山东省聊城市第四中学2022届高三英语上学期模块考试试题
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2022—2022学年度第一学期模块考试高三英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Toabirthdayparty.B.TovisitNancy.C.Totheairport.2.Whydoesthegirlwanttobuyaclock?A.Shehastroublewakingup.B.Shewantstobuysomeoneagift.C.Herwatchisbroken.3.WheredidthewomanstaywhileshewasinAlaska?A.Shestayedinthelocal'shouse.B.Shestayedinahotelwithherfriends.C.Shecampednearthemountains.4.WhatdidthemanaskJustintodo?A.Borrowsomemagazinesforhim.B.Bringsomemagazinestohim.C.Refertosomemagazinestofinishhisdesign.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Afilm.C.Awriter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。-25-6.WhendidthewomangettotheFriendshipHotel?A.Ataquarterpast11.B.At11.C.Ataquarterto11.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheconversation?A.It'stherushhourwhenthewomangotintothetaxi.B.Thedriverwouldgettoanotherhotel.C.Thedrivergavethewomanalift.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoyouthinkmaybethetwospeakers?A.Doctors.B.Patients.C.Basketballplayers.9.Whatdoyouknowabouttheirleader?A.Hehasgotbirdflu.B.Hemissedtheimportantmatch.C.Hehasalreadycometolife.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?A.Heisaforeigner.B.Hedoesn'tlikeoperasomuch.C.Heknowsmuchaboutopera.11.WhatwilltheydotoenjoyBeijingOpera?A.Bookthetickets.B.Callthetheater.C.GotoChang'anGrandTheatre.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofWhiteSnake?A.Atraditionalplay.B.Amovingplay.C.ThebestBeijingOpera.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhathappenedtoMrYang?A.Hewonthemarathon.B.Helostweight.C.Hebecameasoccerteammember.14.HowmanyhoursdoesMrYangdosportseachweek?A.10hours.B.12hours.C.14hours.-25-15.WhichsportdoesMrYangthinkischeapandrelaxing?A.Boxing.B.Swimming.C.Cycling.16.WhatdoesMrYangthinkofsoccer?A.It'sinteresting,excitingandfast.B.It'sfun,fastandgoodformanythings.C.It'sinteresting,excitingandgoodforbreathing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atanairport.18.Howoldisthechild?A.Morethantwoyearsold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Undertwoyearsold.19.Whydoesthepassengerwanttowalkherdaughter?A.Tomeethercuriosity.B.Tomakeherfeelathome.C.Tokilltime.20.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisgoingtoseehermother.B.Theassistantgavethemconvenience.C.Theassistanthelpedthemcarrytheluggage.第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingXrayfacilities(设备)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingXrayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.-25-In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity(辐射能).IreneJoliotCuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.21.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.22.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932. B.In1927.C.In1897. D.In1926.23.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce.D.Irenediedfromleukemia.BBarditchHighSchooldecidedtohaveanAllSchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(叹息声)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican'ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven'tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswell-25-ascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven'tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsofyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.24.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D.Graduates'reportsintheoldbuilding.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates'speech.B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates'waysofteaching.C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.26.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates'speechthatshe________.A.kepttrackofherstudents'progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareersC.attendedherstudents'collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents'weddingceremonies27.WhatwasMs.Yates'beliefinteachingteenagers?A.Teachers'knowledgeisthekeytostudents'achievements.B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.C.Hardpushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.-25-D.Students'respectisthebestrewardforteachers.CWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyounglooking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadanantiaging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes'colororpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?28.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture________.A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.30.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.-25-D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.DNapogaisa12yearoldgirlinGhana(加纳),Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordaily(日常)cookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan'tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresource(自然资源)ontheearth.Watercovers70%oftheearth'ssurface(表面).Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan'tuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth'ssurface.Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn'tashardasNapoga's.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoudon'thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?First,theypollutetheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain(酸雨),isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon'thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:●Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450liters(升)eachmonth.●Leakytaps(漏水的龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!●Youcaneasilycutyour10minuteshowers(沐浴)inhalf—andyou'llbejust-25-asclean.●Whenyouwashdishes,don'tletthewaterrun.●Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn'tfull,you'rewastingwater!32.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater________.A.beforeshewenttoschoolB.aftershefinishedschoolCwithoutgoingtoschoolD.aftersheplayedwithherfriends33.Ontheearth,________.A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwaterB.thereisverylittlewaterforourlivingC.thereis71%offreshwaterD.wedon'tneedtoworryaboutwater34.Acidrain________.A.isonlybadforlivingthingsB.canbeproducedinfactoriesC.doesn'tdoharmtopeople,butit'sbadforplants,animalsandbuildingsD.doesn'tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoanimals,plantsandbuildings35.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater?A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.D.Don'tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD)Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.36.So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble(结结巴巴)overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”-25-Cheepup!37.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.38.Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.39.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet?40.A.Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.B.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.C.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.D.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.E.Don’tsaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith.F.Neverforgetyouraudience.G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.__41__IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree,Icouldnotfind__42__work.Iwas__43__aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand__44__withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad__45__fiveinterviews(面试)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot__46__thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso__47__?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto__48__alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring__49__I-25-shouldkeepit__50__somebodyclaimed(认领)it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit__51__me—Ihadbeengivingallofmy__52__towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy__53__ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea__54__offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto__55__morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor__56__fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge__57__.SheaskedmeifIwould__58__aonedaylectureonstress(压力)managementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My__59__therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawellpaidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof__60__thatIcompletelychangedmylife.41.A.AsB.Though C.If D.When42.A.successful B.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient43.A.driving B.repairingC.taking D.designing44.A.working B.travellingC.discussing D.living45.A.preparedfor B.attendedC.askedfor D.held46.A.lose B.like C.find D.get47.A.hard B.busy C.serious D.Short48.A.waveat B.dropoffC.callon D.lookfor49.A.ordering B.promisingC.saying D.showing50.A.incase B.orelseC.asif D.nowthat51.A.hurtB.hit C.caught D.moved52.A.feelings B.attentionC.strength D.Interests-25-53.A.opinions B.educationC.experiences D.life54.A.list B.bookC.check D.copy55.A.connect B.turnC.keep D.add56.A.her B.apassengerC.meD.myfriend57.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurant D.hotel58.A.listento B.reviewC.give D.talkabout59.A.plan B.choice C.day D.tour60.A.operation B.speakingC.employment D.thinking第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.____61____reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget_____62____(use)informationontheInternet____63____usetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit_____64____agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites____65____shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen____66___studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet._____67____isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,_____68____usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.Somestudentsalsomake____69____ontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face____70_____(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.-25-第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.第三节书面表达(25分)水资源非常的宝贵,但现实生活中浪费水和污染水的现象到处可见。我们应该做些什么来保护水资源呢?请你根据生活体验谈一谈。不少于80词内容要点:(1)生活中浪费水的现象;(2)水资源被污染的问题;(3)我们怎样去保护水之源、节约用水;(4)发出倡议;可能用到的词汇和句型:pollutewastewaterthrowrubbishdrinkingwatertreasure-25-It’simportantto…Weshould…Weshouldn’t…Rememberto…关联词:ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,atthesametime,so,but,besidesSavingwater-25-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-25-高三英语参考答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力原文1-5CACBB6-10CBCBA11-15CBABC16-20ACCABText1W:AbirthdaypartywillbeheldforNancytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?M:I'dloveto,butI'mgoingtoseeMikeoffattheairport.Text2W:Oh!Whataninterestingclock!IcanbuyonebecauseIhavebeenlateforschoolrecently.M:Well,Ihavethesameone.Andluckily,thisonehasanalarmclock,whichisveryhelpfultoyou.Text3M:WhataboutyourholidayinAlaska?W:Good.Wehadagreattime.Andwehadsomefriendswithusthere.M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotelorinahouseofthelocal?W:Neither.Wecampednearthemountains.Text4M:Somanymagazinesonmydesk.Whodidthis?W:MaybeitwasJustin.Hesaidyouweregoingtorefertothemtofinishyourdesign.M:Oh,that'sright.Ididaskhimtobringthelatestmagazinestome.Icompletelyforgot.Text5M:OMG!Finallyit'sover.W:Whydoyousaythat?Basedonthebest-sellerbythefamouswriter,lotsofpeoplelikeit.M:Exceptme.Itwashardformetounderstandthestory.W:Buttheleadingactressismyfavorite.第二节Text6-25-W:Excuseme,canyoutakemetotheFriendshipHotel?M:Sure.IamgoingpastittotheSunHotel.Stepinandbangthedoor,please.W:DoyouthinkIcangettothehotelbefore11:00.M:Weshouldmakeitifthelightsarewithus,forit'saquarterpastten.W:Thisisnottherushhour.Thetrafficisnotveryheavy.M:Wearelucky.We'refifteenminutesaheadoftime.10dollars,please.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:I'msorrytohearyou'vebeenill,Mike.M:Well,Ihadthefluforacoupleofdays,butI'mfinenow.W:You'relookingwell.Bytheway,Mike,didyouhearaboutourteamleader?M:No.Ijustwonderwhyhedidn'tshowupinthelastimportantgame.W:Hehadsuchbadfluthattheyhadtotakehimtothehospital.M:Oh,Ididn'tknowthat!AndI'msorrytohearthat!W:Don'tworry.Hewillbeallrightsoon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Text8W:WouldyouliketoenjoyaperformanceofBeijingOpera?Itisthenationaloperaofourcountry.M:Wonderfulidea!Doyouknowwherewecanenjoyit?W:HowaboutChang'anGrandTheatre?It'sthebestplacetoenjoyBeijingOpera.M:That'sgreat.But...doweneedtobookourseatswellbeforetheshow?W:Notnecessary.Icalledthetheaterjustnowandtheystillhaveplentyofseatsavailablefortonight'sshow.M:Hownice!W:Yes.Andthenameoftonight'sshowisWhiteSnake.It'satraditionalplayofBeijingOperaandthestoryistouching.It'sreallyworthseeing.M:Youbet.Thenwhenshallwemeet?听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Text9-25-W:Congratulations,Mr.Yang.M:Thanks.W:Iheardthatyoudidalotofsports.Areyouaprofessionalmarathoner?M:No,I'manamateur.ButIamasportsfanandexerciseeveryday.W:Howharddoyouhavetotraininmarathon?M:Idoitforabout2hourseverydayexceptSaturday.W:Howmanysportsdoyoudo?M:Quiteafew,likejogging,swimming,cycling,boxing,soccerandsomeothers.W:Whydoyoulikeswimming?M:Becauseit'sgoodforthebackandit'sfun.W:Andcycling?What'scyclinggoodfor?M:Thelegs.Ilikeitbecauseit'snotexpensiveandIthinkit'srelaxing.W:Youalsodoboxing.M:Yes,that'sright.Boxingisgoodformanythings,andverygoodforbreathing.It'salsoveryrelaxing.W:Butjoggingisn'tveryrelaxing,isit?M:No,itisn't.Butit'sgoodforlosingweightandit'salsoverygoodfortheheart.W:Andsoccer?M:Yes,Ilikesoccerasateamsport.It'sfun,fastandsometimesisveryexciting.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text10W:Hello.AreyouflyingtoSt.Martintoday?M:Yes,hereistheticket.W:Great.I'llneedtoseeyourpassportaswell.M:Ihaveane-ticket.Uh...isthisthepartyouneed?W:ActuallyIjustneedyournameandIcanfindyouonthecomputer.M:OK.It'sBates.FrankBates.W:Great.Hereweare.Oh,you'retravelingwithaninfanttoday.M:Yes,mydaughterMia.She'llbetwoyearsoldnextmonth.Sheisgoingtoseehermotherabroad.-25-W:Okay.I'llneedtoseeyourdaughter'sbirthcertificatetoproveherage.M:Hereyouare.Say,wouldwebeabletogetaseatconvenientforawalk?Imayhavetowalkheraroundifshegetscurious.W:Sure.I'llputyounearthewashroomtoo.M:Thanks.I'lltakemybackpack.W:Didyoupackthesebagsyourself?M:Yes.W:Okay.Hereisyourboardingpass.Beatthegateonehourbeforeboardingtime.Youwillbeabletoboardaheadofschedulebecauseyouaretravelingwithaninfant.Ourflightcrewwillhavesomespecialinstructionsfortake-offandlanding.第二部分阅读理解第一节A21答案 B [细节理解题。根据文章第三自然段IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingXrayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitary'sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.可知,居里在当时法国和比利时的军事医院进一步完善X射线设施,她的贡献被法国政府所认可。故B项正确。]22答案 A [判断推理题。根据文章第四段Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.可知:他们在1926年结婚,1927年他们的女儿出生,五年之后他们的儿子出生,由此可知,他们的儿子出生在1932年。]23答案 C [细节理解题。本题涉及到的段落较多。要求选出IreneCuire与她母亲在哪个方面有所不同,她和母亲都是从事与X射线相关的工作,A项为共同点;B项根据文章最后一段Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.可知为共同点;D项母女两人都是死于白血病也是共同点,根据文章最后一段可知,C项为正确答案,居里夫人曾经获得诺贝尔奖,这是其与母亲不同之处。]B24答案 C [细节理解题。根据第一段第四句话“Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.”可知,学校聚会将进行以前的老师讲过去的故事的活动。故选C项。]25答案 B [推理判断题。根据第二段第二句话“Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecture-25-fromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.”可推断,许多毕业生在上学时不喜欢她的教学方式。故选B项。]26答案 A [推理判断题。根据第四段第二句话中“butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.”和第三句话“Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.”可推断,她了解她的学生的发展动态。keeptrackof了解……的动态。]27答案 C [推理判断题。根据第六段第一句话“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.”可知,老师逼迫着学生努力是为了让学生成功,故选C。]C28答案 D [推理判断题。根据文章第一、二段的句子不能合理推断出A、B、C三项;根据第二段Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.和Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothescolororpattern可知,未来的智能服装可以设计好程序改变衣服的颜色和款式,因此选择D项。]29答案 C [推理判断题。根据第三段Yourfridgehasreadthechipthatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.可知,未来的冰箱可以读取包含食物信息的芯片里的信息,而商店里的食品在未来都会有这种芯片,因此选择C项,即未来的食品都会包含电子信息。]30答案 D [细节理解题。根据第四段In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.可知,未来的智能汽车可以自动驾驶,因此选择D项。其他选项没有直接提及。]31答案 B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知,未来的科技会越来越智能,这将涉及我们生活的方方面面,因此B项能概括全文;虽然文中涉及了foodandclothing,medicaltreatments,但这些都是支持主旨大意的细节;D项文中没有提及。]D32答案 C [从第1段中的句子Shehasnotimetogotoschool可知,她根本没有去上学。故选C。]33答案 B [短文第3段中介绍了全球70%被水覆盖,但只有1%才是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国家和地区都缺水。所以选B项,即我们的生活用水很少。]34答案 D [由第5段中的句子Dirtyrain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplantsanimalsandbuildings.可知,acidrain(酸雨)的危害很大。故答案选D。]35答案 A [A选项与C选项相互矛盾,则必有一个为正确选项。而从第3点建议-25-(advice)可知,你可以沐浴只须五分钟来节约用水,若用10分钟则是浪费水。故选A。]第二节:七选五36-----40CAFDG第三节:完形填空41答案 B [考查连词的用法。尽管我有很多工作经验、有硕士学位,可是却找不到理想的工作。所以用though引导让步状语从句,符合语境;as也可以引导让步状语从句,但必须倒装。故选B。]42答案 C [考查形容词词义辨析。从文章最后的awellpaidjob可以看出,我找不到令人满意的工作,所以选satisfying令人满意的。successful成功的;extra多余的,额外的;convenient方便的。]43答案 A [考查动词词义辨析。从第三段第一句话的意思(当我把公共汽车停在一边让一个小姑娘下车时)可以知道,我是汽车驾驶员,所以用driving。repair修理;takeabus赶车,乘车;design设计。]44答案 D [从for分句的分析说明来看,我失去了自己的公寓,所以不得不与朋友合住,所以选living。work工作;travel旅游;discuss讨论。故选D。]45答案 B [我参加了5次面试,却总是被告知未被录用。preparefor准备;attend参加;askfor要求(得到);hold主持,抓住,拥有。故选B。]46答案 D [他们打电话的目的就是告诉我,我没有被录用。因为没有得到这份工作,所以选get(获得,得到)。lose失去;like喜欢;find发现。]47答案 A [身无住所,理想的工作一直找不到,所以我痛苦地认为生活是如此艰难,所以hard符合语境。busy繁忙的,忙碌的;serious严肃的;short短暂的。]48答案 B [我把公共汽车停在一边的目的是让一个小姑娘下车,所以选dropoff,(使……下车)。waveat向……招手;callon要求;短暂访问;lookfor寻找。]49答案 C [小姑娘一边把耳环递给我,一边说……这里是现在分词作伴随状语,所以用saying符合语境;order命令;promise承诺;show展示;把……拿给人看。]50答案 A [考查上下文逻辑。小姑娘让我保管着耳环以备有人来认领。incase以防,以备,引导目的状语从句,符合语境。orelse否则,要不然;asif好像;nowthat既然,因为。故选A。]51答案 B [开始我很生气,后来我明白了。Ithitme是一个固定句型,相当于Iunderstoodtheimportanceofit。]52答案 B [我总算明白了我痛苦的原因:太注意生活中的挫折,而不是生活的顺利与美好。attention注意,符合语境。feeling感情;感觉;strength力气,力量;interest兴趣。]53答案 -25-D [整篇文章,尤其最后一句,明确地告诉我们思维方式改变了我的生活,所以这里所说的好、坏都是指生活中的事。故life符合语境。opinion观点,看法;education教育;experience经历。故选D。]54答案 A [下文中的tothelist告诉我们,我列了一个清单,清单上是令我高兴的50件事。list清单,名单;book书;check检查;copy复制。]55答案 D [开始列的清单上有50件令人高兴的事,后来,我决定把更多的事情加到清单上。add...to...把……加在……上,增添;connect把……与……连接起来;turn转向;求助于;keep保存;保留。故选D。]56答案 C [从下文看出,电话是打给我的。]57答案 A [thedirector要求我作报告的对象是medicalworkers(医疗工作者),所以她一定是负责医院工作的,所以选hospital。factory工厂;restaurant饭店;hotel旅馆。]58答案 C [thedirector要求我作报告,givealecture作报告;listento听;review复习,仔细审核;talkabout谈论。]59答案 C [考查名词词义辨析。我为200名医疗工作者作了一天的如何减轻压力的报告,我的那一天进展顺利,所以选day;plan计划,选择;tour旅游,旅行。]60答案 D [文章第四段第一句可以看出,我痛苦的原因就是对待问题的思维方式不正确,所以选thinking。operation操作,手术;speaking说;employment雇用。]第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第一节语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)61.A.从下文中可以看出这是一个报道表明,前文还没有出现,无须特指.考查冠词的用法.62.useful.提示词use有名词和动词的词性,在这里是要一个形容词修饰imformation.考察词性的判定和转化。63.and.从这个句子要表达的意思来看get和use是并列的谓语动词。64.in.固定搭配,inaway表示用某种方法。65.they.这是一个省略了that/which的定语从句,从句子成分来看,此句缺乏主语,是用来修饰websites,而关系代词在定语从句种作宾语,故省略,填they来作从句中的主语。66.if.从上一句话承接下来的一个结果,但用了情态动词may,此空应该填连词来引导一个条件状语从句。67.It.形式主语it代替真正的主语-不定式tousetheInternet.68.which.通过句子分析法可以知道这是一个非限制性的定语从句。69.friends.由语境,下文中onlinefriends推断出makefriends这个短语。70.meeting.提示词meet虽有名词词性,但haveameeting是习惯搭配。-25-第二节短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withonlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimhasveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.HealthwhatYesterdayafternoon,Ipaid∧visittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIahisstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingsteppedatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswepicturesmuchmissedhim.第三节:书面表达范文:Waterisveryimportanttous.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Butsomepeopledon’tcareaboutthis.Theyoftenwastealotofdrinkingwater.Theypourdirtywaterintoriversorlakes,andtheythrowrubbishintothem,too.Atthesametime,many-25-riversandlakesareseriouslypollutedbyfactories.Sowehavelessandlessdrinkingwater.Whatcanwedotodealwiththisproblem?Ontheonehand,weshouldsavewaterbyturningoffrunningwaterandreusingwater.Ontheotherhand,weshouldfindwaystorecyclewater.Besides,wemustprotectwaterandplantmoretrees.Asastudent,weshouldtreasureeverydropofwater,neverthrowlitterdirectlyintoriver.【英语各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档(很好);(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好):(16-20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-25-4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当):(11-15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差):(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差):(1-5分)-25-1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)-25-
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