安徽省马鞍山市2022学年高一英语下学期学业水平测试试题新人教版

马鞍山市2022—2022学年度第二学期高一学业水平测试英语试题（含山、和县卷）注意事项：1、答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman’ssister?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.2.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Answeringthephone.C.RepairingtheTV.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscamping?A.Terrible.B.Regretful.C.Satisfied.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.5.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecar?A.$30.B.$60.C.$90.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthenewsportscenter?A.OnHillRoad.B.OnRoseStreet.C.Atthestation.7.Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportcenter?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthewomanprobablychoose?A.Abicycle.B.Amotorbike.C.Acar.9.Wherewilltheyprobablygoafterthetalk?A.Tothegym.B.Toabicycleshop.C.Toacarshop.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。1110.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.At6:00a.m.B.At7:30a.m.C.At8:15a.m.11.WhatwillMissWhitehelpthemdo?A.Haveamake-up.B.Getdressed.C.Havebreakfast.12.Whatwillthegirldointheparty?A.Singasong.B.Joininadance.C.Performamagic.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Goingshopping.B.Askingfordirections.C.Lookingforaflat.15.Wherewouldthemanprefertolive?A.Nearauniversity.B.Nearamarket.C.Nearaprimaryschool.16.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforpossibledamage?A.$500.B.$350.C.$150.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisSaraJones?A.Afamouswriter.B.Awell-knownteacher.C.Apopularbookseller.18.Wherewillshegivethetalk?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inabookshop.19.Wherehasshejustreturnedfrom?A.America.B.Africa.C.England.20.Whatwillshetalkabout?A.Herbook.B.Hersuccess.C.Herexperiences.第二部分英语知识运用（满分25分）第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Eatingsweetsjustbeforedinnerhasruinedyour,soyoudon’tfindthefoodyummy.A.attemptB.commentC.expectationD.appetite22.Themillionaireappearstobegenerous,butactuallyheiswhenitcomestomoney.A.greedyB.enthusiasticC.curiousD.11absorbed23.Iwon’tyou,butyoushouldnevermakethesamemistakeagain.A.forgiveB.praiseC.blameD.motivate24.The restaurant is full,so we have to look forone. A. anyB. anotherC. the secondD. the other25.Ifyougotoseea3Dfilm,youspecialglassesinthecinema.A.willbeofferedB.wereofferedC.offeredD.willoffer26.Mysisterwasagainstmyplanwhilemybrotherwasit.A.inhonorofB.inmemoryofC.inneedofD.infavorof27.VoiceofChinaissuchapopularprogramnowadaysthatitalotofpeople.A.consistsofB.standsforC.appealstoD.putsoff28.HaveyoueverimaginedtheDragonBoatFestivalinspace?A.celebrating　B.tocelebrateCcelebrate　D.celebrated29.He,akindperson,alwaysthinksabouthecandotohelpthepeopleintrouble.A.howB.whatC.whyD.which30.—Wouldyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—.Ihavesomemagazinestoread.A.No,pleasedon’tB.Yes,notatallC.Certainly,pleasedoD.No,goahead第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIfirstmetMolly,shebecamemybestfriendatonce.Weenjoyedthesamethings,laughedatthesamejokesand31hadthesameloveforsunflowers.Wewere32tofindeachother.Butwhenmiddleschoolbegan,wewerenotinthesame33.Itseemedasifwewerebeingputtoatest.Webothmade34friends.Mollystartedtohangoutwithanewgroupofpeopleandwasgrowingverypopular.We35lesstimetogether,andweeven36talkedonthephone.Atschool,sometimesItriedto37her,butoneofhernewfriendswouldcomeupandMollywouldjust38awaywithher,leavingmealone.Ithurt.Iwasconfusedabout39Ishouldgiveheraphonecall.Tomy40,whenitwasjustthetwoofustalkingonthe41,wewerefriendsagain.Itwasthe11oldMolly.I42howIwasfeeling,andshedid,too.ItwasatthattimethatI43Iwasnottheonlyonefeelinghurt.TherewerealsotimeswhenIdidn’tnoticeherpassby.Wetalkedforalongtime,andIfeltasifIhadliftedaheavyweight44myheart.Webothwantedtobewithournewfriends,butwewouldnever45thefunandfriendshipwehadsharedwitheachother.Today,Iunderstandthatthingschange,peoplechange,anditsimplymeansthatyoumoveon,andvalueallthememories.31.A.stillB.evenC.everD.so32.A.delightedB.annoyedC.embarrassedD.frightened33.A.officeB.classC.houseD.city34.A.strangeB.modernC.newD.curious35.A.paidB.lostC.wastedD.spent36.A.seldomB.usuallyC.completelyD.totally37.A.lookatB.searchforC.callonD.talkto38.A.walkB.keepC.breakD.do39.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.where40.A.puzzleB.reliefC.panicD.disappointment41.A.radioB.paperC.phoneD.air42.A.askedB.explainedC.announcedD.observed43.A.expectedB.pretendedC.ignoredD.realized44.A.offB.onC.inD.below45.A.injureB.promoteC.forgetD.remember第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARidingSchool：Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:30p.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396-6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification（资格证书）.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons.OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m-8:00p.m.Phone:(412)396-6644DivingCenter:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30p.m-8:30p.m.11Phone:(412)396-6706WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracingandwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently,butmustbeabletoswim.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Phone:(412)396-689046.Whichofthefollowingshouldyoujoinifyouwanttorideaspeedboat?A.WatersportsClub.B.DivingCenter.C.RidingSchool.D.SailingClub.47.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideahorse,youmayphone__________.A.(412)396-6644B.(412)396-6706C.(412)396-6752D.(412)396-689048.Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths,atwhattimeshouldyouattendyourlessons?A.MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.B.MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-8:30p.m.C.Tuesdays:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.D.MondayandFriday:6:30p.m.-8:30p.m.49.Ifyouwanttogetqualificationintheend,youcanattend__________course.A.Horse-ridingB.YoungSailor’sC.Deep-seaDivingD.Water-skiingBAlongtimeago,amasterwenttoIndia.Inthosetimes,theydidn’thavethecommunicationsormanykindsoftransportationthatwedonow.HehadneverbeentoIndiabeforeandwhenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruits.Butmostofthemwereexpensivebecausetherewaslittlerain.Suddenlyhesawabigbasketofveryred,longfruit.Sohewentupandasked,“Howmuchisit?”Theshopkeepersaid,“Tworupeesperkilo.”TworupeesinIndiaisnothing;it’slikedirt.Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandstartedeatingit.Butafterheatesomeofit,heshouted,“Oh,mygod!”Hiseyeswatered,hismouthwateredandburned,andhisfacebecamered.Ashecoughedandstruggledforbreath,hejumpedupanddown,crying,“Ah!Ah!Ah!”　　Buthestillcontinuedtoeatthefruit!Somepeoplesaid,“You’recrazy,man.Thosearechilies(辣椒)!They’renotfruit!”Butthemastersaid,“No,Ican’tstop!Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowI’lleatthem.It’smymoney!”　　Andyouthinkthatmasterwasstupid,right?Similarly,eventhoughwesometimesdevotemoney,timeorenergytosomething,andbitterexperiencestellusitwon’twork,westillcontinuejustbecausewe’veputalotintoit,justlikethemaster.Soevenifyou’vedevotedmuchandlostsomething,letitgoandmoveon.That’sbetterthancontinuingto11lose.50.Themasteris__________accordingtothepassage.A.knowledgeableB.stupidC.braveD.optimistic51.Inthosetimes,Indianfruitwasexpensivebecausetherewasalackof__________.A.communicationB.moneyC.waterD.transportation52.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.LetitgoandmoveonB.Chilies－It’sfruitornotC.WaystospendmoneyD.Amaster’slifeinIndiaCMostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Shestudiedinhermother’sschool,andfinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSevigneinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,IrenedevelopedX-rayequipmentinmilitary(军事)hospitalsinFranceandBelgiumtohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandgotmarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandwork.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.53.IreneCuriewasawardedaMilitaryMedalbecauseshe_____________.A.wontheNobelPrizewithFredericB.receivedadegreeinmathematicsC.contributedtosavingthewoundedD.workedasahelpertohermother54.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?A.AttheCollegeofSevigne.B.AttheCurieInstitute.C.AttheUniversityofParis.D.Atamilitaryhospital.55.WhendidIreneCuriereceivetheNoblePrize?A.In1926.B.In1927.C.In1932.D.In1935.56.Theunderlinedword“leukemia”probablyreferstoa__________.A.habitB.researchC.machineD.diseaseD11Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(电梯)withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.　　RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.　　Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid“infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”　　RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.57.Accordingtothestudy,wherepeoplestandinaliftisdecidedby__________.A.theirsocialpositionB.themonitorsC.otherpassengersD.others’position58.Whoaremostlikelytogotothebackofthelift?A.Shyerpeople.B.Seniormen.C.Youngermen.D.Women.59.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theorderinwhichpeoplestandinaliftisfixed.B.Fewpeoplefeelembarrassedwithstrangersinalift.C.Womenlikewatchingthemselvesinthesidemirrors.D.Fearlesspeoplestandinthebacktoavoidseeingothers.60.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom__________.A.aliftinstructionB.astorybookC.atravelguideD.anewspaper第四部分写作（满分25分）第一节任务型读写（满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。OurwebsiteaimstohelppeoplefindthebestbookatthebestpriceontheInternet.Wesearch110bookstoresorbookmarketplacesworldwide,comparethepricesforbothnewandusedbooks,andfindthebestdealforyou.Hereissomethingthatyoushouldkeepinmind:Makesuretocomparebookpricesbeforeyoubuyone.Ourgoalistohelpshopperscomparebookpricesfromdifferentsellersandfindcheapbooksandcollegetextbooks.Manydiscountedbooksandtextbooksareputonsalebydiscountedbooksellersandbookstoreseveryday.Allyouneedtodoissearchandfindthem.Alwaysclick“ComparePrice”buttontocomparepricesfirst.11It’sbecomingmoreandmorepopulartobuyusedbooksandtextbooksamongcollegestudentsforsaving.Differentsecond-handbooksmayhavedifferentcondition.Makesuretocheckthebooks’conditionfromthesellers’description.Beforebuyingbooksfromaforeignbookstore,besuretochecktheshippingchoices.Ourgoalistoquicklyfindthecheapestbooksforyoufromalargenumberofbookstoresworldwide.AtpresentourbooksearchenginesfetchbookpricesfromUS,Canada,UK,NewZealand,Australia,Netherlands,France,Ireland,Germany,andJapan.Morebookstoresfromothercountrieswillbeaddedinashorttime.Informationabout(61)___________booksontheInternetIntroductionPeoplewillfindthiswebsite(62)___________infindingthebestbookatthebestprice.(63)_________(64)___________bookpricesbeforeyoubuyabook.☆Youcanfindcheapbooksbecausetherearemany(65)___________bookstores.☆Youneedto(66)___________andfindthem.Buyusedbooksandtextbooksto(67)___________money.☆Checkusedbooks’(68)___________fromtheseller’sdescription.Checktheshippingchoicesbeforeyoubuybooksfromaforeignbookstore.ConclusionYoucanfindthecheapestbooksfromdifferentbookstoresallovertheworld.☆Bookpricesfromdifferent(69)___________arefetchedbythesearchengines.☆Morebookstoreswillbeadded(70)___________.第二节写作（满分15分）广告在生活中随处可见，人们对广告的看法各有不同。请你以“MyOpinionsonAdvertisements”为题写一篇文章向某英文报社投稿，发表自己的看法。注意：1、开头已写好,不计入总词数；2、词数：100字左右。MyOpinionsonAdvertisementsNowadaysadvertisementsareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.11________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________马鞍山市2022—2022学年度第二学期高一学业水平测试英语必修④试题（含山、和县卷）参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分）1-5BBCAC6-10ACABC11-15ABACA16-20CABBC第二部分英语知识运用（共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分）21-25DACBA26-30DCABD31—35BABCD36—40ADACB41—45CBDAC第三部分阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分）46-49ACDB50-52BCA53-56CBDD57-60ABAD第四部分写作第一节任务型读写（共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分）61.buying/finding/choosing62.helpful63.Tips/Suggestions/Advice64.Compare65.discounted66.search67.save68.condition69.countries70.shortly/later/soon第二节写作（满分15分）OnePossibleVersionMyOpinionsonAdvertisementsNowadaysadvertisementsareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Advertisementsprovideuswithmuchinformationaboutavarietyofproducts,whichmakesitconvenientforustodoshopping.Besides,wecangetalotofentertainmentfrommanymodernadvertisements.Theyappealtocustomersbyusingcreativeideas.Inaddition,somepublicadvertisementseducatepeopleindifferentaspects,suchashelpingothers,savingenergy.However,sometimesadvertisementsmaybringaboutproblems.Peoplemayfeelconfusedbytoomanyadvertisements,andthereforetheyfindithardtomakeadecision.What’sworse,consumersmaybemisledorcheatedbyfalseinformationprovidedbyadvertisements.Theymayfeelangryorevensufferagreatloss.Inconclusion,weshouldtreatadvertisementsinaproperway.听力部分录音文字稿第一节11听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:Jane,youareateacher.Howaboutyoursister?W:Sheisadoctor.Butsheusedtobeanurse.Text2M:WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?I’mansweringthephone.W:Allright.Text3W:Iheardyouwentcamping.M:Well,IdideverythingIwantedtodo!Walking,climbingandjustsittinginthesun…Text4W:Goodafternoon,Sir.MayIhelpyou?M:Iamlookingforagiftformynephew.Text5M:Howmuchdoesitcosttousethecar?W:Thatwouldbe$30aday.M:OK.I’llneedonefor3days.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hello,Julie.Haveyoubeentothenewsportscenter?W:Notyet,Peter.Whereisit?M:OnHillRoad,youknow,nearRoseStreetbehindthestation.Shallwegonextweek?W:Sure.AnydayexceptWednesday.M:Well,whydon’twegotherenextFriday?W:Ok.Seeyouthen.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Ican’tdecidewhethertobuyanewbicycle,amotorbikeoracar?M:Ithinkanewbicyclecanhelpyoudomoreexercise.W:That’strue!Idoneedsomeexercisetokeepfit.M:Andridingbicyclessavesmoneyinthelongrun.Afterall,abicycledoesn’tneedgas.W:Soundsgreat!It’sfashionabletorideabicyclenowadays.Willyougoandhelpmetochooseonenow?M:Withpleasure!请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Timetogetup!Areyousupposedtogettoschoolat7:30?11W:Oh,Daddy,it’sjust6o’clock.Thepartybeginsat8:15.M:Youneedtogetdressed,havebreakfastandittakestimetogetthere.W:Oh,Ialmostforgot.MissWhitewillhelpustohaveamake-up.M:Then,hurryup!Bytheway,whatwillyoudointheparty?W:Ijoininadance.Therearealsosingingsandmagicshowstoday.Wouldyouliketogoandhavealook?M:whynot?请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Hello!WelcometotheServiceCenter.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Well,yes.Iamlookingforaflat.W:Okay.Wherewouldyouliketolive?M:Somewherenearauniversity,neverbearoundamarketoraprimaryschool.Itistoonoisy.W:Howmuchmoneydoyouwanttospendonit?M:Between$400and$500.W:Okay,thesearethehousesthatmeetyourdemands.M:Mum…Ithinkthisoneisgreat!Howmuchisit?W:It’s$500amonth.Youalsoneedtopay30percentofthemoneyforpossibledamage.M:Okay,Let’sgoandhavealook.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Attention,please?OnSaturdayeveningthereisatalkbyawell-knownAmericanwriter,SaraJones.Youmayhavereadhernewestbook.Atthemomentit’ssellingverywellinallthebookshopsinEngland.Well,sheisgivingthetalkat8o’clockonSaturdayeveninginthelibrary.MissJoneshasjustreturnedfromAfrica.Shetravelledthroughthreedifferentcountriesandmetlotsofinterestingpeople.Shewilltalkaboutallherexperiencesthere.I’msureitwillbeveryinterestingandhopeyouallhaveagreattime.11