新课标Ⅱ第三辑2022届高三英语第六次月考试题

第六次月考英语试题【新课标Ⅱ—3版】第I卷（选择题）一阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenNancyLublingot$5,000fromhergrandpain1996,sheneveronceconsideredtakingavacationorpayingoffstudentloans.Instead,the24-year-oldNewYorkUniversitylawstudentbeganthinkingabouthelpinglow-incomewomengetbetterjobs."Ifawomangoesforajobinterviewpoorlydressed,shewon'tgetthejob."Lublinsays.“Butwithoutajob,shecan'taffordsuitableclothes."SowiththemoneyLublinfounded"DressforSuccess”andbegancollectingwomen'sclotheswhichwerestillingoodconditionbutwhichtheirownersnolongerneeded."Somanywomenhaveclotheslyingaroundthattheywillneverwearagain,"oneofLublin'sassistantssays"Nancy'sideaissosimpleandyetsoimportanttowomen."ManywomencometoLublin'sofficebeforegoingtoajobinterview.Here,theyreceiveasuit,shoesandanyotherthingstheyneed,Sinceitwassetup,morethan1,000womenhaveturnedto"DressforSuccess"forhelp.Manyofthemhavewonjobs.Somehaveroundjobsafterbeingoutofworkformanyyears.Jenny,a32-year-oldwomanwhowasrecentlyhiredasalaw-firmofficemanagersays,"Imadeagoodimpressionbecauseof“DressforSuccess”1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Nancy'sgrandfatherlentherthemoneytosetuptheoffice.B.Nancysetup"DressforSuccess"tomakemoney C.Low-incomewomencangetjobsat"DressforSuccess"D.Nancy'sofficegathersusedclothesfromwomen2."DressforSuccess"attractsmanywomenbecausethey_______A. needtolooksmartwhenlookingforajob    B.likethedesignofthedressesC.preferbuyingclothesatalowpriceD.liketoweardifferentclothes.3.FromwhatJennysays,weknowthat______.A.clothesfromNancy'sofficehelpedtogetherajob.  B.sheisworkinghappilyatherpresentjob11C.shegotalotofgoodideasfromNancyD."DressforSuccess"hasagoodbusinessrelationwithherfirm.4.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthetext?A.KeepYourOldClothesB. ASuccessfulClothingBusinessC.Nancy:ASuccessfulLawStudent.D.AHelpingHandforWomenBAnewresearchof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturitygivesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.5.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.B.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.C.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.D.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.11B.Theolderawomanis，thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.C.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused.B.Disinterested.C.Scared.D.Disapproving.8.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.B.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.C.Romanceisatwoedgedswordforadults.D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.CAtpresentwewillexplainaveryoldsayingthathashadagreateffectonrock-and-rollmusic.Thatsayingis“Arollingstonegathersnomoss（苔藓）”．Ithasseveralmeanings.Onemeaningisthatapersonwhoneversettlesdowninoneplacewillnotbesuccessful.Anotheristhatsomeonewhoisalwaysmoving,withnorootsinoneplace,avoidsresponsibilities.Thisproverbwassaidtobefirstusedinthe1500s.Butinthe1960s,theexpression“rollingstone”becamefamousintheworldofrock-and-rollmusic.Itbecamethenameofasong,arockgroupandamagazine.ExpertssayitallstartedwithasongbytheAmericansingerandguitaristMuddyWaters.Hewasoneofthecountry'stopbluesmusiciansuntilhisdeathin1983.HismusicinfluencedsingerslikeElvisPresleyandBobDylan.In1950,MuddyWatersrecordedasongcalled“RollingStone”．ABritishrockgroupissaidtohavetakenitsnamefromMuddyWaters'song.TheRollingStonesperformedforthefirsttimein1962.Thegroup'smemberscalledthemselves“theworld'sgreatestrock-and-rollband”．In1965,BobDylanreleasedhissong“LikeaRollingStone”．Itisoneofhisbestknownandmostinfluentialworks.Itisanangrysongaboutawomanwhowasoncerichandsuccessful.Butnowsheisonherown,“withnodirectionhome,likeacompleteunknown,likearollingstone”.In1967,ayoungmannamedJannWennerstartedamagazineandhenamedit“RollingStone”.Themagazinereportedonrockmusicandthepopularculturethatthemusiccreated.By1971,“RollingStone”hadbecometheleadingrockmusicandcounterculturepublication.Itisstillpopulartoday.119．Allofthemaremusiciansexcept________．A．ElvisPresleyB．BobDylanC．JannWennerD．MuddyWaters10.Whichpersoncanbedescribedasarollingstoneaccordingtotheproverb?A．Apersonwhoalwayschangeshisjobs.B．Apersonwhohasasuccessfulcareer.C．Apersonwhohasnofamily.D．Apersonwhoisoutofwork.11．Whofirstused“rollingstone”asanameformusic?A．MuddyWaters.B．BobDylan.C．ElvisPresley.D．JannWenner.DEarnMoneyOnlineYoucanearnmoneyonlinewithoutanyinvestmentorwithoutanytimelimit.IhavemanyusefulandeasymethodsforearningeasymoneywhileweallspendourusefultimeontheInternetbysurfing,chatting,downloadingandotherwork.Thereisnoneedtostopanyotherwork.Wecanearnwithorwithoutourdailyroutine.HereItellyouthecompletemethodforonlineearning.FirstMethodEarnmoneywith“Bux.to”.Youcanearnmoneythrough“Bux.to”byclickingonadson“Bux.to”site.Firstyouneedtoopenanaccountat“Bux.to”.“Bux.To”isanewinternationalandFREEEnglishbasedservicethatallowsadvertiserstoreachthousandsofpotentialcustomersbydisplayingtheiradsonour“SurfAds”page.Anexactcalculatedpercentageofalladvertisingincomeispaidtoourmembers.“Bux.to”makesmoneythroughadvertising.HowyoumakemoneyYouviewwebsitesin30secondsthroughthe“SurfAds”page.Oncethe30secondsisup,you’lleithergetagreenticksignorared“x”.Thegreenticksignmeansyou’veearned$0.01andthe“x”meansyouhavenotearnedmoneyforthevisit.You’llgetredx’swhenyouhavemorethanonewebsitesfromthe“SurfAds”pageopen.Whenthishappens,yougetnocredit.EarningsexampleYouclick10adsperday=$0.1020referrals(转送)click10adsperday=$2.00Yourdailyearnings=$2.10Yourweeklyearnings=$14.7011Yourmonthlyearnings=$63.00HowtogetpaidIfyouhaveatleast$10.00accumulated,youcanclickonyouraccountbalancewithinyourstatesareaanditwillmeetyourrequest.Atpresent,itonlymakespaymentsthrough“AlertPay”.Itwillsoonbeusingothermethodsofpayment.AlertPayisthepaymentprocessingsolutionthatweusetopaymembers.YourAlertPayaddressisthee-mailaddressyouusetoregisterwithAlertPay.YoucangetafreeAlertPayaccountathttp://alertpay.com.Method2willpublishsoon…12.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroduceasurprisingwaytoearnmoney.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tosolveapuzzlingproblem.D.Topresentanexcitingresearch.13.Youcanearnmoneyby________.A.chattingonlineB.clickingonadvertisementC.advertisingsomeproductsD.choosinggreenticksorx’s14.Theunderlinedword“accumulated”canbereplacedby“_________”. A.wasted       B.spent         C.lost          D.gathered15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YoucangetyourpaymentsthroughAlertPay.B.You’llgetmanygreenticksifyouhavemanywebsitesopen.C.You’llearn$0.10ifyouclick1ad.D.YourAlertPayaccountisnotforfree.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransitionintoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraits（品质）arenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.16Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.1.ContributetothehouseholdAttheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.17Allchoresthatyoudohelp11toreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoucontributetothehousehold?182.Beresponsible.19.Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfillyourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.3.SolvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelpInsteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The“easyway”isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.Seekhelponlyafteryouhavemadeanhonestefforttosolveyourownproblems.20Whenyoubecomeagoodproblemsolver,youincreaseyourvaluetothecommunity.A.Everyonehascertainresponsibilities.B.Bybeingawareofthesemannersandtraits,youcanmanagethemsooner.C.Thepeopledoingthechoresbeforewillgreatlyappreciatethehelp.D.Thisincludes.Butisnotlimitedto,yourdishesandyourroom.E.ItwillmakeyourlifemorepleasantF.Dependingontheproblem,15minutesofeffortisusuallyagoodguideline.G.Whenspeakingtoagroup,speakloudenough.二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）WhenIwas17yearsold,IleftmycomfortablehomeinawealthyMidwesternsuburbtoliveasaforeignexchangestudentinalower-middle-classneighborhoodinaforeigncountry.I21inanapartmentwithnoelevators,nodishwashersandonewasherfor30022.Thetile(瓷砖）floorswerealways23andtherainywinterdaysthereseemedendless.I24towashmyclothesbyhandinthebathtuband25waterwassocostly,Itrainedmyselfto26mywaist-lengthhairinlessthanfiveminutes.AtthattimetherewerenocellphonesandtheInternetdidn’texist,sofarsixmonthsIhadno27atallwithmyfamilyorfriendsintheUS.IhadnorelativestheresoI28tofacethefactthatmy29toadaptandcreatealifefor30wasonehundredpercentuptome.Atageseventeenmyneedforfriendswas31andnotknowingasoulwas,needlesstosay,abitstressful.To32tomystress,Ididn’tspeakthe33andhadnofamiliaritywiththemonetary（货币的）systemnorthetransportationsystem.Onemore34thatcreatedstresswasmy35family.OfallthefamiliesinthecityIlived,Iwas36withtheoneswhospoketheleast(orworst)English.Livingabroadanddeveloping37inaforeignlanguagerequiredpersistenceand11determination.Imademanymistakes38theway.NowI’vetransformedmy39memoriesintomymedalsofhonor(荣誉勋章).They’rethetreasuredstoriesthatofferwisdom,providemewithinsightsintofriendsandfamilyandprovidemewiththe40thatIcanfacefuturechallenges.21．A.movedB.livedC.turnedD.took22．A.placesB.namesC.childrenD.families23．A.warmB.emptyC.tidyD.cold24．A.triedB.askedC.learnedD.forced25．A.althoughB.sinceC.unlessD.once26．A.washB.combC.arrangeD.adopt27．A.contactB.quarrelC.letterD.chance28．A.turnedB.neededC.pretendedD.stopped29．A.imaginationB.abilityC.questionD.career30．A.myselfB.otherC.anotherD.none31．A.impossibleB.hopelessC.beneficialD.strong32．A.adaptB.applyC.addD.reduce33．A.truthB.languageC.factD.word34．A.sceneB.shortageC.faultD.challenge35．A.ownB.formerC.hostD.guest36．A.occupiedB.housedC.comparedD.chosen37．A.fluencyB.troubleC.habitD.fame38．A.overB.alongC.inD.during39．A.harmfulB.beautifulC.hopefulD.stressful40．A.advantageB.confidenceC.promiseD.future第II卷（非选择题）三、阅读填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.__41___waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder__42__hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman__43__(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled_44_(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome_45__ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__46_studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__47__(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike_48__?"Theteacherreplied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe__49__(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbest__50__wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。11注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AFrenchmanisoncevisitingLondon.Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.ButhewasafraidhemightgetbeinglostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish.Soafterhelefthishotel,hestoppedonthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetwherehewasstaying.Thenhewalkedon.Atlast,hegotlost.Inseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,howeverheknewthenameofthestreet.Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook.Itwasread,“One-waystreet.”五、书面表达（满分25分）目前，对于我国的英语学习状况，有两种截然不同的观点：1、应加强英语学习，以适应当前的国际发展形势。2、仅为考试而学习英语，大部分人毕业后根本不使用英语，因而没必要再学。请以LearnEnglishorNot为题，写一篇短文，首先简述以上两条建议，然后表明你的观点，并说明理由，词数120左右。参考答案一、阅读理解二、完型填空试题分析：本文讲述作者17岁离家作为交换生生活在国外，所面临的挑战，这种经历让自己变得更明智，自信。21．B考查动词辨析A.moved移动；B.lived住；C.turned转向；D.took带走；句意：我住在一个没有电梯没有洗碗机没有洗衣机的300家的公寓。根据语境可知是住在这里，故选B项。22．D考查名词辨析A.places地点；B.names名字；C.children孩子；D.families家庭；句意：我住在一个没有电梯没有洗碗机没有洗衣机的300家的公寓。23．D考查形容词辨析A.warm温暖的；B.empty空的；C.tidy整洁的；D.cold冷的；句意：瓷砖的地板是冷的，下雨的冬天，永远不会结束。根据下方提到therainywinterdaysthereseemedendless可知选D项。24．C考查动词辨析A.tried尝试；B.asked问；C.learned学习；D.forced强迫；句意：我学会用手洗衣服。根据上文提到没有洗衣机故选C项。1130．A考查代词辨析A.myself我自己；B.other其它的；C.another另外一个；D.none没有；句意：我没有亲戚因此我需要面对现实，我的适应能力，自己创造生活的能力都得全部靠自己，根据语境可知自己创造生活，故选A项。31．D考查形容词辨析A.impossible不可能；B.hopeless没有希望的；C.beneficial有益的；D.strong强壮的；句意：在十七岁的年季，我对朋友的渴望是强烈的，更不用说，不知道一个人的灵魂是有压力的。根据语境可知选D项。32．C考查动词辨析A.adapt采纳；B.apply提供；C.add加；D.reduce减少。句意：增加我压力的还有，我不会说当地语言，没有熟悉的货币和交通系统。根据上文提到notknowingasoulwas,needlesstosay,abitstressful.可知选C项。33．B考查名词辨析A.truth真实；B.language语言；C.fact事实；D.word单词；句意：为了增加压力，我不会说当地语言，没有熟悉的货币和交通系统。根据语境选B项。34．D考查名词辨析A.scene场景；B.shortage缺乏；C.fault错误；D.challenge挑战；句意：我在寄宿家不止一种挑战会给我带来压力。根据语境可知作者什么也不会，故是挑战。35．C考查名词辨析A.own拥有；B.former前者；C.host主人；D.guest客人；句意：我在房东家不止一种挑战会给我带来压力，根据上文提到Ididn’tspeaktheandhadnofamiliaritywiththemonetary（货币的）systemnorthetransportationsystem.可知选C项。三、阅读填空41．特指“这水”，所以用定冠词the。42．这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。1143．presented发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。44．warmly用副词修饰动词。45．句意：这个年轻人带着快乐的心回家了。所以填with。46．根据Hespititout可知这里意思是这位老师让另一个学生尝这水。所以填another。47．saying,“say”与“he”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。48．指代上文的“thewater”，所以填it。49．句意：没有东西比这更甜了。所以填sweeter。50．表示“当……时候”，故用when。四、短文改错试题分析：一个法国人在伦敦迷路了，求助警察，但他不知道他所入住的旅店的名字，只在笔记本上记下了那条街的名字，但这个他所记下的名字是“单行道”。【小题1】is改为was.考查时态。根据时间状语once可知其所修饰的谓语要用一般过去时。【小题2】a改为the.考查冠词。该处city特指上文出现的London,故city前用定冠词the.【小题3】去掉being.考查动词短语。“迷路”：be/getlost.【小题4】on改为at.考查介词。“atthecorner”：在拐角处（外角）；“inthecorner”：在角落里（内角）；“onthecorner”：在角上（外角上），例如：1.请在前面的拐角处左拐。Pleaseturnleftatthecornerofthehouse.2.在办公室的角落有一张桌子，在桌角上放着一个口袋。Inthecorneroftheofficestandsadesk,onthecornerofwhichliesabag.故此处将on改为at.【小题5】names改为name.考查名词单复数。“他所在的那条街的名字”，名字用单数。【小题6】In改为After考查介词。该处句意：“‘几小时之后’他找到了一位警察。”，故使用介词After.而“in+一段时间”：1.在某段时间之内。例如：我们在10分钟之内回答了所有问题。Weansweredallthequestionsintenminutes.2.与将来时连用，表示“…（多长时间）之后”例如：我们十分钟后过来。Wewillcomeintenminutes.【小题7】explain后加to.考查动词用法。explaintosbsth/that-clause.【小题8】however改成but/yet.考查连词。该处表示转折。however，but，yet均可做连词表转折，但however作此意时，后必须用逗号。故该处将however改为but/yet.【小题9】that改为what.考查名词性从句的连接词。该宾语从句中copied缺表示物的宾语，故宾语从句的连接词应用what.【小题10】去掉was.考查动词用法。read作v.，有一个意思：“写着，写的是，显示”，例如：（路标上写着“靠左行驶。”）Thesignreads“KeepLeft.”，故把was去掉。1111