四川省新津中学2022学年高一英语6月月考试题案外研社版

四川省新津中学2022-2022学年高一英语6月月考试题案外研社版第一卷选择题部分Ⅰ、听力测试（每题1分，共20分）▲第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?A．Gotothemuseum．B．LookafterhersisterC．Makeupherlessons．2．Whattimeisitnow?A．7：55．B．8：05．C8：153.Whatwillthespeakerseatforlunch?ASandwiches．B．Hamburgers．C．Pizza．4．Whenwillthelibrarybeclosed?A．OnThursday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSunday5．WhichcolorofT-shirtdoesthemanalreadyhave?AGrey．BBlueC．White▲第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6．Whereisthemangoingforhisholiday?A、SanFrancisco．B．SeattleC．Alaska．7Whenwillthewomanperhapstakeavacation?AInJune．B．InJuly．C．InAugust听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whichpartofthecarhasaproblem?AThebattery．BThetank．CTheengine9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?ABuyanewcarBFixthecar．C．Rentacar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10．Whenwillthemanpickuphisclient?A．At11：00aln．B．At3：00pmC．At10：00am．11．Whatwillthemandointheevening?A．AttendaseniorstaffmeetingB．Pickuphisson．C．Goonatrainingcourse．12．Whatwillthespeakerstalkabout?A．Atightschedule．B．Managementtraining.C．Areport．．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题，．13．Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A．Hisroommatedoesn’tsharegrocerybills．B.Hisroommatehaseatenallhisfood．C．Hisroommateseldomtreatshimtoameal．14．Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkoftheman’Sroommate?A.HecanbeagoodfriendofthemanB．Hewillbeeasytogetalongwith．C、Hehastochangehisbadhabits．15.Whatdoesthewomanpersuadethemantodo?A．TellhisroommatetobehonestB．Haveatalkwithhisroommate．C．Putupwithhisroommate．16．Whatdoesthewomancomplainaboutherroommate?A．Makingnoisesatmidnight．B．Makingfriendswithbadpeople．C.Goingtobarsfromtimetotime．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题，17.WhatkindofrosesdoestheUniversityofIllilloisadvise?A．Bare-rootrosesB．Pottedroses．CWildroses．18.Whatshouldyoudowhenrosesarrivebeforeyouarereadytoplantthem?A．Packtheminabrightplace．B．Puttheminthewater．C．Keeptheminacoolanddarkplace．19．Whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhengrowingroses?A．Makingsurethesoilisverymoist.B．WateringthemintheeveningC．dryingthesoilregularly.20．Whenwateringroses,whatshouldyoupayattentionto?A．TheamountofwaterB．Thequalityofwater．C．Thetemperatureofwater．II.单项填空（每题1分，共10分）21.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn’tseembigatall.A.compareB.whencomparingC.comparingD.whencompared22.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard623.TVhasmanyadvantages.Itkeepsus______aboutthe______newsandalsoprovidesentertainmentinthehouse.A.informed;latestB.toknow;laterC.learning;latterD.tothink;latest24.It’ssaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows__________.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit25.Thirtypassengerswerehurt,fivechildren________.A.containingB.includingC.containedD.included26.Shewasnot________frightened,infactshewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath.A.abitB.atallC.alittleD.much27._______doneforus?A.WhatdoyouthinkhehasB.WhatdoyouthinkhasheC.DoyouthinkwhathehasD.Doyouthinkwhathashe28.HaveyoueverbeentoParis?--Yes,it’sthemostbeautifulcity________.A.whichI’veeverbeentoB.thatI’veneverbeentoC.thatI’veeverbeentoD.whereI’veneverbeento29.–Whatmadeyousoangry?--________.A.TobemadefunofB.BeingmadefunofC.BecausehewasmadefunofD.Becauseofbeingmadefunof30.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget________bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topayIII.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。IwassittinginaquietroomattheMiclroftHotel,apeacefulplaceaboutanhouroutofToronoto.Itwasjustpastnoon,lateJuly,andIwas31thedesperatesoundsofalife—or—death32goingonafewfeetaway．Therewasasmall33burningoutthelastofitsshortlife'senergiesinauseless34toflythroughtheglassofthewindow．35it'snotworking．Thegreateffortofferednohopeforitssurvival．Instead,thestrugglewaspartofthetrap．Itwas36fortheflytotryhardenoughtosucceedin37throughtheglass:Thisflyisdoomed(注定失败)．Itwill38thereonthewindowsill.Acrosstheroom;tensteps39,thedoorwasopen．Bytensecondsofflying,thissmallcreaturecouldreachtheoutsideworldit40．Withonlyabitofthe42nowbeing41,itcouldbefreeofthisself-set42．Thebreakthroughpossibilitywasthere.Itwouldbeso43.Whydidn'ttheflytryanotherapproach,44dramaticallydifferent?Howdiditgetsolockedintheidea45thisparticularrouteanddeterminedeffortofferedthemostpomiseforsuccess?Nodoubtthisapproachmade46tothefly．Regrettably,itwasanideathatwouldkillit．Tryingharderisn'tnecessarilythesolution47achievingmore．Itmaynotofferanyreal48forgettingwhatyouwantoutoflife．Sometimes,infact,it'sabigpartoftheproblem．Ifyou49yourhopesforabreakthroughontryingharderthanever,youmay50yourchancesforsuccess．31．A．seeingB．cryingoutC．watchingD．listeningto32．A．struggleB.yellC．competitionD．decision33．A．birdB．flyC．insectD．worm34．A．experienceB．directionC．forceD．Attempt35．A．ThusB．SoC．AlthoughD．However36．A．unusualB．likelyC．impossibleD．common37．A．diggingB．breakingC．pushingD．jumping38．A．killB．dieC．lieD．stick39．A．awayB．farC．nearD．distant40．A．dreamsB．thinksofC．missesD．longsfor41．A．doneB．ownedC．wastedD．planned42．A．aimB．trapC．netD．goal43．A．easyB．necessaryC．hardD．obvious44．A．attemptB．anythingC．struggleD．something45．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where46．A．senseB．differenceC.effectD．Effort47．A．ofB．fromC．offD．to48．A．adviceB．supportC．hopeD．power49．A．riskB．getC．makeD．take50．A．failB．killC．achieveD．FulfillIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）AWhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexportedtoothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvest6timeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.51.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.52.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandredB.greyandblackC.blueandgreenD.yellowandorange53.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschoolB.studyinthesameschoolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime54.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.A.havelessonseverydayB.havetheirexaminationsC.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeansD.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses55.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.ChristopherColumbusB.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRicaBTherearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareersinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.57.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities58.“WhatColorisYourParachute?”isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.A.workontheairplaneB.buyaparachuteC.publishabookD.findasuitablejob59.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshopsB.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSAC.SusanW.Miller’scompanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareersD.CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents60.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.CEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看见的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyare6invisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.61.Accordingtothepassage______.A.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthingsB.thereshouldbeegginaneggplantC.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeD.boxingringsshouldberound62.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese.D.Tooth.63.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?A.Awisemanandawiseguy.B.Overlookandoversee.C.Quitealotandquiteafew.D.Hotashellandcoldashell.64.Theunderlinedwords“windup”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“______”.A.blowB.rollupC.gethurtD.finish65.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.A.cleverB.crazyC.lazyD.dullDCancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,sayingstudiesshowedaclearlink.“Oursuggestionisforpeopletoincreasetheirintake(吸入，摄入),throughdietoravitaminsupplement,”Dr.CedricGarlandsaidinatelephoneinterview.Garland'sresearchteamreviewed63studies,includingseverallargelong-termones,ontherelationshipbetweenvitaminDandcertaintypesofcancerworldwidebetween1966and2022.“There'snothingthathasthisabilitytopreventcancer,”hesaid,urginggovernmentsandpublichealthofficialstodomoretofortify(增强)foodswithvitaminD.GarlandispartofaUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegoMooresCancerCenterteamthatpublisheditsfindingsthisweekonlineintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.VitaminDisfoundinmilk,aswellasinsomefortifiedorangejuice,yogurtandcheeses,usuallyataround100internationalunits（IU）aserving.“Peoplemightwanttoconsideravitaminsupplementtoraisetheirintaketo1000IUsperday”Garlandsaid,addingthatitwaswellwithinthesafetyguidelinesestablishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences.TheauthorssaidthattakingmorevitaminDcouldbeespeciallyimportantforpeoplelivinginnorthernareas,whichreceivelessvitaminDfromsunshine.“AfricanAmericans,whodon'tproduceasmuchofthevitaminbecauseoftheirskincolour,couldalsobenefitsignificantlyfromahigherintake,”theauthorssaid.66．Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvisedtotakemoreVitaminD,because__.A.itisnutritiousB.itcan‘tharmpeople’shealthC.itcanlowercancerriskD.itisnottakenenougheveryday67．WhichofthefollowingcannothelppeoplegetmoreVitaminD?A.HavesomesunshineB.HavemoremeatC.HavemorefortifiedcheeseD.Haveavitaminsupplement68．WhocanGarlandprobablybe?A.AhealthresearcherB.AdoctorC.AscientistD.Apublichealthofficial69．Whichofthefollowingfoodcanlowerpeople‘schanceofgettingcancer?A.MilkB.FortifiedorangejuiceC.FortifiedyogurtD.Alloftheabove70．PeoplefromwhichareashouldtakemoreVitaminDaccordingtothepassage?A.AsianpeopleB.AfricanpeopleC.AmericanpeopleD.Europeanpeople第二卷（非选择题，共50分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意每题词数要求）。Anewsmart-phonehascausedexcitementrecently.ItisMi-2,launchedbyaChina-basedcompanycalledXiaomiTechnology.LeiJun，themanbehindXiaomi，wontheBestNewcomerat2022CCTVChinaEconomicPersonoftheYearAwards.Thecompanyhefoundedlessthanthreeyearsagoisvaluedat$4billion.“Peoplebecomegreatbecausetheyhavedreams.”saidLei.AsastudentinWuhanUniversity,hereadabook,FireIntheValley,whichtellsthestoryofApple’sSteveJobs.Encouragedbythebook,the21-year-oldsetupacompany.Buthisventuresoonfailedbecausehelackedalong-termplan.Aftergraduation,LeijoinedKingsoft,asoftwarecompany.In16years,hebecameoneofthetopITcompanyleaders.Hislifecouldhavecontinuedthisway,successfulandsteady.Buthealwaysfelthisdreamcallingforhimeverynight.At38，heleftKingsoftandstartedhisowncompany.Thistime,heknewwhatwouldmakeapromisingnewcompany：followingthetrendsbutkeepingyourinnovation.Heenteredthesmart-phonemarket.LeiisabigfanoftheiPhone.Butinsteadofcreatingacopyofit,____.Mostbigcompaniesviewphonesasanaccessory(附属品）tocomputers.However,Leiwantedtoreplacecomputerswithsmart-phones.Thegreatestchallengewasmakingthephone’sinputandoutputmethodsasconvenientasacomputer’s.MiLiao,achattoolonMismartphones，isLei’sidea.WithaccesstotheInternet,youcansendvoicemessagesratherthantypingtoyourfriends.MiLiaowaslaunchedinDecember2022，onemonthearlierthanTencent’sWeChat.Meanwhile,Leimanagedtomakesmart-phonesaffordable.Mi-2hashigh-endfunctionscomparabletotheSamsungGalaxyS3，butsellsathalftheprice.“Leiisavisionaryfounderfocusingoncutting-edgeinnovation，Forbescommented.Becomingahouseholdnameinsuchashorttimeseems“missionimpossible，”butXiaomihasaccomplishedit.That’salsowhatMiisshortfor.71.WhatisthekeytoLeiJun’ssuccess?(1word)6______72.WhatdoesMistandfor?(Within3words)______73.WhydidLeiJunleaveKingsoft?(Within8words)______74.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(Within10words)______75.WhatdidLeiJundotomakeMi-2ahouseholdnameinsuchashorttime?(Within15words)______第二节短文改错（每题1.5分，共15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），请改正：Firstthepopulationisincreased,andmoregas76.__________andotherfuelsareused.Second,theUnitedStates77.__________isnotcompletelydevelopingallitenergysources.78.__________Forexample,theuseofcoalhasbeenlimitedbecauseofcoalburningcausespollution.Thethirdreasonfor79.__________theenergyproblemisAmerica’sdependenceinoil80.__________fromothercountries.Ifthesecountriesrefusetosellits81.__________oil,allAmericanfeeltheefforts.Butprobablythemostimportantreasonfortheenergyproblemiswhich82._________theUnitedStateshasnoacceptablealternative（更替的）83._________sourcesofenergy.Bothsolarpowerandnuclearpowerarepossibilities,butsolarpowerisnotcomplete84.__________developedyet,becausemanypeoplefeelthatnuclear85.__________powerisdangerous.V.书面表达（25分）某中学为响应市教育局号召，增强学生体质，积极推进中学生阳光体育锻炼活动。已经推出的跑步、打球、游泳等锻炼项目，受到广大师生的热烈欢迎。但也有一些学生担心锻炼多了影响学习，还有的学生怕苦怕累，经常请假不参加锻炼活动。请你以该校学生的名义向《成都日报》社写一篇100字左右的稿件，反映这些情况，提出自己对以上现象的看法并阐明理由。文章开头已经写出，不计入字数统计。Deareditor,IamastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Thesedaysmyschoolorganizesaseriesofafter-schoolsportsactivities,includingrunning,ballgames,swimmingandsoon.6高2022级高一下期6月考试英语答题卷71.WhatisthekeytoLeiJun’ssuccess?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________72.WhatdoesMistandfor?(Within3words)____________________________________________________________________________73.WhydidLeiJunleaveKingsoft?(Within8words)____________________________________________________________________________74.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(Within10words)____________________________________________________________________________75.WhatdidLeiJundotomakeMi-2ahouseholdnameinsuchashorttime?(Within15words)____________________________________________________________________________短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），请改正：Firstthepopulationisincreased,andmoregas76.__________andotherfuelsareused.Second,theUnitedStates77.__________isnotcompletelydevelopingallitenergysources.78.__________Forexample,theuseofcoalhasbeenlimitedbecauseofcoalburningcausespollution.Thethirdreasonfor79.__________theenergyproblemisAmerica’sdependenceinoil80.__________fromothercountries.Ifthesecountriesrefusetosellits81.__________oil,allAmericanfeeltheefforts.Butprobablythemostimportantreasonfortheenergyproblemiswhich82._________theUnitedStateshasnoacceptablealternative（更替的）83._________sourcesofenergy.Bothsolarpowerandnuclearpowerarepossibilities,butsolarpowerisnotcomplete84.__________developedyet,becausemanypeoplefeelthatnuclear85.__________powerisdangerous.V.书面表达（25分）某中学为响应市教育局号召，增强学生体质，积极推进中学生阳光体育锻炼活动。已经推出的跑步、打球、游泳等锻炼项目，受到广大师生的热烈欢迎。但也有一些学生担心锻炼多了影响学习，还有的学生怕苦怕累，经常请假不参加锻炼活动。请你以该校学生的名义向《成都日报》社写一篇100字左右的稿件，反映这些情况，提出自己对以上现象的看法并阐明理由。文章开头已经写出，不计入字数统计。Deareditor,IamastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Thesedaysmyschoolorganizesaseriesofafter-schoolsportsactivities,includingrunning,ballgames,swimmingandsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6