云南省保山市腾冲县第八中学2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Asalesman.2.Whatdoeswomanthinkoftheman’sfailure?A.Itishelpfulforhiminasense.B.Itisoutofherexpectation.C.Itisagreatpity.3.Whohasbeensick?A.Mary.B.Alice.C.Thewoman’ssister.4.HowlongdoesittaketogettoWashingtonbytrain?A.60minutesB.80minutes.C.90minutes.5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shegotfiredtoday.B.Shegotpromotedlastweek.C.Shewasfooledbytheman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanneed?A.Asingleroomwithacomputer.B.AdoubleroomwithacolorTV.C.Asingleroomwithanairconditioner.7.Howmanypeoplewillgofordinner?A.11B.10C.9请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WherearethemanandAndymeeting?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthecornerofficedowntown.C.Inthebookstoreatthecorner.9.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?-11-\nA.4398087754.B.4939087754C.4399087754请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhoisKate?A.Lucy’smother.B.Jim’swife.C.Tom’swife.11.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tohisfriend’s.B.TotheCityLibrary.C.TotheNo.1Hospital.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewaslateforthebus.B.Shetookthewrongbus.C.Shelostherway.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomanprefertostayathome?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Theweatheristoohot.C.Shedoesn’tlikeoutdooractivities.14.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?A.Readbooks.B.Goshopping.C.Playcomputergames.15.Howoftendoesthewomangojogging?A.Atleastonceaweek.B.Atleasttwiceaweek.C.Atleastonceamonth.WhatwillthewomandonextSaturday?A.Exerciseinthegym.B.GotothebookstoreC.Joinintheman’sparty.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthewomangoingtodoatschooltoday?A.Takeaclass.B.Attendalecture.C.Prepareforaplay.18.Wherewillthewomanhavelunchtoday?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.19.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Tovisithergrandma.B.TohangoutwithMary.C.Tocomehomeforsupper.-11-\n20.Whenwillthewoman’smothergotoChina?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextMonday.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheteacherstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions.IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.”Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthereststudentsandsaid,“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsstayed.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!YouhavereceivedanAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Ineverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethat,butIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.StudentswhodonothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatmost.Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessons,whetherfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnowandyourealizethatyouhavesomelimits(局限).However,thereisnothingyoucan’tdoorlearnttobe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthetopofMountQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)said,“Wedonotconquerthemountain,butourselves.”21.Somestudentslefttheclassroombecause___________.A.theywerehappywiththegradetheteacherwouldgivethemB.theywereallowedtotakeanothereasierexamlateronC.theyknewtheteacherdidn’tlikethemtotakethetestD.theythoughttheexamwassoeasythattheydon’tneedtohaveatry22.TheteachergavethereststudentsanAbecause____________.-11-\nA.theyansweredallthequestionsintheexamcorrectlyB.theydidn’tbelievethemselvesC.theybelievedthemselvesinwhattheyhadlearnedD.theyhadbeenworkinghardforeachexam23.Theunderlinedword“conquer”means“___________”inthepassage.A.发现B．控制C.探索D.征服24.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Hewantsustoknowwhatourlimitsare.B.Hewantsustolearntobelieveinourselves.C.Hewantsustoreceiveschooleducation.D.Hewantsusto1earnfromBstudents.BSpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn．ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpainPlace：JohnSmith’sDate：July1—31Price：¥60Time：7:30pm—9:30pmTel：301—2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou，thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20—22Price：¥200一¥250Time：8:00pm一10:00pmShows—DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1000piecesondisplayhere.comeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1一August31Price：¥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday；8:30am一5:30pmWeekends：9:00am一8:00pmTel：271—139925.YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicat_________inthemusichall.A.9:00pmonJuly23B.8:00pmonJuly20C.7:30pmeverydayD.9:30pmonJuly126.Youcanlearn_________atJohnSmith’s.A.AmericanJazzB.popsongs-11-\nC.thewholeofChinesehistoryD.Spanishdancing27.Thereisabigshowonhistoryat__________.A.DaqianMuseumB.themusichallC.JohnSmith’sD.themeetinghall28.IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A.¥70B.¥100C.¥125D.¥200CAlfredNobel,thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist,wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,madeastrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankruptsoonafter.Then,thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,whereAlfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosivesinhisfather’slab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversitybuthadtaughthimself,andbythetimehewastwenty,hebecameaskillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,speakingSwedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,andthepeacebetweennations,untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouslastwill,inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstandingworkinphysics,chemistry，physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,themanisrememberedandrespectedlongafterhisdeath.29.WhatdidImmanuelNobelinventedduringtheCrimeanWar?A.Theengineeringindustry.B.Astrongposition.C.Landmine.D.Studyofexplosives.30.WhydidAlfredNobelreturntoSweden?Becausehisfather__________.A.wentbankruptB.wasputinprisonC.wasillD.died31.WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearchingfor?A.Moretimeandmoremoney.B.Ameaningtolife.C.Howtoendthewar.D.Thepeacebetweennations.-11-\nDThecomputerisaperfecttoolforallthosecategories(种类),but…Youjustneverreallyhadthetimetotakeabasiccomputerclass，andthebooksabouthowtoactuallyuseacomputerareheavyreadinganditseemslikecomputersandtures(制造者)havealanguagealloftheirown,sothebooksreallydon’thelpyoumuch,anyway.ThisisawebsiteforYOUHereisyourchancetogetthebasicknowledgeyouneed,soyoucanenjoythetimeyouspendinfrontofyourcomputer,andyoucanlearnatyourownpace.Thiswebsiteisaguidefornewcomputerusers.Hereyouwillfindstepbystepdescriptionsofthemostcommonlyusedprogramsandfunctionsofyourcomputer.Youcanlookthroughthelinksontheleftandfindwhatyouneedtoknowrightnowandcomebacklaterandgetsomemoreinformation.ThisisNOTawebsiteforcomputerexpertsandit’snotwrittenbyanexpert，either，sodon’tworry,youwillfindthateverythinghereiswritteninalanguageforYOU!Thelistofcomputertermswillhavetheexplanationstothewordsyouwillneedtogainthedesiredknowledgeforeverydayuse.Asyougetacquaintedwith(熟悉)thebasicfunctionsyouwillalsohaveabetterpictureofwhatyourcomputercanactuallydoforyouinyourdailylife.AfterallacomputerisaTOOL,andhereisyourchanceto1earnhowtouseit!AsIsaid.It’simportanttolearnatyourownpace,soaddthissitetoyourfavorites.32.Itis_________toreadabookaboutcomputer.A.veryeasyB.quitedifficultC.quitetiredD.moreinteresting33.Thewebsitementionedinthepassageserves__________.A.thenewcomputerusersB.themiddleschoolstudentsC.thecomputerexpertsD.theexperiencedcomputerusers34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?-11-\nA.Thewebsitewillgiveyouthebasicknowledgeaboutcomputer.B.Youcanlearncomputeratyourownpace.C.Youcanbeacomputerexpertbythiswebsite.D.Acomputerisatoolinyourdailylife.35.Theaimfortheauthortowritethepassageis__________.A.totellushowtousethecomputerB.tointroduceawebsiteforthecomputerbeginnersC.to1etusreadabookaboutcomputercarefullyD.toaskustolearnInternet第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HasJohnnyseemedalittlefrazzled(疲惫的)lately?36Hereareafewtipstohelpyourkidfocusonanddowellinschool.1.37Recordingeverythingthatmustbedoneonacalendaror“todo”listwillhelphimtokeeptrackofimportantdatesanddeadlines.Ifhekeepsitinavisibleplacehewillhavenoproblemacknowledgingupcomingeventsandwillbebetterabletoplanhowandwheretospendhistime.2.Watchtheclock.38Ialsorecommendsettinghisclockorwatchfiveminutesaheadsinceit’salwayseasytorunlate.Whenitcomestosomethinglikecatchingabus，justfiveminutescanmakeasignificantdifference.3.Focus.Heshouldtrainhimselftobeabletoconcentratesolely(单独地)ononespecifictask.Thisismucheasierinanoise-freeenvironment.NoTVorradioshouldbeontodistracthim.4.Getenoughsleep.Lackofsleepisproventotakeatoll(损耗)onusphysically.39Wethushavemoreenergytohandlelife’sdailytasks.Theaverageadultneedsatleastsixhoursofsleepanightandtheaveragechildneedsatleasteight.5.Talkthroughyourproblem.Beingabletosharehisconcernwithyouwillrelieve(缓解)thefrustrationofkeepingthingsbottledup(抑制).40Ifyoumakeitclearthatyouunderstandhim-11-\nandarewillingtohelp,notonlywillyoucontributetohisemotionalhealthbutyou’llhelpbuildanopenandhonestrelationshipaswell.A.Todaykidshavemoreworriesandfacemorepressuresthaneverbefore.B.Whydopeopleignorekid’sworriesandstressintheirdailylife?C.Sharingfeelingsoftenmakesthemeasiertodealwith.D.Themoresleepweget,themorealertweare.E.Settinganalarmforthemorningisamust.F.Createapersonalschedule.G.Stayinaveryquietplace.第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aturtle(乌龟)familywentonapicnic．Theturtles,being41slowaboutthings,tooksevenyearstopreparefortheiroutings.Finallytheturtlefamily42hometolookforasuitableplace．Duringthesecondyearoftheirjourneytheyfoundit.Foraboutsixmonthstheycleanedupthearea，unpackedthepicnicbasket，and43thearrangements.Thenthey44theyhadforgottenthesalt.Apicnicwithoutsaltwouldbea45,theyallagreed.Afteralong46,theyoungestturtlewas47togetthesaltfromhome.48hewasthefastestoftheslowmovingturtles,thelittleturtlecomplained,cried,andwobbled(摇摆)inhisshell．Heagreedtogoonone49thatnoonewouldeat50hereturned.Thefamily51andthelittleturtle1eft.Threeyearspassed—andthelittleturtlehadnot52．Fiveyears…sixyears…thenintheseventhyearofhis53,theoldestturtlecouldnolonger54hishunger.He55thathewasgoingtoeatandbegantounwrap(打开)asandwich.Atthatpointthelittleturtle56jumpedoutfrombehindatreeshouting,“Iknewyouwouldn’t57.NowIamnotgoingtogetthe58.”Someofuswasteourliveswaitingforpeopleto59ourexpectationsofthem.Weareso60aboutwhatothersaredoingthatwedon’tdoanythingourselves．41.A.formallyB.exactlyC.regularlyD.naturally-11-\n42.A.stayedB.reachedC.lostD.1eft43.A.completedB.developedC.closedD.operated44.A.believedB.discoveredC.imaginedD.recognized45.A.painB.sorrowC.disasterD.loss46.A.fightingB.discussionC.restD.war47.A.plannedB.chosenC.helpedD.designed48.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If49.A.conditionB.situationC.timeD.p1ace50.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until51.A.heardB.decidedC.agreedD.debated52.A.foundB.forgottenC.returnedD.finished53.A.diseaseB.absenceC.holidayD.travel54.A.coverB.containC.refuseD.help55.A.suggestedB.insistedC.pretendedD.announced56.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.gradually57.A.eatB.drinkC.waitD.stay58.A.saltB.foodC.waterD.help59.A.takecareofB.1iveuptoC.makeuseofD.keepupwith60.A.worriedB.surprisedC.concernedD.disappointed第三节，语法填空题。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Aflyingcarpet_61___(take)Daisytothreedifferentplacestoknowmoreaboutwildlife.TheirfirststopwasinTibet.Theretheymetanantelope__62___(look)sad.TheantelopetoldDaisythattheirfurwasusedbyhumantomakesweaters.Feelingsad,Diasyaskedthecarpettoshowheraplace__63__thereissomewildlifeprotection.ThentheyarrivedinZimbabwewheretheysawelephants.Theelephantssaidthattheyusedtobehuntedbyfamers__64__mercy,butnowtheyare__65___(protect)bypeoplesotheirnumbersare_66__(rapid)increasing.Goodthingsarebeingdone__67__savelocalwildlife.Theirlaststopwasathickrainforest.Amonkeywasrubbinghimself.Heisprotecting__68___frommosquitoesbyusingamillipedeinsect__69___containsapowerfuldrug.Themonkeytoldthem,“Youshouldpay__70__(much)attentiontorainforestandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）-11-\nWhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Irunintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChinesebuttriedtotranslateeverythingintoChinese.MyteacheradvisedmetokeepanEnglishdiary.Ifollowedheradvice,thatturnedouttobeuseful.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteashortstoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shethoughtitverygoodthatshereadittotheclass.Everyonesaidthestorywasgoodone.Iwasgreatencouragedbytheirwords.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是中学生李华，外籍教师Peter在你校任教期间曾给予你帮助。Peter于去年任期满并已回国。现你给他写一封信，具体内容为：1．表示感谢；2．告知你的学习和生活近况；3．询问对方现状。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-11-\n腾八中2022—2022学年度高一上学期期末考试英语答案第二节：完形填空41-45DDABC46-50BBCAD51-55CCBBD56-60ACABC第三部分：语法填空）61.took62.looking63.where64.without65.protected66.rapidly67.to68.himself69.which70.more第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（10分）Key：第一句：run改为ran；第二句：去掉第一个in；but改为and；第四句：that改为which；第五句：talk改为talking；me改为myself；第六句：在showed后加it；第七句：very改为so；第八句：在was后加a；第九旬：great改为greatly.第二节：书面表达（25分）DearPeter,I’mwritingthelettertoexpressmythankstoyouforyourkindnessandhelp.Itisyouwhoofferedmeunselfishsupport.NowI’mworkinghard.Tomygreatrelief,I’mrewardednotonlywiththeimprovementofmystudy,butalsobythepleasureofthelearningprocess.Inaddition,Ioftentakepartinallkindsofactivitiestokeepmyselfenergeticandeasy-going.Howiseverythingwithyou?HaveyoustillpaidattentiontoChinesecultureaswellasEnglishteachingandlearninginChina?Ifso,I’dliketoprovidesomeinformationtoyou...Againthankyou.Lookforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHus-11-