广东省宝安第一外国语学校高二英语上学期期中试题

2022～2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第Ｉ卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力部分：（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichkindoftransportationwillthewomantaketomorrow?A.TaxiB.SubwayC.Bus2.WheredidHarryandSallymeeteachother？A.Atafriend’swedding.B.AtHarry’sbirthdayparty.C.OnthewaytoNewYork.3.WhatdoweknowaboutRick’snewjob?A.Heearnsalotofmoney.B.Helikeshisco-workers.C.Hisbossiseasytoworkwith.4.Howmuchintotalwillthewomanpaytheman?A.$9.00B.$6.00C.$7.505.Whyisthewomancomplaining?A.Theroomistoosmall.B.Somepeoplearesmokingintheroom.C.Itistoocoldintheroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WhatwillPetedoaftergraduation?A.Takeajobinhishometown.B.TeachinChina.C.TakeanadventuretourinChina.7.WhoisDonna?A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Pete’smother.C.Dan’ssister.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Howoftendoesthemanbrushhisteeth？A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Onceaday.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdentists?A.Theycandomagic.B.Theycanonlytreatsomediseases.C.Theyareuseless.10.Howcanyoumakeyourteethstrongaccordingtotheman?A.Ifyoudon’tbrushthemtoooften.B.Ifyoueatproperly.C.Ifyoucleanthemcarefully.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThecapitalofSweden.B.Thewoman’shusband.8\nC.Thewoman’slife.12.WhatdidthewomanusetodoinSweden?A.Shetookcareofsheep.B.Shemilkedthecows.C.Sheworkedwithacowboy.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusband?A.Hethinksthetraditionsareimportant.B.HeenjoyslivinginAmerica.C.Hedoesn’tlikehishometown.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inacar.C.Onthesubway.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheships?A.TheyareoffthecoastofItaly.B.Theyare100yearsold.C.Theywerefoundinthe5thcentury.16.Whatwasfoundontheships?A.Sometreasure.B.Mostlyclaycontainers.C.SomewinefromNaples.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanypeoplehavediedfromH7N9accordingtothetalk?A.Aboutahundred.B.Overthreehundred.C.Aroundtwodozen.18.WhatdidtheWHOsayaboutthevirus?A.Itisoneofthemostdangerousdiseasesinrecentyears.B.Theystilldon’tknowhowthediseasespreads.C.Peoplearestartingtogetitfromotherpeople.19.WhathappenedinShanghaionApril6?A.Thefirsthumandiedfromthedisease.B.Alivebirdmarketwasshutdown.C.Apersonwiththediseasewascuredofthefirsttime.20.HowareothercountrieshelpingChinatofightthedisease?A.Byhelpingtofindacureforthedisease.B.Bydonatingsomemoney.C.Bytrainingdoctorstotreatthepatients.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoodnews!Peoplewillhaveachancetovisitashow,whichwilllastfromMonday(April6)toFriday(April10,2022).Thenameoftheshow:theSouthernSpringHome&Gardenshow.Address:AttheParkExpoandConferenceCenter.Admission:Adults$10.00.Teenagersunder15freewithapayingadult.JoinLincolnton’sownTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginalcountrysongsat6:30p.m.onThursdayApril9th.SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstNightGalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren’sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p.m.to10p.m.onMonday,April6,2022.Ticketsare$50andincludeanaccesstoFreedomHall,whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood,beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeofcharge.SeniorsDay(55+):Mondayisforthem.Costis$7.00butwithoutcoupons(减价优惠).Hours:Monday,Tuesday&Friday:10a.m.---5p.m.;Wednesday&Friday:10a.m.----9a.m.Wheelchairsareavailableonafirstcomefirstservedbasisforyou.Thecostis$1.00andyouarerequiredtoleaveavaliddriver’slicenseorID.Parking:AllDayParking:$6.00;HalfDayParking:$3.00;EveryHourParking:$1.00FormoreInformation:CometovisitMardeeWoodwardinperson.8\nE-mail:mwoodward@southernshows.comTelephone:704-376-408521.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshowwill___________.A.offerafreeparkingB.lastonlyfivedaysC.havetheonlyonesingerD.takeplaceinaprivatehouse22.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandachildaged16?A.$10B.$40C.$20D.$3023.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______________.A.therearenotenoughwheelchairsforthedisabledB.thedisabledcanusethewheelchairsfreeofchargeC.oldpeoplecanvisittheshowonlyonMondayD.kids’ticketsonMondaydon’tincludebeverageBNowadayscomputersplayanimportantroleinourdailylivesinChina.MoreandmorepeopledependoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidelyspreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,headmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory（必修的）andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.24.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”inparagraph4probablymeans___.A.gettingboredwithB.becomingcrazyaboutC.gettingdependentonD.gettingcuriousabout25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueoftheadvantageofhandwriting?A.Handwritingcontainsthewriter’semotions.B.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildone’sself-confidence.C.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.D.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters.B.WritingbyComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHand.8\nC.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping.D.ToTypeortoHandwrite.CDoyouknowallergy(过敏)?Scientistssaythatallergyisanunusuallystrongreactiontoasubstance.Manythingsarounduscancauseallergies.Themostcommoncauseispollen(花粉),whichisusuallyproducedbytreesinthespring,grassesinthesummerandweedsinthefall,aspartoftheirreproductiveprocess.　　Othercausesincludeorganisms,chemicals,plantsanddeadskinparticles(微粒)fromdogsandcatscanalsocauseallergicreactions.Socaninsectstingsandsomefood.　　Themostcommonkindofallergicreactionsisitchy(痒的),wateryeyesandablockedorwaterynose.Allergiescanalsocausered,itchyskin.Somereactionscanbelife-threatening,forexample,whenbreathingpassagesbecomeblocked.　　Itisnotalwayseasytoavoidallergies.Drugsmayofferaneffectivetreatment.Anothertreatmentusedinsomecasesiscalledimmunotherapy(免疫疗法).Apatientisinjectedwithsmallamountsoftheallergy-causingsubstance.Theideaisthatlargerandlargeramountsaregivenovertimeuntilthepatientdevelopsresistanceinhisbody.　　IntheUnitedStates,expertsestimatethatupto8%ofyoungchildrenhavefoodallergies.Everyyeartheseallergiescauseabout30,000caseswithseverereactionsthatrequireimmediatetreatment.Itcanresultinbreathingtroubleandinsomecasesdeath.Itissaidthatabout100to200peoplewilldie.Itissaidthatmostofthereactionsarecausedbypeanutsandtreenutslikewalnuts.　　Peoplecanalsobeallergictomedicines.TheAmericanAcademyofAllergy,AsthmaandImmunologysaysabout10％ofbadreactionstocommonlyusedmedicinesareallergic.Inotherwords,aperson’simmunesystemoverreactsandproducesanallergicreaction.Themostcommonreactionsincludeskinrashes(皮疹),itching,breathingproblemsandswellinginareassuchastheface.27.Allergiesseldomoccurinwinterbecause_______________.A.peopleusuallywearthickclothesB.pollenisactivebelowfreezingpointC.plantsdon’tusuallyflowerincoldweatherD.theweatheristoocoldforviruses28.Whatwillhappenifone’sbreathingpassagesgetblocked?A.One’slifeisatrisk.B.Itisnothingserious.C.Onehastobesenttohospital.D.Oneissuretobreatheeasily.29.Accordingtoimmunotherapy,thepatientissupposedto_______________.A.takesomemedicinestoproduceantibodiesB.haveimmediateoperationsC.beexposedtoenoughallergy-causingsubstancesD.begiventheallergy-causingsubstanceuntilthepatientdevelopsresistance30.Thebesttitlewouldbe“_______________”.A.TheCauseofAllergiesB.TheABCsofAllergiesC.TheTreatmentofAllergiesD.ThePreventionofAllergies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutcharm.Somethinkthatbeingcharmingisaskillthattheyneedtoacquireinordertosurvive,whilesomepeoplebelievecharmisanaturalgift.Ifyouwanttocharmsomeone,herearesomewaysonhowtodoit.1.31Inordertocharmsomeone,youmustlearnsomefactsaboutthatperson.Determine8\nwhathislikesanddislikesare.Thentrytofindtheperson’ssoftspots.Inthisway,youcaneasilyavoidthethingsthathedoesn’tlikeandputanefforttoshowthatyouareinterestedinthethingshelikes.322.33Eyecontactisoneofthebestwaystoconnecttoaperson.Ithelpsyoucreateanimagethatyouareconfidentwithyourselfandshowthatyouareinterestedinhim.Byestablishingeyecontactwiththepersonyouwanttocharm,youareactuallystartingaconversationwithhim.3.Showrespect.Byshowingrespect,youareexpressingsinceritytothatperson.Learnhowtopolitelyintroduceyourself.Youdon’twanttocreateanimpressionthatyouareoverconfident.Ahandshakemaybethemostcommonwaytodoit.However,othertraditionsinvolveotherformsofintroductorygestures.344.Alwayssmile.Smilingisoneofthebasicwaystocharmaperson.Bysmilingalot,youarecreatingapositiveimageforthepersonyouwishtocharm.Smilingisalsoawayofshowingthatpersonhowgladyouaretomeethim.Remembertoshowasincereandhonestsmile.35Fakingasmilecanmakethepersonyouwanttocharmthinkthatyouarenotreallyinterestedinmeetinghim.A．Avoidpretendingtosmile．B．Establisheyecontact.C．Showinterestandenthusiasm.D．Trytofindouthistraditionandfollowitaccordingly.E．Learnsomethingaboutthepersonyouwishtocharm.F．Whenthepersonseesthatyouhavethesameinterests,youcaneasilycharmhim.G．Whenyouarehavingaconversation,makehimfeelthatheisincontroloftheconversation.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Manyyearsago,whenIwasalittlechild,myparentsalwaysmovedfromoneplacetoanother.BeforeIcouldevenget36withmyschoolmates,myfamilywasonthemoveagain.Ibecamevery37becauseofthis.Butagirlwithdarkskinandlongshinyhair38me.Herbestcharacteristicsareheropennessand39.Sheisalwayssmiling,likeabeautifulsunflowerfollowingthesun.Without40Ienjoyedbeingwithherandsoonwebecamegoodfriends.Astimewentby,Igraduallybecamea41girl.Butthisjoyfulperioddidn’tlastlong.Wewereadmittedtodifferentcolleges.IfeltlikeIhadgone42tomyalways-on-the-movechildhood.Ifelt43andhelplessandIwasafraidthatIwould44herasmybestfriend.Shestayedcalmandsaidtome:“Rain,youcanachievemorethanIdo,so45toyourdreamsandmakeabigeffort!Realfriendshipdoesn’tfadeandwewillbebestfriendsforever.”Maybeshedidn’trealizewhatagreat46shewastomeatthattime.However,itturnedoutthatmy47werewell-founded.Ifeltthatthe48betweenuswasgettingbiggerandbigger.Oneday,shesentmeatextmessagehappilytellingmethatshehadfalleninlovewithahandsomeboyinherclass.Ifelthappyforher,butatthesametimeIwassecretlyworriedaboutourfriendship.I49herseveraltimesintendingtotellhertothinkcarefullyabouther50withtheboy,butIgotnomoremessagesfromher.Ifeltsadthatperhapsourfriendshipwouldnot51.Ihadalmostgivenuphope52shevisitedmeatmycampusaweeklater.Shelooked53butwaswearingthemostbeautifulsmile.Shegavemeabighugandsaid:“I’msorry.Iwanttobemyselfandyourfriendforever!”Wecriedtogether,54thepeoplewalkingpast.Shetoldmehersadstory,andweknewwehadgonebacktohowitwasbefore.NowIfirmlybelievethatdistanceandtimecan’t55youfromafriend.Ifyoucareenoughabouteachother,friendshipneverfades.8\n36.A.madB.boredC.patientD.familiar37.A.disappointedB.silentC.outspokenD.glad38.A.helpedB.attractedC.changedD.impressed39.A.cheerfulnessB.faithfulnessC.quietnessD.selfishness40.A.delayB.hesitationC.doubtD.problem41.A.luckyB.happyC.helpfulD.successful42.A.backB.downC.outD.over43.A.homesickB.strangeC.ashamedD.scared44.A.loseB.missC.leaveD.desert45.A.lookforwardB.holdonC.getdownD.goback46.A.burdenB.exampleC.encouragementD.wonder47.A.conclusionsB.expectationsC.dreamsD.concerns48.A.distanceB.differenceC.misunderstandingD.conflict49.A.visitedB.wroteC.telephonedD.messaged50.A.satisfactionB.relationshipC.lifeD.story51.A.returnB.developC.surviveD.recover52.A.whenB.untilC.asD.unless53.A.cheerfulB.paleC.calmD.relaxed54.A.forgettingB.noticingC.rememberingD.ignoring55.A.protectB.preventC.separateD.free第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIfailedinthefinalexam,Ialmostlostheart.Myteachertoldmeaquote,56goeslikethis;“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,57mostlyonyou.”Ican'tagree58(much)withthisview.It'struethatourfuture59(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination,60hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In61words,wearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincolnforexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda62(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.63tothisday.Lincoln64(regard)asoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.65,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.第II卷（共45分）第四部分：（共三节，满分45分）第一节:单词拼写（请用单词正确形式填空每小题1分，共10分）66.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideain(科学的)research.67.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdom（令人愉快的）andworthwhile.68.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour(先前的)timeperiod.69.Nothingiswasted,andeverything,evenplasticbags,is(在利用).70.Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfor(故意的)notscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.71.Thewatercompanieswereinottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.72.ForhistoricalayouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuiltbytheRomans.73.Therubbishisturnedintoseveralgradesofusefulm,suchas“fertilizer”forthefieldsand“soil”fordeserts.8\n74.Alltheinformationwasthenreadytobepintofilmnegatives.75.Hedeniedtakingmoneybutweweres.第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉;修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearLiMing,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleindealwiththenewhighschoollife.I’dlikegiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youmustworkhardlyatallyourlessonandtryyourbesttogetgoodgrades.Bythisway,youarelikelytoattendanidealuniversityforabetterfuture.Secondly,youneededtogetalongwellwithyourclassmatesandteachers,thatwillhelpyoutobuildgoodinterpersonalrelationships.Thirdly,youhavetolearnhowtoliveonyouown.Theabilitytosurviveinsocietyisalsoofthegreatimportancetous.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasusefully.Allthebest!YoursLiHua第三节：书面表达(满分25分)国家主席习近平近日对英国进行了国事访问，引起了国人对英国的极大关注。你校英文报纸“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍英国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。假定你是李华，请给英国朋友peter写封约稿邮件，要点如下：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。参考词汇：“外国文化”栏目：“ForeignCulture”sectionDearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.Yours,LiHua8\n高二期中考试英语答案（2022-2022学年第一学期）听力:1—5CCABB6—10BACBA11—15CBACA16—20BCABA阅读理解：A篇：21—23BDAB篇24-26：CBDC篇27-30CADB31--35EFBDA完形填空：36-40DBCAC41-45BADAB46-50CDADB51-55CABDC语法填空：56.which57.but58.more59.isdetermined60.and61.other62.limited63.Even64.isregarded65.Therefore单词拼写:66:scientific67:enjoyable68:previous69:recycled70:deliberately71:instructed72:architecture73:material74:processed75:sceptical短文改错：第一句：deal改为dealing第二句：在give前加to；第三句:hardly改为hard:lesson改为lessons第四句：By改为In;第五句：needed改为need;that改为which第六句：you改为your;第七句：去掉the:第八句：usefully改为useful书面表达DearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.The“ForeignCulture”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheircountries.WouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUK?AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowEnglishpeoplespendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofEnglishhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua8