吉林省长春外国语学校2022届高三英语上学期期中试题

长春外国语学校2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分：听力（共20题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidKatedo?A.Shesangasong.B.Shelistenedtosomemusic.C.Shetookanapinherroom.2.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Makingthebed.B.Fixingthechair.C.Drivingtoschool.3.Whyisthewomansad?A.Shelostherhomework.B.Shedidn’tfinishheressay.C.Sheforgottoreplytoherteacher’semail.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattimeitis.B.Whenhistrainissupposedtoleave.C.Wherehecanfindtheboardinghall.5.WhomightFreddybe?A.Thespeakers’son.B.Thespeakers’pet.C.Thespeakers’houseowner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）16\n听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesRustythinkthenewstudentispoor?A.Herjeanshavepiecesofclothonthem.B.Herjacketisnotfashionable.C.Hermothergaveheroldclothes.7.WhatdoesSallythinkofRusty?A.Heishelpful.B.Heistoocurious.C.Heisalittlebehindthetimes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Workinarestaurant.B.StartaT-shirtfactory.C.Openaskateboardingshop.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Talktohisfather.B.Writeabusinessplan.C.Borrowsomemoneyfromthebank.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Bossandemployee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.HowAlexakilledherplants.B.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.C.WhyAlexakeptherhousegreen.12.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?A.Sheputitinthesunlight.B.Shereturnedittotheshop.C.Shegaveittoomuchwater.13.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?A.Throwallherplantsaway.16\nB.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.C.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydoesn’tSuehavethecake?A.Shehatesit.B.Shewantstoloseweight.C.She’stryingtoavoidbeingsick.15.WhatdidJillbringtotheparty?A.Salads.B.Sandwiches.C.Soup.16.WherewillSueprobablygonext?A.Totherestaurant.B.Tothebackyard.C.Intothehouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoespressing2allowpeopletodo?A.Speaktoanoperator.B.Buytickets.C.Hearmovieinformation.18.WheredoesthestoryinDon’tMakeaSoundtakeplace?A.Inaforest.B.Inacity.C.Onafarm.19.WhatisplayinginTheater2?A.Amovieaboutmonsters.B.Amovieaboutfriendship.C.Amovieaboutarestaurant.20.WhenisFinalCutshowing?A.At7:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:30.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere’sadviceonwheretofindjobapplications.CompanyWebsites16\nIfyouareinterestedinworkingforaparticularcompany,visittheirwebsite.Careerinformationisusuallylistedinthe“Careers”orthe“AboutUs”sectionofthesite.Often,youwillbeabletoapplyforallcompanypositionsdirectlyfromthewebsite.JobBoardsandEnginesIfyouaren’tsurewhatcompanyyouwanttoworkfor,youcanlookforjobapplicationsonjobboardsandjobsearchengines.Thesecontainjoblistingsforpositionsatmanydifferentcompanies.Sometimesyouhavetogotothecompanywebsitetofilloutajobapplication.Atothertimes,youcanapplydirectlyonthesearchengineorjobboard.InPersonApplyingforajobinpersonisalittledifferentthanapplyingforemploymentonline.It’snotascomplicated,butyouwillneedtobepreparedtoapplyandinterviewonthespot.Youhavetomakesureyoudressprofessionally,andbringallthematerialsyouneed.Belowisalistofsampleemploymentapplicationsandclicktofindwhatyouwant.21.Ifyouwanttolandajobinacertaincompany,you’dbetter_________.A.visitJobBoardsandEnginesB.call“AboutUs”sectionC.visitCompanyWebsitesD.lookforajobapplicationformfirst22.Whatisspecialaboutapplyingforajobinperson?A.Itneedsmorecomplicatedprograms.B.1tcallsforaninterviewonthespot.C.Itneedsalltheapplicationmaterialshandedin.D.Itrequirestheemployeetowearabeautifuldress.23.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatextbook.C.Inaposter.D.OntheInternet.16\nBOnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical（相同的）tomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother’scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇迹般地)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.24.Theauthor’smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto_____.A.encouragehimtodomorewalking16\nB.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemC.lethimspendameaningfulsummerD.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons25.Thebookcaughttheauthor’seyebecause_____.A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimalsB.itremindedhimofhisowndogC.hefounditstitleeasytounderstandD.helikedchildren’sstoriesverymuch26.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.B.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.C.Helinkedthestoryinthebookwithhimself.D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthor’smotherreadthesamebook.B.Theauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulwriter.C.Theauthor’smotherrewardedhimwithbooks.D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.CResearchersfromFranceandItalydiscoveredthatCanadianparentsarelessstrictwiththeirchildrenthanmothersandfathersinFranceandItaly.“OurmostimportantfindingwasthedifferencebetweenCanadiansandtheothers,”saidProfessorMichelClaes,theleadauthorofthestudy.“Canadiansfocusonindependenceandnegotiation.Ontheotherhand,Italians,forexample,exercisemorecontrol.WefoundCanadiansseemtofocusonnegotiationincaseofaconflict.”ClaessaidCanada,FranceandItalywereselectedforthestudybecausetheyshareimportantculturalandsocialfactors.“WechoseFrenchCanadiansbecausetheysharethesamelanguageasFrench,andoriginallycamefromFranceandshare16\ncertainvalues.Italywasincludedbecauseitwasconsideredtohavesimilar,strongandimportantfamilyvalues.”heexplained.Theresearchersexaminedtheemotionaltiesbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenbyquestioning1,256studentsaged11to19yearsold.Canadianstudentsreportedlesscontrolandmorefreeactions,accordingtothestudy.ItalianparentswerestricterandFrenchparentsweresomewhereinthemiddle.ClaesexplainsthatthedifferenceslieineducationinCanada,FranceandItaly.“NorthAmericahasitsowneducationalvalues,whichpromoteindividualization.Toleranceandcomprehensionareencouraged.Italy,ontheotherhand,promotesrespectofauthority,control,andtheneedforpermission,”hesaid.Childrenfromallthreecountriesdescribedtheirmothersaswarmandcommunicative.ItalianandCanadianchildrenhadsimilarfeelingsabouttheirfathers,andreportedhighlevelsofemotionalties.ButFrenchfathersweregenerallythoughtbytheirchildrentobemoredistantandcold.“Weweresurprisedbythis,”Claesadmitted.“ItseemsasthoughtherelationshipsbetweenFrenchmothersandtheirchildrenwerebecomingcloserovertime,whilefathersmaintainaformofdistanceandcoldness,whichismoreofasourceofconflictinFrancethanintheothercountries.”28.ProfessorMichelClaesbelievesthatCanada,Franceand Italy________.A.havesomesimilarculturaltraditionsB.havethesamefamilyproblemsC.haveexperiencedsomedifferentsocialchangesD.haveexperiencedsimilareconomicdevelopments29.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.BycollectinganswersofchildrenfromCanada,FranceandItaly.B.BycollectinganswersofparentsfromCanada,FranceandItaly.C.ByquestioningparentsandtheirchildrenfromItalianCanadianfamilies.D.ByquestioningchildrenfromFrenchCanadianfamilies.30.AccordingtoMichelClaes,whatmainlyleadstothedifferencesinparent-children relationshipsamongCanada,FranceandItaly?16\nA.Culturalbackgrounds.B.Traditionalideas.C.Educationalvalues.D.Historicalevents.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafindingofthestudy?A.Frenchchildrenhavetroubledrelationshipswiththeirfathers.B.Canadianchildrenhavecloserelationshipswiththeirparents.C.Italianchildrenhavebetterrelationshipswiththeirparents.D.KidsfromFrancehaveclosertieswiththeirmoms.D“Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,”saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulsesandfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad.”“Keepcool”,saysGeorgeHerbert,“forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.“Anger,”saysPythagoras,“bringswithfolly(愚蠢)andendswithregret.”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself.B.Ifapersonistoostubborn,hewillfeelmostshameful.16\nC.Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slife.D.One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself.33.Whatisthecorrectinterpretationof“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad”?A.Ifthegodswanttokillyou,theymakeyoucrazyfirst.B.Ifyoualwaysloseyourtemper,youwillsoonbefinished.C.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourself,youwillbecomecrazy.D.Ifyouaremad,youwillbepunishedbythegods.34.Ifamanlacksself-control,helacksallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.strongfeelingsB.self-confidenceC.theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterD.thepatienceandpowertocontrolhimself35.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticleisto_______.A.tellpeopletheimportanceofself-controlB.teachpeoplehowtocontroleverythinginordertomakegreatsuccessC.educatepeopletopursuesuccessD.advisepeopletomakeandkeepmorefriendssoastosucceed第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Istillrememberthatsummerbeforecollege.Therewereplansandideasaboutwhatmycollegeexperiencewasgoingtobelike,butnoneofthemworkedoutasplanned.36. •Usethementalhealthservicesavailabletoyou.Thatfirstnightatcollegewasmemorable.Therewasscareandhomesickness.Missingthingsfromhomewasn’ttheonlyreasonwhyIfeltdown.Theacademicpressuretosucceedandthesocialpressuretofitinaretoomuchforsomepeople,16\nwhichdon’tjusthappeninthefreshmanyear.　37　.Closefriendsalwaysguidedme,whichwasimportantbecausetalkinghelps—evenifit'sjustwithafriend.Don’tbeafraidtotakethatextrahelp. •　38　. 　　Ihadbeenreadytomajorinpolitics,philosophyandeconomics,inpreparationforalawdegree.Thingschanged.Youmeetnewpeopleanddiscovernewinterests.　39　.So,don’tworryifyouhaven’tfiguredoutexactlywhatyou’regoingtomajorin.Itwilllikelychangeanyway. •You’retheretogetadegree,butalittlefunwon’thurt.　　Astimegoesby,I’mnotgoingtorememberthegradesIgotonpapersorthelatenightsspentstudying.Instead,lifelongmemorieswillincludeplayingvideogameswithmyroommateat3:00am,orlate-nightrunswithmyfriendsafteranightout.Apartfromdoingwellinsidetheclassroom,therearealsointernships(实习期)andotherpressures.EmployersmightweighinternshipsmoreheavilythanyourGPA.　40　. A.It’sOKtochangeyourmindaboutyourmajorB.Youdon’twanttogettiredofyourcollegelifeearlyC.HerearethethingsIwishIhadknownbeforemyfreshmanyearD.EveryonesaysthatcollegeisthebestfouryearsofyourlifeE.Forme,therewereupsetslongafterthedaysthatrequiredamaptogoanywhereF.GettinginternshipsandhavingfunwithfriendsarealsoofgreatimportanceG.It’snormaltobealittleunsureofyourplansonceyoustarttakingclasses第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anoldwomanwassittingoutsideanice-creamshopwithdirtyclothesandrough16\nhair.Shegot41andwalked,butitseemedquite42,herlegsshivering(颤抖)andhereyesshowingdeepsorrowofbeingleftaloneandhomeless.Ididnot43anicecream,soIwasoutsidetheshop,44her,whilemyfamilywentin.Herlegswereweakandtrembling.Isawherdifficultiesandcameuptoherwith10dollarsinmy45andhandeditovertoher.Shewasso46andstartedblessingmeinstantly.Iwantedtotalkwithherasthatseemedveryimportant47.Iaskedabouther48.Shesaidtherewasnoone,andthatalldiedonebyone,withtearsinhereyes.“Wheredoesshelive?”I49.Theresponsewasquite50.Inoticedher“luggage”,twoplasticbags,containingher51.Atthispoint,Igavehermy52,smoothstole(披肩).Itwasbrightyellowandlookednew.Butshewasnotreadytoaccept53.ShewasworriedaboutmyfeelingcoldforafewminutesbeforeIgothome.Shefinally54thestoleandcoveredherself,whenIinsisted.Shewas55meevenmore.IcheckedmybagandkeptgivinganythingthatIthoughtshecoulduse.Howgratefulshewas!Atthismoment,Isawchangeinher　56　stateofmind.Bythistime,sheseemedcalmand57.AndsodidI.Thelookof58andhopelessnesswastransformed.Shelookedatthepeoplewhopassedbyuswithmore59inthatmoment.Irealizeditwasmysmallkindact60hadcountedalottotheoldwoman.41.A.outB.overC.upD.off42.A.funnyB.interestingC.attractiveD.difficult43.A.tasteB.touchC.serveD.want44.A.watchingB.leadingC.ignoringD.reporting45.A.pocketB.bagC.handD.luggage46.A.angryB.thankfulC.strangeD.cautious47.A.aswellB.inallC.sowellD.atall48.A.friendB.habitC.careerD.family49.A.repliedB.claimedC.wonderedD.stated50.A.differentB.obviousC.seriousD.weak16\n51.A.belongingsB.goodsC.clothesD.books52.A.wornB.roughC.specialD.warm53.A.oneB.itC.thoseD.them54.A.broughtB.gotC.tookD.carried55.A.calmingB.supportingC.blessingD.helping56.A.commonB.emotionalC.conventionalD.unique57.A.contentB.convenientC.appropriateD.available58.A.desperationB.expressionC.confusionD.devotion59.A.doubtB.confidenceC.regretD.carefulness60.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.which第II卷（50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WeallknowthattheFridayafterThanksgivingmeansamaddashtotheshoppingcentreforridiculoussales.Buthowdidthisbargainshoppingget61(it)start?Infact,thefirstBlackFridayhadnothing62(do)withThanksgivingorshopping.TheoriginofBlackFridayasweknowittodaystartedinPhiladelphiaduringthe1950sand1960s.CrowdsofpeoplewouldcometotownthedayafterThanksgivingfortheannualArmyNavyfootballgametobeheldthe____63_____(follow)Saturday.Streetsand____64_____(store)werealwayscrowded,whichwasgreatforbusinessbutmadeeasypickingsforshoplifters(行窃者).Localpolicecalledthis“BlackFriday”.Notonlydidtheyhavetodealwithextratraffic____65_____shoplifting,buttheyhadtoworkextrahoursandcouldn’trequestthedayoff.Thetermdidn’tgonational____66_____thelate1980s,butthe____67_____(explain)changed.Whileshopkeepers____68_____(general)sufferedfinanciallossesmostoftheyear,theincreaseofholidayshoppersmarkedthefirstdayofrealprofit.Intraditionalaccounting(会计)practicesafewyearsago,losses16\n____69_____(record)inredink,andprofitsinblackink.SothedayafterThanksgiving,____70_____companiesgo“intotheblack”andmakeaprofit,becameBlackFriday.第四部分写作（满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Overthelastfewyears,myfamilyandIhadstartedworkingtowardsagreenerlife.Mymumanddaddriveslessandoftentakeabustowork.Theyarecarefullytosavegaswhentheycook.Werecyclethingsandwegiveoldclothesandfurniturestopeopleinneed.　　Ibelievethereisalotmoretheycando.Forexample,wewilltrytouselesswaterbyturningonthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.Takingshortershowerswillhelp,either.Savetheplanetneedseveryone’seffort.Althougheachoneofusmayonlydoalittle,buttogetherwecanmakebigdifference.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你和同学组建了一个名为“StarrySky”的乐队。你的朋友美国留学生Mike擅长吉他演奏，请你给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他加入乐队。内容要点如下：1.写信目的；2.乐队介绍；3.排练时间和地点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearMike,16\nYours,LiHua16\n长春外国语学校2022-2022学年第一学期期中测试高三年级英语试卷答案听力1-5BBAAB6-10ACCAB11-15ACBCB16-20CBABA阅读答案21.C22.B23.D　　　24B25B26C27B28.A29.A30.C31.C32D33B34A35A36-40CEAGF完型答案41--45CDDAC46---50BADCB51---55ADBCC56---60BAABB语法填空答案61．its　[考查代词。根据空后的名词start可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its。]62．todo　[考查固定用法。havenothingtodowith意为“与……没有关系”，为固定用法。]63．following　64．stores　[考查名词复数。store作“商店”讲时，为可数名词，根据前面的Streets可知，空处用复数形式。]65．and　[考查连词。extratraffic与shoplifting是并列的，所以用and连接。]66．until　[考查固定用法。not...until...表示“直到……才”。]67．explanation　[考查名词。因为前面是the且空处作主语，所以用名词形式。]68．generally　[考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。]69．wererecorded　[考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语afewyearsago可知，应用一般过去时；record与losses之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。]70．when　[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。]改错答案1.【解析】第一句had改为have。通读全文可知,本文时态是现在时,故谓语动词都是现在时。故将had改为have。2.【解析】第二句drives改成drive。3.【解析】第三句carefully改为careful。carefully是副词,不能用来形容人,此处应用careful来形容they。故将carefully改为careful。4.【解析】第四句furnitures改为furniture。家具furniture为不可数名词。故此处16\nfurnitures改为furniture。5.【解析】第五句they改为we。这里应是第一人称“we”。故将they改为we。6.【解析】第六句on改为off。turnon打开,而此处根据文章意思应是我们在刷牙时关闭水龙头来节约用水,而不是打开水龙头。故将on改为off。7.【解析】第七句either改为too。either是否定的“也”,too是肯定的“也”,此处表示用更短的时间洗澡也可以节约用水。故将either改为too。8.【解析】第八句Save改为Saving。动名词短语作主语时,动词应改为-ing形式,本句Savingtheplanet为主语。故将Save改为Saving。9.【解析】第九句去掉but。一个句子中有了although就不能有but,二者有且只能有一个。故删去本句中的but。10.【解析】第九句big前加ａ。16