2022年新人教版高二英语科第一学期第一次月考

高二英语科第一学期第一次月考英语试题命题人：庄小燕第一卷客观题：共四部分第一部分听力（20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisBillnow?A.AttheofficeB.AwayonvacationC.Athomeinbed2.Whattimewillthegamebefinished?A.4:30p.mB.3:40p.mC.4:00p.m3.HowwillthemangotoNewYork?A.ByboatB.ByplaneC.Bytrain4.Whoparkedthecarinthespace?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Neitherthemannorthewoman5.Howoldwashisgrandpawhenhedied?A.56.B.76.C.38第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6．WhatdoyouthinkLucyis?A.Aboss.B.Asecretary.C.Areporter.7.HowwillBillactuallygotoNewYorkandwhy?ABytrainbecauseitiscomfortableB.ByplanebecauseitisfastC.Bycarbecauseitischeap8.WhenwillBillleaveforNewYork?A.Earlyonthe15thB.AtnoononTuesdayC.Atnoononthe14th请听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9.WhywillthemangotoLondon?A.Forsightseeing.B.Seeinghismother.C.Joininawedding.10.Howisthemangoinghome?A.Bybus.B.ByplaneC.Bytrain11.What’sthewomangoingtodoaftertheconversation?A.HavecoffeewiththemanB.MeethermotheratthestationC.GotoLondonwiththeman请听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12.Whathasthewomangot?A.Asign.B.AmovieticketC.Atrafficticket13.Whydidshegettheticket?A.Sheisalwayscareless.B.Shedidn’tseethesign.C.Shewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad.14.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?A.Shewascareful.B.Shewillbemorecarefulll.C.Bothoftheabove请听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。11/11\n15.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InacarB.Atagasstation.Atabusstation16.Whydoesthecarseemtobepullingtotheright?A.BecausethecarisoutofgasB.BecausethestreetisverybadC.Becauseatireofthecarneedsalittleair17.Whatwilltheydowhentheyfindsomethingwrong?A.Gotoagasstation.B.GohomeassoonaspossibleC.Gobacktoarepairfactory请听第10段对话，回答第18至20题。18.HowoldisMrs.Brownnow?A.40B.39C.4119.HowmuchdidMr.Brownborrowfromhisfriend?A.120.B.580.C.16020.Whydoesn’tMrs.Brownthinkit’sarealdiamondnecklace?A.Becauseitisn’tlikearealdiamondnecklace.B.Becauseit’stoocheap.CBecauseshedoesn’ttrustherhusband.‘第二部分单项选择（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessnewspapers?—Ifyoumademostoftheequipment,therewouldberiseinproduction.A.不填；不填B.the;不填C.the;theD.the;a22.—DoyouhaveanyplansforSaturday?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihavenothingin_______forSaturday.A.headB.mindC.heartD.brain23.Thechildrenwerenotto_______fortheaccident.A.betrayB.appologizeC.blameD.forgive24.________fromhisaccent,hemustbe________Suqian.A.Judging；fromB.Tojudge;ofC.Judged;7fromD.Judging;of25.Thebookissaidto__________intoseverallanguagesalready.A.translateB.betranslatedC.havetranslatedD.havebeentranslated26Themanworkedhim16hoursadayandbeathim______.A.inadditionB.insteadofC.inreturnD.ingeneral27.Thebusrolledintothevalley,only______manydeaths.A.causingB.causedCtocauseD.tobecaused28--Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?--Oh,excellent.It'sworth_______asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread29.Thepicture_______onthewallispaintedbymynephew.A.havinghungB.hangingC.hangsD.beinghung30.LittleTomadmitted_____intheexamination,____theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.A.tocheat;togiveB.cheating;keptC.havingcheated;givingD.tohavecheated;keeping31.Wesleptwiththelight________allnightlonglastnight.A.burntB.toburnC.beingburntD.burning32.—MayIcomeonSundaysanddosomereadinghere?11/11\n—Sure.Mysecretaryandlibrarianwillbeatyour_____.A.helpB.companionC.serviceD.request33.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—_______.A.It’smydutyB.It’smypleasureC.It’sallrightD.It’snicetosayso34.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishard.A.toslowdownB.slowsdownC.tobesloweddownD.sloweddown35.—IhearthatTomcan’taffordhisschoolingthisfall.—,let’sdosomethingforhim.A.IfanyB.WhennecessaryC.WhenpossibleD.Ifso第三部分：完形填空（共20小题：每小题１分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑JustrecentlyIwasinvitedtoattendafunction(盛大集会)tocelebratethe25thanniversaryofabusinessownedbyaverygoodandspecialfriend.Ifirstmethimwhenhestartedhis36andhavehadthechancetoprovidemy37___tohimoverthose25years,andinbetweenIhavestayedintouchwithhim38.Thedayofthecelebrationarrived,39,duetoabusinessappointmentrunningovertime,Iwasgoingtobelate,soI40tolethimknow.Iarrived20minutesafterthefunctionhad41andmygoodfriendcametothe42towelcomeandgreetme_____43______thathewasdelightedtoseemeandhad__44____startingtheofficialpartofthecelebration,knowingthatIwasonmyway.I’msureyouwould45thesamefeelingasIdidatthattime,thatthereis46betterforyourspiritsthantobewelcomedandacknowledgedinsuchaway.47hehadalwaysdoneinallmydealingwithhimoverthose25years,hemademefeelavery48andimportantperson.AsI49theotherguestsIcouldfeelawonderful50offriendship,warmthandhappinessintheroom,astheychattedaway.51,Ihadverylittletimetospeaktomorethanacoupleofpeoplebeforetheofficialpartstarted.Inhis52,hewelcomedalltheguests53hisfamily,andthenindividuallythankedthepeoplegatheredintheroom.But54whatyoudohearisallaboutwhatthecompanyhasachievedovertheyears.Duringhisthank-youspeech,hereferredtoaquotewhich55hisoverallapproachtowardsbothhisbusinessandpersonallife:“Alwaysdancewiththepersonyoutooktothedance.”36.A.occupationA.ofessionC.businessD.work37.A.celebrationA.appointmentC.moneyD.services38.A.regularlyA.rarelyC.hardlyD.daily39.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead40.A.wroteB.stoppedC.phonedD.hurried11/11\n41.A.beenpostponedB.startedC.beencanceledD.ended42.A.meetingB.functionC.stationD.reception43.A.determiningB.acknowledgingC.complainingD.regretting44.A.setaboutB.goneonC.heldoffD.givenup45.A.acceptB.spareC.shareD.offer46.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something47.A.SoB.AsC.ButD.For48.A.commonB.luckyC.funnyD.special49.A.joinedB.leftC.mentionedD.watched50.A.viewB.memoryC.experienceD.sense51.A.SurprisinglyB.HopefullyC.SadlyD.Fortunately52.A.lectureB.discussionC.performanceD.speech53.A.insteadofB.onbehalfofC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom54.A.particularlyB.uniquelyC.strangelyD.normally55.A.reflectedB.explainedC.instructedD.encouraged第四部分：阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGeorgeBankswasacleverjournalist.Heworkedforagoodnewspaper,andhelikedarguingwithanybody,andaboutanything.Sometimesthepeoplewhomhearguedwithwereascleverashewas,butoftentheywerenot.Hedidnotmindarguingwithstupidpeopleatall:heknewthathecouldneverpersuadethemtoagree,becausetheycouldneverreallyunderstandwhathewassaying,andthestupidertheywere,thesurertheywerethattheywereright,butheoftenfoundthatstupidpeoplesaidveryamusingthings.AttheendofoneargumentwhichGeorgehadwithoneoftheselesscleverpeople,themansaidsomethingwhichGeorgehasalwaysrememberedandwhichhasalwaysamusedhim.Itwas,“Well,sir,youshouldneverforgetthis:therearealwaysthreeanswerstoeveryquestion,youranswer,myanswer,andthecorrectanswer.”56.Georgelikedarguing.A.neitherwithanybodynoraboutanythingB.eitherwithanybodyoranythingC.notwithanybodybutaboutanythingD.notonlywithanybodybutalsoabout11/11\nanything57.ThepeoplewhomGeorgeoftenarguedwithwere.A.thosewhowereclevererthanhimB.thosewhowerestupiderthanhimC.bothsuchcleverpeopleasheandthosewhowerenotD.onlythecleverpeople58.Georgethoughtthestupidertheywere,thesurertheywerethattheywererightbecause.A.thestupidertheywere,thelessknowledgetheyhadB.theywerenotwortharguingC.stupidpeopleoftensaidveryamusingthingsD.cleverpeoplewerealwaysright59.Accordingtooneoftheselesscleverpeople'swords,“therearealwaysthreeanswerstoeveryquestion,…”meant.A.George'sanswerwasrightB.theman'sanswerwasrightC.George'sandtheman'sanswerswerenotrightD.therewasnotarightanswerBInreadingscience,aheadingoftengivesaclue(线索)toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed.Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothefollowinginreadingsciencearticles.1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphsunderthatheadingtofindout:1)moreinformationabouttheproblem;2)howtheproblemmaybemet.60.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticleC.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticleD.howtoreadsciencematerial61.Itisadvisableforyou_________.A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle11/11\nB.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblemC.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtimeD.toreadtheheadingonly62.Readthewholearticleafter_______.A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblemB.youunderstandthetitleC.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranotherD.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed63.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussedC.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitleCAlettertoEdward,acolumnistDearMr.Expert,Igrewupinanunhappyhome.IalwayspromisedmyselfthatI’dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,atage20,Ihaveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI’mreallyproudoftheindependenceI’veachieved.Here’stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeirparentswishtheyhadplaceslikemine—somuchsothattheymakeminetheirs.Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgrantedthattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayoutforever.Ienjoyhavingmyfriendsheresometimes—itmakestheplacefeelcomfortableandwarm—butthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iwasoldenoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan’tIseemtoaskmyfriendstorespectmyprivacy?JoanEdward’sreplytoJoanDearJoan,Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere,youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflictyougrewupwith—ordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefriendshipit’sokaytoputyourownneedsfirstfromtimetotime.Beclearaboutthemessageyouwanttosend.Forexample,“IreallyloveyourcompanybutIalsoneedsomeprivacy.Sopleasecallbeforeyoucomeover.”64.WecanlearnfromthefirstletterthatJoanEdward.A.livesawayfromherparentsB.takesprideinherfriendsC.knowsMr.ExpertquitewellD.hatesherparentsverymuch65.Wecaninferfromthefirstletterthat.A.Joanconsidersherfriendsmoreimportantthanherprivacy11/11\nB.Joan’sfriendsvisithermoreoftenthanshecanacceptC.Joandoesn’tlikethepartiesatallD.Joandislikestheboyfriendsherfriendsbringover66.AccordingtoMr.Expert,whycan’tJoantellherfriendsherfeelings?A.Sheisafraidofhurtingherfriends.B.Shedoesnotunderstandtruefriendship.C.Herfamilyexperiencestopsherfromdoingso.D.Shedoesnotputherneedsfirst.67.ThesecondlettersuggeststhatMr.Expert.A.isworriedaboutJoan’sproblemB.warnsJoannottoquarrelwithherfriendsC.advisesJoanonhowtorefusepeopleD.encouragesJoantobebraveenoughDWhenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereally,andhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term,andtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-term.Theywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationshipsasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence—knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.68.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen______.A.heisforcedtodothingsB.becannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdownD.hethinksofhisworkastooheavy69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopletendtoassociateleadershipwithfear.B.Workingconditionsaffectpeople’sphysicalhealth.C.Goodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccess.D.Smartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplace.70.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto_______.A.provideavarietyofprojectforemployees11/11\nB.helpraiseemployee’slivingstandardsC.giveemployeesspecificinstructionsD.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions第五部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。每空一词Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星),butalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisisnecessaryforplantstomakethefoodthatweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft,iftheyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled“rem”.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1remwithoutbeingdamaged;thefigureof60remshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage.Apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,butthecellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformedchildrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjourneys.TheApollocrewaccumulatedalargeamountrems.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported,buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort.Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere,workinginaspacelaboratory.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.11/11\n答卷命题人：庄小燕Dangersinspace1.________2.________fromthesunandotherstarsThingsthatcan3._____radiationAtmosphere4._________Thewallsof5.________DangersofradiationMoreradiationthan6.________remsmaydodamagetopeopleRadiationmaydamagethe7.________ofone’ssexorgans8.________No9.________drugshavebeenfoundThedamageofradiationonlycanbediscoveredafterthedeformedchildrenorgrandchildrenwere10.________第六部分：书面表达（25分）假设你是李华。你家附近有一家工厂。它常向河里排放废物，同时放出有毒气体。这导致了饮用水的不安全。也对人们的健康造成很坏影响。看到这些，你不能忍受。你想请他们削减产量，同时，阻止他们排放污水和毒气。但你的父亲是这家工厂的厂长，这样会使他失去工作。另外，他已经为此向人们道歉，而且给了人们一些钱。你想原谅他，但又觉得他这样做是不对的。你不知道怎么办才好。于是你给专栏主持人Annie写信，向她诉说你的烦恼，并请她给你一些建议。字数150个左右。11/11\n11/11\n参考答案1—5CCBBA6---10BACCB11--15BCBCA16---20BABAB21—25DBCAD26—30AACBC31—35DCBAD36—40CDAAC41---45BDBCC46---50ABDAD51—55CDBDA56—60DCACD61--65BACAB66—70CCACD任务型阅读1.Meteors2.Rays3.prevent4.Spacesuits5.spacecraft6.607.cells8.Problems9.effective10.born作文DearAnnie,I’mwritingtoyouforyouradvice.Thereisafactorynearmyhome.Itoftenpoursthewasteintotheriverandgivesoutpoisonousgases.Thisresultsinunsafedrinkingwater.Italsohasabadeffectonthepeople’shealth.Ican’tstandseeingthis.Iwanttoaskthemtocutbackonproduction,andstopthemfromgivingoutwastewaterandpoisonousgasesanylonger.butmyfatheristhemanager.Thiswillmakehimlosehisjob.Also,hehasapologizedtothepeopleforthisandgivensomemoneytothem.Iwanttoforgivehim.,butIdon’tthinkheisright.WhatshouldIdo?Yoursincerely,LiHua11/11