山西省原平市范亭中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）新人教版

范亭中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Howdoesthemancomehere?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.2.Whyisn’tHelenpresent?A.Sheforgottocome.B.Shechangedherdecision.C.Shewasn’tinvited.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.4.What’stheman’sjob?A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor(裁缝).C.Asalesman.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan’tgotothecinema.B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.C.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.7.Whereisthemangoing?A.Switzerland.B.Italy.C.Austria.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman?A.Abusinessman.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.10.Whyisthewomantraveling?A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.11\nC.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Tobuyatable.B.Tobookatable.C.Toservelunch.12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?A.1pm.B.2pm.C.3pm.13.Howmanypeoplewillcomewiththewomanforlunch?A.One.B.Two.C.Four.请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheman?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Sheiswetallover.B.Shehasabadheadache.C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.B.TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.C.Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.19.Wherewasthesurveyof300youngstersmade?A.InShanghai.B.InWuhan.C.InBeijing.20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterial(印刷的材料)asthemajorsourceofnews(主要的新闻来源)formostChinese?A.TheInternetB.TelevisionC.Radio第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）11\n第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21._____itistohave_____excitingfootballgameintheafternoonafterschool!A.Whatafun;anB.Howfun;aC.Whatfun;aD.Whatfun;an22.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown23.Herhair’sthesamecolour___________.A.ofhermotherB.ashermother’sC.withhermother’D.ashermother24.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.heavierthreetimesweightB.threetimestheweightasC.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimesasheavyas25.SinceIlast_______toyou,alot_________tome.A.wrote;happenedB.haswritten;happenedC.wrote;hashappenedD.haswritten;hashappened26.Ratherthan_____hiscaronthebusyroad,MrGreenalwaysprefers____hisbike.A.drive;torideB.driving;rideC.todrive;ridingD.todrive;ride27.Hewrotea___________reportlastnight.A.two-thousand-wordsB.two-thousands-wordC.two-thousands-wordsD.two-thousand-word28._______,whenMarxwas_______,hebegantolearnRussian.A.In1870's;infiftiesB.Inthe1870;inthefiftiesC.Inthe1870s;inhisfiftiesD.Inthe1870s;atfifties29.Thereappearedanlookonherfaceonhearingthestory.A.astonished;astonishingB.astonished;astonishedC.astonishing;astonishingD.astonishing;astonished30.Atpresent,thepriceofoilis_________.A.cheapB.expensiveC.highD.tall31.OurEnglishteacher_________Shanghaiinafewdays.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane________onSunday.11\nA.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff32.Withnothingtoburn,thefirebecameweakanddiedout.A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave33.Shewantedthemanshewaslookingforward________staywithher.A．fortoB．towithC．totoD．withto34.Thenewstorybookiswrittenin____easyEnglish____beginnerscanunderstandit.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.too;that35.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntiltheparty.—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SomeboysjointheNavywhentheyarequiteyoung,andtheythenaregivenacourse（课程）oftrainingassailors.Itisalongcourse;bothonland36atsea.Duringit,theboysstudythings37mathandscienceaswellaslearntotieknots(结),firegunsand38otherpracticalthings.Oneoftheimportantthingstheyare39ishowtoswim.Intheolddays,manysailorswere40toswim,butnowitisrare(罕见)tofindonethatcannot.41oneschoolforsailors,theswimminginstructorwasgreat.42hadneverhadaboywhomhehad43toteachtoswimbythetimethecourseended.Oneyear,however,44wasoneparticularboyonthetrainingcourse45seemedquiteunabletolearnto46.Theinstructortriedgivinghimextralessons,buthehad47successatall,whateverhedid.Intheend,asthetimedrewnearforthe48toend,hehadtoadmitdefeat.Oneday,hecalledtheboy49aftertheswimminglessonandsaid,“John,Ihavetried50toteachyoutoswim,butIhavefailed51thefirsttimeinmy11\nlife.NowIwanttogiveyouapieceof52.Listencarefully.”“Yes,sir,”answeredtheboy.“Well,”theinstructor53on,“Ifyouareeverinashipandit54,justdiveoffthesideintothesea,gorightdowntothebottomand55totheshoreasfastasyoucan.That’stheonlywayyouwillsaveyourlife.”36.A.orB.norC.andD.besides37.A.suchB.suchasC.bothD.forexample38.A.doB.teachC.finishD.watch39.A.learnedB.studiedC.doneD.taught40.A.supposedB.unableC.ableD.considered41.A.AtB.ForC.ByD.Of42.A.ItB.TheyC.SheD.He43.A.managedB.triedC.failedD.passed44.A.itB.thereC.thatD.this45.A.whoB.whichC.itD.what46.A.playB.swimC.fireD.sail47.A.someB.anyC.noneD.no48.A.schoolB.boyC.courseD.swimming49.A.asideB.awayC.offD.on50.A.hardlyB.enoughC.merelyD.hard51.A.forB.onC.asD.of52.A.newsB.ideaC.adviceD.word53.A.putB.saidC.cameD.went54.A.floatsB.movesC.sinksD.drops55.A.swimB.runC.walkD.jump第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11\nAManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher，nomatterhowmuchheknowscannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.　Itisalwaysmoreimportanttostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmaths.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein，NewtonandGalileodidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.　Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains. 56.Thesubjectwhichisnotspokenofinthearticleis_____A.mathsB.historyC.physiology（生理学）D.physics57.Theteacher’sjobistoteach___________.A.thestudentshowtolearnB.thestudentseverythingthattheyknowC.thestudentssomefactsofformulasD.everythingthestudentswanttoknow58.Einstein,NewtonandGalileodidsomanythingsformankindbecause_____.A.theylearnedalotatschoolB.theyknewhowtolearnnewthingsoutsideclassbythemselvesC.theyweresousefulD.theywenttocollegeandlearnedformprofessors59.Fromthepassageweknowthatifwewanttobesuccessful,weshould________11\n.A.OnlylearnmoreatschoolB.needn’tgotoschoolC.OnlylearnsciencesubjectsD.learntolearnatschoolandlearnmoreoutsideschoolBYou’vejustgotanewcomputerandyouaredelightedwithit.Itisdoingeverythingyouwantittodo.Butwhatareyougoingtodowithyouroldcomputer?Inthepastconsumershaveoftenpaidhighpricesfortheiroldcomputers,buthowmuchdoyouthinkthesecomputersareworthnow?Fewpeoplewanttobuyacomputerwhichhasbecomeout-of-dateorhasbeenreplacedbyanewermode.Unfortunately,theonlythingyoucandowithacomputerwhichyouhaveadforfiveorsixyearsistothrowitawaywithyourothergarbage.Whatdomanypeopledowhentheytrytoselltheiroldcomputers?Foolishly,theytakeintoaccountitsoriginalcostandthenreducethepriceaccordingtotheageofthecomputerratherlikeasecond-handcar.Theyforgetthatnewcomputersarebecomingcheapereveryday,makingoldcomputersalmostworthless.In1985,forexample,agoodcomputercostover$4,000.Thenyearslateritsownerwouldbeluckytoget$400.Onewell-knowncomputermagazinerecentlycompiledalistof10thingstodowithanoldcomputer.Onesuggestionwastodonateittocharityorgiveitasoneofthesmallprizesinacompetition.Thefinalsuggestionwastokeepitinasafeplaceandhopethatitwouldbecomeacollector’sitemin15or20years—thoughthearticleinthemagazineadmittedthatin15or20years,theremaybesomanyoldcomputersthattheywillallbeworthless.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.FashionableB.NolongerfashionableC.SecondhandD.Worthless61.Thebestwaytodowithanoldcomputeris_________.A.tothrowitawayB.toevaluateitandsellitC.todonateittothepoorD.keepitathome11\n62.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassagetodowithanoldcomputer?A.10B.12C.5D.463.Thetitleofthepassagecouldbe__________.A.MyOldComputerB.HowMuchDoesAnOldComputerCostNow?C.ThrowAwayYouroldcomputerD.UselessComputerCYoumusthaveseenanoillampbefore.Butdoyouknowhowitworks?Oneendofthelampwick(灯芯)isimmersed（把......浸入......之中）inoilandtheotherendisnotimmersed.Whenyoulighttheendwhichisnotimmersed,itwillburstintoflame.Thisisbecausetheoilisabletoriseupthelampwickthushelpingittoburn.Inthesameway,ifyouimmersetheendofapieceofchalkintoaglassofwater,thewaterwillsoonclimbupthechalkmakingitwet.Ifapieceofordinaryglasstubingisheatedinagasflameuntilitbecomessoft,itcanbepullintoatubeofaverysmallhole.Immersethetubeintowateroranyotherliquidwhichwetsglass,youwillfindthattheliquidrisestoaheightofseveralcentimeters.Thisisknownascapillaryaction.Theliquidrisesbecausethereisanattractiveforcebetweentheliquidandtheglass.Theattractiveforcedependsonthediameterofthetubeandthetypeofliquidused.64.Whycananoillampwork?A.Becausethereisoil.B.Becausethereisoilclimbingupthewick.C.Becausetheotherendisimmersed.D.Becausethewetendislighted.65.Thepassagementionsallthethingsexcept_______.A.oilB.waterC.chalkD.paper66.Theliquidrisesupatubebecause_______.11\nA.thetubeisthinB.theglasshasanattractiveforceC.theliquidtendstoriseupD.bothglassandliquidactoneachotherDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:10,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning．Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfroma11overtheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00P·M.DoYouWanttoHear‘'TheZoo"?“TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.67.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood______.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheballgameC.at5:00p.m.D.atCentralParkonSaturday68.Youcanseemoviesat______.A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheaterC.theCityTheaterD.theCentralPark69.“TheZoo”is_______.11\nA.aparkwithlotsofanimalsthereB.aU.S.concertC.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:00a.m.tomorrow70.Ifsomestudentshopetoenjoyfunnygames,theyshould_______.A.gotothecitytheaterB.joinintheinternationalpicnicC.takeawalkingtourofthetownD.booktheticketinadvance第二节（共5小题：第小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。※※注意：此题在机读卡上作答，如选E涂AD、如选F涂BD，如选G涂CD。“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”71Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.72Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyouwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?7374Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy:food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Generallyspeaking,75Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseeathingbetter,reachoutandtouchit.Thenyouwillreallysee! A.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.B.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthingstoo.C.Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.D.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly.11\nE.Theymakeiteasiertokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilies.F.Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.G.Mostmuseumsarejustforlookingorvisiting.第二卷写作部分（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Ù），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。MaryhadastronginterestinChinese,butshedoesnotstudyveryhardly.SheoftenmakessomemistakeswhenhespeaksChinese.She’sgoodatmathsandspendmuchtimeworkatiteveryday.Shelikestodoexperiments,butsometimeshecannotpayenoughattentiontoateacher’sinstructions.Physicsarethesubjectshelikesmost.Shealwaysdoesherbesttostudyitbutsheisoneofthebeststudentinherclass.Shegetsalongwellwithherteachersandclassmatesandisalwaysreadyhelpothers.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请你根据提示写一封信。你叫李华，是北京二中的一名高一学生，你的外教Johnson先生把美国学生Rose介绍给你做笔友，现在请你给她写一封信，在信中你表示希望和她做笔友，简单介绍一下你自己，如你的爱好等，并希望了解美国学生的生活等。11