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山东省滕州市滕州一中新校2022届高三英语11月份模拟考试试题

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2022届山东省枣庄市枣庄八中南校高三11月月考英语试题(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shepreferstostudyathome.B.Shespendsmuchtimeinlibrary.C.Sheisalwaysthelastonetogohome.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amayor.B.Aspeech.C.Anarticle.3.Whenwillthewoman’sflyingclassbeginonTuesday?A.At9:00.B.At8:00.C.At7:30.4.Wherearethecashmachines?A.OppositeabankB.NexttoanInternetcafe.C.Outsideadepartmentstore.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkplentyofhotwater.C.Havehotvinegarwithhoney.二、听力第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howdidthewomangosightseeingyesterday?14A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Followhim.B.Walktothecitychurch.C.Headtoabusconductor.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.10.Whatdidthewomandointheend?A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheatre.C.Inanoffice.12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?A.Heisgoingonvacation.B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Cleantheoffice.B.Pickuptheman'sson.C.Finishtheman'swork.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?14A.A24-inchbag.B.A29-inchbag.C.A32-inchbag.16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.17.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atamailordercompany.B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.C.Attheairportinformationdesk.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?A.Shedidn’tpasstheexam.B.Shewasn'tinterestedincollege.C.Shecouldn’taffordcollegeeducation.19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?A.Shewasabusconductor.B.Shewasashopassistant.C.Shewasahousekeeper.20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend'scollegelife?A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasdull.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALondon:It’swellknownthatCharlesDarwin’sfamoustheoryofevolution(进化)annoyedmanypeoplebecauseitwasagainsttheBiblicalviewofcreation.ButfewknowthatitalsocreatedproblemsforDarwinathomewithhisdeeplyreligiouswife,Emma.“DarwinheldbackthepublicationofOntheOriginofSpeciestoavoidoffending(触怒)hiswife,”saysRuthPadel,thenaturalist’sgreat–great–granddaughter.“EmmatoldhimthatheseemedtobeputtingGodfurtherandfurtheroff”,PadelsaysinhernorthLondonhome.“Buttheytalkeditthrough,andEmma14oncesaid,‘Don’tchangeanyofyourideasforfearofhurtingme.’”Astheworldcelebratesthe200thbirthdayofthemanwhochangedscientificthoughtforeverandthe150thanniversaryofhisbooktoday,evenhisopponentsadmittedhewasagiantfigure.Thoughoppositiontohistheorycontinues,itistheelegantexplanationofhowspeciesevolutesthroughnaturalselectionthatmakeshis200thbirthdaysuchamajorevent.Morethan300celebrationshavebeenplannedinBritainalone,whereDarwin'sfacegraces(使增光)the10-poundbillalongwiththatofQueenElizabethⅡ.Shrewsbury,thecentralEnglandtownwhereDarwinwasbornandraised,isholdingamonth-longfestivalforitsmostfamousson.DownHouse,hisformerhomenearLondon,willholdapermanentexhibitionrecreatingsomeofhismostfamousexperiments.Manymoreeventshavebeenplannedallovertheworld.Whatwouldhebedoingifhewerealivetoday?PadelthinkshewouldproperlybestudyingDNAandtheimmunesystem.21.Themainpurposeoftheauthoris.A.tosaysomethingaboutDarwinandhiswifeB.tointroduceCharlesDarwinandhistheoryofevolutionC.tosinghighpraiseforthebookOntheOriginofSpeciesD.toreportsomecelebrationsofDarwin’s200thbirthdayandthe150thanniversaryofhisbooks22.WhichofthestatementsisNOTtruebasedonthepassage?A.EveryoneagreeswithDarwinnow.B.DarwinwasbroughtupinShrewsbury.C.Emmawasnotreallyfondofhistheory.D.Darwinwasveryinterestedinlivingthings.23.Theunderlinedphrase“heldback”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.A.preventedfromB.keptasecretC.caredaboutD.putoff24.Itcanbeinferredthatthepassageismostprobably.14A.ascientificreportB.anewsreportC.anEnglishcompositionD.atextBWhenIopenedmye-mailtheotherday,aprettywomannamedRachelappearedonmycomputerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkingwarmly.Everynowandthenshestoppedtosmileatme.Shewasreadingtomeane-mailfrommybrother.Itwasverycoolandlovely.RachelwastherethankstoanewtechnologycalledFacemail.Facemailletsyousendane-mailthatgetsreadtothereceiveronlinebyanattractivemaleorfemaleorbyaclown(小丑).Thesoftware,whichisfree,canbedownloadedatwww.facemail.com.Facemailfacesarelifelike,andtheysimulate(模仿)emotionsbasedonemotionsthatyouputinyourtext.ThecompanythatdevelopstheFacemail,issuretherewillbebroadusesinmanyfields.Thereasonwhye-businessisnotpopular,thecompanysays,isthatbuyingovertheInternetlacksthehumantouch.ButwhatifyouwenttotheNikewebsiteandMichaelJordangreetedyoubyname,waitedonyouandpersonallyclosedthesale?AnditistalkingwithWhirpoolCompanyaboutusingthetechnologyinacomputerscreenonafridge.ThenifMomcan’tbehomewhenthekidsgetbackfromschool,shecanleaveanotewithvoiceandimagetellingthemwhatthereistoeat.Facemailcouldgethotfast.Personally,I’mafan.Facemailislivelyandfunnyatfirst,butifyouselecttheclown,putafewrudewordsinane-mailandaddsomeangryemotions,you’vegotacrazymail.25.ThemainadvantageofFacemailisthat.A.thee-mailcanbereadinamorelovelywayB.youcantalkwiththepersonwhosendsyouthee-mailC.youcanputyourownemotionsinthee-mailasyoulikeD.youcanwriteane–mailtoanyone26.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFacemail.14A.isasoftwarehardtodownloadB.willtaketheplaceofthee-mailsystemC.candestroyyoure-mailifnotproperlyusedD.islikelytobeusedinotherwaysinourdailylifeandwork27.ThewritermentionedNikewebsiteandMichaelJordantoshowthat.A.MichaelJordanwillserveyouhimselfonNikewebsiteB.famouspeoplelikeMichaelJordanalsoliketouseFacemailC.FacemailcanmakeshoppingontheInternetmoreinterestingD.NikecompanyisincreasingitssalesthroughthefameofJordan28.Thewriterthinks.A.FacemailiscoolandfunnyB.FacemailisadangertotheInternetC.FacemailneedsfurtherimprovementD.peopleshouldbecarefulwithFacemailCLatestresearchshowsthatyawning(打哈欠)helpsinkeepingthebraincool,whichisquitedifferentfromthepopularbeliefthatyawningpromotessleepandisasignoftiredness.Yawninginvolvesopeningthemouthwhiletakingalong,deepbreathofair.Itiscommonlybelievedthatpeopleyawnasaresultofbeingsleepyortiredbecausetheyneedoxygen.However,researchersattheUniversityofAlbanyinNewYorksaidtheirexperimentson44studentsshowedthatdrawinginairhelpscoolthebrainandhelpsitworkmoreeffectively.Theysaidthattheirexperimentsshowedthatraisingorloweringoxygenandcarbondioxidelevelsintheblooddidnotproducethatreaction.Studyparticipantswereshownvideosofpeoplelaughingandyawning,andresearcherscountedhowmanytimesthevolunteersrespondedtotheirown“contagious(传染性的)yawns,”reportedtheonlineeditionofBBCNews.Theresearchersfoundthatthosewhobreathedthroughthenoseratherthanthemouthwerelesslikelytoyawnwhenwatchingavideoofotherpeopleyawning.Thiswasbecausethebloodvessels(脉管)inthenasalcavitysentcoolbloodtothe14brain.Thesameeffectwasfoundamongthosewhoheldacoolpacktotheirforehead,whereasthosewhoheldawarmorroom-temperaturepackyawnedwhilewatchingthevideo.“Sinceyawningoccurswhenbraintemperaturerises,sendingcoolbloodtothebrainservestomaintainthebestlevelsofmentalefficiency,”theauthorswroteinthejournalEvolutionaryPsychology.29.Accordingtothenewstudy,peopleyawnwhen____.A.theyaresleepyortiredB.theyneedmoreoxygenC.theirbraintemperaturerisesD.oxygenlevelsinthebloodislowered30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstudyisNOTtrue?A.Yawningcanpromotesleep.B.ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersattheUniversityofAlbany.C.Yawningcanmakingourbrainworkmoreefficiently.D.Yawningcanmaintainthebestlevelsofmentalefficiency.31.Theunderlinedphrase“thevolunteers”probablyrefersto____.A.studyparticipantsB.peoplelaughingandyawningC.researchersD.videos32.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?____.A.ScienceandtechnologyB.HealthC.EntertainmentD.Culture.DOverthepastfewyears,moreandmorefamilieshavebeenmakinggreateffortstohaveregularfamilymealsbecauseitisveryimportant.1.KeepsKidsOutofTroubleKidswholiveinfamiliesthateatdinnertogetherregularlyarelesslikelytobeinvolvedinriskybehavior.Accordingtostatistics,childrenwhodon'teatdinnerwiththeirfamiliesare61%morelikelytousealcohol,tobaccoorillegaldrugs.Bycontrast,childrenwhoeatdinnerwiththeirfamilieseverynightoftheweekare20%lesslikelytodrink,smokeoruseillegaldrugs.142.It'sBonding(联系)TimeFamilieswhoeatdinnertogetherregularlyaremorelikelytohavestronger,happierfamilyrelationships.Asfamiliesstruggletofindamountsofqualitytimetogether,familydinnertimeprovidestheopportunityforboth.Whenfamilieshangouttogetherandcommunicate,theygrowstrongandhealthy.3.OffersStabilityFamilieswhoeatdinnerregularlydevelopastrongerfamilyidentity.Eatingtogetherservestobuildafamilyidentity.Inaddition,thisfamily“routine”providesasenseofstability(稳定)andsecuritythatprovideskidswithapositiveenvironmentwheretheycangrowintohealthyadults.4.TimeforFamilyUpdatesFamilieswhoeatdinnertogetherregularlycankeepintouchwitheachother'slife.Everyone—kidsandparentsalike—cankeepup-to-dateduringthefamilydinnertimeonwhatisgoingonwithschool,jobs,familylifeandfriends.5.EducatesYourKidsEatingdinnerregularlyfosters(促进)learning.Whenfamilieswhoeatdinnertogetherengageinavarietyofconversationtopics,learningisencouraged.Kidswhoareexposedtoregularfamilydiscussionslearnabroadervocabulary.6.HealthyfortheWholeFamilyKidsarelikelytoreceivebetternutritionwheneatingdinnerregularlywiththeirfamilies.Asimple,buttrueruleapplies:whenkidseatwiththeirfamilies,theyeatbetter.Familydinnertimemeanskidsaremorelikelytoeatanutritionallybalancedmeal,lowerinsugarandfatcontent,thaniftheyprepareorpurchasemealsontheirown.33.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofeatingmeals.B.Howtostrengthenfamilyties.C.Theimportanceoffamilydinnertime.D.Waystokeep14ourkidsoutoftrouble.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.childrenlearnwordsmainlyfromtheirparents.B.Itmakesgoodsensetohavedinnerwithfamily.C.Familydinnertimebenefitsparentsandchildren.D.Parentscankeepintouchwiththeirkidswhiledining.35.Childrencangrowstrongerandhealthierwheneatingdinnerwiththeirfamiliesbecause.A.theydependontheirparentsforguidanceB.theydevelopastrongsenseofresponsibilityC.schoolcanteensprovidebalancedmealsD.parentscanprovidebetternutritionforthem第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Inyourlife,youmayhavemanyunforgettableeventslikewiningaprize,goingaboard.36Iwasalwaysdreamingofswimminglikeafish!Atthattime,IwassojealouswhenIsawpeopleswimming.37Later,onesummerafternoon,Ifollowedmyschoolbuddiestoariver,accompaniedbymybrother.IrememberhoweagerlyIkickedoffmyshoesandjumpedintothecoolwater.Beingoutofwater,IfeltIwastransportedtothewonderworld.RealizingthatIwassafeandwell,Iburstintotears.38Iwentforanothertrywithmybrother.ButIfearedthatIwouldneverbecomeagoodswimmer.Isteppedcarefullyintotheswimmingpoolbutwhenthewatercameuptomystomach,Ilostmybalanceagainandfellintothewater.Atlast,mybrotherwasabletoreachouthishandtotouchme.Igotsavedagain.39.Butmotivatedbythedesiretoswim,Imademythirdattempt.IfeltmylegsparalyzedonthebankwhenIfacedthebigswimmingpool.Watchingthehappyswimmersinthewater,Iwasinspired.Whynothavealasttry?Itookadeepbreathandconfidentlywentforward.AsIwasgoingdeeperintothewater,Imadegreateffortstocontrolmythoughts,soIcouldkeepthebalance.40Iwasable14toswim!Yes,Iwasabletoswim!Allofasudden,afeelingofsatisfactionwasrunninghigh.A.Butforme,themostunusualeventislearninghowtoswim.B.Iwouldnevergoswimmingagainaftertwounpleasantexperiences.C.Don’tbeafraidofthehardshipsinfrontofyou.D.Anyway,mydreamneverended.E.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbeoneofthemoneday.F.Tomyamazement,Imadeit!G.Ialwaysbelieve“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WithaheavyheartSallyarrivedearlyonthemorningoftheauction(拍卖).Itwasalmostayearsinceherdeargrandmotherpassedawayinthishouse.41thefamilybusinesshadfailedandleftthemwithheavydebts.Sothebankhad42thefamilytohaveanauctionsaletorepaytheirdebts.43thepastseveralweeks,shehadmanagedtosave$450inordertobid(出价)onthe44thathergrandmotherlikedverymuch.Surelythiswouldbeenough,shehadthought.Nowthe45momentarrived.Lookingaround,Sallywassurprisedtoseesomanypeoplehad46.Astheauctionbegan,Sallywaited.Finally,thetimecametobidonthequilt.Sheheldher47tightlyandlistened.Thefirstbidwas$45.Shewas48.Itwassohigh.Quicklyotherpeoplebidandsoonthebidding49$85.Sallycriedout“$450!”Foramomenttherewassilence.Hope50her.Sheglancedagainatthequilt,thinkinghow51hergrandmotherwouldhavebeenwithheratthismoment.Justthen,fromtheback,anotherpersonshouted“$475!”Shelosther52.Suddenlyshecouldn’thelpwondering53somanypeoplewouldbeinterestedinthatold,dirtyquilt.Finallythequiltwassoldfor$500toacomplete54.Afterthesale,shewenttothecountertopayforthefewitemsthatwerenow14hers.Thewomanatthecashdeskhandedherthequilt.“Theremustbesome55.Someoneelsehasgotit.”shesaid.Ahand-written56waspinnedtothequilt,which57:DearMadam,  Inoticedyouadmiringthequilt.Clearly,itwas58toyou.Pleaseacceptthisquiltasmy59.Idon’texpectanyrepaymentfromyou,butdoa60favorinthefutureforastrangerwhohappenstocrossyourpath.Yours,Astranger41.A.Naturally  B.Unfortunately C.Luckily D.Probably42.A.hopedB.waitedC.expectedD.forced43.A.WithB.AtC.ByD.Over44.A.houseB.presentC.furnitureD.quilt45.A.interestingB.necessaryC.bigD.sad46.A.turnedoverB.turnedupC.turnedbackD.turnedon47.A.purseB.pictureC.bookD.quilt48.A.gladB.frightenedC.movedD.shocked49.A.roseB.climbedC.reachedD.raised50.A.toldB.helpedC.filledD.gave51.A.pleasedB.anxiousC.angryD.familiar52.A.thoughtB.chanceC.wayD.money53.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.why54.A.relativeB.customerC.friendD.stranger55.A.reasonB.secretC.mistakeD.fun56.A.checkB.walletC.addressD.note57.A.readB.wroteC.spokeD.showed58.A.wonderfulB.basicC.prettyD.important59.A.honorB.respectC.giftD.thank1460.A.particularB.commonC.majorD.similar第Ⅱ卷第二节语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause61.____.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces62._____arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome63.____(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists64._____totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy65._____isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand66.______tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp67._____countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand68.____(happy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism69.____(grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork70.____thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。HenryRoycedidnotlikehiscar,thatranbadlyandoftenbrokedown.Sohedecidedtomakeabestcarhimself,andin1904heproducedhisfirstnewmodel.CharlesRolls,acarmaker,wasveryinterestedinRoyce'scar,butsoonRollsandRoycegointobusinesstogether.OneoftheirfirstmodelwastheSilverGhost.In1907,aSilverGhostbroketheworld’srecordbydrive14,371mileswithoutbreaking14downonce.Afterthedrive,itwascostjustover£2toputthecarbackintoperfectlycondition.ThisisnotsurprisingthattheSilverGhostwasregarded“thebestcarintheworld”.第二节书面表达:(25分)假如你是李华,一名高三学生,经常为看电视的事跟妈妈闹意见,今天你跟妈妈达成一致。请根据以下表格的内容,以AnArgument为题为《英语广场》写一篇100字左右的英语短文。母亲儿子学习任务重,自制力差,浪费时间,影响视力等。学习后放松,了解国际国内大事,增长知识等。平时不准我看电视,但在周末允许我看新闻、娱乐、体育或科普类节目2022届山东省枣庄市枣庄八中南校高三11月月考英语试题参考答案1---20:BABACABBCACBCACCACBB21---24:DABB25--28:ADCA29--32:CAAB33—35:CAD36—40AEDBF41-60:BDDDCBADCCABDDCDADCD61.problems     62.that/which     63.annoyed    64.and     65.It     66.how     67.a     68.happiness    69.grows     70.in71.that-which 72.best-better 73.but-and 74.go-went75.model-models 76.drive-driving 77.wascost去掉was 78.perfectly–perfect79.This-It  80.regarded后加as书面表达:AnAgreementIamaSeniorThreestudent.IoftenquarrelwithmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Mymotherholdstheviewthatstudentsinseniorthree,shoulderingheavyloads,aretoobusytospareanytimetowatchTV.Itseemsto14herthat'onceIamallowedtodothatI'llnotbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.ShealsothinksthatitisbadformyeyestowatchTVtoooften.ButIreallycan'tacceptherideas.IthinkitarelaxationtowatchTVafteraday'shardwork.WatchingTVcannotonlyrelaxme,butbroadenmyhorizons.Nowwe'veatlastreachedanagreementthatIcanonlywatchTVatweekends,andtheprogramsshouldbelimitedtonews,programsofentertainment,sportsorscience.14

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