2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期末考试卷

高二英语第一学期期末考试卷高二英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1．Itrainedheavilythewholenight.______,thetownwasflooded.A.ImmediatelyB.ConsequentlyC.SurelyD.Widely2.Itwasattheverybeginningoftheholidays_____ourmonitormadethesuggestionthatweshouldgoforanouting.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which3.Istudiedharder,Icouldhavepassedtheexamination.A.HadB.WereC.ShouldD.Did4.Youngasshewas,thepoorgirlhadtobearthe____ofsupportingalargefamily.A.houseworkB.painC.debtD.load5.—Wouldyoumindkeeping_____eyeonmybabywhileIgoshopping?—Notatall.Besides,youhavesolovely______kid.A.an;aB.an;theC.不填；theD.不填；a6.—It’sthethirdtimehehasfailed.—Howevergreatthedifficultyis,hewillnot______toit.A.blameB.waveC.nodD.bow7.Itmustbe______thatthisairport’ssafetymeasuresarethebestintheworld.A.stressedB.addressedC.deliveredD.recited8.______struckmethatIhadhadanextremelynarrowescape.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.Which9.—IregrettedwhatIhavedone.---______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s,That’sB.It’s,That’sC.What’s,It’sD.That’s,It’s10.Success____hardworkwhilelaziness____failure.A.resultsin;leadstoB.resultsin;liesinC.leadsto;liesinD.liesin;resultsin11.Withmoreforestsandgrassbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodland____desertseachyear.A.hasbeenturnedintoB.isbeingturnedintoC.arebeingturnedintoD.havebeenturnedinto12.---Where_____thetrafficaccidenttookplace?----Justattheentrancetothecinema.A.itwasthatB.wasitthatC.wasthatitD.itthatwas13.Thedoctoradvisedmyauntstronglytoeatlessandexercisemore,but____didn’thelp.A.heB.sheC.whichD.it14.---VIPmemberservice?ButwhatdoesVIP____?---Itisshortforveryimportantperson,sir.A.callforB.lookforC.seekforD.standfor15.Themaninsistedthathehadn’tdoneanything____andshouldbesetfreefromprisonrightaway.A.illegalB.unfairC.challengingD.shameful完形填空（30）OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.I16apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.Hewasina(n)17shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedthe18inhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.He19down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.Hewasbusydoinghiswork20heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféfor21fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded22andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned23.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand24wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot25myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnightthe26ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe27.Ihadtomovetothedoor,head28.justasIwenttothegate,I29foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe30withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing31.heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.He32upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage33,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.I34himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,the35oftheboystayedinmymind.16.A.tookB.woreC.mendedD.owned17.A.oldB.unfitC.smallD.dirty18.A.bagB.packageC.boxD.suitcase19.A.seatedB.bentC.putD.looked20.A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since21.A.protectionB.restC.hideD.preparation22.A.outB.awayC.inD.off23.A.darkB.lightC.dimD.bright4/4\n24.A.thoughtB.wonderedC.guessedD.imagined25.A.shineB.keepC.returnD.carry26.A.rainB.coffeeC.timeD.work27.A.openedB.lockedC.stoppedD.closed28.A.loweredB.droppedC.raisedD.held29.A.shortlyB.surprisedlyC.sadlyD.immediately30.A.tableB.doorC.bedD.cafe31.A.wetB.bareC.paleD.cold32.A.stayedB.satC.jumpedD.got33.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.unfriendlyD.hurriedly34.A.recognizedB.forgaveC.paidD.inspired35.A.featureB.shirtC.imageD.form阅读理解(30)AIhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow．Ihopeyoudon'tthinkI'veforgottenyou．TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI'venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters．IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege．SofarI'vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving．Iwon'ttellyouaboutLondon．Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity．I'msureyou'llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere．Ifindsomeofthecustomsinteresting．PeopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainlandofEurope．DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem．Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother．1．ThewritercametoLondonfrom＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．AsiaB．themainlandofEuropeC．AmericaD．Africa2．Thewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．shehadforgottenherfriendB．shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC．shewastoobusytowriteD．shewastoobusywithhercoursesatKing'sCollege3．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBritishwaysofliving？A．Happy．B．Angry．C．Sad．D．Interesting．4．ThewritercametoLondon＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．tomakealivingB．tostudyC．tolearnBritishwaysoflivingD．forsightseeingonly5．Englishmen＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．donotoftenshakehandswithfriendswhentheymeetB．oftenshakehandswhentheymeetwithfriendsC．raisetheirhatstoallfriendswhentheymeetD．donotraisetheirhatstoanyoftheirfriendswhentheymeetBAyoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor．Theywerestandingintheoldman'sgarden，andtalkingaboutchildren．Theyoungmansaid，“Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren？”Theoldmanpointedtoastringbetweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone．“Pleaseuntiethatstring，”hesaid．Theyoungmanuntiedit，andtheyoungtreebentovertooneside．“Nowtieitagain，please，”saidtheoldman，“butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain．”Theyoungmandidso．Thentheoldmansaid，“There，itisthesamewithchildren．Youmustbestrictwiththem，butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon．Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone，youmusttiethestringtightagain．Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone，youcantakethestringaway．”6．Thestoryisabout＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．howtotakecareofyoungtreesB．howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildrenC．howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighborD．howtotieanduntiethestring7．Theyoungmanuntiedthestring＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．inordertothrowitawayB．sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC．onlytofindthatthethinneronebentovertoonesideD．inordertolettheoldmanteachhim8．Whencanthestringbetakenaway？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．WhentheoldmanhasleftB．AfteryouhaveuntieditC．WhentheyoungmanhasuntieditnexttimeD．Whentheyoungtreegrowsstrongenough9．Atlasttheoldmantoldtheyoungman＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．thatheshouldbestrictwithhischildreniftheycouldnotyetstandaloneB．thatheshouldalwaysbestrictwithhischildrenC．thatheshouldbehardonthemD．thatheshouldtiehischildrenuntiltheyarereadytostandalone10．Inthestorytherelationofthebigstrongtreetothethinoneislikethatof＿＿.A．theyoungfathertotheoldneighborB．parentstotheirchildrenC．theoldneighbortothechildrenoftheyoungfatherD．grownupstotheirparentsCIn1950anordinarybutimaginativeelectricalengineernamedChristopherCockerellbegananexperimentthatwassoontochangetheworld．Hecameupwithanideatomakeboatsgofaster，4/4\nbyusingavacuumcleaner．Usinghiswife'svacuumcleanerhewasabletoreversethemotorsothatitblewinsteadofsucking．Theairthatblewoutbeneathactedasacushionagainstsurfaces．Yearslater，hisprincipleofcushionedairmadeitpossibleforthefirsthovercrafttobesuccessfullybuiltandtriedout．AjourneyalongtheAmazonRiverprovedtotheworldthatthehovercraftwasbothwonderfulanduseful．Theinventionthatbeganinthekitchenandtheboatyardofanordinaryhomeledtoathousandotherinventions．Todayhovercraftscarrypassengersincomfortoverroughchannelsandseas．11．Thepassageismainlyabout＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Christopher，anordinarybutimaginativeengineerB．Christopherandhiswife'svacuumcleanerC．ChristopherandhisinventionD．Christopherandhisdiscovery12．Theaimoftheexperimentin1950was＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．tospeeduptheboatsB．tochangetheworldC．tomaketheboatsmorecomfortableD．toimprovevacuumcleaner13．Theunderlinedword“sucking”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“＿＿＿．”A．takingwithgreatforceB．drawingwithgreatforceC．pushingwithgreatforceD．pullingwithgreatforce14．Whichofthefollowingcanpushthehovercraftforwardrapidly？A．Cushionedair．B．Theairthatsuckedin．C．Theairthatblewout．D．Theaironthesurface．15．Accordingtothepassage，manyotherinventionswere＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．thedreamsofChristopherB．theresultsofChristopher'sexperimentC．thecauseofChristopher'sideaD．thewishesofChristopher单词拼写(10)1、Asalespersonhastobea________intoday’scompetitivemarket.2、_______(现今)，somehighschoolstudentsarenotsowell-behavedastheyusedtobe.3.Theuiversityhasthreeb______inthecity.4.Atschooltheotherchildrenalways_________(取笑)mebecauseIwasfat。5.Jenny’sbeenunderalotofs_____sincehermother’sillness.6.Atthepressoftheredbutton,themachinewilloperate______(自动的)7.Allthe_________(女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.8.Alargeq_______ofriceisbadlyneededhere.9.Whatisthea________rainfallforAugustinyourcountry?10.Thereisa(n)________(持续的)riseinprices.句型变化(10)1.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,thepilotsucceededinlandingtheplanesafely.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,thepilot___________landtheplanesafely.2.Whennooneisinthehouse,thelightswitchesoffitself.Whennooneisinthehouse,thelightswitchesoff____________3、Itriedtopasstheexambutitwastoodifficult.I______topasstheexambutitwastoofifficult.4.Hisonlypurposeinlifeseemstobetoenjoyhimself.Hisonly______inlifeseemstobetoenjoyhimself.5.HowcouldImakeyoucertainIdidnotcheatintheexam?HowcouldI_____________thatIdidnotcheatintheexam?6.Idon’tknowhowtheaccidenthappened.Idon’tknowhowtheaccident_________________.7.Theircarelessnessledtothefailure.Theircarelessness________________thefailure.8.Ihaveusedupmymoney.Pleaselendmesome.I____________________________mymoney.Pleaselendmesome9.Peoplewritepoemsforvariousreasons.Peoplewritepoemsfor_______________________reasons.10.Althoughtheyraisetheprice,he’sgoingtobuythefarm.He’sgoingtobuythefarm.______________theyraisetheprice单句改错(10)1.ItisnousearguewithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.2.IfIlivenearmyoffice,Iwouldwalktowork.3.Nomanfeelslikelaughwhenheislaughedatinpublic4.She’smarriedtoamanagooddealofolderthanherself.5.Afterseveralhoursthefirementriedtoputoutthefireandsavethetown.6.Youshouldknow,asteachers,weoughttofocusteaching.7.Iknownothingaboutthefilm,IfIknewaboutit,Iwilltellyou.8.Icould’trisklosethegoodopportunity9.Thefinalexaminationsarearoundthecorner,andsomefansinmyclassquitplayfootballtofocusontheirstudies10.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadbeenaddictedtoreadnovels书面表达（满分25分）目前，许多学校存在部分学生抄袭作业的现象。现在就这个话题大家谈谈自己的看法。标题是”Myopiniononcopyingothers’homework”.内容要点如下：主要原因作业量大、偏难个人看法抄袭不对，违反校规4/4\n对功课不感兴趣、懒惰要诚实，勤奋学习完成任务，取悦老师有困难可请教同学和老师注意：1、短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2、短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3、词数：100左右。Myopiniononcopyingothers’homeworkItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscopyothers’homework.高二英语试答题卷听力20单选15完型30阅读301.1161.2.2172.3.3183.4.4194.5.5205.6.6216.7.7227.8.8238.9.9249.10.102510.11.112611.12.122712.13.132813.14.142914.15.153015.16.3117.3218.3319.3420.35单词拼写101.2.34.46.7.8.8.10.句型变化101.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.单句改错101.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.书面表达254/4