广东省蕉岭县蕉岭中学高一英语上学期第二次质量检测试题

2022学年度第一学期高一级第二次质检英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。4.考试时间120分钟；满分135分。第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike"TheWhite-hairedGirl"and"TheHundredthBride",aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas"MadameButterfly"，"LaTraviata"and"Rigoletto".-15-Time/date:7:30p.m.,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas"MemoryofChildhood","MemorialCeremonyforGod"and"WineSong".Time/date:7:30p.m.,September13thLocation:ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848-5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas"Moonlight","SpringnightonaMoonlitRiver"and"LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver."AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30p.m.,September21stLocation:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Tickets:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)21.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic"MemoryofChildhood",youwilldial_____.A.6551-4787B.6848-5462C.8315-6170D.6606-999922.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.B."Rigoletto"isafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.-15-C."LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver"isatraditionalChinesemusic.D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.23."MadameButterfly"is_____.A.aChineseoperaB.aWesternoperaC.apieceofmusicD.asong24.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.Entertainment.B.People.C.Culture.D.Sports.BOnceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloser,hecalledout,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintotheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintotheocean?”“Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowthemin,they’lldie.”“But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfish,andthrewitintothesea,pastthebreakingwavesandsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeen-15-giftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionsthepowertoshapethefuture.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.25.Oneday,thewisemansawtheyoungman______.A.dancingalongthebeachB.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishaspossible26.Theunderlinedwords“somethingveryspecial”refersto______.A.thegiftsfromfriendsB.thestrengthofmakingadecisionC.ourownstarfishD.theabilityofshapingone’sownfuture27.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat______.A.thewisemanrealizedsomethingnewandimportantB.thewisemanthoughtitwasfoolishoftheyoungmantothrowstarfishintheoceanC.theyoungmanhadtheabilitytomakeadifferenceD.itisnecessaryforustosavestarfishonthebeach28.Thewritertoldthisstoryinordertoshowus______.A.howandwherewecanwriteagoodarticleB.everyonecandosomethingforthefutureC.wisemenaresometimesstupidD.youngpeopleareactuallywiserthanoldpeopleCLivinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,-15-youdriftapart()疏远).Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance（表达）ofinformation,correspondence（通信）,meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tomaintain(保持)agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeelandlisteningisthekeyfactortocommunication.29.Inthewriter’sview,dealingwithparentsis__________thanwithchildren.A.moredifficultB.easierC.moreuninterestingD.moreinteresting30.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis__________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothers-15-C.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations31.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat___________.A.Sophie’sparentsarewillingtolistentoherB.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidwellinexplainingherbeinglateD.communicationisthesolution(解决办法)tomisunderstanding32.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept“_______”.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you’dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydealDGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.Whenyou’vegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven’tgotit,youthinkaboutitallthetime.Ourbiggestenemiesarenotterriblediseasesandsoon.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation(刺激).Whodoesn’tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequentdrinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit’stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedon’tcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.Allright,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking.You’reprobablysaying,“It’seasytosay,butIcan’thelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,-15-thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIcan’tdowithoutthem.”ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.33.Accordingtotheauthor,________ourbiggestenemiesofhealth.A.toomuchdrinkingisB.toomuchsmokingisC.eatingtoomuchisD.weourselvesare34.“Ican’thelpmyself”means____________.A.Ican’tdoitmyselfB.ImustasksomeonetohelpC.Ican’tcontrolmyselfD.dohelpme,please35.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.terriblediseasesandsoonB.toenjoypleasuresafterabusydayC.thedifficultyofcontrollingourselvesD.thatweshouldcontrolourselvestokeephealthy第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择性的）process.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.lReadthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.lCarefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.lWriteyournotesinyourownwords.39-15-lNoteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.40Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记),likesymbols..E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Todaymysondidn’tfeelwellandcamehomefromschoolearly.Idecidedtotakehimtolunch.Ontheway,hesawawomanpushinghercartalongthestreet.Hesaidtome,“Ma,she'swearingbaseballcleats(夹板)as41.IjustwishImadeenoughmoneytobeableto42apairofcomfortableshoesfor43Iseethatdoesn'thaveshoes.”Wedrovetoashoppingcenterandhewentinside.He44thoughtoutwhathe'dget.He45themostcomfortableandthelongestlastingshoesthatwouldkeepher46too.He47twopairs:athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter,alongwithasixpackofsocks.Wedrovebacktofindherandgiveherthis48.Ihadnointentionoftakinga49,butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto50him.ItchokedmeupandIcouldn't51thatmoment.IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcouldand52it.Itbroughttearstomyeyesashehuggedherandthenhelpedher53-15-thetags（标签）andputthemon.Hequietlygotbackintothe54andhesatthereforaminuteorso.Whenhelookedoveratmehesaid,“Ma,todayisherbirthday.Shewasso55.”Hedidn'taskquestionsortalk56abouthersituation.Hesimply57.Hetookbasicallyoneweekofhispayandmadethislady'sbirthday58.Ichallengeeveryonetolovea59withtheinnocenceofachild.60sympathyandgivewhatyoucan.Itdoesn'thavetobealot.41.A.sticksB.clothesC.bagsD.shoes42.A.buyB.sellC.catchD.make43.A.someoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.her44.A.roughlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.lately45.A.wantedB.gainedC.leftD.guessed46.A.coolB.warmC.prettyD.graceful47.A.passedB.presentedC.choseD.watched48.A.goodsB.giftC.decorationD.donation49.A.seatB.placeC.messageD.picture50.A.hugB.touchC.holdD.catch51.A.noticeB.recordC.describeD.miss52.A.aimedB.attractedC.capturedD.fixed53.A.takeoffB.takeoutC.takeoverD.takedown54.A.shopB.carC.stationD.cinema55.A.surprisedB.interestedC.pleasedD.bored56.A.positivelyB.pitifullyC.honestlyD.negatively57.A.laughedB.wishedC.caredD.worried-15-58.A.meaninglessB.specialC.trueD.popular59.A.strangerB.friendC.relativeD.member60.A.ShowB.TakeC.BringD.teach第II卷第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WangKunandWangWeiarebrotherandsister.Theyhavedreamedof61(take)agreatbiketrip.62wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocycle63theMekongRiver.Inordertodothetripproperly，theywenttothelibraryandfoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsinit.Afteracarefulstudyofthemaps，theyfoundthesourceoftheriver.They64(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,65sourceisinQinghaiProvince.WhenitentersSoutheastAsia，ittravels66(slow)throughhills，lowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.Despitethe67(difficulty),WangKunandWangWeiwere68(determine)tobegintheirjourneyat69altitudeofmorethan5,000metresinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney，theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryofglaciers，deepvalleys，waterfalls，plainsandthecontinuouschangeoftheweather.Finally，theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince，whereDaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwith70(they)greatbiketrip.Thiswasareallyinterestingexperience.第三部分（共三节，满分50分）第一节　用所给单词正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.BobgavememuchhelpwhenIwasintrouble.Heisreallya(rely)personandyoucandependonhim.72.Ican'twait(tell)MarythegoodnewsthatshehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.73.Heprefersstayingindoorsto(go)outthisafternoon.-15-74.Thegovernmentinsistedthatplans(make)tohelpthoseoutofwork.75.Thismachineisveryeasy(operate)．Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.76.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame，sheburstinto(laugh)．77.Themother，alongwithhertwochildren，(rescue)fromthesinkingboatbyapassingship.78.Asamatteroffact，itwasan(extreme)difficultanddangeroustask.79.Thewomen(injure)intheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaid.80.Ifinallyfoundmyhandbag,which(bury)underapileofoldnewspapers.第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)81.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn'tlikehim，butI.我第一次见到布莱恩时，我不喜欢他，但现在我已改变了主意。82.,Iwillreturnthebooktoher.一旦我看见她就把那本书还给她。83.He，butinvain.他尽力劝说我戒烟，但是没有用。84.eversinceIwasachild.我从孩提时就一直住在乡下。85.Thewholecityaftertheearthquake，whilemadeusawakeallnight.地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟，让我们彻底未眠。-15-第三节写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，想告诉大家随着经济的发展，假日外出旅游已经成了中国的时尚。但是旅游也有它的优点和缺点。利弊1、旅游让我们欣赏大自然的优美风景，品尝地方小吃;感受不同的文化和风俗，丰富我们的知识;1、增加我们的经济负担．2、让我们广交朋友，放松身心;打发我们的时间2、交通的过度拥挤，会让我们舟车劳顿。写作要求：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使上下文连贯。评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。-15-答案一阅读理解（共两节，毎小题2分，满分40分）第一节21-24BCBA25-28DDAB29-32ACDC33-35DCD第二节36-40GEFAD二完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.B47.C48.B49.D50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.C56.D57.C58.B59.A60.A三语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.taking　62.It　63.along64.rode　65.whose　66.slowly　67.difficulties　68.determined　69.an　　70.their四单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）71.reliable72.totell73.going74.(should)bemake75.to-15-opereate76.laughter77.wasrescued78.extremely79.injured80.hadbeenburied五完成句子（每空3分，共15分）81.havechangedmymind.82.OnceIseeher.83.triedtopersuademetogiveupsmoking84.Ihavelivedinthecountryside85.layinruins六书面表达（25分）Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofeconomy,travellingonholidayshasbecomeafashioninChina.Bytravelling,wecannotonlyenjoythebeautifulsceneryofnaturebutalsotastethelocalfood.Besides,wecanexperiencedifferentcustomsandcultures,whichcanenrichourknowledge.Whatismore,itcanhelpusmakefriendsandrelaxourselvesbythespecialwayofkillingthetime.However,apartfromthefactthattravellingwillcostusalotofmoney,wetendtobecometooexhaustedwiththebusesandtrainswhichareusuallyover-crowded.41.D考查名词辨析。根据下文的“He47twopairs:athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter”可知，她没有鞋子可穿，只好用夹板代替。故选D。42.A考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“Imadeenoughmoney”可知，他想用自己挣的钱来给别人买鞋子。故选A。43.B考查代词辨析。根据本句中的“IjustwishImadeenoughmoney”和“Iseethatdoesn'thaveshoes”可知，儿子希望自己有足够的钱,可以为他所看见的每一个没有鞋子的人买双鞋子。故选B。44.C考查副词辨析。根据下一句中的“He45themostcomfortableandthelongestlastingshoes”可知，他在认真思考自己有多少可用的钱，以便于挑选合适的鞋子。故选C。-15-45.A考查动词辨析。他想要那种舒服的、耐用的鞋子。故选A。46.B考查形容词辨析。根据下一句中的“alsobootsforthewinter”可知，他也希望这种鞋子可以保暖，帮那个女士度过寒冷的冬天。故选B。47.C考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter”可知，他最终选择了两款鞋子。故选C。48.B考查名词辨析。儿子是把买的这些东西作为礼物送给她。故选B。49.D考查名词辨析。根据本句中的“butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto50him”和下文的“IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcould”可知，看到这感人的一幕我情不自禁地举起手机，拍下了这永恒的瞬间。takeapicture意为“照相”，符合语境。故选D。50.A考查动词辨析。根据下文的“ashehuggedher”可知，她很激动，伸出手来拥抱了孩子。故选A。51.D考查动词辨析。我觉得这一幕很感人，不容错过。故选D。52.C考查动词辨析。我尽快地打开相机，并捕捉到了这感人的画面。capture有“捕捉”之意，符合语境。故选C。53.A考查动词短语辨析。根据本句中的“putthemon”可知，他帮女士换上新鞋子。takeoff有“脱下”之意，takeoffthetags拿掉标签，符合语境。故选A。54.B考查名词辨析。根据上文的“Wedrovebacktofindher”可知，儿子做完这一切，静静地走回车里。故选B。55.C考查形容词辨析。在生日这一天，收到来自陌生人的真诚的关心和帮助，因此感到很开心。故选C。56.D考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，她的生活处境很糟，但儿子只是尽自己可能地去帮助她，并没有同情、悲观地谈论她的处境。negatively意为“消极地，悲观地”，符合语境。故选D。57.C考查动词辨析。他并没有同情、悲观地谈论她的处境，而是力所能及地关心她。故选C。58.B考查形容词辨析。他拿出自己一周的零用钱，使得那位女士的生日如此特别。故选B。59.A考查名词辨析。根据上面的故事可知，儿子尽自己最大的努力去帮助一个陌生人。故选A。60.A考查动词搭配。-15-