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2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期末考试2

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高二英语第一学期期末考试I.单项填空(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.Thisexperienceshowsthat____goodknowledgeoffirstaidcanmake____realdifference.A.a,aB.a,/C.the,aD.the,the2.Checkyouranswerscarefullyandmakesomechanges___________.A.ifitnecessaryB.ifyouarenecessaryC.ifisnecessaryD.ifnecessary3.IfinallygotthejobIhaddreamedof.Neverinmylife________sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt4.Onceaneighborofmineaccusedme_____playingmyradiotooloudly.A.ofB.atC.withD.for5.Itwas_________creativethinkingthatItookthecourse,nottogethighmarksinexaminations.A.developingB.todevelopC.developedD.tohavedeveloped6.Janeburstintotears_________sheheardthegoodnews.A.theinstantB.inaninstantC.forthemomentD.aninstant7.Copyingallthesenewwords_______thewholemorning.A.tookdownB.tookupC.tookoutD.tookaway8.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_____________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake9.______________beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.ApartfromB.AsgoodasC.InadditionD.Aswell10.Thechairmansuggestedthatthemeeting_______untilthenextweek.A.shouldputoffB.beputoffC.puttingoffD.putoff11.Ithink,Tom,ratherthanyou,__________.A.areblamedB.istobeblamedC.istoblameD.aretoblame12.____________nodoubtthatJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.A.ItisB.ThereisC.ItappearsD.Therewere13.Tofeedhishugebody,heeatsan_________12,000caloriesaday,sixtimestheaverageforamanofhisage.A.astonishmentB.astonishC.astonishedD.astonishing14.Takingexerciseregularly_____________betterfitness,lessbodyfatandadropinbloodpressure.A.leadsforB.leadstoC.resultsfromD.cause9/9\n15.---Yououghttohavecalledhimyesterday.---Yes,IknowI__________.A.oughttoB.havetoC.shouldhaveD.musthave16.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdoneaboutthejob?—Notatall.Itcouldn’tbe__________.A.anyworseB.anybetterC.soworseD.asgood17.NoonereallythinksthattheInternetwillcompletely__________theTV.A.takeplaceofB.taketheplaceofC.takenplaceofD.takenplace18.Thenumberofpeoplewho______killedintheearthquake_______reached30,000.A.was,hasB.were,hasC.were,haveD.was,have19.It’scommoninChinanowthatbothparentswork,___________thegrandparentsraisingtheirgrandchildren.A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.leaves20.Whiledrivinghome,you________becarefulenough.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’tII完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OncePresidentRoosevelt’shousewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.Hearingthis,oneofRoosevelt’sfriends21tohimandadvisedhimnottotakeittohis22somuch.PresidentRooseveltwrotebackimmediately,23,”Dearfriend,thankyouforyourletterto24me.I’mallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecausefirstly,thethiefonlystolethingsfrommebutdidnothurtme25;secondly,thethiefhas26someofmythingsinsteadofallmythings;thirdly,most27forme,itwastheman28mewhobecameathief…”Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.29,PresidentRoosevelthadsuchthreereasonstobeso30.Thisstorytellsushowwecan31tobegratefulinourlife.Beinggratefulisanimportantphilosophyoflifeandagreatwisdom.Itis32foranyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetime33helivesintheworld.Weshouldlearnhowtoface34ormisfortunebravelyandgenerouslyandtotryto35it.Ifso,shouldwecomplainaboutourlifeandbecome36anddisappointedeversincethenorshouldwebegratefulforourlife,37againourselvesafterafall?WilliamThackeray,afamousBritishwriter,said,“Lifeisa38.Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileandsowillit39youcrytoit.”Ifyouaregratefultolife,itwillbringyoushiningsunlight.Ifyoualwayscomplainabouteverything,you40ownnothingintheend.21.A.wroteB.spokeC.talkedD.turned22.A.soulB.heartC.mindD.memory23.A.tellingB.speakingC.sayingD.writing24.A.pleaseB.satisfyC.helpD.comfort25.A.aboveallB.atallC.inallD.afterall26.A.grabbedB.snatchedC.robbedD.stolen27.A.luckilyB.unfortunatelyC.unhappilyD.happily28.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.lessthan29.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Therefore30.A.pitifulB.mercifulC.helpfulD.grateful31.A.appreciateB.expressC.showD.learn9/9\n32.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.vital33.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aswellas34.A.wisdomB.failureC.successD.life35.A.dealwithB.gowithC.workwithD.fightwith36.A.delightedB.braveC.frustratedD.excited37.A.raiseB.riseC.lieD.climb38.A.stageB.playC.mirrorD.style39.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when40.A.mayB.mustC.shallD.willIII:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATheholidayshoppingseasonisonceagainuponus.ThesupermallsandsmallershoppingcenterswillallbepackedashurriedAmericanssearchfortheperfectgift.Thecrooks(骗子)andthievesthatpreyuponinnocentshoppersarewellawareofthisfact.Evenifyoudon’tinvolveyourselfwithholidaygiftbuying,youcouldendupavictimoftheft.Thievesdonotdistinguishtheholidayshopperfromtheeverydayshopper.Thievesonlyknowthattherearemorepotentialtargetsofopportunitythistimeofyear.Theyalsoknowthatmanypeoplearecomplacent(不以为然的)aboutpersonalsafetyissuesyearround.They’llfactorinthebeliefthatmanypeopletakeonaddedstressthistimeofyearwhilerunningfromstoretostorewithsomuchtodoandsolittletimetodoit.ShopperswhomightnormallyconsiderpersonalsafetyanafterthoughtpushitbackevenfurtherastheytrytonegotiatetheirwaythroughthemonthofDecember.Collegestudentsarenotanexceptiontotherule!Asamemberofouruniversitycommunity,you’realsoeasilyinfluencedbythedangersofmallshoppingthistimeofyear.Takeaminuteandpictureanyofthelocalareamalls.Closeyoureyesandthinkabouttheoverflowingparkinglotsandthecrowdsmovingaround.Thesights,soundsanddistractionsallcanlullyouintoastateofpersonalsafetycomplacency.Asidefromtheshoplifterswhostealmerchandisefromstoreshelvesarethethieveswhoperpetrate(犯)snatchandgrabcrimes.Andthisisthesortofcrimethatyou’remostvulnerableto,especiallywhenyoufindyourselfcarryingalargenumberofshoppingbagsandpackages.However,asisthecasewithmostothertypesofcriminalbehavior,thereareanumberofcrimepreventionmeasuresyoucantaketolessenorstopyourchancesofbecomingavictim.Sotakethetimetoreadandthenputintopracticethefollowingholidayshoppingtips.41.Theauthorismostprobably_______.A.anewspaperreporterB.anovelistC.amemberofuniversitycommunityD.apolicespokesman42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Shoppers.B.Thieves.9/9\nC.Personalsafetyissues.D.Collegestudents.43.Whyisapersonmorelikelytobecomeavictimoftheftduringholidayshopping?A.Becauseheoftenhasmuchtobuy.B.Becauseheoftendoesshoppinginahurry.C.Becausetherearecrowdsofshoppers.D.Alloftheabove.44.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellreadersdifferentkindsofcrimes.B.Tomakereadersawareofholidayshoppingdangers.C.Togiveadviceonselectingtheperfectgift.D.TointroduceAmericanpublicsecuritysituation.45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Holidayshoppingsafety.B.Suitableshoppingplaces.C.Personalsafetyduringholidays.D.Howtoidentifyathief.BOnenightMrs.Riley,anelderlywoman,waswalkingalongadarkLondonstreet.Shewascarryingherhandbaginonehandandaplasticcarrierbagintheother.Therewasnobodyelseinthestreetexcepttwoyoungmen.Theywerestandinginadarkshopdoorway.Oneofthemwasverytallwithfairhair,theotherwasshortandfatwithabeard.Thetwoyoungmenwaitedforafewmoments,andthenranquicklyandquietlytowardsMrs.Riley.Thetalloneheldherfrombehindwhiletheotheronetriedtoseizeherhandbag.SuddenlyMrs.Rileythrewthetalloneoverhershoulder.Hecrashedintotheotheroneandtheybothlandedontheground.Withoutspeaking,Mrs.Rileystruckbothofthemontheheadwithherhandbagandwalkedcalmlyaway.ThetwosurprisedyoungmenwerestillsittingonthegroundwhenMrs.Rileycrossedthestreettowardsadoorwithalightedsignaboveit.Mrs.Rileypaused,turnedround,smiledatthemandwalkedintotheSouthWestLondonJudo(柔道)Club.46.Thetwoyoungmenwerestandinginadarkshopdoorwaybecause.A.theyhadnothingtodoB.theywerehomelessC.theywerewaitingforavictimD.theywereguardingtheshop47.Howdidthestoryend?A.Thewomanwasrobbedofherhandbag.B.Thewomantaughtthetwoyoungmenalesson.C.Thewomanreportedthetwoyoungmentothepolice.D.Thewomansentthetwoyoungmentoajudoclub.48.Thestorytellsaboutanelderlywomanwho.A.wentshoppingatnightB.wasonherwayhomeC.hadjustleftashoppingcenterD.hadaskillofself-defenseCElectricShocksCanBeFatalGovernmentstatisticsrecentlyshowedthatintheUK,morethan3,000people9/9\nayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirhome.Asmallernumberofpeoplearekilledaftercontactwithpowerlinesoutsidethehome.Electricshockscancauseaperson’sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyfatal(致命的).Itisessentialforpeopletolearnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies.Whattodo?lIfyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don’ttouchthem!lIftheyarestillholdingtheappliance(家用电器)thathasgiventhemshock(e.g.ahairdryer),unplugitorturnoffthepoweratitssource.Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!lIfyoucan’tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictimfromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper.lThevictimmustremainlyingdown.Iftheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirside.Buttheyshouldnotbemovedifthereisapossibilityofneckorspineinjuriesunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.lItisessentialtomaintainthevictim’sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudoanythingelse.Ifthevictimisnotbreathing,applymouth-to-mouthresuscitation(恢复呼吸).Keepthevictim’sheadlowuntilprofessionalhelparrives.lIftheelectricshockhasbeencausedbyanexternalpowerline,thedangerstothevictimandtoanybodyprovidingfirstaidaremuchgreater.49.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Anadvertisement.B.Ahorrorstory.C.Anewsreport.D.Firstaidemergencyadvice.50.Theunderlinedsentence,“Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!”impliesthat.A.youshouldmovetheappliancethatcauseditB.youshouldpickuptheapplianceandturnofftheelectricityC.itisverydangeroustotouchtheappliancewithyourhandsD.itisunnecessarytounplugtheappliancewithyourhands51.Whenapersonhasgotanelectricshock,youshould.A.separatethevictimfromtheapplianceandletthemsitupB.keepthevictimwarmandhelpthembreatheagainC.movethevictimontotheirsideiftheyhavegotneckinjuriesD.keepthevictim’sheadhighuntilprofessionalhelparrivesDBRITAINisapopulartouristplace,buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons(利弊).GOODNEWSFreemuseums.Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities.Popmusic.BritainistheonlycountrytocompetewiththeUSonthisscore.Blackcabs.Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingeveniftherearenever9/9\nenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood.VisitorscanfindeverythingfromJapanesetoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion.NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.  BADNEWS  Poorservice.“It’spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced,”saysProfessorTonySeaton,ofLutonUniversity’sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.  Poorpublictransport.Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodisappointthekeenesttourists,althoughtheovercrowdedLondontubeisunbelievablypopular.  Rain.Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.  Noair-conditioning.Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.  Overpricedhotels.TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours.Alcohol(酒)isinshortsupplyafter11pmevenin“24-hourcities”.52.Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.  B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.  D.Overpricedhotels.53.WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.54.Whenisalcoholunlikelytobeavailableinquantities? A.At8:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At10:30pm.D.At11:30pm.55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thepublictransportispoorthere. B.It’sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere. C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.第二节:阅读信息匹配,选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)Directions:Readthetextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthetext.Thereisoneextraheading.A.SomeconceptsrelatedtonewspapersB.JournalismandjournalistC.NewsagenciesD.TechnologicaldevelopmentbringsnewlifetonewspapersE.VarioussectionsofanewspaperF.Personswhomakeanewspaper9/9\n56.Wheneverwetalkaboutnewspapersandpublishing,wecomeacrossseveralconceptslikereporter,editorandpressconference(新闻发布会).Whatisjournalism?Whatdonewsreportersdo?Nowit’stimeforanswers.57.Journalismiscollecting,writing,editing,andpresentingnewsthroughmediasuchasnewspapers,magazines,television,andradio.Apersonwhopracticesthisjobisajournalist.58.Usually,reporters,editors,graphicdesigners(美术编辑)andphotographersdirectlytakepartintheproductionofanissue(一期)ofanewspaper.Everyonehastheirownresponsibility.Areporteristogathernewsandwritethereports.Heorshedoesinterviews.Sometimesheorsheattendspressconferences.Aneditoristheonewhoreadsandcorrectsthereporters’articlesandothermaterialsbeforepublication.Thegraphicdesignerpresentshowthenewspaperlooks.Thedesignercombinesimagesandwordsinanartfulwaywithcomputersoftware.Toproduceaspecificeffect,thedesigner’sideasandcomputerskillsareveryimportant.Whataboutthosevividpicturesthatgowiththedramaticstories?It’sthejobofthephotographer,whotakespictures.Somenewspapershavecolumnists(专栏作家).Acolumnistisawriter.Hisorherwritingappearsregularlyinthepaperunderacertaincolumn.59.Thenewsagency(通讯社)isanorganizationthatgathersanddistributes(传播)news.Ithastopreportersandphotographers,anditsellsphotographs,newsanalyses,andspecialfeatures(专题报道)tonewspapersworldwide.ReutersinEngland,AssociatedPress(AP)intheU.S.,AgencyFrance-Press(AFP)inFranceandtheXinhuaNewsAgencyinChinaaresomeofthegreatnewsagencies.60.Technologicaldevelopmenthashadgreateffectsontheproductionofnewsandnewspapers.Sincetheinventionofthetelegraph,newsagencieshavebeenabletogathernewsandsellservicesgloballyatgreatspeed.Todaythedataistransmittedevenfasterbytelephoneorsatelliteservice.IV.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)61.Don’te______yourselftothesunfortoolong.You’llgetsunburned.62.Alltheevidenceprovedthathewasg______,sohewasputintoprison.63.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKc______of?64.Thestudentsintheclasswered_____intofivegroupsbeforetheyheldthediscussion.65.Heworkedhard,andasar______,hegotthefirstplaceinthefinalexam.66.Hitbyal______offreshair,myheadached.67.Firstaidisat__________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.68.Chewyourfoodproperlybefores__________it.69.NewZealandhasam______climate,thatit,neithertoocoldnortoohot.9/9\n70.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactasab_________againstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.V.改错:(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)I’mgladtowritetoyou.Itisnearamonthsince71._______________youhadleftourhospital.I’mstillworriedabout72._______________you.Howareyougetalongthesedays?Ithink73._______________youmaybemuchbetternow.ButIhadbetter74._______________tohaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself,75._______________foryouaresixty-year-oldman.Istillremember76._______________thosedayswhichyouhelpedmewithmyEnglish.77._______________Withyourhelp,Imadesomeprogress.Buttomyregret,78._______________myEnglishremainsverygoodthoughIhavemadefull79._______________useofmytime.Canyougivemesomeadvicesonit?80._______________VI:书面表达(满分10分) 作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容,简要阐述中学生中普遍存在的考试失败的两种态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观点。消极态度积极态度你的态度当考试结果不尽如人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力当考试失败时,……………注意:1.题目:FAILUREISTHEMOTHEROFSUCCESS2.词数:100—120。3.参考词汇:positive/negativeattitude;inlowspirits;高二英语第一学期期末考试试卷答案:1-5ADDAB6-10ABDAB11-15CBDBC16-20ABBCA21-25ABCDB26-30DAABD31-35DBBBA36-40CBCDA41-45CBDBA46-50CBDDC51-55BCBDA56-60ABFCD61.expose62.guilty63.consist64.divided65.result66.lack67.temporary68.swallowing69.mild70.barrier71.near---nearly72.had去掉73.get---getting74.I---you75.to去掉76.asixty-year-oldman77.which---inwhich/when78.right79.good—bad/poor80.advice第二节:书面表达 FailureisthemotherofsuccessWemiddleschoolstudentshavehadmanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailure.Differentstudentstakedifferentattitudestofailure.Somefallinlowspiritswhentheydon’tdowellintheexams.Theyusuallyloseheartandnolongerstudyasbefore.Butmoststudentstakeanactiveattitudetowardsfailure.Theyencouragethemselvestobeself-confident.Theyfindoutandanalyzethecausessothattheywillnolonger9/9\nmakesimilarmistakes.Iagreewiththosewithactiveattitudes.Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Evengreatmenhavefailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceed.Sowemustdealwithourfailurecorrectlyandmakethemthegreatmotivationtothefinalsuccess.9/9

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所属: 高中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-08-25 14:57:49 页数:9
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