四川省广元市广元中学2022届高三英语上学期第二次阶段性考试试题

广元中学高2022级高三上期第二次段考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheoldcartoons?A.They’reexciting.B.They’reherfavorites.C.They’reonlyforveryyoungchildren.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirhouse.B.Theirneighbor.C.Buildingafire.3.Whenwillthesecondbusprobablyleave?A.At10:10.B.At10:20.C.At10:30.4.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeetnexttime?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Wednesday.5.Whywasthewomanworried?A.Themancamebacklate.B.Thelessonsdidn’tgowell.C.Thewomandidn’tunderstandthelessons.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanhavetowrite?A.AbookabouttheMiddleEast.B.Alongpaperaboutphilosophy.C.Apaperaboutthehistoryofreligions.7.Howmanypagesdoesthemanhavetowrite?A.Atleast40.B.Atleast60.C.Atmost90.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanthemando?A.Usethebathroom.B.Washhisclothes.C.Boilsomewater.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?A.Helikesit.B.Hethinksitistoosmall.C.Heisunsatisfiedwithit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Peoplebeingtooloud.B.PeopletakingpictureswithiPads.C.Thenumberoftouristsatthebeach.11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutiPhones?A.Theyhavegreatcameras.B.IPadstakebettervideosthantheydo.11C.TheyshouldbeusedtomakeHollywoodmovies.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Getpleasureatthebeach.B.Tellthetouriststostop.C.Turnoffherphone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkfor?A.Apple.B.Google.C.Facebook.14.Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A.Hewantstoopenarestaurant.B.Hedoesn’tmakemoney.C.Hewantstowriteaboutfood.15.Howwouldthemanmakemoneyafterhequits?A.Hewouldsellbooksonhiswebsite.B.Companieswouldpayhimforhisexperiences.C.Hewouldworkfordifferentrestaurants.16.Whenmightthemanquithisjob?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatiswrongwithTaylorSwift?A.Sheissick.B.Shehurtsherself.C.Shehasanewband.18.WhenwillTaylorSwift’sJulyshowsbeheld?A.InMay.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.19.Whichconcertwascanceledlastweekend?A.TheoneinCanada.B.TheoneinTexas.C.TheoneinFlorida.20.WhorecentlyinterviewedTaylorSwift?A.MTVNews.B.SpeakNowTV.C.TheofficialTaylorSwiftwebsite.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungster,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheld11outmyhandsandscratchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Iscratchedandtouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots,oneafteranother.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.21.Howthedeerbehavedtowardthewritershowsthat______.A.itpretendedtobefriendlytothewriterB.itwantedtoattackthewriterC.itwastooscaredtorunawayD.itwasquitefriendlytothewriter22.Youcaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithgunsB.thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbeforeC.thewriterfeltafraidtokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohimD.thewriterhadwaitedformorethananhourbeforethedeerappeared23.Afterreadingthewholepassage,wecanknowthatthepassageiswrittenina(n)______tone.A.worriedB.excitedC.sadD.happyBMorethan2millionUSteenagershavesufferedaseriousbout（发作)ofdepressioninthepastyear,accordingtoafederalgovernmentsurveyreleasedonTuesday.Onaverage,8.5percentofadolescentsaged12to17describedhavinghadamajordepressiveepisodeinthepreviousyear,theSubstanceAbuseandMentalHealthServicesAdministrationreported.Buttherewere"strikingdifferences"bysex,with12.7percentofgirlsand4.6percentofboysaffected.Depressionistheleadingcauseofsuicide,whichinturnisthethird-leadingcauseofdeathfor15-to24-year-oldsintheUnitedStates."ThedataCombined2022to2022datashowedthatratesofpastyearmajordepressiveexperienceamongyouthsaged12to17generallyincreasedwithincreasingage,"theresearcherswrote.ResearchersatSAMHSAandRTIInternationalinResearchTrianglePark,NorthCarolina,preparedthereportusingdatafromtheNationalSurveyonDrugUseandHealth.Morethan67,700youthsaged12to17answeredquestionsaboutmoodanddepression.TheywerealsoaskedtoratehowdepressionaffectedthemusingtheSheehan11DisabilityScale(残疾量表),whichmeasuresimpactonfamily,friends,choresathome,workandschool.Researchers definedamajordepressiveepisodeastwoweeksorlongerofdepressedmoodorlossofinterestorpleasure,andatleastfourothersymptomssuchasproblemswithsleep,energy,concentrationorself-image.Nearlyhalfoftheteenagerswhohadmajordepressionsaiditseverelydamagedtheirabilitytofunctioninatleastoneoftheareasonthedisabilityscale."Fortunately,depressionrespondsverywelltoearlyinterventionandtreatment,"SAMHSAAdministratorTerryClinesaidinastatement.24.Theunderlinedword“episode”inparagraph2probablymeans_________.   A.experienceB.experimentC.expression  D.feeling25.Whatcanbeimplied,butisnotstateddirectly?A.depressionisthethird-leadingcauseofsuicide.B. Therewereover2millionAmericanteenssufferingdepressioninthepasttwoyears.C.Thereweremoregirlstudentssufferingdepressionthanboys.D.Thestudentssurveyedwereagedbetween12and17.26.Themainsymptomsofaseriousdepressiveepisodeinclude________    .A.nofamilyorfriendsorjobsorinterestsatall.B.lowspirits,lackofsleep,energyandself-image,andpoorconcentration.       C.poorhealth,sexdiscrimination,lessenergyandlossofinterestsD.suicide,sadness,lackofconfidenceanddepression.27.Whatwillthefollowingparagraphprobablytalkaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.Howtorecoverfromstress        B.HowtohaveahappyfeelingC. HowtopreventandtreatdepressionD.Howtoliveacomfortablelife  CIwasbornandraisedinEnglandinaculturewhereprivacyand“keepingyourselftoyourself”werevaluedtraditions.Speakingtostrangerswasnotencouraged.Peopleweremosthospitableandfriendly—butonlyoncetheyhadbeenintroducedtonewpeople.However,IhavebeenluckyenoughtospendsometimeinbothItalyandtheUS,whereIfoundtraditionsofhospitalityandpolitenesstobeverydifferent.IexperiencedItalianhospitalityfirst-handonacrowdedrailwaycarriagetravelling,oneafternoon,fromGenoatoFlorence.Sinkinggratefullyintoanemptyseat,Iwasberated(斥责)inrapidItalianbyagentlemanwhowasreturningtothisseat－ithadnotbeen“spare”afterall.IapologizedinEnglish,andgotuptoallowhimbackintotheseat.ThegentlemanobviouslyhadnounderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage,buthe,too,realizedmygenuinemistake.Hesmiledandgesturedformetoremainintheseat,andhehimselfremainedstandinginthe11corridor(走廊)fortheremainderofthejourney.Theotherpassengersofthecarriagesmiledandnoddedatmeandmademefeelquitewelcomeamongthem.IfeelthatifthishadbeeninEngland,aforeignerwhomadeamistakewouldnotalwaysbesokindlytreated.TransportalsofeaturedinthedifferencesInoticedbetweenEnglishandAmericanculture.IflewtoNewYorkonaplanewithmainlyEnglishpassengers.Wesattogetherinnearsilence.Nobodyspoketomenor,asIexpected,toanyoneelsetheydidnotknow.Theyfeltitwasnotpolitetointrudeonsomeoneelse'sprivacy.However,whenItravelledacrosstheUnitedStates,whetherbyplaneorGreyhoundbus,Iwasnevershortofconversation.Conversationwasgoingonallaroundmeandwhoeversatnexttomewashappytointroducethemselvesandaskmeaboutmyself.Theyobviouslyfeltitwouldhavebeenrudenottospeaktoanotherperson,whethertheywerestrangersornot.28.Thepurposeoftheauthoristotellus________.A.histravellingexperienceB.culturaldifferencestoshowhospitalityandpolitenessC.thecultureshockheexperiencedinItalyandtheUSD.howtoadaptourselvestoanewculture29.WhatdoweknowaboutthepassengersofthecarriagewhentheauthorwastravellinginItaly?A.Theyalllaughedattheauthorforhismistake.B.Theywereallonthesideofthegentleman.C.Theywouldnotbearamistakeliketheauthor'sinpublic.D.Theyallshowedtheirunderstandingoftheauthor'smistake.30.TheauthorprobablybelievestheItalianpeopleare________.A.cold       B.rude          C.hospitable      D.helpful31.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.thedifferencebetweenEnglishandAmericancultureB.whyAmericansliketostartconversationsC.differentattitudesofEnglishmenandAmericanstowardsconversationD.theimportanceofprivacyamongEnglishmenDPeoplearebeingtrickedintoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook.Youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear，thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings:yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names,weresetbydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimply11makingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthem.Atthesideofthepagestotally,whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril，SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocialnetworkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning，whichiswhyI’mconsideringcancelingmyaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.32.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.B.Itearnsmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestouserswhowanttogetmarried.　D.Itmakesmoneybysellingitsusers’personaldata.33.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.B.Theyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.D.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.34.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.ToobeytheFederalguidelines.B.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.C.Toimproveitsusers’connectionD.Toexpanditsbusiness.35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitspresentservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.D.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldatabadlyused.第二节根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多于选项。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.36Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis"lossofself".Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay"losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship",this"lossofself"ismuchmorelikelyto11leadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.37Theywon'ttellthattotheirparents. Dr.MarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.38    Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges.39.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung.40.A.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.B.However,onlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.C.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.D.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’spuppylove.E.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.F.Iftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehelp.G.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）[学科]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasasmallboymyfamilywasverypoor.Myfatheralwaysusedhissavingsto    41  mymothertovisitherparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthehouse.OneeveningDadcamehomefrom   42   andtherewasnofoodinthehouse,not  43  apieceofbread.Althoughwewere    44  ,mybrotherandIwenttobedwithouteatinganything.Myfatherhadnomoney,butIknewfromthe    45    onhisfacethathecouldnotletushaveanemptystomach.He  46      thehouseandabouttwohourslaterreturnedandquickly   47   usup.Hehadinhishandtwosmallpotatopies,whichhegaveustoeat.Idon'tknowwherehegotthe  48    butsomehowhe  49    togetussomethingtoeat.Myfatherhadnoteatenandhadworkedallday  50    hesattherewithgreatsatisfactionwatchinguseat.Thishas   51   stayedinmymindandleftmoreofanimpressionthananyamountof   52   hemayeverhavegivenme.Atthatmoment,Ifelthappyknowingthathewasthereandwouldnotletus  53 .Iguessthe  54    Iamtryingtomakeisthatindifficulttimesitis 55   nottoshowweaknessbutstrengthandcharacter.Ifa 56   is11thecement(粘合剂)thatholdsafamilytogether,thenthefatheris   57   thatstrengthensthatcement.Itishisvaluesand  58   andmemoriesthathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmeto59 myownproblemsinlife.Inmyown 60  Ihavelearnedthatitisthevaluabletimeyouspendwithyourchildrenandthevaluesyougivetothemthatwillremainwiththemalways.41:A．forceB．encourageC．sendD．teach42:A．hospitalB．workC．schoolD．shop43:A．quiteB．justC．onlyD．even44:A．nervousB．hungryC．sleepyD．busy45:A．worryB．pleasureC．disappointmentD．surprise46:A．cleanedB．observedC．leftD．searched47:A．broughtB．putC．calledD．woke48:A．chanceB．foodC．supportD．recipe49:A．managedB．decidedC．agreedD．waited50:A．soB．orC．butD．and51:A．normallyB．alwaysC．shortlyD．softly52:A．costB．timeC．salaryD．money53:A．sufferB．knowC．leaveD．cry54:A．decisionB．promiseC．pointD．apology55:A．strangeB．importantC．difficultD．common56:A．fatherB．brotherC．sisterD．mother57:A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing58:A．wordsB．recordsC．actionsD．failures59:A．workoutB．carryoutC．runintoD．lookinto60:A．opinionB．homeC．orderD．turn第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasabusydayatthegrocerystoreandanoldcouplewereinlinebehindmewithbirthdayballoons.From__61__theysaid,Iknewtheirnephewhadatwinandsomethingbadhappenedtothebabyatbirth.Thoughtheydidalltheycould__62__(help)thembuttimesweretoughforthem.Theyseemedtobetoonervousandweretoo___63__(anxiety)toleave,soIaskedwhethertheywantedtogoaheadofmeornot.Theydidn’tunderstandwhatI__64__(mean)atfirst.Afterknowingit,theywereveryappreciative.Buttheystoodbehindme.AtthattimeIknewithadtobeasignificantdaytothem.Nothingcouldbe__65___(good)ifsomeoneofferedtohelpthem.SoItoldthecashiertoaddtheballoonstomypurchases.TheoldcouplerefusedatfirstbutIinsisted.Isaid,“Youtellyoursweetnephewthattherearestillnicepeople__66__(leave)whowantedtogivethem__67__handinthisworld.”Theythankedmeoverandoverandthecashierwasmovedtotears,_68__(say)therewasanangelinherlinetoday.Thatlittleactof_69_(kind)madeeveryone_70_sawitfeelgood—butitmademefeelthebestofall!11四第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，以下作文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedaoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines（面人）．Whenthecraftsmanenteredintotheclassroom,wegavehimawarmlywelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First,sheshowedusthebasicstepsandskillsofmakedoughfigurines.Westoodaroundhimandwatchedattentively,afterthatwestartedtotrybyourselves.Theoldmanwalksaroundandhelpeduspatiently.Finally,thefigurineswemadeputonthetable.Lookingatthefigurines,wewereallveryexciting.Wehopewewillhavemuchactivitiesofthiskind！第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，上周在某国外网络书店买了一本英文词典，收到后发现一些质量问题，请给书店经理用英语写一封电子邮件，说明情况和自己的要求。要点如下：1．购买的时间；2.发现的问题（印刷错误、缺页等）；3.要求退款或换货；4.向书店经理提出有关服务的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可增加细节，使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：印刷错误misprint(n.)DearManager,     I’mwritingtotellyousomethingthathappenedtome. I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,                                                    LiHua11参考答案听力1—5CCBCA6—10BBACB11—15BAACB16—20CABBA阅读21-25DACAC26-30BCBDC31-35ADABD36-40CAEFB完型41—45CBDBA46—50CDBAC51--55.BDACB56—60DACAD填空61.What62.tohelp63.anxious64.meant65.better66.left67.a68.saying69.kindness70.who/that改错LastTuesday，ourclassinvitedaoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines ①an（面人）.Whenthecraftsmanenteredintotheclassroom，wegavehimawarmlywelcomeand②③warmtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First，sheshowedusthebasicstepsandskillsofmakedough④he⑤makingfigurines.Westoodaroundhimandwatchedattentively，afterthatwestartedtotrybyourselves.The⑥whicholdmanwalksaroundandhelpeduspatiently.Finally，thefigurineswemade∧putonthetable.⑦walked ⑧wereLookingatthefigurines，wewereallveryexciting.  ⑨excitedWehopewewillhavemuchactivitiesofthiskind!   ⑩many/more书面表达：（25分）DearManager,     I’mwritingtotellyousomethingthathappenedtome.     LastweekIboughtanEnglishdictionaryfromyouronlinebookstorebecauseIamingreatneedofsuchadictionarytohelpmewithmyEnglishstudy.Itcostsme25dollars.Butunfortunatelywhenitreachedme,Ifounditveryunsatisfactory.Therearequiteafewmisprintsandsomeofthepagesareevenmissing!     AsfarasIamconcerned,I’dlikemymoneybackoratleastyoucanchangethisdictionaryforanothercopy!Personallyyoushouldhavecheckedthedictionarytomakeitsurethatthedictionaryisofhighqualitybeforeyoudeliveredtocustomers.Idohopeyourservicecanimprovefromnowon.     I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.11                                            Yours,                                                    LiHua11