云南孰山彝族自治县2022学年高二英语11月考试试题

2022-2022学年高二上学期11月考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上；不能将题直接答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共二节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$8B.$15C.$30.2.Whatclassisthewomanhavingnext?A.Dance.B.Violin.C.Tennis.3.Whywasthewomanwaitingforherroommate?A.Toreturnkeys.B.Togetintoherroom.C.Toborrowtextbooks.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atanairport.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.AholidayC.Aflight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WheredidthemanfirstliveinAustralia?A.Onacampground.B.Athisworkplace.C.Inahotel.7.whatdidthemanalwaysdoonSaturdaynight?14A.Hesawafilm.B.Heattendedaparty.C.Heateoutwithhisfriends听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisweekend?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Satisfied.9.WhatistheItaliancitylike?A.Ancientwithalonghistory.B.Modernwithtallbuildings.C.Crowdedwithheavytraffic.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookstore.B.AtaCDshop.C.Atamusichall.11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofWestwood?A.Itsmusicisfast.B.Itssingersaretooold.C.Itisquiteagoodband.12.whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Buybooks.B.Listentomusic.C.Walkalongthestreet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthemancheckin?A.6:30p.m.B.7:55p.m.C.9:55p.m.14.WhatwillthemandoonTuesdayafternoon?A.SeeMr.Shah.B.TourthenewfactoryinBombay.C.ArrangeaseparatemeetingwithMr.Majundar.15.Whatwillthewomanphonefor?库A.Traveler’scheques.B.Thereturnflight.C.Theman’svisa.16.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?14A.Hissecretary.B.Hiscustomer.C.Hisguide.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Describingsomemapsonthescreen.B.Explainingthepositionsofsomeplaces.C.Showingsomestudentsaroundauniversity.18.WhereistheStudents’Union?A.Behindasmallchurch.B.Acrossfromthesportshall.C.Ontherightofthelibrary19.Whichplaceisbehindthelibrary?A.Thedininghall.B.Thesportsground.C.Acarpark.20.HowmanydormitoriesaretherebehindtheStudents’Union?A.One.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheUniversityofWaikatoisagoodchoiceforthosewhowanttobeasuccess.Theuniversityisinternationallyrecognizedforitsexcellenceandachievements.Itwillhelpyoudevelopadvancedresearchskills.Asauniversitystudentyoucangetfirst-classresearchfacilities(设施)withtrainedteacherstohelp,supportandadviseyouinyourstudy.Weprideourselvesonourhighstandards,ourresearchsuccessandourinternationalrecognition.Forfurtherinformation:inf@waikato.ac.nz.DegreeWeofferawidechoiceofbachelor’sdegrees(学士学位)forinternationalstudents,whichincludes:Arts,CommunicationStudies,SocialSciences,etc.BachelorofMusicandBachelorofEducationareonlyforNewZealandcitizens,forfurtherinformation:deg@waikato.ac.nz.14TuitionFees(学费)Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment,generallyfrom$5,000to$6,000ayear.Forfurtherinformation:tui@waikato.ac.nz.Accommodation(住宿)Youcanhavearoomina4-bedroomflat,whichwillcostabout$100amonthwithotherregularlivingcostsofabout$150amonthforoneperson.Forfurtherinformation:acc@waikato.ac.nzHealthTheStudentHealthServiceprovidesexcellentmedicalservicesforstudents.TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek,includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctorsandnursestomeetyourmedicalneeds.Forfurtherinformation:heal@waikato.ac.nz.SportsTheCentreisagreatplacetohavesportsactivities.Trainedexerciseteacherscanhelpyouworkoutatrainingplanandkeepyouactive.Thesportshallhasvolleyball,basketballandindoorfootballcourtsandaswimmingpoolaswell.TherearealsoalargenumberofsportsclubsatWaikato.Forfurtherinformation:sport@waikato.ac.nz21.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutarts,youcanwriteto______.A.inf@waikato.ac.nzB.heal@waikato.ac.nzC.sport@waikato.ac.nzD.deg@waikato.ac.nz22.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Youcanliveinaflatwithtwobedrooms.B.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutHealth,youcanvisitacc@waikato.ac.nz.C.Youdon’thavetopaymorethan$5000ayear.D.NoteveryonecanchoosetheBachelorofMusic.23.Accordingtothetext,whatwillyoudoifyouareillduringChristmasholidays?A.Gotoahospitalnearby.B.Buysomemedicineinadrugstore.14C.Trytogethelpfromyourclassmates.D.Seeadoctorattheschoolmedicalcentre.BChrisThomasusedtothinkofFacebookasjustaplatformtogetintouchwithhisfriends.Henowbelievesthesocialnetworkingservicewithsavinghislife.The28－year－oldwasdiagnosedwithmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)nineyearsagoandhasreliedonawheelchaireversince.OnJuly15，2022，Thomaswasgettingreadyforbedinhisapartment，whenashelving(架子)fellontohiswheelchairandknockedhimover，causinghimtofallandhitthebackofhishead.Afterwakingupfromafewminutesofcoma(昏迷)，herealizedhecouldn'treachthestringusedtogetthedoorkeeper'sattention.HisphonewasnearbyandhadtheFacebookapplicationconvenientlyopen，sohepostedastatusupdatethatimmediatelygothisfriendsworried—evensomehehadn'tspokentoinyears.“Itwasamazing，friendsfromsixdifferentstateswhodidn'tknoweachotherwereconnectingwitheachothertogetmehelp，”Thomassaid.“Nowthat'sthepowerofsocialmedia!Youhavehundredsofpeopleatyourfingertips.”Eightminutesafterthestatuswentup，anoldfriend，Leah，gotincontactwithThomas'friendBrad，whosewifewasintheneighborhood，andbeforeyouknewittherewere12Facebookfriendsinhisapartment，whotookhimtothehospitalatonce.Theyshoweduptotherescueattheperfecttime.Minutesbeforetheyarrived，Thomasthoughthewasgoingtohaveapanicattack，whichheoftensuffersfrombecauseofhisillness，buthe'sdoingbetternow.“Itfeltgoodtoknowthatmyfriends，eventhoseIhaven'tspokentointhepast，cametosaveme，”Thomassaid.“Theyallcametogether.Iwould'veneverimaginedit.”24．WhatdidChrisThomasdowithFacebookinthepast?A．Tosellhisproductsonline.B．Toseektreatmentforhisillness.C．Tocommunicatewithhisfriends.D．Toofferhelptoothers.1425．WhathappenedtoChrisThomasonJuly15，2022?A．Hebecameseriouslyill.B．Hewashitbyashelving.C．Hefelloffashelving.D．Hefelltotheground.26．WhatdidChrisThomasdotocausehisfriends'attention?A．Heshoutedloudly.B．Hetelephonedthem.C．Hepostedastatusupdate.D．Hehitthedoorheavily.27．Whenseeingthestatusupdate，ChrisThomas'Facebookfriends________．A．connectedwitheachothertoofferhelpB．cametohisapartmentatonceC．gavehimsomepracticaladviceD．tookhimtohospitalimmediatelyCFeifei,an11-year-oldboyfromXuzhou,JiangsuProvince,sufferedfromasuddenacuteeyediseasewhichhasalmostledtoblindness.Thediseasewascausedbyexcessive（过度的）eyefatigue（疲劳）duringthewintervacation,duringwhichheplayedcomputergamesforcontinuous10daysandnights.ManyyoungstersinChinanowadaysareincreasinglyaddictedtocomputergamesandotherelectronicproducts.Thisisfollowedbyaseriesofhealthproblems,withthemosttypicalcasebeingmyopia,ornearsightedness.AccordingtothelatestresearchreportreleasedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),themyopiarateamongChineseteenagersranksfirstintheworld—70percentofhighschoolandcollegestudents.Therateisnearly40percentinprimaryschoolstudents,whileitisonly10percentfortheirpeersintheUnitedStates.Thereareatleast10millionpeopleinChinawithseveremyopia,andtheyarelikelytogetpathological（病理性的）myopiainmiddleage.Pathologicalmyopiacan'tbetreatedwithglassesorsurgery,anditisoneofthebiggestfactorsthatleadtoblindness,XuXun,directoroftheophthalmology（眼科学）departmentatShanghaiGeneralHospital,pointedout.ExpertsexplainthattwomajorfactorsleadtothehighrateofmyopiaamongChinesepeople.Oneishighacademicpressure,andtheotheroneisexcessiveuse14ofelectronicdevicesoveralongperiodoftime.Genetics,ontheotherhand,arenotthemainreason,asonly20percentofChinesepeoplehadmyopiainthe1960s."Teenagersarenowfacedwithsevereacademicpressure,whichmeanstheyoftenstudywithoutnaturallight.Thisincreasestheirriskofbecomingnearsighted,"Xusaid.Expertssuggestthatyoungstersmaintainaproperbalancebetweenstudyandrestsoastoprotecttheireyesight,andparentsshouldplayanactiveroleintheprocess.28.WhydoestheauthormentionFeifei'sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Toadvisepeopletoprotecttheireyes.B.Tointroducethetopicofnearsightedness.C.Toinformpeopleofthecauseofblindness.D.ToshowthatFeifeidevelopedaneyedisease.29.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A.Nearsightednessmaycauseotherhealthproblems.B.TherearemorenearsightedstudentsintheUnitedStates.C.Pathologicalmyopiaismostlikelytocauseblindness.D.70percentChinesestudentsinprimaryschoolarenearsighted.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeamainreasonformyopia?A.Geneticsfactors.B.Lowacademicpressure.C.ReadinginnaturallightD.Overuseofelectronicdevices..31.Whatwillbeprobablydiscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Thesignificanceofprotectingeyesight.B.Parents’roleinhelpingyoungstersprotecttheireyesight.C.Therelationshipbetweenyoungstersandtheirparents.D.Youngsters’badbehaviorleadingtomyopia.DTylerSkiuzacek’sfather，Patrick，couldnotsleepthroughthenight．Itwas2022，andPatrickhadjustreturnedfromayearinIraq，whereheservedintheU．S．Army．PatrickSkluzacekwasenergeticandhappywhenheleftforIraq，Tyler14says．Butwhenhereturned，hewasunhappyanddrinkingalcoholtoomuch．ItturnedoutPatrickwassufferingfromsleeppanicattacks．Patrickwouldwakeupeverynight．Hisheartwouldbeattoofast．Hewouldsweat．ThenighttimepanicattackspreventedPatrickfromfeelinggoodthenextday，becausehewassotired．Almost10yearslater，Tylerwasinapositiontohelphisfather．Hethoughthecouldmakeacomputerprogramthatmighthelphisfather．SoheenteredacompetitioninWashington，D．C，tryingtosolvetheproblemTyler’sfatherandotherU．S．warveterans(老兵)，werehaving．Peoplecalledthem“nightterrors.”Thestudentshad36hourstocomeupwithaprogram．TheycalleditmyBivy．Thatnamecomesfrombivouac，amilitarytermforasafeplacetosleep．Theapplicationusesasmartwatchandasmartphonetogether．Thewatchtracksthewearer’sheartbeat．Itsendsthedatatotheprogramonthesmartphone．Researchshowsthataperson’sheartratewillincreaserightbeforeanightterror．Soifthewearer’sheartbeatstartedtorise，myBivywouldrespond．Thesmartwatchwouldvibrate(振动)andgentlywakeupthesleepingperson．Thatwasenoughtopreventanightterrorfromhappening．Patrickworethewatchfortwoweekstogetusedtoit．Then，Tylerturnedontheapplication．Onthefirstnight，thevibrationsfromthewatchprevented10nightmares．Patricksaidhehadnotsleptthatwellinmanyyears．TylerandhisteamwonthecontestinWashington，D．C．Theprizewas$1，500．Thenthegrouptriedtoraisemoremoneyfrominvestors，andtheyweresurprisedwhentheytookinover$25，000．Bythespringof2022，Tylerandhisteamweretestingtheappwithvolunteers，andhopedtomakeitavailab1etothepublicsoon．32．WhatmightbethecauseofPatrick’sproblem?A．Hisexperienceinthewar．B．Hisdrinkinghabit．C．Hisfamilytroubles．D．Hissleepingdisorder．33．Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat______．A．theUSgovernmenttriestohelpwarveteransB．peoplelookdownuponthenightterrorsC．manyotherveteranssuffersimilarproblems14D．myBivywasnamedafteragreatsoldier34．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．Howeffectivetheappis．B．Howtodownloadtheapp．C．Howtodesigntheapp．D．Howtheappworks．35．WhatdoestheauthorprobablythinkofthefutureofmyBivy?A．Valueless．B．Promising．C．Tough．D．Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把36--40的答案依次涂在答题卡71--75相应位置。Everypersonwantstoachievethegoalssetatthebeginningofanewschoolyear.Thefollowingaresomewaystohelpyouachieveyourgoals.●____36____Whenitcomestochoosingyourgoal,ensurethatitstatespreciselywhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Don’tgeneralize.Yourgoalshouldinvolvebothwhatyouwanttoachieveandtheeffortthatyouwillputintoachieveit.●___37___Havingacopyofyourgoalmakesitreal.Youcanwriteyougoalinajournalyou’llbekeepingallyear,oryoucanwriteitonaposterandstickitonyourdesksothatyoucanlookatiteachday.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintoaccepttheeffortneededtomakethegoalhappen.●Tryvariousmethods.Onemaynotworkwhileanothermaybejustrightforyou.___38_____Somepeoplelearnbestthroughwriting,somethroughlisteningandreading,andsomethroughtalkingitthrough.Onceyourealizewhichwayworksforyou,youcanworkbetterandachieveyourgoaleasily.●Thinkpositive.___39_____Negativethoughtsareunhelpfulandtheybecameroadblocks.Stoptellingyourselfyoucan’tandstarttellingyourselfyoucan,andtalkaboutyouaredoingratherthanhopingyoucandosomething.Alwaysbelievethatyou’recapable,evenifyouhavedifficultyalongtheway.●Rewardyourselfalongtheway.___40_____Occasionally,whenyou’veachievedcertain“milestones”inyourgoalplan,takeabreakandrewardyourself.14Watchamovie,visitafriendwholivesacrosstown,gototheicecreamshopwithyourfriendsorbuyyourselfsomethingnew.A.Writedownyourgoal.B.ChoosespecificandrealisticgoalsC.BeawareofthewayyoulearnbestD.RememberthateveryonemakesmistakesE.SetasidesometimeeachweekforexerciseF.AllstudyandnorewardcanbreakyourspiritG.Ifyou’renotintherightstateofmind,youwon’tbeabletosucceed..第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Don'tstopbelieving.Ifyou'renotreachingyourhighestpotential,itmightnotbeforlackoftalentordetermination,__41__becauseyou'renotkeepingtherightthingsinfrontofyou.Afewyearsaftermydaddied,Iwas__42__withthedesiretowriteabook.For__43__,Isettwocopiesofmydad'smostpopularbookbesidemybed.OnecopywasinEnglish,theotherin__44__.MydreamwasthatmybookwouldbetranslatedintoSpanish,too.Kevinisatwin.He__45__havingtwinshimself.HiswifeLisahadseveralsurgeries.Theyattemptedevery__46__treatment.But__47__worked.Theywerebeyond__48__.OnedayKevinfoundasmallpackageinthemailbox.Thereweretwodiapers(尿布)inside.Heranintothehouseand__49__Lisa.“Look,honey,wejustgotthefirstdiapersforourbabies！”Hewrotethedateonthemandputthemonhis__50__table.Monthaftermonth,theywerethefirstthinghesawwhenheopenedhiseyes,andthelastthinghesaw__51__hefellasleep.Severalyearslater,KevinandLisagotaphonecallaskingiftheywouldbeinterestedin__52__ababy.“Yes！”theysaid.Thecallerasked,“Wouldyouconsideracceptingtwo？Thesearetwingirlsabouttobeborn,andtheyneedagoodhome.”Talkaboutadream__53__！14Rememberthat__54__Idreamedaboutwriting？In2022IwroteYourBestLifeNow.Whenthepublishersreadittheydecidedto__55__itinEnglishandSpanishatthesametime.Proverbsays,“Wherethereisnovision,thepeopleperish(毁灭)．”__56__visionyourdreamwilldie,andpartofyouwilldiewithit.Studiesshowthatwemovetowardwhatwe__57__see.Istheresomethingyouseeeverydaythat__58__you？Keeptheminfrontofyouto__59__youofwhatyou'reaimingfor.Ifyourdreamistogotoaparticularcollege,buyaTshirtwiththeschoolnameandwearit__60__   41．A．orB．soC．butD．and42．A．concernedB．struckC．boredD．delighted43．A．motivationB．revolutionC．applicationD．adjustment44．A．FrenchB．SpanishC．GermanD．Chinese45．A．leftaboutB．setaboutC．dreamedofD．thoughtof46．A.availableB．strangeC．specialD．common47．A．anythingB．somethingC．everythingD．nothing48．A．embarrassedB．discouragedC．astonishedD．determined49．A.promisedB．trickedC．foundD．showed50．A．kitchenB．studyC．bedsideD．computer51．A．becauseB．ifC．unlessD．before52．A．adoptingB．feedingC．deliveringD．sharing53．A．bringoutB．cometrueC．comeoutD．takeaway54．A.novelB．poemC．bookD．letter55．A.translateB．sellC．changeD．publish56．A．BeyondB．ThroughC．WithoutD．Alongside57．A.effectivelyB．reasonablyC．constantlyD．eventually58．A.inspiresB．preventsC．greetsD．astonishes59．A.warnB．informC．convinceD．remind60．A．graduallyB．confidentlyC．carefullyD．regularly第Ⅱ卷14注意事项：第Ⅱ卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试题卷上。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词(仅限一个词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticaboutdesigningcomplicated(复杂的)toys.Asateenager,61(expose)tomathsandphysics,heshowedgreatinterestinthem.But62(fortune),inhistwenties,hesuffered63adiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,64wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,notonlywashepositiveaboutthemisfortunes65alsoheeventuallyhedefeatedalltheobstaclesandwas66(absorb)inhisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished,inwhichheputforwardtheidea67timeitselfhasa68(begin),andwillhaveanend.In69(conclude),hehasmadeoutstandingcontributions70thefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity(宇宙学与量子引力).61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Asweallknow,everyonehaveadream.IhavedreamedofbeingadoctorsinceIenteredintotheprimaryschool.Nowadayswithmodernlifegorapidly,manypeoplesufferfromdifferentkindofdiseases,bothmentallyandphysically.Asaresult,doctorsareingreatneedathomeandabroad.Mydreamistobecomesuccessfuldoctor,helpingtosavepeople’slives.Althoughtobeagooddoctorwasverydifficult,14IwilldowhateverIcantokeepeveryonehealth.Tomakemydreamcometrue,IhavetoldmeoverandoveragainthatI’llconcentratemoretostudies.Afterall,onlybyworkinghardlycanonesucceed.第二节:书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英语文学社最近在招纳新人，你打算加入。请你用英语写一封自荐信，主要内容包括：1.自身优势；2.平时英语学习情况介绍；3.加入文学社后的打算。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir,I’mwritingtoyouaboutjoiningtheEnglishliteratureclub.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua14【参考答案】听力1-5BCBAC6-10CBCAB11-15AABAC16-20ABCAB阅读21-23DDD24-27CDCA28-31BCDB32-35ACDB36-40BACGF完形41-45CBABC46-50ADBDC51-55DABCD56-60CCADB语法填空：61.exposed62.unfortunately63.from64.which65.but66.absorbed67.that68.beginning69.conclusion70.to短文改错第一句：have→has第二句：去掉into第三句：go→going;kind→kinds第五句：become后加a第六句：was→is;health→healthy第七句：me→myself;to→on第八句：hardly→hard书面表达DearSir,I’mwritingtoyouaboutjoiningtheEnglishliteratureclub.I’mLiHuafromClassOne,GradeTwo.AddictedtoEnglish,IhavebeeninterestedinEnglishliteraturefor5years.IfindsomemeaningfulthingsthroughEnglishworks.AlthoughI’monlyahighschoolstudent,IhavereadmanyEnglishbooksandmasteredmanyEnglishwords.Meanwhile,IknowmanyfamousEnglishauthors,suchasWilliamShakespeare,HemingwayandCharlesDickens,whosenovel,ATaleofTwoCities,ismyfavorite.IfIcanbeadmittedintotheclub,Iwilldomybesttoexpandtheclubanddevotemyselftohelpingthemembersofit.IthinkIwillhavemanycommontopicstotalkwithguysoftheclub.Soit’sawisedecisionforyoutoletmebecomeamemberoftheclub.Yours,LiHua14