江西省2022年上学期上高二中高三英语第一次月考试题

江西省2022年上学期上高二中高三英语第一次月考试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthewomanwanthermeatcooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Welldone.2.Whichplacewillthemangotothisweekend?A.Aconcerthall.B.Astadium.C.Agallery.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Politegreetings.B.Tablemanners.C.Bodylanguage.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingapicture.B.Havingahaircut.C.Lookingataphoto.5.Whatwillthemandoafterhegetshome?17/17\nA.Drivetoafurniturestore.B.Buythewomananewtable.C.Borrowatruckfromthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofelectronicmusic?A.Itisclever.B.Itisloud.C.Itismodern.7.Howoldwasthewomanwhenattendingaclassicalconcert?A.16.B.17.C.18.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanturntothewoman?A.Hehastoworklate.B.Hehastogetgroceries.C.Hehasapackagetocome.9.Whatisthemangetting?A.Aboxoffruit.B.Somealcohol.C.Somesportsequipment.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’kids?A.Theyareundertheageof21.17/17\nB.They’llreturnhomeby3:00p.m.C.They’llpracticesoccerat5:00p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobecome?A.Asecurityguard.B.Acomputersecurityexpert.C.Acomputerscienceteacher.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Dowellinmath.B.Majorinmath.C.Seemathasacareer.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Atthezoo.C.Atanamusementpark.15.WhyisLisasurprised?A.Johnwasbusy.B.Johnarrivedlate.C.Johnchangedhismind.16.WhydidJohnlietoLisa?A.Hewantedtocomealone.17/17\nB.Hewasafraidofrollercoasters.C.Hewantedtogiveherasurprise.17.WhatdoesJohnsayaboutLisa?A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakerbuyanewumbrella?A.Hisoldonewasdamaged.B.Hereallylovedthatone.C.Hefailedtobringone.19.Whatisthemainadvantageofthehotel’slocation?A.ItisbesidetheEiffelTower.B.Itisveryclosetoabakery.C.ItiswithinwalkingdistancetoLouvre.20.WhydidthespeakergotoParis?A.Toseesomeartworks.B.ToeatsomeFrenchfood.C.Tomeetsomegoodfriends.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A17/17\nItissafetosaythatonthisweek’sroundupofG.LEventsThisWeekend,wecelebratealegendandamajorpercentageoftheeventsareorganizedfortheannualFerlabrationFestival.Yourweekendroundupstartshere!!!ElectronicSoundscapesElectronicSoundscapesreturnsthisyearwithdoublethemusic!Ifyouenjoyedthe2022concertatPrintingPress,don’tmisstheperformancestakingplaceduringnextweek’sFerlabrationatFreedomParkprogramme.EnjoythebestofEuropeanandNigerianelectronicmusiconFriday,October14andSaturday,October15.Time:7:00PMFee:N500JustListen16/16isexcitedtohostanintimatelisteningsessionofsongsfromSouthAfricanartistLindiweMaxolo’supcomingalbumonFriday,October14th.LindiweMaxoloisanemergingpowerfulsingerintheSouthAfricanJazzmusicindustry.ShehasworkedwithSouthAfricanlegendssuchasSibongileKhumalo,ConcordNkabide.Ticketscanbeboughtatthedoororinadvance.Ticketsarelimitedsogetthemearly.Time:7:00PMFee:N7000JeunSoke(SupperClub)Meaning‘toeatup’inYoruba,JeunSokeisLagos’premiersupperclub.Wehostadinnerwithdrinkspairings.JeunSokefeaturesaTasteofAsiamenu.7coursesofsharedplatesalongwith3cocktails.NGN20,000getsyoufoodanddrinks.Thesans-drinks(withoutdrinks)menucostsNGN15,000.YouarewelcometobringyourownbottleofwinebutthatwillcostacorkagefeeofNGN3,000.Time:6:30PMFee:N20,000orN15,000Forreservations:22228802295or08188325714.17/17\nEchoes(ClosingCeremony)Echoesisanexhibitionthatincludes,butisnotlimitedto,overahundredmasksofFelaandthequeenmotherindiversecolorsandmoodsandastudyanddisplayofhisfashionsenseandwardrobe,allofwhichwereinspiredbyhisstruggleforfreedom,humandignity,courage,tomentionafew.TheclosingceremonypromisestobeagrandaffairwithanArtist’stalkanddanceperformance.Cocktailwillfollowastheguestsgettoenjoytherestoftheexhibitionbeforeclosing.Time:1:00PM-7:00PMFee:OpentoAll21.Inwhicheventwillpeoplesurelyenjoyjazzmusic?A.ElectronicSoundscapes.B.JustListen.C.JeunSoke.D.Echoes.22.Howmuchshouldonewithhisownwinepayforasans-drinksmeal?A.NGN3,000.B.NGN15,000.C.NGN18,000.D.NGN20,000.23.WhatdoweknowaboutEchoes?A.Itoffersadinnerwithdrinkspairings.B.TicketstoEchoesareexpensiveandlimited.C.ItprovidesthebestofNigerianelectronicmusic.D.Masksinvariouscolorsandmoodsareondisplay.BOneday,IwastakinganapintheredchairinmyofficewhenIwokeuptothesoundofacarcrash.Isatupandlooked,immediately,outmywindow.Acrossthestreet,inaparkinglot,acarhadjustbackedintoachain-linkfence.Thecarmusthavebeenmovingfast,becauseitwasinbadshape:Itshoodhadpoppedup.Thefencewasdamaged,bentoutinexactlytheshapeofthecar’sbackend.Iwatchedthedrivergetoutofthecar.Hewasstrongwithashavedhead;heworecargoshortsandaflannel(法兰绒)shirtunbuttonedtoexposehischesthair.Idislikedhimimmediately.Afterafewsecondsofassessingthedamage,heattemptedtopulltheruinedfencebackintoplace,butitwouldn’tmove.He17/17\ntriedtopushthefallenpieceofbumperbackontohiscar,butthatonlymadetherestofhisbumperfallofftoo.Isatinmyredchair,lookingoutmywindow,silentlycheering.IthinkIlaughedoutloud.Thiswasaridiculousmasterpiece.Heclimbedoutfromunderthecollapsedfenceandlimpedbacktotheapartmentbuildingabovethelot,rubbinghiselbow.Theman—thatdisgustingman—wasgoingtoleaveallthechaosbehindforsomeoneelsetocleanup.Butthemanappearedafewminuteslaterwithsometools.Hegottoworkimmediately,removingoneofthefence’sbentsupportbarsandhammeringitstraightontheasphalt(沥青).Forthenexthour,Iwatchedoutmywindowashedoggedly(固执地)fixedthefence,evenimprovedit.Nowthefencewouldbeextrasecure,strongerthanbefore,impossibletodamage.Thisstrangemanwasactuallyahero.Iwasthelazyone,withmykneejerk(应激反应)judgments,mysuperiority(优越感)fromthreestoriesup.Myuglyassumptions,Irealized,wereallaboutmyself.Iwouldneverhavefixedthatfence;Iwouldhavepanickedandrunaway.Yearslater,Istilllookoutmywindowatthatfencealmosteveryday.Itstilllooksbrandnew,Itmakesmewonderwhatelsethatmanhasimproved,andhowIcanmakemyselfmorelikehim.24.Whydidthedriverleaveabadfirstimpressiononthewriter?A.Becausehebadlydamagedthefence.B.Becauseheactedrudelyandimpolitely.C.Becauseheescapedandleftthemesstoothers.D.Becausehehadastrangeappearanceanddressedcasually.25.Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat________.A.ifthewriterwerethedriver,hethoughthewoulddobetterB.thewritergaveaquickjudgmentfromhispreviousexperiencesC.thedriveractedlikeaheroandhadagreatinfluenceonthewriterD.thewriterlooksouthiswindowoftenandexpectstoseethedriveragain17/17\n26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethedriver?A.Rudebuthonest.B.Lazybutstrong-minded.C.Impatientbutgenerous.D.Ordinary-lookingbutresponsible.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Don’tJudgeaBookbyItsCoverB.One’sThinkingDirectsOne’sActionsC.TreatOtherPeopleAsYouHopeTheyWillTreatYouD.TheEnvironmentDependsonWhatYouThinkinYouMindCWhilethehumanworldissufferingfromthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,ourplanetisactuallyshowingcertainsignsof“recovery”fromthedamagecausedbyhumanactivity.AccordingtotheBBC,newsatelliteimagesreleasedbytheEuropeanSpaceAgencyshowedthatlevelsofairpollutantsandgreenhousegaseshave“fallensharply”inmajorcitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateseversincethelockdownstarted.ThisiswhathappenedafterrecentdiscoveriesinAntarctica.Aninternationalteamof89scientistsfoundthattheiceinGreenlandandAntarcticaismeltingsixtimesfasterinthe2022sthanitwasinthe1990s.AndinFebruary,Argentina’sMarambioresearchstationinAntarcticarecordedarecordhightemperatureof20.75℃onthecontinent.Sowhatexactlywillhappenifthetemperaturekeepsrisingandtheicekeepsmelting?Athirdstudymightgiveyouanidea.AteamofscientistsdrilledaholeintotheseafloorinwestAntarcticaandextracted(提取)materialfromunderground,inwhichtheyfoundtracesofroots,sporesandpollen—typicalproductsofarainforest—thatdatedback90millionyearsago.Inotherwords,AntarcticawasverylikelyarainforestbackwhenthedinosaurswalkedonEarth.ButgiventhefactthattheSouthPolehasfourmonthsofdarknessduringwinter—evenmillionsofyearsago—scientistsbelievethattherainforestcouldonlyexistifthegreenhousegasconcentrationswereextremelyhighbackthentokeepthecontinentwarmwhentherewaslittleornosunlight.“Wedidn’tknowthatthisCretaceous(白垩纪的)greenhouseclimatewasthatextreme,”Johann17/17\nKlagesoftheAlfredWegenerInstituteinGermanyandaco-authoroftheresearchtoldtheGuardian.“Itshowsuswhatcarbondioxideisabletodo.”Iceornoice,Antarcticawillbe—andhasalwaysbeen—finewithextremechanges.Thehumanworld,however,maynotbe.Now,duringthecoronaviruslockdown,we’veseenthechangesresultingfromlesshumanactivity.Hopefully,we’llholdontothosechanges—notforAntarcticaortheplanet,butforourselves.28.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Ourplanetisreturningtoitsoriginalstateduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.B.Thelockdownofmajorcitiescontributedtothedecreaseofgreenhousegases.C.Thenovelcoronavirushasapositiveeffectonthehumanbeings.D.Thenovelcoronavirusoutbreakresultedfromhumanactivity.29.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdstudy?A.TypicalproductsofarainforestweredugoutinAntarctica.B.TracesofdinosaurslivinginrainforestswerespottedinAntarctica.C.TherewasagoodpossibilityofhighgreenhousegasconcentrationsinAntarctica.D.ThereusedtobeenoughsunlightfortherainforestintheCretaceousAntarctica.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanactivitydoesn’tthreatenlifeinAntarctica.B.TheiceinAntarcticaismeltingfasterinthe2022sthannow.C.Weshouldreducecarbondioxideemissionsforourownsake.D.Thelockdowncanbecarriedontoslowdownglobalwarming.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencourageustodefeatthenovelcoronavirus.17/17\nB.Toexplaintheeffectsofgreenhousegases.C.TodrawourattentiontoecosysteminAntarctica.D.Tocallonustoreducehumanimpactontheenvironment.DResearchersfromtheMITMediaLab,BostonChildren’sHospital,andNortheasternUniversityusedaroboticteddybear,“Huggable”,acrosstheBostonChildren’sHospital.Morethan50hospitalizedchildrenweredividedintothreegroupsthatinvolvedHuggable,atablet-basedvirtualHuggable,oratraditionaltoyteddybear.Ingeneral,theroboticHuggableimprovedvariouspatientoutcomesovertheothertwochoices.Whenfirstdesigned,Huggablewasoperatedremotelybyaspecialistoutsideachild’sroomforthemoment.Throughsoftware,aspecialistcouldcontroltherobot’sfacialexpressionsandbodyactions.Thespecialistscouldalsotalkthroughaspeaker—withtheirvoiceautomaticallychangedtosoundmorechildlike—andmonitortheparticipantsviacamera.DuringthetreatmentsinvolvingHuggableforkidsaged3to10years,aspecialistwouldsingnurseryrhymestoyoungerchildrenthroughtheroboticbearandmovethearmsduringthesong.OlderkidswouldplaytheISpygame,wheretheyhadtoguessanobjectintheroomdescribedbythespecialistthroughHuggable.Throughself-reportsandquestionnaires,theresearchersrecordedhowmuchthepatientsandfamilieslikedHuggable.AgreaterpercentageofchildrenandtheirparentsreportedthatthechildrenenjoyedplayingwithHuggablemorethanwiththevirtualfigureortraditionalteddybear.ThestudyprovedthepossibilityofincludingHuggableinthetreatmentsforchildren.ResultsalsoshowedthatchildrenplayingwithHuggableexperiencedmorepositiveemotionsoverall.Theyalsogotoutofbedandmovedaroundmore,andemotionallyconnectedwiththerobot,askingitpersonalquestionsandinvitingittocomebacklatertomeettheirfamilies.“Suchimprovedemotionalandphysicaloutcomesareallpositivefactorsthatcouldcontributetohospitalizedchildren’sbetterandfasterrecovery,”theresearcherswriteintheirstudy.ThestudyalsoprovidedabasisfordevelopingafullyautonomousHuggablerobot,whichistheresearchers’finalgoal.Inthefuture,thatautomatedrobotcouldbeusedtoimprovechildren’sfurthertreatmentandcare,andmonitortheirwell-being.17/17\n32.WhatcanwelearnaboutHuggable?A.Itwasfirstdesignedfordisabledkids.B.Itcanmakefacialexpressions.C.Ittalkslikeacaringparent.D.Itworksautomatically.33.HowdidthechildrenfindHuggable?A.Favorable.B.Conventional.C.Disappointing.D.Unhelpful.34.HowdidHuggablehelpthehospitalizedchildrenwiththeirtreatment?A.Itimprovedtheirmentalexperience.B.Itprotectedthemfrompossiblevirus.C.Itgavetipsontakinggoodcareofyoungpatients.D.Itprovidedup-to-dateinformationabouttheirdiseases.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thefastdevelopmentofrobotsinmedicalarea.B.Anewtechnologyinmedicinetotreatchildren.C.Robots’advantagesoverothermethodsoftreatment.D.Aroboticteddybearusedincaringforhospitalizedchildren.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoutrytoohardbutyoudon’tsucceed;whendespiteallyoureffortsyoudon’tgettheresultsyouneed,giveupandmoveon._____36_____Confused?Whatiswrongwithgivingup?Ohyes,weallhavebeentrainedandconditionedtoworkhardtoachieveourdreams,andthatisa17/17\ngoodthing.Theproblemariseswhenalltheseinspirationalquotesstartconfusingus.Thesemessagestellpeoplenottogiveup,____37____Theytelloneto“tryandtryagain”untiltheysucceed,butthatamountofeffortshouldonlybeputtowardwhatyoureallywantinlifeandoneshouldneverquitatwhattheythinktobetheirlife’spurpose.____38____Ifyousuckatpianoandyouknowit’sbecauseyoudon’tevenliketheinstrument,giveitup.Ifnomatterhowhardyoustudyyoucanhardlyscoreanaboveaveragegrade,don’tworry,yourtalentliessomewhereelse.NoteverybodyisanA-student.___39___Findoutwhatyouaregoodat,whatmakesyouhappyandthenworkonit.Ifyoudo,noonewouldhavetotellyouorinspireyounottogiveupbecausewhenyoulovesomething,youkeeptryinguntilyougetitrightandtheenthusiasmflowsfromwithin.Don’tworryaboutwhatpeoplewillsayorthink,afterall,it’syourlife.___40___A.Letgoofyourlifegoalandliveinthemoment.B.Youhavetoliveitandyouhavetobeyourownboss.C.Trytorecognizeyourtalent,yourabilityandyourskills.D.anditprovesthatonlyeffortscanmakeabigdifference.E.Maketimelyadjustmentandrunintheoppositedirections.F.Therestisalljusttheretoconfuseanddepressyousodon’tletit.G.buttheydon’ttellyouthatitshouldonlyapplytoyourtruedreams.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FromthemomenttheironbirdlandedintheroaringnoiseofLoganAirportwithitswingsproudlyspread,mywingswitheredquietlyinthisunfamiliarcountry.“Ithink...Idon’tknow...Ijustwanttosay...”Myvoice___41___intothenoiseofthegranddininghallofDeerfieldAcademy,___42___listening.LikemostoftheAsianstudents,Ifoundmyselfableto_____43_____myhead,onlyinmathclass.Allthismademepuzzledand___44___.17/17\n“Helen,whatisyournameinChinese?”RosieaskedmeonemorningasI___45___mybackpackontotheseatnexttoher.“GaoYuxin”,I___46___clearlyinstandardChinese,slightlysurprisedbythe___47___.“Why?”“Justinterested.Canyouwriteitthere?”She___48___attheboard.IprintedmynameinChinesecharacters“高雨莘”inthecenteroftheboard.“Yuxin(雨莘)ismy___49___name.Yu(雨)means‘togiverain’and‘xin’means‘many’.‘Togiveraintothemany’____50____myparents’hopethatIcannourishthemanypeoplearoundme.”Mildlaughter,evenoneortwowhistles____51____fromthesilence.“Wow.”“Cool!”“ButIamnew.”Imurmured,“IthinkIneedyour____52____morethanyouneedmine...”“So,whatarethefourlittle____53____inthecharacter‘rain’?”Rosieasked.“Theyareraindrops.”“____54____Iputeightdotsinit?”“Hmm...Bigrain,then.”Ianswered____55____.Forthefirsttimesincemy____56____attheschool,Ilaughedwithsuchabandonandmyold_____57_____.HelenKeller,afterwhomI_____58_____myselfinEnglish—aprivilege_____59_____formostAsianstudentscomingWest—magicallymanagedto____60____withtheworldand“nourishedthemany”despiteherlossofvisionandhearing.41A.pickedupB.diedawayC.sentoutD.carriedaway42.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody43.A.raiseB.holdC.turnD.shake44.A.sensitiveB.innocentC.conservativeD.upset45.A.seizedB.castC.droppedD.found46.A.pronouncedB.wroteC.announcedD.yelled17/17\n47.A.expressionB.requestC.commandD.question48.A.glaredB.aimedC.keptD.pointed49.A.fullB.firstC.familyD.original50.A.standsbyB.standsoutC.standsforD.standsback51.A.roseB.rangedC.escapedD.made52A.comfortB.helpC.sympathyD.contribution53.A.charactersB.signsC.signalsD.dots54.A.HowaboutB.HowcomeC.WhatifD.Whatabout55.A.carefullyB.jokinglyC.franklyD.angrily56.A.arrivalB.departureC.applicationD.approach57.A.patienceB.cautionC.easeD.interest58A.taughtB.preparedC.devotedD.named59.A.reservedB.swappedC.servedD.compensated60.A.communicateB.consultC.discussD.live第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Weddingsaregenerallyconsideredpersonalevents,butsomecouplesinIndiaaremorethanhappytohavestrangersallovertheworldattend___61___(they)traditionalweddings,forafee.___62___(pay)hundredsofdollarstoattendtheweddingoftwostrangersina___63___(total)foreigncountrymayseemstrangetosomepeople,butaccordingtoacompanyspecializinginwedding17/17\ntourism,itis“the___64___(culture)immersion(渗透)”fortouriststoexperiencemanyelementsofIndianculture.ClientsgettoputontraditionalIndianclothing,tastelocalfood,takepartinbeautifulweddingcustoms,whichwillusuallycreate___65___uniqueatmospherefortheclients.Asforthecouplesgettingmarried,theygettosharethehappiestdayoftheirlivesnotjustwithfamilyandfriends,___66___withtheworld.Tourists___67___(interest)inattendingatraditionalIndianweddingthroughJMWhavetopayafeeof$150fortheone-dayattendance,or$250fortwodays,____68____coverstheentrancetotheweddingplusfoodanddrinks,aswellasapersontowelcomethemandexplainallthetraditionalcustoms.Sofar,feedbackfrombothtouristsandIndiancouples___69___(appear)tobeverypositive.“The____70____(contribute)Imadewasthebestandeasiestwaytothankthecouplefortheirhospitalityandthisextraordinaryexperience,”oneHungariantouristsaid.Couples,ontheotherhand,areexcitedtoknowpeoplefromothercountries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theforestofmyhometownisbeautifulnomatterhowtheseasonis.IwasdrivingslowlyinthismorningwhenIsawadeerliveinthewoodsappearinthemiddleoftheroad.Icametothefullstop,and17/17\nwestaredateachother.Hiseyesseemedwisely.HehadbeeninthisworldforsomemonthandIdidn’twantendhislife.Finally,Imotionedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Havingseenanythingtofear,hejumpedacrosstheroad.IdriveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentbutthankedGodthatIhadbeengoingslowlynottohitthisbeautifulcreature.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，高中生活即将结束，你的英国笔友Tom写信给你，想了解你高中时期一次难忘的经历，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：1.描写一次难忘的经历；2.谈谈这次经历对你的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文中不可出现有关个人的真实信息。DearTom,17/17\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17/17