广东省中山市普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题07

上学期高一英语10月月考试题07（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(共89分)第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分,满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomangetupthismorning?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseagertoseehersister.B.Shehastoleavewithouthersister.C.Shewillvisithersisterinthreemonths.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.4.Whatcolorjeansdoesthemanwant?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.5.Whatdidthewomanleaveattheman’sflat?A.Herbooks.B.Herjacket.C.Hermobilephone.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtotheshowatfirst?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.7.Howmuchisasubwayticket?A.Itisthreetimesthepriceoftakingabus.B.Itishalfthepriceoftakingataxi.C.Itistwicethepriceoftakingabus.听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’sbadday.C.Theman’sdailylife.9.Whatdidthemanthinkwastheworst?A.Hebrokeavase.B.Hefelldownthestairs.C.Hewasscaredbyaelectricshock.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehasquarreledwithhisfriend.B.Hehaslostane-mailfromhisfriend.C.Hehaslostalonge-mailforhisfriend.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewascheatedbyaselleronline.B.Helosthisgirlfriend’sring.C.Helost200dollars.12.WhatdidthesellersuggestJackdo?A.Callthepolice.-11-B.Callhisgirlfriend.C.Phonethepostoffice.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howwillthemangoshoppingafterlunch?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.14.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMark?A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Worried.15.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithMark?A.Talkwithhim.B.Teachhimswimming.C.Invitehimtohaveabarbecue.16.WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?A.Goboating.B.Goswimming.C.Haveabarbecue.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidKatrinahaveanaccident?A.Shespedthroughalight.B.Shedrunkalotandhitacar.C.Hercarwashitbyadrunkdriver.18.WhydoesKatrinahavetostayinthehospitalforafewdays?A.Shewasseriouslyhurt.B.Shewasaskedtodoso.C.Sheneedsanoperation.19.WhatwillKatrinareceiveinthehospital?A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.20.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandKatrina?A.Workmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Policemananddriver.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）1.Ireceivedhismother’stelephonecallateleven.________thathewasbadlyhurtinanaccidentyesterday.A.ThendidIknowB.OnlythenIknewC.OnlythendidIknowD.OnlythenknewI2.---Doyouknowourcityatall?---Yes,quitewell,thisisthefourthtimeI________here.A.amB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen3.Heisalwaysthinkingofhimself,apersonreallytoohard________.A.togetalongB.tobegotalongC.togetalongwithD.tobegotalongwith4.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________spokenEnglish.A.topractiseB.practisingC.practiseD.practised5.________,thebasketballteamwhichhassomanyfansathomeandabroadlostagain!A.GraduallyB.FrequentlyC.SurprisinglyD.Hopefully-11-6.StevenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.where7._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.EvenifB.AsifC.WhatifD.Once8.Thetwothings_______theyfeelveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDella’slonghair.A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich9.Mycousinwill________hischanceofgettingapayriseifhedoesn’tworkharderthisyear.A.destroyB.damageC.ruinD.harm10.---Dad!Tom’sbrokenaglass!---_______.Accidentswillhappen.A.Doesn’tmatter.B.Noway.C.Notroubleatall.D.Don’tmentionit.11.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmsbythefamousdirector?---Fromtheonethatcameoutlastmonth,_____ofhisfilmsiswelcome.A.notallB.noneC.noteveryoneD.notboth12.Theelderbrotherwantstotakerevengeontheyoungerbrotheronly_______thathealsoloses_______toElena.A.tofind,hisheartB.tofind,heartC.finding,hishopeD.finding,hope13.Thelong-awaitedcarrier,Liaoning,officiallyenteredserviceafteritwas_______toPLAnavyonSeptember25.A.addedupB.handedoverC.paidoffD.takenover14.Beforeplanestakeoff,allthepassengersonboardare______tofasten(系紧)theirseatbelts.A.suggestedB.commandedC.advisedD.requested15.---Isthereanythingyouwanttoknow?---Ijustwonder______thatmakesJimthatexcited.A.whatitisB.whatisitC.howisitD.whyitis第二节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）MissWenterwaswatchingTVwhentheprogramsuddenlystopped.“Sorryto41theprogram.Nowwearerequestedto42animportantnoticefromthepolicestation.Ataboutninethisevening,aladynamedMrs.Humneywasrobbedandkilled.Anyonewhocan43anyclueisrequestedtoreporttothe44.Thankyou.”The45newsmadethelonelygirlshakewithfear.Shecouldn’thelp46around,butshedidn’tnoticethatamanwasalready47behindthedoortotheveranda(阳台).Suddenlytheman48beforeMissWenter.Thegirlreallydidn’tknowwhat-11-todo.“Don’taskfor49,justputyourjewelryonthetable,thenthinkoverwhetherIshallbe50tostayuphereforthenight,”saidtherobber.ThismadeMissWenterevenmore51,butshetriedto52herself.Justthencamethewhistleofapolicecar.Inalittlewhile,someonerangthe53.Therobbersaidwithagun54thegirl’sback.“Gotothedoorandsaythatyou’vegonetobed.Neverlethimin.”Inaflash,thegirlhadanidea.“Oh,whoareyou?”shesaid.“I’mSergeant(警官)Bull,MissWenter.Istheresomething55here?”“No,thereisn’t.”Immediatelysheaddedloudly,“56,myelderbrotherextendshisheartygreetingstoyou.”“Thankyou,goodnight,”Bullrepliedinthesame57.Afewminuteslater,thesoundofthepolicecargoingawaycouldbeheard.“It’swell58,”therobbersaidwithasmile.Thenhe59tothegirl.Almostatthesametimetheglassonthewindowwasbroken.Thepolicemenhurriedintotheroomfromtheveranda.Theyquicklyputhandcuffs(手铐)ontherobber.“MissWenter,yourgreetingsweresogoodthatitmadeustake60rightaway,”saidSergeantBull.“becausewe’vealreadyknownthatyourelderbrotherwaskilledinarobberyhalfayearago.”41.A.makeB.shareC.interruptD.control42.A.obeyB.makeC.introduceD.broadcast43.A.noticeB.knowC.findD.supply44.A.publicB.policeC.hospitalD.family45.A.strangeB.surprisingC.terribleD.exciting46.A.lookingB.goingC.hearingD.wandering47.A.hiddenB.sittingC.awayD.staying48.A.handedB.watchedC.leftD.appeared49.A.anythingB.troubleC.anotherD.police50.A.gladB.safeC.sorryD.fit51.A.carefulB.anxiousC.strangeD.frightened52.A.protectB.helpC.calmD.express53.A.callB.phoneC.windowD.doorbell54.A.atB.againstC.behindD.beyond55.A.newB.importantC.unusualD.upset-11-56.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides57.A.soundB.mannerC.speechD.voice58.A.enoughB.noneC.doneD.said59.A.referredB.listenedC.talkedD.rushed60.A.alookB.actionC.photosD.something第三部分：阅读理解（共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分）APeoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(体育馆).Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandaharness(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropestiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultpartistocontrolyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theharnessandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.61.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.B.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.62.Theword“workout”underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.exerciseB.settlementC.excitementD.tiredness63.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms.B.ToprovethebasicneedforclimbingC.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.introducethesportofwallclimbingBAssocietiesdevelop,theirmembersstarttoseethingsnotsomuchaccordingtowhattheyneed,butaccordingtowhattheywant.Whenpeoplehaveenoughmoney,thesewantsbecomedemands.-11-Now,it'simportantforthemanagersinacompanytounderstandwhattheircustomerswantiftheyaregoingtodevelopeffectivemarketingstrategies(策略).Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.Onewayatsupermarkets,forexample,istointerviewcustomerswhilethey’redoingtheirshopping.Theycanbeaskedwhattheyprefertobuyandthentheresultsoftheresearchcanbestudied.Thisprovidesinformationonwhichtobasefuturemarketingstrategies.It’salsoquitenormalfortopmanagersfromdepartmentstorestospendadayortwoeachmonthvisitingstoresandmixingfreelywiththepublic,asiftheywereordinarycustomers,togetanideaofhowcustomersact.Anotherwaytogetinformationfromcustomersistogivethemsomething.Forexample,somefastfoodrestaurantsgiveawayticketsinmagazinesoronthestreetthatpermitcustomerstogetpartoftheirmealfornothing.Aswellasbeingagoodwayofattractingcustomersintotherestaurantstospendtheirmoney,italsoallowsthemanagerstogetafeelforwheretoattractcustomersandwhichage-groupstoattract.Anotherstrategyusedatsomewell-knownparkssuchasDisneylandisfortopmanagerstospendatleastonedayintheirwork,toutingtheparkdressedasMickeyMouseorsomethinglikethat.Thisprovidesthemwithaperfectchancetoexaminethesceneandwatchthecustomerswithoutbeingnoticed.64.Thetextisdesignedfor_______.A.researchersB.salesmenC.mangersD.customers65.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpmanagersgetusefulinformation?A.Visitingcustomersthemselves.B.Givingcustomersfreefoodonthestreet.C.Askingcustomersquestionsatsupermarkets.D.Visitingparksasordinarycustomers.66.Whatdoestheword"this"underlinedinthelastsentencereferto?A.VisitingDisneyland.B.Dressingupandwalkingaround.C.ActingMickeyMouse.D.Wearingattractiveclothes.67.Themainideaofthetextis_________.A.howtodomarketresearchB.howtodevelopmarketingstrategiesC.howtofindoutcustomers'socialneedsD.howtoencouragecustomerstospendmoremoneyCIenteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIread.Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinformation,ideas,themes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea"complicated(复杂的)idea"untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrealizingeitheritsirony(嘲讽)oritsvery-11-complicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.Strictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce?)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook?)TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe"hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.""Morethananythingelseinmylife,"theprofessortoldthereporterwithfinality,"thesebookshavemademeallthatIam."ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.However,withthespecialpatienceandsuperstition(迷信)ofaschoolboy,Ilookedateverywordofthetext.AndbythetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.68.Onhearingtheteacher'ssuggestionofreading,thewriterthought________.A.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaB.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleC.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread69.Whileathighschool,thewriter________.A.onlyreadbooksover100pagesB.learnedtoeducatehimselfC.hadplansforreadingD.readonlyonebookseveraltimes70.Theunderlinedphrase"withfinality"probablymeansA.firmlyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.pleasantly71.Thewriter'spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto________.A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelistB.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelistC.provethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateverywordD.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstand72.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo________.A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofviewB.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschoolC.introducethetwopersons'readingmethodsD.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool第II卷（共61分）第四部分：基础知识（共四节,满分31分）I.根据所给首字母,写出正确的单词来完成句子(共9小题；每小题1分,满分9分)1.SomeexpertssaythatasfarasthePalaceMuseumisc_________,buildinganewmuseumshouldnotbethefirstthingtheydo.2.Tenyearsagowemayfinditnoteasytop_________peopletodrivelessandwalkmorebutnowadaysmoreandmorepeopletakeouradvice.3.Thed_________expressionontheboy’sfacemadeusbelievethathecoulddoit-11-well.4.Havings_______fromhearttroubleforyears,hehastotakemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.5.Itiswrongforsomeadvertiserstotrickcustomersintobuyinggoodsofpoorq_________.6.Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,b_________herheadinthebookinherhands.7.Becauseshed_________allhersparetimetohercareer,shehadlittletimetotakecareofherfamily.8.A$5000r_________willbeofferedbythepolicetowhoeverhelpsthenfindthethief.9.---Oh,it’syou!Ididn’t_________you.---I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingdarkglasses.II.根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词或短语,用其适当的形式完成句子(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分)haveaninfluenceon,becauseof,benamedafter,turnout,careabout,bebasedon,loseheart,introuble,setdown,1.Thepricesofvegetableshavebeenveryhighrecently__________thedryweatherinsomeplaces.2.TheTVplay,which__________anovelwrittenbyHaiYan,isverypopularwithyoungpeople.3.Doyourbusinessinyourownway.Don’t__________whatothersthinkorsay..4.Never__________;believeinyourselfandkeepupcourage.5.Heisveryhelpful;healwayshelpsthose__________outofdifficulty.6.Thecarrier(Liaoning)__________theprovincewhereitwasrefitted.7.Asenseofbelongingclearly__________howsatisfiedpeoplewere.Childrenwithlotsoffriendsreportedhigherlevelsofhappinessthanthosewithout.8.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthings__________.III.根据课文内容填空（每小题0.5分,满分10分）1.I1)_________ifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownso2)________abouteverythingtodowithnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowers3)______neverhavekeptmespellbound.2.SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?4)________alllanguageschangeand5)________whenculturesmeetand6)________witheachother.3.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she7)________thatshe8)________thetripproperly.…WhenItoldherthatour9)________wouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardto10)________anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninteresting11)________.4.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity12)________inruins.Thesufferingofthepeoplewas13)________.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwereleftwithoutparents.-11-Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor14)________reachedmorethan400,000.5.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife…He15)________guidancetopoorblackpeopleontheir16)________problems.Hewas17)________withhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.6.“Thelastthirtyyearshave18)________thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsand19)________,untiltodaywehavereacheda20)________wherewehavealmostnorightsatall.”IV.英译汉(请将划线部分的英语翻译成汉语)（每小题1分,满分4分）1.InLondonOlympics,ittookBoltjust9.63secondstodefendhistitle,astheathleteflewtovictoryclockingthesecondfastesttimeinhistory.________________________________________________________________________2.Forme,homeisaplacewhereyoudon’thavetositaloneandeat.Homeisaplacewherepeopledon’tignoreyou.IwashungryforhomeandwantedtospendmoretimewithmyfamilywhenIwasincollege.________________________________________________________________________3.Thereisasaying:Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork,butyoushouldbewellprepared,andwhentheydo,youhavetoseizetheopportunity.________________________________________________________________________4.Whereyouarerightnowdoesn’thavetobewhereyou’llendup.Noone’swrittenyourdestiny(命运)foryou,becausehereinAmerica,youwriteyourowndensity.Youmakeyourownfuture.________________________________________________________________________第五部分：写作（共两节,满分30分）V.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据汉语或首字母提示以及文章内容,在每条横线上填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文意思完整。Dearmanager,Iamwritingtotellyousomethingthathappened_______meinyourdepartmentstoretheotherday.Iwent1._________theretobuyashirt.Ichoseoneandp_______forit.2.________________(然而),whenIgothomewithit,Ifoundthefront3._________partandthebackwereofd_______colours.AtonceI4._________wentbacktoyourstore,________(希望)thatIcould5._________haveitc_______.Unluckily,theshopassistant6.________________(拒绝)todothatforme.ShesaidthatIshould7.-11-_________havechosenitmorecarefully.Now_______Ican8._________onlydoisto_______toyouforhelp.Ibelieve9._________youwilltryyourbestto_______(解决)theproblem.10._________VI．书面表达（共20分）假设你是汶川某旅行社的地陪导游,负责接待一外国旅行团,请你按以下提示写一篇100词左右的讲稿。当天行程参观汶川地震纪念馆(museum)2022年地震伤亡、破坏、救援……感人事迹：一教师牺牲自己保护学生四年来各方的支援捐款、捐物；毕业生支教；汶川的新貌……希望交朋友注意：1、书写工整、卷面整洁；2、分段、使用衔接词语；3、尽量使用本学期所学的单词、词组、句型；4、开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!WelcometoWenchuan.I’mKitty,atourguidefromJinhuiTravelAgency._______________________________________________________________________________________________Wishyouahappytimehere!参考答案第I卷（89%）I.听力（20%）1-5CAABC6-10BCBAC11-15ACBCB16-20ACBAAII．单选（15%）1-5CBCAC6-10DDBCA11-15CABDAIII.完形（30%）41-45CDDBC46-50AADBB51-55DCDBC56-60DBCDBIV.阅读（24%）61-63BAD64-67CCBA68-72BCADB第II卷（61%）I.单词（9%）1.concerned2.persuade3.determined4.suffered5.quality6.burying7.devoted8.reward9.recognizeII.短语填空（8%）-11-1.becauseof2.isbasedon3.careabout4.loseheart5.introuble6.isnamedafter7.hadaninfluenceon8.willworkoutIII.根据课文内容填空（10%）1)wonder2)crazy3)could4)Actually5)develop6)communicate7)insisted8)organize9)journey10)breathe11)experience12)lay13)extreme14)injured15)offered16)legal17)generous18)seen19)progress20)stageIV.英译汉（4%）1.历史上第二快速2.我想家3机会是给有准备的人4.你的现在不一定是你的未来V.短文填词（10%）1.to2.paid3.However4.different5.hoping6.changed7.refused8.what9.turn/write10.settle/solveV．书面表达（20%）Possibleversion(140words)Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!WelcometoWenchuan.I’mKitty,atourguidefromJinhuiTravelAgency.TodaywearesettingoffonatriptoWenchuanEarthquakeMuseum.Doyouremember2022,whenaterribleearthquakeattackedthiscity?Tensofthousandsofpeoplewerekilledorinjured.Alargenumberofvillagesandtownslayinruins.Thearmycametothesurvivors’rescuerightaway.Theearthquakewitnessedmanymovingstories.Ateacher,wholovedherstudentsasiftheywereherownchildren,lostherownlifesavingherstudents.Inthepastfouryears,peoplehavecontributedmoneytotheearthquake-strickenareas.Childrenarebeingwellcaredfor.Manycollegegraduatesvolunteertoteachhere.Asyoucanseenow,Wenchuanhasgreatlychangedovertime.Newhouses,schools,andsoonhavebeensetup.Ithastakenonanewlook.Finally,IdohopeI’llmakefriendswithyou.Wishyouahappytimehere.-11-