江苏省泰州二中2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题牛津译林版

泰州二中2022-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Totheclub.B.ToChris’house.C.Tothepostoffice.2.Whatcoloursuitdidthemanwearyesterday?A.Grey.B.Brown.C.Green.3.Whydidthemancatchacoldaccordingtothewoman?A.Hehadacoldbath.B.Hesleptinacoldroom.C.Heworefewerclothes.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaprison.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Callthehotel.B.Gototheairport.C.Takecareofhisticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Listeningtotheradio.7.WhatwilltheweatherprobablybelikeinChicagonextSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.请听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amuseum.B.Oldbuildings.C.Thetravelingroute.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttosee?A.Theconstructionsofthecity.B.Anancientking’spalace.C.Somehistoricalsites.10.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Atourguide.B.Ahistoryteacher.C.Amuseumworker.请听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepaintingLesDemoisedeAvignon?A.Modern.B.Strange.C.Beautiful.12.WhatdoweknowaboutPicasso?A.Hehadmanygirlfriends.B.Hediedattheageof91.C.Heonlymarriedonce.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenPicassoandJacqueline?9\nA.Fatheranddaughter.B.Sonandmother.C.Husbandandwife.请听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutthenewiPhone?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itismultifunctional（多功能的）.C.ItwillcomeoutinJuly.15.HowbigisthefirstgenerationiPod?A.Itisaboutthesizeofapackofgum.B.Itisaboutthesizeofapieceofgum.C.Itisabouthalfthesizeofapackofgum.16.HowmuchdoesthesecondgenerationiPodcost?A.About$50.B.About$100.C.About$150.请听10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.WhendidLaurameetTyler?A.Atwork.B.Atuniversity.C.Athighschool.18.HowdidLaurafeelaboutTyler’sinvitation?A.Regretful.B.Nervous.C.Pleased.19.WhatdoweknowaboutLauraandTyler’sfirstdate?A.Laurawaslate.B.Tylerpaidforthedinner.C.Theweatherspoiledtheirdate.20.HowoldwasLaurawhenshegotmarried?A.22.B.24.C.27.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Michaelhasn'tfoundajobyetsincehisgraduationfromcollege,becausehehasno_____towhoevercangivehimahand.A.approvalB.approachC.accessD.accent22.Weshould______greatimportancetojobtraining,sothatstudentswillbeawareoftheirdevelopmentinrelatedaspects.A.concentrateB.devoteC.attachD.emphasize23.—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?—Yes.Conflictis_______tobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually24.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportofB.inmemoryofC.infavorofD.incelebrationof25.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.A.to;toB.of;toC.to;onD.for;on9\n26.________intheregulations(规定)thatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItrequiresD.Itisrequired27.Assoonashecamebackfromabroad,he_______hisfather’sbusiness.A.tookinB.tookupC.tookoverD.tookon28.______aboutthemissingboy’ssafety,thepolicesteppeduptheirsearch.A.ConcerningB.ConcernedC.BeingconcernedD.Concern29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterdayA.toberobbed　　　B.havingbeenrobbed　C.robbed　　D.tohavebeenrobbed30.Notonly_____theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentbutalso_____otherstokeepthesurroundingsclean.A.didherealize;didheteachB.didherealize;hetaughtC.realizedhe;didheteachD.herealized;hetaught31.One-thirdofthecountry_______coveredwithtreesand80%ofthecitizens______blackpeople.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is32.Ataroughestimate,hemusthavemade_______inthepast20years.A.tentimeswhathisparentsearnedB.tentimeswhathisparentshaveearnedC.tentimesasmuchasmoneyhisparentsearnedD.astentimesmuchmoneyashisparentshaveearned33.Ourcountry_____greatchangesinthelast30yearsanditisnolongeritusedtobe.A.wentthrough;whatB.wentthrough;thatC.hasexperienced;thatD.hasexperienced;what34.I'msureyoursuggestionwill______theproblem.　A.becontributedtosolvingB.becontributedtosolve　C.contributetosolveD.contributetosolving35.----ItissaidthatTomconsideredtheEnglishexamtobeverydifficult.----Ihaveheardthat,butheneverstudiedhard.Itis“______”.A.Aburdenofone'schoiceisnotfelt.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.D.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseen36foralmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Everyday,myhusband37togetwatertothefields.But38wesawsomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.However,onedayIlearnedthetruelessonof39andwitnessedtheonlymiracle9\nIhad40seenbefore.IwascookinginthekitchenwhenIsawmyson,Billy,41towardthewoods.Hewaswalking42witheffort,tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothe43,hecamerunningback.Iwentoncooking,44thatwhateverhehadbeendoingwasfinished.Momentslater,45,hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforanhour.FinallyIcouldn’thelp46himandsawthemostamazing47.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.I48screamed(尖叫)forhimtogetaway,becauseahugedeerwasdangerously49tohimatthattime.Butthedeerdidn’tevenmoveasBillykneltdown(跪下).Isawatiny50lyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfrom51,liftingitsheadtodrinkthewatercuppedinBilly’shands.Whenthewaterwas52,Billyranbacktogetmore.Itthenbecamequite53tomewhatmysonwasdoing.Istoodthere,watchingmy54boyworkingsohardtosaveanotherlife.Asmytearsbegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGodhimselfwas55withpride.Therainthatdaysavedourfarm.36.A.waterB.rainC.cloudD.storm37.A.decidedB.choseC.triedD.offered38.A.beforeB.ifC.untilD.unless39.A.sendingB.sharingC.forgivingD.begging40.A.everB.neverC.onceD.yet41.A.runningB.jumpingC.walkingD.riding42.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hurriedlyD.dangerously43.A.plantsB.flowersC.vegetablesD.woods44.A.thinkingB.wonderingC.worryingD.dreaming45.A.thoughB.besidesC.howeverD.too46.A.beatingB.followingC.teachingD.hoping47.A.signB.fieldC.worldD.scene48.A.almostB.alreadyC.justD.even49.A.weakB.illC.closeD.brave50.A.horseB.cropC.babyD.deer51.A.thirstB.diseasesC.heatD.pain52.A.lostB.cleanedC.goneD.dried53.A.comfortableB.clearC.acceptableD.simple54.A.kindB.cleverC.naughtyD.honest55.A.speakingB.jokingC.singingD.weeping第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A9\nEnglishisaveryinterestinglanguage.Ithasborrowedwordsfrommanyotherlanguages.Immigrants(移民)comingintotheUnitedStateshavecontributedmanywordstothelanguage,whichhavekepttheiroriginalpronunciation.“Coolie”and“kowtow”weretakenfromtheChineselanguage,“kamikaze”fromtheJapanese,“shampoo”fromIndia,“blitz”fromGerman,“amigo”and“LosAngeles”fromSpanishandsoon.ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishforyears,someasmanyaseight.However,somestudentsstillhavedifficultyinspeakingfluentEnglish.Someknowmanywordsbutareunabletodiscernthemwhennativespeakersusethem.InourOralEnglishclasseswewillfocusonspeakingandlisteningtonativeEnglishspeakers.Forthisreason,becausewearetryingtotrainyourearstohearEnglishandyourmouthstospeakintelligible(易理解的)English,wewillhavearulethatONLYENGLISHwillbespokeninourEnglishclasses.AnyonespeakingChineseinclasswillberequiredtopayafineinordertoencouragethespeakingandunderstandingofEnglish.IfteachersenteraclassroomanddiscoverthatanyoneisspeakingChinese,theywillrequireeveryoneintheroomtopaythefine.Itiseveryone’sjobtoenforcetheEnglish-Onlyrule.Itisforyourbenefit.Itisbecausewewanttoaccustom(使习惯于)yourearstohearingEnglish.OthersubjectsmaybelearnedsolelyfrombooksbuttheonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistoSPEAKIT!Studentsareoftennervousaboutspeakinginclassatfirstbutwehopetomaketheclassesfun,soyouwillforgetyournervousnessandlearntospeakout.Enjoyyourclasses.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.A.thedifficultyoflearningEnglish.B.howinterestingandvariousEnglishisC.differentwordsindifferentlanguagesD.theimmigrants’contributionstoAmerica57.Theunderlinedword“discern”inPara2canbereplacedby___________.A.understandB.noticeC.hearD.speak58.Intheauthor’sopinion,theonlywaytolearnalanguagewellisto__________.A.listentoitontheradioB.learnitfrombooksC.playgameswithitD.speakitoften59.Thearticleisprobablyaimedat________.A.JapanesestudentsB.GermanstudentsC.ChinesestudentsD.IndianstudentsBNoteveryonegoestouniversityafterhighschoolgraduation.Somework,othersjointhearmyandanincreasingnumberworldwidearetakinga“gapyear”totravelordocommunityserviceintheirowncountriesorabroad.TheyarestudyingsharksofftheAustraliancoast,buildingschoolsinMexicoandlearningSpanishorItalian.Theconceptofagapyearmaynotbenew,buttherecentsurge(涌现)ofinterestcertainlyis.Somestudentsareputtingoffadmissions.Others,whodon’tgetintothecollegeoftheirchoice,aretakingayeartoexplorenewfrontiersbeforereapplying.Studentsarechoosingtotakeabreather;theyarethinking.Theyarenotsurewhat9\ntheyaregoingtodo.Theyaregoingandexploringsomeoftheirinterests.Theyaregettingexperiencetheycantaketotheschooltheyfinallygoto.Itisanideaactivelyencouragedbycolleges.PrincetonUniversityhasjustlauncheda“bridgeyear”programthatwillsend10percentofitsincomingclasstodovolunteerworkabroad,startingin2022.AndtheHarvardhasspentthelast30yearsurgingincomingstudentstotakeagapyear.“Manyspeakoftheiryearawayasa‘life-changing’experienceora‘turningpoint’”saysHarvardadmissionsdirectorMarlinLewis.“Manycometocollegewithnewopinionsabouttheiracademicplans,theirextracurricularinterestsandthecareerpossibilitiestheyobservedintheiryearaway.”60.ThereasonswhysometakeagapyeararethefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.theyhatestudyingB.theydon’tknowwhattodoC.theywanttogetexperienceD.theywanttoknowtheirrealinterests61.Astudentwon’t________inagapyear.A.travelB.jointhearmyC.docommunityserviceD.learnaforeignlanguage62.Afteragapyear,onewouldprobably_________.A.takeanotheryearoffB.earnalotofmoneyC.berefusedbyhiscollegeD.havenewideasabouttheirfuturecareer63.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.moreandmorestudentswilltakeagapyearB.fewerandfewercollegeswillencouragehisstudentstotakeagapyearC.thegapyearcanonlygiveonesomeexperienceaboutsocietyD.nobodywillchangehisowninterestsafterthegapyearCShoppingisnotassimpleasyouthink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.Coloring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagesingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolors.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivefoods,likechocolates,aregoldandsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecolorsturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackagebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging.Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromotetheirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosell9\nit.”64.Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.B.Thepriceoftheproduct.C.Thecolorofitspackage.D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.65.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3meansthatthecolors________.A.attractedthecustomersstronglyB.hadweakeffectonthecustomersC.trickedthecustomersintoshoppingD.causedthecustomerstoloseinterest66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ChoiceofGoodProductsB.DisadvantagesofProductsC.EffectofPackagingonShoppingD.BrandNamesandShoppingTricksDNOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories."Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool."Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering."Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast."Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,"saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill9\n68.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan_______.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepillsB.thepillwillcertainlystoppeople'semotionalmemoriesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'sphysicalhealthD.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicinAmerica70.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Manypeoplewouldliketowatchsportmatches.First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.Mostsportingarenas（竞技场）haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,butyoushoulddoitproperly.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame－specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.Title:GoodAudience(71)__________topicrules9\nBeforegamesSportingarenas★readyourticketscarefullyin(72)_________★reachandleavethereintime★take(73)________yourrubbishwhenleaveDuringgamesExcitinggames★payattentiontoyourbehaviorand(74)___________(75)_______★useitproperly(76)_______gymnastics★keep(77)___________Basketballandfootball★youshould(78)___________Snookerandtabletennis★forbid(79)____________photosShootingcenters★Don’tusemobilephonesConclusionHowtobeagoodspectator★tolearnthe(80)_________rulesandculture第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，居住在一个风景秀美的古镇上。最近你市正在讨论是否应该开发古镇以便扩大旅游资源。以下是你班讨论的情况，请你给某英语报社写一封信，反映讨论结果，并发表自己的看法。赞成开发反对开发你的看法1．太古老，跟不上时代1．保持原样，保护自然资源（两点）2．满足游客的更多需求2．独特才能吸引游客注意：1．词数：120左右；2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：开发(vt.)exploit；独特的（adj.）uniqueDearEditor,Recentlyourclasshadaheateddiscussionon___________________________________________________________________________________________________________9\n高一期中考试英语试卷答案任务型阅读71.manners72.advance73.away74.words75.Applause76.Artistic77.silent78.cheer79.taking80.specific书面表达:OnepossibleversionDearEditor,Recentlyourclasshadaheateddiscussiononwhetherouroldtownshouldbeexploited/toexploitouroldtown.Someofmyclassmatesagreeto/arefortheideatoexploitit.Theythinkourtownistoooldtokeepupwiththepaceofmoderntimes.Theyalsosaythatonce(itis)exploited,itcanattractmoretouristsfromhomeandabroad,whichwillpromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofourtown.However,otherstudentsareagainst/disagreetotheidea.Theysaythatouroldtownhasalonghistoryandweshouldpreserve/keepitasitisnow.Itisnecessarytoprotectnaturalresources.Fromtheirpointofview,itistheuniquescenerythatattractstourists.Personally,Ithinkweshouldnotdestroytheoldtown’soriginalbeauty.Besides,weshouldalsofindgoodwaystoinvitemoretouriststocome,withthebeautyofouroldtownbeingpreserved.Yourstruly,LiHua