山西省晋中市和诚高中高一英语上学期周练7

山西省晋中市和诚高中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期周练7考试时间：60分钟满分：100分班级________考号________姓名________一、单词拼写（15*2=30）1.SomepeoplebelievethatGod________(创造)theworld.2.Thisdrinkdoesn't_________(包含)anyalcohol.3.Asherprivatesecretaryhehas________(接近，通路)toallherletters.4.Wehaveobtained___________(许可)fromthedirectorstousesomeofourfunds.5.He________(设计)andbuilthisownhouse.6.The___________(发明)ofthecomputermarkedthebeginningofanewera.7.Nowthatyouareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobe_____(独立的)ofyourparents'help.8.It'simpossibleformetogiveyoua________(明确的)answer.9.Anyonewhocan'tuseacomputerisata_________(缺点)thesedays.10.Bequiet—letme_______(集中)onmyhomework.11.Soldiersdiedin_______(defend)oftheircountry.12.Heworked________awaiter.13．Hisspeechwas________(频繁地)interruptedbystormyapplause.14．Theybroughtthepiano________(斜着地)throughthefrontdoor.15．Thea________ageofthestudentsinmyson'sclassis12.二、单项选择（15*2=30）把答案写在题前的括号里。（）1.Theymake________arulenottowatchTVduringthemeal.A.oneB.itC.itsD.that（）2.LittleJackgotanAintheexam，andheworkedharderandharder________.A.forthemomentB.atthatmomentC.fromthatmomentonD.themoment（）3.TheGroupofEight(G8)________theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.consistsofB.isconsistedofC.ismadeupD.consistin（）4.Forprofessionalathletes，________totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.-9-A.accessB.attendC.attractD.approach（）5.—MayIhaveyour________toleavealittleearlier?—Certainly，butyoushouldbebacktomorrowby9o’clock.A.conclusionB.encouragementC.suggestionD.permission（）6.Passengersarepermittedonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried（）7.Myinterestsincludefootball，bowlingandsurfingtheweb____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.lessthanD.ratherthan（）8.Ithinkthatvegetablesaregoodfoodbecausethey________lotsofvitamins.A.arecontainedB.arecontainingC.containsD.contain（）9.Childashewas，he______agoodideatosolvetheproblem.A.cameupwithB.cameaboutC.cameintoD.cameoutwith（）10.I’mgladheagreed_____myadvice.Finally，heandIagreed____thetimeofthebirthdayparty.A.taking；toB./；onC.totake；onD.totake；with（）11.When________differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.comparedB.beingcomparedC.comparingD.havingcompared（）12.LittleJanewassleepy，sosheshookherheadandtriedtoconcentrate______shewasdoing.A.onwhatB.onwhenC.withwhatD.withwhich（）13.Thisroom____tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister’sbedroom.A.wasbeingdesignedB.hasdesignedC.hasbeendesignedD.wasdesigned（）14.Wereceivetenletters_____eachday.A.onaverageB.ontheaverageC.onanaverageD.A，BandC（）15.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which三、短语填空，用适当形式。（5*2=10）-9-concentrateon;comparewith;takeout;pointout;agreewith1．___________lastyear,theoutputofthecompanyhasincreasedby20%in2022.2．Youcan________________sixbooksatatime.3．Youshould________________yourstudywhileyouareatschool.4．Ithoughtitwasagoodideabuthedidn't________________________me.5．Canyou________________thehotelonthismap?四、阅读理解（8*2=16）AComputersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedalotineverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames，seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers，too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthosenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.Let’slookatbooks，forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead，wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机化的)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop？Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers，becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.1.Inthefirstparagraph，itisthoughtthatpeoplewillusecomputersfor________.A.playinggames，shoppingandmakingtelephonecallsB.makingtelephonecalls，havingmealsandseeingfilmsC.seeingfilms，buyingfoodandgoingforholidaysD.playinggames，makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor-9-2.WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Computerizedbookswon’tbeveryexpensive.B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.C.Wewon’thavelotsofpages.D.Wewon’tneedanypaper.3.Thefourthparagraphtells________.A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicatingB.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabitsC.aboutcomputerizedbooksD.aboutfutureusesofcomputers4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.ComputersWillReplaceShopsandBooksB.ComputersintheFutureC.ComputersWillDoEverythingforManD.HowComputersChangeOurHabitsBItisverypossibleforapersonwithadisabilitytogetajob.Dependingonthetypeofdisabilityapersonhas,therearemanypositionsavailable.Ofcourse,hemustberealisticinchoosingajob.Ifhehasaphysicaldisability,heshouldlookforajobinwhichhecanusehisskillsandabilities.Somelargercompanieshaveprogrammesforhiringpeoplewithdisabilities.Itisagoodideatogetintouchwiththem,astheyaremuchmoreenthusiastic(热情的)abouthiringpeoplewithdisabilitiesduetotheirpositivepastexperiences.Somedisabilitysupportgroupsmayhavelistsofcompaniesthathavebeenhelpfulinthepastorthathaveahistoryofhiringdisabledpeople,orknowofsomeworkingpositionsthatareopentodisabledpeople.Whentalkingwithanemployeraboutthejob,onemustbeveryhonest.Heshouldtelltheemployerabouthisdisability.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhetherthereareanysortsoftoolsornewtechnologythatcouldhelpapersonwithadisabilitydoajob.Forinstance,whenworkingwithcomputers,thereisaspecialsoftwarethatallowsonetotellitwhattowriteinsteadofhavingtotypeit.Oranewtypeofwheelchairthatallowsonetodohisjobmoreeasilywouldalsobeaverygood-9-investmentasitmaybethekeytogettingajob.Itisveryimportantforadisabledpersontorealizethatheshouldnotsuffermistreatmentofanykindfromtheemployer.Althoughhisabilitiesareslightlydifferentfromthemajorityofotherworkingpeople,thereisnoreasonforonetobetreatedbadly.Heshouldaskforafairsalaryandfairtreatment.5．Accordingtothewriter,ifapersonwithadisabilitywantstogetajob,heshouldchooseajob________.A.inbigcitiesB.insmalltownsC.nearhishomeD.inawiseway6．Ifapersonwithadisabilityisaskingforajobinacompany,heshouldsay________.A.nothingabouthishealthB.somethingabouthisdemandC.somethingabouthisdisabilityD.nothingabouthisfamily7．Thewriterbelievesthat________.A.modernequipmentcanhelpthedisabledintheirjobsB.thedisabledshouldspendmuchmoneyinimprovingtheirhealthC.companiesshouldprovidewheelchairstothedisabledD.thedisabledmustlearnhowtooperatecomputers8．Inthelastparagraphthewriteradvisesthatthedisabledshould________.A.doeasyjobsB.askforthesamerightsasothersC.workshortertimeD.oftenchangetheirpositions五、翻译。（Module6）（7*2=14）(1)注销_______(2)从那时起_________________(3)下降_______(4)consistof__________________-9-(5)aswell_______(6)becomeknownas_____________(7)comeupwith____________-9-和诚2022-2022学年高一英语知识清单、易错题目定时训练参考答案MODULE6一.单词拼写1.created2.contain3.access4.permission5.designed6.invention7.independent8.definite9.disadvantage10.concentrate二.单项填空BCAADABDACCADDA1.B解析：句意为：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为nottowatchTVduringthemeal。2.C解析：由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，故选C。A项表示暂时，B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。3.A解析：句意为：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consistof没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后加介词of。4.A解析：access(n.)进入……的方法，机会，不可数名词；attend(v.)参加；attract(v.)吸引；approach作名词时意为“途径，靠近”，可数名词，在此应用其复数形式或在其前加不定冠词。5.D解析：考查名词辨析。A项表示“总结，结论”；B项表示“鼓励，激励”；C项表示“建议”；D项表示“允许，许可”。根据句意可知D项符合题意。6.A解析：句意：乘客只被允许带手提袋上飞机。本题考查permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。7.B解析：句意为：我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球，打保龄球和网上冲浪。insteadof代替；aswellas也，又，除了；lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是。由favoritesubjects提示可知，答案为B。8.D解析：句意为：我认为蔬菜是很好的食品，因为它们含有大量的维生素。contain指“含有某种成分或含有其他物质”。contain不用于进行时态，也没有被动语态，故答案为D。9.A解析：comeupwith提出，想出，其主语通常是人，相当于thinkof，符合题意。comeabout发生；产生；comeinto进入；comeoutwith说出。10.C解析：句意为：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议。最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。第一空用agreetodosth.同意做某事。第二空用agreeon在某件事上达成一致意见。此题不可误选B项。agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。11.C解析：本题考查省略句。由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare之间是主动关系，compared，beingcompared都表被动，havingcompared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意。-9-12.A解析：concentrateon集中注意力于。由句意“很困，因此晃晃头”，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事上”。13.D解析：design意为“设计”，与句子的主语Thisroom之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室”，可知用一般过去时。14.D解析：“平均”的表达法：on(the/an)average，故选D。15.A解析：句意：前两个服务是免费的，而第三个要花35英镑。前后两个简单句间是对比关系，是并列句，所以选择并列连词while（然而）。三.1.Comparedwith　2.takeout　3.concentrateon　4.agreewith四..第一篇1.A解析：细节理解题。由第一段可知只有A项全部正确。B项错在havingmeals；C项错在goingforholidays；D项错在seeingthedoctor。2.A解析：细节理解题。在第三段倒数第二、三句中B、C、D三项内容均提及了，只有A项没提及。3.B解析：推理判断题。由第四段最后一句可推知，本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯。4.B解析：主旨大意题。全文讨论了电脑在未来的发展趋势，所以选B项。第二篇【文章大意】作者就残疾人如何找工作以及找工作的注意事项发表了自己的见解。5．D　主旨大意题。通读全文可看出，残疾人找工作时应该用一种明智的方式。6．C　细节理解题。由第三段的“Whentalkingwithanemployeraboutthejob,onemustbeveryhonest.Heshouldtelltheemployerabouthisdisability.”可知答案。7．A　细节理解题。根据第三段的“Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhetherthereareanysortsoftoolsornewtechnologythatcouldhelpapersonwithadisabilitydoajob.”可以判断，现代设备能够在工作中帮助残疾人。8．B　段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述残疾人不应该得到不公平的待遇，而应该要求得到公平的工资和待遇。五．翻译1.logoff2.fromthatmomenton3.godown4.由……组成5也6.以……而著名7.提出-9--9-