北京师范大学贵阳附属中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版

高一下学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。第一卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共10小题，满分10分）第一节（共5个题；每小题1分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatdidthespeakersdo?A.TheyattendedaconcertB.TheywatchedamovieC.Theytookajazzcourse.2.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutexaminations?A.ToomanyB.NecessaryC.Harmful3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShehasahighsalaryB.SheworkstoliveC.Sheenjoysherwork4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InahospitalB.InagymCInabar5.WhatcharacterdoesPaulhave?A.SelfishB.GenerousC.Dishonest第二节（共5个题；每小题1分）请听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhathappenedtothemanlastSunday?A.HegothurtinhischestB.HegotcaughtinaheavyrainC.Hegotcaughtinatrafficaccident7.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Theman’sdoctorB.Theman’sbossC.Theman’scolleague请听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10两个小题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttogivehismotherapresenttoday?A.It’shismother’sbirthdayB.It’sMother’sDayC.It’sThanksgivingDay9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.InahospitalB.InaflowerstoreC.Inapostoffice10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’suncle?A.HewasinjuredinanaccidentB.HewillgetsomecarnationflowerstodayC.Hewillrecoverinlessthanamonth.第二部分英语知识运用(共35小题，满分35分）11\n第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11.Allof________sudden,Icaught________sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A．a；/B．/；/C．a;aD．/;a12._______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent. A.What  B.That   C.Thefact    D.Thematter13.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that14.Thereason______hewasabsentfromschoolwas_______hehadmissedthetrain.Awhy;becauseBwhy;thatC/;thatDthat;because15.Tohaveagoodperformanceinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshouldknowyour________.A．strengthsB．benefitsC．valuesD．techniques16.Marylooksveryupset.She_______failedtopasstheexam.AshouldhaveBmusthaveCcouldhaveDneedhave17.Isuggestedthathe_____themanagerbeforehedecided.A.telephonedB.wouldtelephoneC.telephoneD.hadtotelephone18._____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhatseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem19.Wedon'tpermit_________inthehall.A.tosmokeB.havingsmokedCsmokingD.smoke20..Thecakeissodelicious____AtobetastedBtotasteCtastingDbeingtasted21.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas__thatoftheirs.AastwicelargeasBtwiceaslargeasCtwiceaslargerasDastwicemuchas22._______youarealoneathome,whydon’tyougowithustotheparty?AEventhoughBAsthoughCSothatDNowthat23.---What’syourplanfortheholiday,Paul?---I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.---___!A.HaveanicetimeB.GoodluckC.ComebacksoonD.Congratulations24.Wheneversheissad,herparentscanalways______.AbringherupBcheerherupCgiveherupDcomeon25.Hedidn’tmake_____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.AthisBthatCitDthese第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.11\n26beingsentaway,thisboywasthe27studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery28alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter29homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted30.Hehatedbeingina31.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe32committingsuicide（自杀）.Allofthiswasbecausehefelt33andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted34abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas35withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland36him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomequestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand37.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To38mygrades?”“No,no.”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost39personforme.Iwanttoseeyou40.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords41theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He42hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad43hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He44theworldtosomeoneandtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim45!26.A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．While27.A．hardestB．naughtiestC．brightestD．dullest28.A．examB．activityC．gameD．class29.A．comingB．returningC．leavingD．reaching30.A.risingB.increasingCreducingD.dropping31.A．groupB．termC．companyD．party32.A.ledtoB.feltlikeC.thoughtbackD.lookedfor33.A.worthlessB．carelessC．concernedD．annoyed34.A．caringB．turningC．worryingD．speaking35.A．crazyB．trueC．possibleD．wrong36.A.talkwithB.listentoC.telltoD.careabout37.A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades38.A.realizeB.analyzeC.checkD.test39.A.outstandingB.importantC.famousD.familiar40.A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfied41.A.causedB.wantedC.encouragedD.forced42.A.answeredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged43.A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything44.A．showedB．meantC．intendedD．expressed45．A．sadB．angryC．pleasantD．joyful第三部分：阅读理解第一节(共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分。)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11\nAColdweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheirpetsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon--frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.46.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A.TheyareoftenforgottenbytheirownersB.TheyareusedtolivingoutdoorsC.TheybuildtheirownsheltersD.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces47.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A.ToknowwhentobringtheminsideB.TokeepthemfromeatingbadfoodC.TohelpthemfindsheltersD.Tokeepthemcompany48.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.TosolveaproblemB.TogivepracticaladviceC.TotellaninterestingstoryD.TopresentaresearchresultBYoumaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.Let’sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90angle(角度)totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn’tflap(摆动).Itshouldn’tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.11\nSailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan’tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.49.WhatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailingA.Sailors’strengthB.WavelevelsC.WinddirectionsD.Sizeofsails50.Whatdoestheword“It”underlinedinParagraph4referto?A.TheboatB.ThewindC.ThesailD.Theangle51.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?A.MoveinastraightlineB.AllowthesailtoflapC.LowerthesailD.Tacktheboat.52.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.InapopularmagazineB.InatouristguidebookC.InaphysicstextbookD.InanofficialreportCWhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.53.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir_______.A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposesC.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor54.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites(胃口).C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase（购买）D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.11\n55.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColorDWhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（丝带）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluenceonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.57.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.afarbetterartistB.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.amuchmorefamousperson58.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.polioB.herbentspineC.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad59.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe______.A.1930sB.1940sC.1950sD.1970s60Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.SympathyC.WorryD.Encouragement第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。11\nTodayisSunday.I’ve beeninCanadafortwomonths.ThisisthefirsttimethatI’vebeenawaymyfamilyforsucha longtime.WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme,I’vesoongotusedtolivewithoutmyparentsaround.Katia,like manyotherRussiangirls,areniceandlively.Webecame friendsshortlyafterwemeeteachother.AlthoughherEnglish isalittlehardlytounderstand,weenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamily.We’rebothsurprised thatChinesecultureorRussianculturearesodifferent.Now,  weareplanningtohaveasmallpartythenextSunday.There,Katia  willintroducemetosomeofherfriends,oneofwhohasbeen toChinaseveraltimes.Ijustcan’twait.         第二节：作文（见答题卡）（满分15分）11\n北京师范大学贵阳附属中学2022-2022学年第二学期半期考试高一年级英语试卷答题卡第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。第二节：书面表达（共15分）【题目要求】请根据以下内容写一篇英语短文：1、期中考试成绩公布后，有一些家长发来信息或打来电话询问孩子的成绩为什么这么差。11\n2、学生成绩差的原因是多方面的。就学生方面来讲，其成绩差主要有以下几个原因：初中底子薄弱或差；缺乏良好的学习习惯与方法；努力程度不够。3、学习好的学生应该做到：课前预习；上课认真听讲并做好笔记；课后复习和记忆，然后做作业；考前复习。参考词汇：1、就……而言――――asfarassb.beconcerned2、预习/浏览――――preview/gothrough要求:1.短文须包括上述所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使短文连贯。2.词数100左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n2022-2022学年度高一下学期半期考试英语试题答案一．听力：1-5ACCAB6-10BCABA二．单选题11-15AAABA16-20BCCCB21-25BDABC三．完型题：26-30BCACD31-35ABACD36-40ABCBA41-45ADCBA四．阅读理解：阅读A篇：46-48DAB阅读B篇：49-52CCDA阅读C篇：53-56ACCD阅读D篇：57-60DCBB五．改错：六．作文参考样文：Aftertheresultsofthemid-termexamsweremadeknown,someparentssentmessagesorcalledtoaskwhytheirchildrenhadgotsuchbadmarks.Actually,therearevariousreasonsforastudent’snothavinggoodmarksinexams.Butasfarasstudentsareconcerned,thereasonsaremostlyasfollows:first,thestudentdidnotlearnwellinjuniormiddleschool;secondly,heorshehasnotgotgoodstudyinghabitsorstudyingmethods;lastly,thatstudenthasnotworkedhardenough.Togetgoodmarksinexams,astudentmustpreviewhislessonsbeforeclass,takenotes11\nwhilelisteningattentivelyinclassandreviewwhathasbeenlearnedthatdaybeforedoinghomework.Ifonecandolikethis,hewillsurelyachievegoodresults.11