安徽省开城中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）新人教版

开城中学2022-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题一、单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1.Isthisthefactory______wevisitedlastmonth?A.whereB.thatC.whomD.which2.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased_______asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．forB．toC．upD．by3.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.theweightofthreetimesB.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimesasheavieras4.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid________.A．asfivetimesmuchB．asmuchfivetimesC．muchasfivetimesD．fivetimesasmuch5.----Heisfiveyearsyoungerthanyou----__________?Idon’tcareA.WhynotB.sowhatC.whatforD.Whatif6.----MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?------No,you___________.Itisnotallowed.A.needn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t7.Overthepasttenyears,mountainice______intheHimalayasasaresultofgolbalwarming.A.decreasedB.haddecreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing8.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?---_____.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan’tB.No,goaheadC.Yes,IdoD.OK,noproblem9.Theyagreetolendmethemoney，but_______laterA.backoutB.giveoutC.gooutD.workout10.Whodoyouthinkwill__________nowthatthepresidenthasretired?A.takeoverB.takeupC.takeinD.takeoff11.Thiskindofsocialphenomenoncanexistonlyforafewmonths,anditwilldisappear_____A.innotimeB.onthetimeC.atatimeD.atonetime9\n13.Don’taskTomtodothat,.Heisachild.A.inallB.afterallC.atallD.aboveall14.ProfessorWanganewplanatthemeeting.A.putsupwithB.catchesupwithC.keepsupwithD.comesupwith15.ThedoctorthinkthatJackwill______hisseriousillness.ApulloffBpulloutCpullthroughDpullin16.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.AraiseBpromoteCheightenDincrease17.Manystudentscomplain________theproblemsinourschool.Ithinkteachersarepartofthesolution_______theproblems.Aabout,ofBabout,onCabout,toDon,to18.Onlythen____thathemadeabigmistake.AhedidrealiseBdidherealiseCherealisedDrealisedhe19.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,alineofbeesmustflyadistance_____totwicearoundtheworld.AsimilarBequalCfamiliarDnear20.Ifthere’salotofwork____,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinishedAtodoBtobedoingCdoneDdoing二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Cheatinghappensalotinourcity.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin_____1___andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeople’s___2____.Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome___3____thedogbarkedlettingmeknowthat__4___wasatthegate.IrushedtoseewhoitwasandthereIsawa___5____weakwomaninherlatefifties.Isaidtoher,“MayIaskwhatyou___6____?”She____7_____,“Hello,mynameisParvathy,myhusbandandIliveintheslum(平民窟)nearby.Weearnourliving___8____workingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomy__9___trippedonthestairswhile___10____aheavyload.Heis____11_____hurtandhasn’tbeenableto____12____forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.Nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.Pleasehelpme!Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor!”9\n“Oh!”Isaid,“please______13___here.”Iwentintotheroom.Ifeltreallybadabouther__14___but……wasshetellingmethe___15___ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?Finally,I___16___tohelpher.ButfirstIsaidasimpleprayer,“dearlord,youknow____17___Iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhardearnedmoneyhelpsthosewho____!8____needit.Amen……”Iwentoutwithafiftynoteand______19____ittoher.Themomentshegotthemoneyshebrokedownintears,shetookmyhandandsaid,”mayGodblessyou,mydear!Thankyousomuch!”Iwasso____20____,andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.1.A.needB.caseC.useD.control2.A.bravenessB.kindnessC.interestD.envy3.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after4.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody5.A.popularB.proudC.poorD.busy6.A.wantB.noticeC.enjoyD.recognise7.A.refusedB.expressedC.showedD.replied8.A.byB.toC.inD.for9.A.sonB.fatherC.brotherD.husband10.A.gatheringB.droppingC.carryingD.choosing11.A.hardlyB.badlyC.probablyD.actually12.A.workB.driveC.removeD.operate13.A.stopB.restC.comeD.wait14.A.solutionB.situationC.actionD.position15.A.hopeB.newsC.truthD.result16.A.decidedB.agreedC.triedD.expected17.A.whenB.whetherC.howD.what18.A.onlyB.naturallyC.reallyD.formally三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASurroundedbythetownsofDavidson,HuntersvilleandCornelius,LakeNormanisaman-madelake.Itisalsothelargestlakeinthestatecoveringashorelineofmorethan500miles.StateParkonthelakegivesachancefordifferentwater9\nactivities.People,bothtouristsandlocals,cometotheareaonweekends,whereduringthepeakseasonalargecrowdarrivestorelaxandhavefun.Agreatactivityforkidsiseducationexceptfun.Thetourcoversaquatic(水生的)life,especiallythatseenatLakeNorman.Sinceitismoreofaneducationaloneitalsocoversotherimportantknowledgeaboutwater.Thosewantingtogoboatingareseenoffintothelakeoncanoesandpedalboatswhicharerentedonhourlybasis.Thechargesare$5perhourincreasedby$3foreveryadditional(附加的)hour.Theboatscanbekeptonthelakealldayfrom10inthemorningtill5intheeveningduringthesummers.Bothcanoesandpedalboatscanseat2to4people.Theparkalsosetupagrouptentcamp,whereasitecanholdabout25people.Peoplefromalloverthecountrycomeheretocatchsomefishingaction,obviouslyhopingtocatchsomefishaswell.Theinnerparklakeisalsogreatforfishing,thoughitoffersasmallerareacomparedtoLakeNorman.Thosehereforadventureliketogoforbikingandhikingonthetrailsinsidethepark.LakeNormanisagreatplacetospendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Peoplecomehereonvacationorsimplytokickbackafteraweek’sworkandrelax.1.FromthepassagewelearnthatLakeNormanis______.A.thesecondlargestlakeintheUSAB.surroundedbythetownofDavidsonC.notanaturalonebutmadebypeopleD.aboutfivehundredmetreslong2.Alargenumberofpeoplecametothepark______.A.towatchtheperformanceshereB.duringthepeakseasonC.tohavesportsgamesD.alltheyearround3.Inwhatwaydoestheparkattractchildrenexcepthavingfun?A.Learningalot.B.Catchingfish.C.Goinghiking.D.Goingcycling.4.Howmuchwillyouhavetopayatleastifthefiveofyouwanttogoboatingaday?A.28dollars.B.36dollars.C.23dollars.D.46dollars.5.Ifyouwanttosavemoremoneyyoucan______.A.stayinthehotelthatisneartheparkB.cometotheparkinsummerorspringC.stayinthetentoftheparkforthenight9\nD.fishinthesmalllakeintheparkBImaginewinningacontesttohavedinnerwithyourfavoriterock’n’rollband.That’showthejourneytostardom(明星界)startedforTrippCampbell,anordinaryteenagerwithaloveofrockmusic,inthenewDisneyXDshow,I’mintheBand.Tripp,playedbyLoganMiller,isextremelyexcitedwhenthelegendaryrockersfromIronWeaselshowupathisfrontdoor.Buttheteenhassomethingbiggerthandinneronhismind:He’sdreamedofbecomingtheband’snewleadguitarist(吉他手).Trippthinkshecanmaketherockbandpopularagain.Hesoonlearnsthatthebandhasfallenonhardtimesovertheyears.So,theteeninvitesthemtostayathishouse.WithsomehelpfromhisbestfriendIsabella“Izzy”Fuentes,playedbyCaitlynTaylorLove,TrippgetsIronWeaseltoperformattheirschoolmeeting.Thebandisabighitwiththestudents,andTrippbecomesanexcellentIronWeaselmember.PlayingTrippontheDisneyXDshowisadreamjobfor17-year-oldLoganMiller.“Beingabletoplaytheguitarandactisgreat,”hetoldTFK.“It’sachancetomixmytwoloves.”Loganhasplayedtheguitarforeightyears.LogansaysherelatestoTrippinseveralways.“We’rebothoutgoing,andhetriestohaveagoodtime,”Loganexplained.“Hesetsgoalsandtriestoachievethosegoals.”Asforthemusic,Logansayshelistenedtoclassicrockevenbeforehegotthepart,“Iwasabigfanof1980’smusicbackinmiddleschool.IlistenedtoalotofAC/DC.”Andwhatistheshow’smessageforitsaudience?SaysLogan:“Tofollowyourdream,dowhateverittakestogetitdone.”6.What’sTripp’sdream?A.Havingdinnerwithhisfavoriterockband.B.Becomingamemberoftherockband.C.LearningtoplaytheguitarfortherockbandD.Settinguphisownrockband.7.Toachievehisdream,TrippdoesthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.takingpartinacontesttoinvitetherockbandtodinnerB.invitingtherockbandtostayathishouseC.gettingtherockbandknowntohisschoolmatesD.listeningtoalotofrockmusicforyears8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheband?9\nA.Therockbandwasoncepopularwithpeople.B.Theband’sschoolperformancewasagreatsuccess.C.Therockbandhasmoremembersthanbefore.D.Tripphimselfsucceedsinsavingtheband.9.Logan,theactor,issimilartoTrippbecause______.(1)bothofthemtrytoenjoylifeasmuchaspossible(2)theyhavedreamsandworkhardtorealizethedreams(3)theyareeasytogetalongwith(4)bothofthemhaveagiftforactingonstageA.(1)(3)(4)B.(1)(2)(3)C.(2)(3)(4)D.(1)(2)(4)10.Thetextismainlyabout______.A.areviewofanewDisneyXDshowB.anintroductiontoanewstar’salbumC.thepurposeofanewDisneyXDshowD.ayoungactorofanewDisneyXDshowC根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71Manystudentsfeelstressedaroundbigmomentsintheirliveslikeduringfinalexamsorwhenapplyingtocollege.Stresscanbeaprettydangerousthing,becauseitcancauseyoutobecomesick..Herearesomewaystocopewithstress:LaughLaughterisreallyoneofthebestmedicines.Whenthingsgetstressful,dothingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Watchafunnymovie.72Chatwithfriendsandfamily.TakeaDeepBreathBreathingisagreatwaytoreduceyourstress.Takingdeepbreathsordoingbreathingexercisesmayseemsilly,butitdohelpyourelaxandclearupyourmind.PlanAheadMoststudentstendtostudyhardwhentesttimecomescloseordotheirhomeworkrightbeforeitisdue.However,havingaplanwilldoalottodecreaseyourstress.73SleepSleepisanothergreattoolinreducingstress.74Youshouldbegettingatleast6to8hoursofsleepeachnight.Asyouknow,alackofsleepcanbebadforyourhealth.LearntoSay“No”75Sotherearetimeswhenitisokaytosay“no”totherequestsoffriends,familiesandteachers.Ifitisgoingtoaddtoomuchtoyourstresslevel,justsayso.9\nA.Therearealotofwaystodealwithstress.B.Sometimeslifegetsprettystressful.C.Readaninterestingbook.D.Somestresscomesfromdoingeverythingyou’reaskedtodo.E.Itisessentialthatweallowourbodiestorecoverfromdailystress.四、写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.9\nHowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoAdvantagePlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize(6)____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea(1)______FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy(2)______Youcan(7)______onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans(8)______worklaterTaking(3)______StudyregularlyGooveryournotes(4)______newmaterialHelpyou(9)_____itbetter,rememberitlongerDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon’tbe(5)______worriedRememberyournew(10)______第二节书面表达（共1题,满分25分）1.___________2.___________3._________4.__________5.___________6.___________7.___________8._________9.___________10.__________第二节书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Betty想知道中国野生动物保护的情况。你准备给她写一封e-mail，向她介绍中国的爱鸟周(Bird-lovingWeek)，内容要点如下：1.从1982年起每年的4月至5月初的某一个星期为“爱鸟周”；2.我国现有鸟类1,300多种，其中有一些是珍稀种类；越来越多的人认识到鸟类是大自然的重要组成部分，需要人类的保护；3.现在许多青少年也加入到这项活动中，争做志愿者，向人们宣传爱鸟的重要性。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9\n9