宁夏青铜峡市高级中学高一英语上学期期中试题

宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题第Ⅰ卷听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatdayisittodayprobably?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowtheman’scar.B.Seeherdaughteroff.　　C.Goshoppingwiththeman.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aroom.B.Apainting.C.Afestival.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.5.Whowillreceiveasweater?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sdad.C.Thewoman’smom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingaboutacourse.B.Applyingforajob.C.Searchingforafolksong.7.Whatistheman’sdream?A.Tostartasupermarket.B.Torunamusicclub.C.Tobuildawebsite.　请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howdidthewomancometomeettheman?A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inamusichall.B.Atashop.C.Inacafe.-13-\n请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Forwhomdoesthemanbooktheroom?A.Himself.B.Acouple.C.Hisfather.11.Whydoesthemanpraisethehotel?A.Itprovidescomputersforfree.B.Itholdspartiesonhotnights.C.Itoffersareallyhighdiscount.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroomintotal?A.1,600yuan.B.2,400yuan.C.3,200yuan.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthewomanworkedinthiscompany?A.Sixyears.B.Threeyears.C.Sixmonths.14.Whydoesthewomanwanttogiveup?A.Shewantstostudyabroad.B.Shehasfoundbetterjob.C.Shehastolookafterhermother.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Careless.　B.Faithful.C.Outstanding.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.AskforLucy’spermission.B.Writeawrittenrequestforleave.C.Saygoodbyetohercolleagues.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowilldisplaytheirpainting?A.Studentsfromothercountries.B.Studentsinthespeaker’sschool.C.Famouslocalpainters.18.Whatcanastudentprobablygetinthemorning?A.Afreepainting.B.Amusicalinstrument.C.Atickettoaperformance.19.Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.PaintingExhibition.B.TalentShow.C.Movie.20.Howoftenisthefestivalheld?A.Twiceayear.B.Threetimesayear.C.Fourtimesayear.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）-13-\n第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback?Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone’smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.21.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you______.A.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksB.willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksC.mustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksD.needn’tpayyoumoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks22.Nowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto______.A.readtheliteratureofthecountryB.dotheirworkbetterC.readbooksandreportsD.gotoforeigncountries23.Learningaforeignlanguageisahardjob______.-13-\nA.onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB.onlyforthestudentsatschoolC.forthosepeopleathomeD.formostpeopleBIfyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.24.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?A.Stopnowandthen.B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.C.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.D.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.25.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?A.Givetwogunshots.B.Makeahouse.C.Stopshouting.DShoutlouder.26.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?A.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou-13-\nB.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea．C.Goandfindabrook.D.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatDoThreeShotsandTwoShotsMeanInAForestB.HowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoodsC.WhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForestD.TheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceCPeopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason.Friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panicattacks,ordepression.Whenyouarewithgoodfriendsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendissomeonewho—●youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,respectsandtrustsyou●doesn’talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchange●allowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakes●listenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimes●respectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanything●letsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,teasing,orcriticizingyou●acceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethemApersononcesaid,“Friendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding（连接）,releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson.Thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths.Some-13-\nareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey’reallusefulandgood.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofafriend?A.Hebringsyousomehappiness.B.Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.C.Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D.Hehelpsyoucheatontheexam.29.Theunderlinedword“superficial”means_______.A.shallowB.hardC.deepD.close30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoGetonwithYourFriendB.WhatKindofPersonAFriendShouldBeC.ToBeAGoodFriendD.AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeedDShoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagedingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推销)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.”31．Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.ThecolourofitspackageB.Thepriceoftheproduct.-13-\nC..Thecostofitspackage.D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.32．Theunderlinedpart“thecoloursturnedthecustomersoff”(inPara.3)meansthatthecolours_________.A.attractedthecustomersstronglyB.causedthecustomerstoloseinterestC.trickedthecustomersintoshoppingD.hadweakeffectsonthecustomers33．Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.B.Thediscoveryofagenius.C.ThebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducersD..Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.B.Greens,yellowsorbrownsareconsideredtobehealthycolours.C.25yearsago,thefounderofPearssoapwasaprettygirlherself.D.Thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.35．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ChoiceofGoodProductsB.DisadvantagesofProductsC.EffectofPackagingonShoppingD.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?36Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!Getagreatgrasp-13-\nTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindex(食指)andmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).38Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure(压力)39Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.40Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.PlaygamesB.AskformoreadviceC.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.D.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.F.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.G.Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto41alittlepocketmoney.OnedayI42onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked43sheneeded-13-\nmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin44andIshowedhermyworn45,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She46metoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe47now.”Shethen48ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I’mgladyou’vedonea49jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto50newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto51mewithyourreportcardandIwill52youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood53.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch54asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejarand55somuchmoneythatitwas56formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe57.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI58herthatIhadan“A”.IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighborhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge59thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher60.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.41.A.giveB.earnC.saveD.change42.A.knockedB.turnedC.workedD.looked43.A.howB.whenC.ifD.why44.A.schoolB.timeC.troubleD.bed45.A.bagB.coatC.carpetD.sofa46.A.allowedB.forcedC.helpedD.stopped47.A.punishedB.paidC.praisedD.tested48.A.setupB.tookoutC.talkedaboutD.putaway49.A.boringB.fineC.newD.terrible50.A.keeB.buyC.removeD.make51.A.visitB.forgiveC.welcomeD.serve52.A.recognizeB.understandC.rewardD.protect53.A.goalsB.storiesC.marksD.ideas54.A.roomB.timeC.foodD.money55.A.grabbedB.lostC.borrowedD.charged-13-\n56.A.enoughB.specialC.simpleD.rare57.A.knewB.discoveredC.promisedD.admitted58.A.askedB.requiredC.showedD.wrote59.A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.progress60.A.courageB.kindnessC.honestyD.happiness第Ⅱ卷（50分）语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways61(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes62(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersist(坚持)inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany63(difficult).Firstly,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble64(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,there65(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish66(proper).AsfarasIamconcerned,mysuggestionis67weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishteacher68help,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis69greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthe70(develop)ofourwritingskills.单词拼写：(10分)根据首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到题中的相应位置。71.Thestudentswhoweret___intheburningbuildingwerefrightened.72.Wewererfromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat.73.Helooksold,buta___heisinhisthirties.74.Afterafewyears,shewassentbacktohern___country.75.Shei___himandcarriedonwithherwork.-13-\n76.Ittookalongtimeforhimto(康复)fromabadcold.77.Readingisthebestwaysofenlargingyour__(词汇)78.Shewas____(流利的)inEnglish,FrenchandGerman.79.What’syour___(看法)towardscheatingintheexam?80.Manymenwere____(埋葬)undergroundwhentheaccidentattheminehappened.写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：短文改错（10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（直接在答题卡上作答）第二节：书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，正在带领来自英国某中学的交换生参观你校的图书馆。请你根据以下要点，用英语为他们做一个简短的介绍：1.图书馆的环境：前有花园，后有教学楼，内有各种书籍、报刊杂志等；2.借阅规定：一次至多借5本，保留10天；3.开放时间：周二到周日8：30------21：30，周一闭馆。注意1.词数100左右.2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.3.开头已给出，不计入总词数.Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please?-13-\n高级中学2022——2022年（一）期中考试高一年级英语试卷参考答案听力1—5CABAC6—10ABACB11—15BCACC16—20BAABC阅读理解21—25DBDCB26—30ACDAD31—35ABABC36—40FGCEA完形填空41—45BACAB46—50ABBBB51—55ACCDA56—60ACCBB语法填空61.toimprove62.less63.difficulties64.(in)finding65.are66.properly67.that68.for69.of70.development短文改错71.trapped72.rescued73.actually74.native75.ignored76.recover77.vocabulary78.fluent79.attitude80.trapped短文改错...givingtomymother...giving→given...onlastMonday...去掉on...thecarcutin...the→a...hurtherlegserious...serious→seriously...givehimahand...him→her...andtakeher...take→took...mother’slegbroken...broken前加wasTherefore,before...Therefore→However...isnowon...on→in...foryourhelps.helps→help书面表达Onepossibleversion:Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Thebuildingwearevisitingisthelibrary.Asyoucansee,infrontofthelibraryisabeautifulgardenandtheteachingbuildingisrightbehindit.Whenyougetintothelibrary,youwill-13-\nseemanyshelvesfullofbooksondifferentsubjects.Therearealsonewspapersandmagazinesnearthereadingzone.Accordingtotherules,everystudentcanborrowuptofivebooksatatimeandkeepthemfor10days.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:30amto9:30pmfromTuesdaytoSundayandisclosedonMonday.Wealllikethelibraryverymuch.Nowyoucanvisititbyyourselves.Remember:bequiet,please!-13-