD．whether35．Theachievementstheyhavemadeareofthehighestpraise．A．worthyB．worthC．worthwhileD．worthlessV．完形填空(共20小题，每小题1．5分，共30分)AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms(习惯用语)，36myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant．Oneday,Ihappenedto37anEnglishman，ontheroad，andsoonwebeganto38．AsIwastalkingabouthow1wasstudyingEnglish，theforeignershookhishead，saying，“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas39，Ithought，perhapsthisisnota40topic．Well，I’d41changethetopic．SoIsaidtohim，“Well，shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?42theway，haveyouever43there?”“Certainly，everyonebackhomewill44meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing45．Itwasgreat．”Isaid，“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld．Itisaplaceof46."SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords，”47!“Icouldn’t48asking，”“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”‘Well，Ididn'taskyoutodo49”,heanswered，gentlysurprised．Isaid，“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis，theEnglishman50totears．Hebeganto51，“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’Itisan52ofsurprise．Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention53Englishidioms．”ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof54．SincethenIhavebeenmore55withidioms．36．A．thoughB．whenC．ifD．as37．A．lookB．meetC．pickupD．findout38．A．walkB．talkC．playD．go39．A．pleasedB．angryC．afraidD．surprised40．A．properB．strangeC．safeD．polite41．A．toB．betterC．notD．like42．A．OnB．InC．AllD．By43．A．goneB．visitedC．wentD．been44．A．lookatB．thinkofC．laughatD．sendfor45．A．itB．themC．anythingD．something46．A．funB．interestC．businessD．mountain47．A．ReallyB．GoodC．Youdon’tsayD．Youareright48．A．beB．helpC．thinkD．do49．A．thisB．soC．anythingD．meafavor50．A．1aughedB．criedC．movedD．came51．A．explainB．shoutC．proveD．say52．A．experienceB．exampleC．explanationD．expression53．A．forB．toC．atD．in54．A．meB．myselfC．himD．somebody55．A．helpfulB．popularC．carefulD．satisfiedVI．阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)-12-/12\nAInalmosteverybiguniversityintheU．S．A，footballisafavouritesport．Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer．Playerssometimeskicktheball．buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit．Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield．Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards．Theycancarryitorthrowit．Iftheymoveittootherendofthefield，theyreceivesixpoints．Thisiscalledatouchdown．Itisdifficulttomovetheball．Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball．Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards，histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam．Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin．Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch．Theyallyell(喊叫)fortheirfavouriteteam．Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscometohelpthepeopleyellmore．Eachteamplaystenorelevengames．EachseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember．Ifateamisverygood，itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends．ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1，thefirstdayoftheNewYear．ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV．56．InAmericanfootballplayerscanA．onlykicktheballB．onlythrowtheballC．onlycarrytheballD．kick，throwandcarrytheball57．Ifateamwantstogetpoints，ithastomovetheball．A．10yardsB．40yardsC．awayfromitsownendD．totheotherend58．Mostteamsplaygames，in————————．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter59．Whendothebestplayagain?A．AtChristmasB．Beforetheseasonends．C．OnNewYear’sDay．D．Onthelastdayoftheseason．60．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AmericanFootballB．MostPeopleLikeFootballC．ManyPeopleEnjoyWatchingFootballGamesD．AmericanFootballIsNotLikeSoccerBWespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers．Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights，andtheremywifesawthebookshelf,Itstoodoutsideafurnitureshop．“Buyit，”shesaidatonce．“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack(车顶架)．I’vealwayswantedonelikethat．”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer，andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroofrack．Itwastallandnarrow，quiteheavytoo．Asitwasgettingdarker，Idroveslowly．Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening．Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough．Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea．Afteratimemywifesaid，“There’salonglineofcarsbehind．Whydon，ttheyovertake(超车)?”Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake．Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast．Butthen，withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusy-12-/12\ntraffic．Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch．Oneoftheofficerscametome．“Right，sir，"hesaid，“Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?”Ididn’tquiteunderstand．“Thanks，officer。”Isaid，“You’vebeenverykind．Ilivejustdowntheroad．”Hewaslookingatourthings：firstattheflowers．thenatthebookshelf．“Well，well，”hesaidandlaughed．“It'sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas—ersomethingelse．”Mywifebegantolaugh．SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere．Ismiledattheofficer．“Yes，it’sabookshelf,butthanksagain．"IdrovehomeasfastasIcould．61．Fromthestoryweknowthat．A．thewriterwaspooranddidn’tbuythebookshelfforhiswifeB．thewriter’swifedidn’tlikethebookshelfatallC．thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswifeD．thewriterwasnotverygladtobuythebookshelfforhiswife62．Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas“agoodidea”?A．Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe．B．Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst．C．Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf．D．Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime．63．Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?·A．Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf．B．Becausetheydidn’tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit．C．Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter’sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp．D．Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar．54．Whydidthewriter’swifebegintolaugh?A．Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade．B．Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch．C．Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf．D．Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot．65．Whendidtheofficersbegintorealizetheyhadmadeamistake?A．Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch．B．Beforetheyovertookthewriter’scar．C．Afterapolicemanexaminedtheflowersandthebookshelf．D．Afterthewriter’sfamilyleftthechurch．CDolphinsarenotfish．Theyaremammals(哺乳动物)．Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage．Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrain(大脑)isasbigasmen’sandtheylivealonglife—atleast200r30years．Likesomeanimals，dolphinsusesoundstohelpthemfindtheirwayaround．Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood．Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds，butusethejaw—thelowerpartofthemouth．Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystories-12-/12\naboutdolphinsandmen．Inthe19thcentury，inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand，therewasadolphin．Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname，Jack．From1871to1903，Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway．In1903apassengeronaboatwiththenameofThePenguinshotandhurtJack．Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie，andafteralongtimehewaswellagain．Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears，butherefusedtohelptheboatThePenguin．Today，somepeoplestillkilldolphins，butmanycountriesintheworldnowprotectthem．Intheseplaces，peoplearenotallowedtokillthem．66．Theunderlinedword“jaw”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese．A．下颚B．嘴巴C．嘴唇D．鼻子67．Howdodolphinsfindtheirway?A．Theyusetheirnosestosmelltheway．B．Theyusetheirearstohearthesounds．C．Theyusetheireyestoseetheway．D．Theyusetheirsoundstofindtheway．68．WhowasJack?A．Thewriter．B．Adolphin．C．Aseaman．D．Thepassenger．69．Thedolphinguidedtheshipsforabout．A．32yearsB．9yearsC．41yearsD．23years70．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Dolphinsarenotfish．B．Dolphinsdon’tliveingroups．C．Dolphinsarekindandfriendlytopeople．D．Dolphinscanlivealonglife．VII．单词拼写(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据括号中所给的中文和语境写出下列单阋的正确形式71．MrSmithteachesspokenEnglishandwrittenEnglishina(私人的)school．7l．72．IWemust(安排)everythingbeforetheguestsarrive．72．73．“Don’tgiveup!(失败)isthemotherofSuccess．”73．74．IntheSichuanearthquake,thePLAsoldiersdidn’t(犹豫)tosavethewoundedPeople.74．75．Myparentshavebeen(结婚)formorethan40yearsandtheygetalongverywell．75．76．Thescientistisalwaysworkingaroundtheclock,(不顾)ofhisillness．76．77．Thetrafficpolicehadmuchdifficultyin(分析)thecausesoftheaccident．77．78．Doyouthinkthepeopleinthatcountryfullyenjoy(自由)ofspeech?78．79．Wouldyoumindtellingmehowmany(章)thebookhas?79．80．The(失业)rateintheUnitedStatesisgettinghigherandhigherbecauseoftheglobalfinancialcrisis．80．VIII．短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)-12-/12\n此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Onemorning，amiddle-agedmangoestotowntobuy81．acolourTVset．Notfarfromthevillagehefoundbrown82．handbagontheroad．Afteropenedit，hewassurprised83．toseealotofmoneyinit．Hedidn’tknowhowtodothen．84．Hewaitedtheownerthere．Abouthalfanhourlater，a85．younggirlranovertohim，askinghimwhetherhehasjust86．seenabrownhandbagleftthere．Themallsaid“Yes’’and87．returnedthehandbagafterhemadesureitwasbelongedto88．her．Theyounggirlwasverythankfultohimthatshewanted89．togivehimsomemoney．Andthemanrefusedtoacceptit．90．IX．书面表达(25分)假设你叫李明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到桂林来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封词数100左右的e-mail，介绍学习巾文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。注意：信的开头已给出，不入总词数。DearDavid，I’mgladyou’11cometoGuilintolearnChinese．桂林市2022—2022学年度下学期期末质量检测-12-/12\n高二英语参考答案及评分标准高二英语听力录音稿I．听句子．选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。1．IsthisaradiooranMP3player?2．Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?3．Sir，smokingisnotallowedhere．4．YesterdayIgotfullmarksformyEnglishtest．5．Wouldyou1ikeanotherpieceofchocolatecake?II．听对话．选择正确答案。A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，每段对话及问题读历遍。6．M：WereyoubornintheU.SBarbara?W：Well，Igrewhere，butIwasborninToronto，Canada．MyfamilymovedtoChicagowhenIwasveryyoung．Whataboutyou?M：Oh．I’mfromLosAngeles．Q：Wherewasthewomanborn?7．W：Doyoubyanychanceknowwhetherwe’11arrivehomesoon?it’salready9o’clock．M：Yes．We’11bearrivingintenminutes．W：Oh．that’sgood．Q：Whenwillthespeakersarrivehome?8．M：Iinterviewedayoungmanforthebookkeeper’sposition．W：Whatdidhelooklike?M：Well，hewaswearingaT-shirt，jeans，andsneakers．Ithinkheisveryshyandquiet．Q：Whatdoesthemansayabouttheyoungman?9．M：I’mjustcallingtosaythatMrKingisonhiswaytothehotel．W：Good．I’llgoand‘meethim．ButhowcanIfindhimamongsomanypeople?M：He’swearingglassesandadarksuit．W：OK．Thanksfortellingme．Q；Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?10．W：Ihavesomegoodnews!M：Whatisit?W：You’refine．Andthedoctorwillallowyoutogohometomorrow．M：0h．I’mverygladtohearthat．Q：Wherearethespeakersprobably?B)你将听到一段对话及两个问题。对话及问题读两遍。M：Hello，Mary!What’swrongwithyou?Youdon'tlookwell．Ourteacherwillcometoseeyouthisafternoon．W：Nothingserious．Ihaveacough．M：Haveyoubeentothedoctor’sW：Yes．Iwentthereearlythismorning．M：Whatdidthedoctorsay?W：HesaidI'djustcaughtacold．Hetoldmetodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest．M：Youshouldlieinbedandyou’llsoonfeelbetter．-12-/12\nW：Oh,it’8timetogo．Youmust1eaveoryou’11be1ate．M：I’mafraidso．You’dbettertakeyourmedicineontime．Well,goodbye．W：Thankyouforcomingtoseeme．Goodbye．Questions：11．Whatisthematterwiththegirl?12．Whatdoestheboyaskthegirltodointheend?C)你将听到一段对话及三个问题。对话及问题读两遍。W：Howdidyoufindthefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon?M：Veryexciting．Thetwoteamsbothdidverywellinthematchanditwasareallyclosegame．W：Ilikeitverymuchtoo．ButImissedthefirstpartofthematch．M：Why?W：SomeoneknockedintomybikeonmywayandTfelloffM：Didyouhurtyourself?W：Yes，Ijusthurtmyleftarm．It．snothingserious．ButIcouldn’tridemybike．Ihadtowalkslowly．M：Howlatewereyouforthematch?W：WhenIgottothesportsfield．itwasalreadythreetwenty．M：Oh．youweretwentyminuteslate．W：Yeah．itwasarealpity．M：Don’tworry．Ihaverecordedthewholematch．soyoucancometomyhouseifyoulike．W：really?That’sgreat!-Questions：13．Whichpartofthewoman’sbodywashurt?14．Howdidthewomangettothesportsfieldatlast?15．Whendidthefootballmatchbegin?III．听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。W：Goodafternoon，everyone．ThisisWendyChenreportinglivefromtheMuseumofFineArts．Lastnight,themuseumwasrobbed，andseveralimportantpaintingswerestolen．Thepaintingsareconsideredsomeofthebestworksbypaintersknownthroughouttheworld，includingPicasso，Rembrandt,andMonet．Thetheftwasdiscoveredthismorningwhenthemuseum’sdirectorarrivedforwork．Thebuildingisnowbeingcheckedbythepolice，andinformationaboutthemissingpaintingsisbeingsentaroundthenationandaroundtheworld．ReportinglivefromtheMuseumofFineArts，thisisWendyChenforKPIWRadioNews．高二英语参考答案及评分标准I~III．听力部分l～5CBCAB6～10ABCAC1l～15BAACB16～20ABBCB笔试部分Ⅳ．单项选择21～25ADCCB26～30ADCBD31～35CBDDAV．完形填空36～40ABBDA41～45BDDCA46～50BCBBA5l～55ADBBCⅥ．阅读理解55～60DDCCA61～65DBCAC-12-/12\n66～70ADBCBVII．单词拼写71．private72．arrange73．Failure74．hesitate75．married76．regardless77．analysing78．freedom79．chapters80．unemployment评分标准：形式有误扣0．5分VIII．短文改错81．goes—went82．在brown前面加a83．opened改为opening，或者在opened前面加he或者把opened改为opening84．how—what85．在waited后加for86．has—had87．正确88．把was删掉89．very—so90．And—ButIX．书面表达OnepossibleversionDearDavid，I’mgladyou’11cometoGuilintolearnChinese．WiththedevelopmentChina’seconomy．Chineseisveryuseful，andmoreandmoreforeignersareshowingspecialinterestinitandlearningitwithgreatenthusiasmnow．Totellyouthetruth，it’sdifficultforyoubecauseit"。quitedifferentfromEnglishintermsofpronunciationandspelling．YouhavetorememberasmanyChinesewordsaspossible．It’salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwriting．Whatismore，Chinesepronunciationandintonationareabigchallengeforyou．HaveyouevernoticedthatmanyEnglishspeakersspeakChinesewithaverystrangeaccent?Whyisitso?YoucanwatchTVandlistentotheradiotoimprovethem．Besides，itwouldbebetterforyoutoseekeverychancetopractiseyourspokenChinesewithnativeChinese．YoucanlearnChinesenotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundyou．Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasedon’thesitatetoaskme．Practicemakesperfect．I’msureyou’11learnChinesewell．LookforwardtomeetingyousooninGuilin!Yours，LiMing-12-/12\n-12-/12\nw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mwww.ks5u.com-12-/12