江苏省临泽中学高一英语上学期期中试题2

临泽中学2022-2022学年度第一学期期中模拟测试高一英语试题第I卷选择题（三部分,共105分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inastore.2．Whatdidthewomanthinktheywoulddo?A．Seeanexhibition.B．Haveameeting.C．Attendalecture.3．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Gobacktohiswork.B．Eatoutforlunch.C．PickupJenny.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Hotelmanagerandtourist.B．Professorandstudent.C．Salesmanandcustomer.5．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforonechair?A.59.　B.62.　C.65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatparttimejobdoesthewomando?A．Ateacher.B．Aguide.C．Acleaner.7．Whydoesthewomanlikethejob?A．Shecangetahighpay.B．Shecanhavemoresparetime.C．Shecangetsomegoodworkexperience.-14-\n听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhenwillthemanleaveChina?A．Inonemonth.B．Intwoweeks.C．Nextyear.9．Whycan’tthemandecidewhentocometoChinaagain?A．Hismotherhasn’trecoveredyet.B．Hehasn’tfoundajobinChina.C．HewantstoworkinAmerica.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoesthemangettheinformationaboutthewoman?A．FromtheTV.B．FromtheInternet.C．Fromthenewspaper.11．Whatkindofschooldoesthewomanwanttoopen?A．Akindergartenfortheleftbehindchildren.B．Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.C．Anurseryforhomelesschildren.12．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Sheworkshard.B．Shelikestravelling.C．Shehasacollegeeducation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthemanlivingupstairsdothatupsetthewoman?A．Heplaysthepianoatnight.B．Heoftenknocksonherdoor.C．HeoftenwatchesTVlateatnight.14．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanwholivesacrossthehall?A．Shewantstoshareherapartmentwiththewoman.B．Shelikestoborrowthingsfromthewoman.C．Shehasanextraroomtorent.15．WhoisJenniferprobably?A．Theman’ssister.B．Thewoman’ssister.C．Susan’sformerroommate.16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A．Talktoherneighbors.B．Moveinabigapartment.C．CallSusanforhelp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?A．4.B．5.C．6.18．Howdoesthespeaker’sfathergotowork?-14-\nA．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.19．Whatisthespeaker’smotherprobably?A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Ahousewife.20．Wheredoesthespeaker’sbrotherusuallygoonSaturday?A．Thedanceclub.B．Thebasketballclub.C．Thefootballclub.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）21.----Hehasturnedonallthelightsinthebuilding.That’sawasteofelectricity.----It’snothis_________.Hejustdidwhathewastoldto.A.mistakeB.wrongC.faultD.shortcoming22.Johnisamanofmuch_______andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.experience;experiencesB.experiences;experiencedC.experience;experienceD.experiences;experience23.Idon’tliketheway______thestudentsmakeuseoftheirsparetime.A.whichB.inthatC./D.ofwhich24.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged25.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbors_______foraparty.A.havepreparedB.willprepareC.prepareD.arepreparing26.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek，butIdon’t___________anymore.A.figureoutB.turnoutC.workoutD.makeout27.Whentheparentswentoutonvacation,thehousewasleft_____Dick.A.inchargeB.inthechargeofC.takingchargeofD.takingthechargeof28.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuchjustsalary(工资)andincome,italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.morethan29.Don’tpunishhimagain.________,heisonlyasmallchild.-14-\nA.AboveallB.InallC.FirstofallD.Afterall30.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,____,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that31.—Johnhasmadeagreatdealofprogresslately.—_____,and_____.A:Sohehas;soyouhaveB:Sohehas;sohaveyouC:Sohashe;sohaveyouD:Sohashe;soyouhave32.Idon’tthinkhedidsuchastupidthinglastnight,____?A.doIB.didn’theC.didheD.don’tI33.Thereason___hemissedclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone____yougaveme.A.that;whyB.why;whyC.why;thatD.that;that34.ProfessorSmiths,alongwithhisassistants,_____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadlineA.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking35.---SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.---.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanketB.It’snotmycupofteaC.Don’tpullmylegD.We’reallears第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.36voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch.”Ijudgedthatitwasa37number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely38,“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”andthen39.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall40.ButIdidn’tcaremuch-14-\naboutit.Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,41Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’minsomuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoo42totakecareofme.But,dad,please43meagain,OK?”Theinnocent(天真无邪的)requestwasdifficultto44.Imadea45kissonthephoneandheardtheweak46say,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy,so…happy…”Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame47aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalled48,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohavebotheredyou.Mydaughterhas49frombonecancer50shewasborn.Andherfather…51inanaccidentashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthissadnews.Poorbaby!Whenshecouldn’tbearthepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways52her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgaveherarandom53number…”“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaitto54.“Shehas55.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurred(模糊)myeyes…36.A.Aboy’sB.Achild’sC.Mydaughter’sD.Myson’s37.A.oldB.differentC.newD.wrong38.A.screamedB.blamedC.repliedD.return39.A.hungupB.hungonC.heldonD.heldup40.A.hereandthereB.nowandthenC.moreorlessD.soonerorlater41.A.sothatB.incaseC.becauseD.evenif-14-\n42.A.frightenedB.difficultC.busyD.worried43.A.comfortB.kissC.patD.encourage44.A.refuseB.acceptC.takeD.meet45.A.softB.sweetC.lowD.loud46.A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.whisper47.A.surprisedB.amazedC.interestedD.curious48.A.againB.onC.backD.out49.A.sufferedB.gotC.fellD.grew50.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.while51.A.gothurtB.becamedisabledC.diedD.wasill52.A.encouragedB.amusedC.satisfiedD.supported53.A．roomB．QQC．phoneD．house54.A.hearB.askC.tellD.see55.A.passedbyB.passedawayC.passthroughD.passout三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.-14-\nVisitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’s-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL’sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.56.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A．TourAB．TourBC．TourCD．TourD57.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A．WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B．Cambridge.C．Bath&Stonehenge.D．Oxford&Stratford58.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A．Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B．Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC．ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD．Itisaworld-famouscastle.-14-\nBWoulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen（氮）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神经元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.59.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees______.A.competeforsurvivalB.protecttheirownwealthC.dependoneachotherD.providesupportfordyingtrees60.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey______.A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestB.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees-14-\nC.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumansD.knowmoreaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”61.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.how“treesocieties”workB.howtreesgrowoldC.howforestryindustrydevelopsD.howyoungtreessurvive62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumansB.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesAreMoreComplexThanYouThinkD.TreesContributeToOurSocietyCYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.-14-\nDownsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.63.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.A.healthydiets                    B.housebuyingC.theirbodyshape                 D.theirhomecomforts64.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.A.reducefoodintake               B.digestfoodbetterC.regaintheirappetites          D.burnmorecalories65.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Usesmallerspoons.              B.Turndownthelights.C.Eatquickly.                     D.Playfastmusic.66.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?B.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?C.WaysofServingDinnerD.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD3:00pmIt’sFriday.Alicecomeshomefromhighschooltohermotherwhogreetsheratthedoor.Sheputsherbackpackonherbedroomfloor.Sheseesthatshegotatextfromherfriend,andhurriedlytextsbackbeforegettingaheadstartonherhomework.4:15pmAlicetakesamooncakefromthekitchenthathermotherhassetasideforher.HermothersitsherdowninthediningroomtoaskaboutAlice’sday.AlicetellshermotherinChineseabouthermathtestthatmorning.Shefailstotellheraboutherhistoryclassonwomen’srightsandhermodernartclass,becausesheknowsitwouldmakehermotheruncomfortable.6:30pmAlicetellshermotherinrapidChinesethatshe’sdoneherhomeworkandmentionsthatthereisamandatory(强制的)schoolfunctionthatnightwhichshe-14-\nwillhavetoattend.Sheasksherifshecangoovertoafriend’shousetostudyinthemeantime.Hermotherrefusesbecauseshehasarrangedforatutortocomeover.7:00pmAliceputsonalong-sleevedshirtandjeans,becausesheknowshermotherwouldapprove,butsecretlypacksacroptop(露脐装)andshorts.Sheemptiesherbackpackofbooksandputsinherchangeofclothes.7:45pmAlice’smotherdriveshertotheschoolanddropsheroff.ShetellsAlicethatshe’llpickherupwhenthefunctionisover.Thegirltellshermotherthatshewillcall.8:00pmAlicefindsherfriend.ShechangestoEnglishandtellsherthatshe’llberightback.Shegoesintothebathroomandchangesintotheclothesthatshebrought.Shenowlookslikealltheotherkidsatthedance.Shedeeplyloveshermotherandhateslyingtoher,butsheknowsthatistheonlywayshe’llunderstand.Avoidingtheissueentirelybyjust“slippingout”istheonlywayshefeelsshecanmaintainherlovingrelationshipathome,butstillfitinwithherschoolmates,whoarethemselvesdoingsomethingthatissupportedbytheirparents.Intoday’sworld,scenarios(情况)likethisonearemorethanfrequent.They’reeverywhere.Beingbornorlivinginadifferentcountrythanthecountryyourparentsgrewupinhasbecomemoreandmoreregular.IntheU.S.wheretheword“immigration”(移民)isoftenonpeople’slips,nearlyone-quarterofthe70.9millionchildrenandadolescentsunder17in2022hadatleastoneimmigrantparent.Theuntoldstoryofimmigrationisthestressputontheadolescentswhoneedtoliveintwodifferentworldsatthesametime.Inthehome,theseteenagersarebroughtupwithinthetraditionalcultureoftheirparents.Theyeatsushi,andxiaolongbao,butevenmorethanthat,they’rebroughtupwiththeideasandvaluesoftheirparents’cultures.Eventhemostindependentteenagerisinfluencedbyhisorherparents.However,assoonastheseteenagersleavetheirhouses,thesevaluesandexpectationsbegintolosetheirmeaning.Insteadofitbeingsomethingthatunitesthemwithothers,thesetraditionalprinciplescreateculturalboundariesbetweenteenagers.Seeingthisanddesperatelywantingtoconnectwithothers,teenagerscastoff(抛弃)theiridentitiesandroles-14-\ninthehomeandputonanewcultureandsetofvalues.Theseteenagerschangethemselvesmanytimesadaytoadapttothesedifferentworlds.Ofcoursethisisn’tsomethingthattheynecessarilyhavetodo.Butfollowingwhattheirparentswantandwhattheirfriendsexpectgivesthemtheabilitytofeelacceptedbothintheirhomeandintheirschool.Inmostcases,theseteenagersarenotpretendingtobesomethingthey’renot.Rather,theyaresimplywillingtoplaydoublerolesinthedramaoftheirlife,addinganextralayerofstresstotheirteenageyears.67.WhatdoesAliceprobablydobetween3:00pmand4:15pm?A.Shekeepstextingherfriend.B.Shepreparesforsupper.C.Shedoesherhomework.D.Shetidiesherbedroom.68.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromAlice’sstory?A.Hersociallifeislimitedbyhermother.B.SheisforbiddentospeakChineseatschool.C.Hermotherisinterestedinhistoryandart.D.Hermotherdoesn’tseemtocaremuchaboutherstudies.69.By“slippingout”inParagraph6,theauthorprobablymeansAlice________.A.tellshermothershe’llgoovertoherfriend’shomeB.goestodanceattheschoolpartywithotherkidsC.failstotellhermotherwhatshe’lltrulydoD.wearsalong-sleevedshirtandjeans70.Thelastparagraphimplies(暗示)thatteenagersfromimmigrantfamilies________.A.havetheirownwaystocopewithstressB.arefairlygladtolearndifferentculturesC.feelrathersatisfiedwiththeirsocialactivitiesD.wanttobeacceptedbythepeoplearoundthem第II卷（非选择题，三部分，共45分）第四部分：单词拼写根据所给句子的汉提示或首字母拼写单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。-14-\n71.Myparentsbothagreethatlivingintheschooldormitorywillmakememorei___________.72.ThestudentsreturninSeptemberforthestartofthenewa__________year.73.OurEnglishteacherisasportsfanandeverytimeweseehim,heseemse___________.74.WhiletheTVison,it’shardformetoc_____________mymindonthehomework.75.________hergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.76.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexperts________thatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered.77.Itis_________tothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.78.Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebell________thirteentimesbeforeitstopped.79.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediately________asBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.80.Thecityatonetimemusthavebeen________，foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization．第五部分:短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onequietweekendsomemenbrokeintoashopnextabank.Thentheymadetheholeinthewallandgotintothebank.Oneoftheirfriendswerewatchingthebankfromaflatontheanothersideoftheroad.Hehadthedutyoftellthemeninsideiftherewasanydangerous.Thementalkedtoeachotherbytheradio,butsomeone-14-\nelsehearingtheirconversation.Thepoliceweretold,andtheycouldn’tfindtherightbank.Finallytherobbersrunawaywithalotofmoney.第六部分:书面表达(满分25分)为了方便市民出行，最近扬州市配备了许多公用自行车。假定你是高一学生李华，上周你们班就骑自行车上学的利弊进行了讨论。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍一下讨论的结果，并谈谈你自己的看法。55%同学：赞同减少碳排放；节约能源；节省时间；锻炼身体45%同学：反对容易受到天气的影响；自行车道有时被其他行驶车辆挤占，骑车者的安全受到威胁你的看法请陈述个人观点，并给出原因或建议注意：1.词数150左右。2.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.不要在文章中出现自己的真实姓名和班级。参考词汇：碳排放carbonemission自行车车道bicyclelanes挤占occupyvt._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-