江西省南昌市2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。2．作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。3．考试结束后，答题纸交回。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howdoesthewomanusuallytravel?A．Bycar.　B．Bytrain.C．Byplane.2．Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?A．Playingfootball.B．TravelinginSanya.C．Sittinginthesun.3．HowdoesMikeprobablyfeelnow?A．Disappointed.B．Worried.C．Happy.4．Whokeptcoughinginthecinema?A．Theyoungcouple.B．Thelittleboy.C．Theoldwoman.5．Whatwillthemandonext?-14-\nA．Gotoseeacustomer.B．GotoMrBlack’soffice.C．Startwritinghisreport.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whereisthemannow?A．InBeijing.B．InTokyo.C．InNewYork.7．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hedoesn’tliketravelingaround.B．Hedidn’tlikehisjobinTokyo.C．Helikesteachingverymuch.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.9．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．AskAliceforhelp.B．AskTomforhelp.C．Askhisteacherforhelp.10．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A．JoinseveralclubswithTomandAlice.B．TeachTomhowtosolvemathproblems.C．TeachTomSpanishandlearnmathfromhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whendoestheconferencebegin?A．At3：30.B．At4：00.C．At4：30.12．Whathappenedtothespeakers?A．Therewassomethingwrongwiththetaxi.B．Theygotstuckinatrafficjam.C．Theygotlostonthestreet.-14-\n13．Whywasthewomanlatelasttime?A．Becauseshesetofflate.B．Becausethetrafficwasbad.C．Becauseshehadatrafficaccident.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A．Fineatfirstbutwindylater.B．Windyatfirstbutfinelater.C．Fineatfirstbutrainylater.15．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Heisverykindhearted.B．Heisverybrave.C．Heisnotcarefulenough.16．WhatdoweknowaboutJenny?A．Sheloveshergrandmaverymuch.B．Shedoesn’tlikeoutdooractivities.C．Shedoesn’tlikespendingtimewiththeman.17．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．GoboatingwithJenny.B．GotovisitJenny’sgrandma.C．Gotowatchamovie.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatdoesthefatherdoatWildDogResearchCamp?A．Hestudieswildanimals.B．Heteacheslocalchildren.C．Hecooksandkeepsthecampclean.19．Howmanytentsareforcampworkers?A．5.B．8.C．10.20．WhatdoesJackwanttodowhenhegrowsup?A．Tobeamoviestar.B．TostudyanimalsinAfrica.C．Totraindogsformovies.-14-\n第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATHEATRECityVarietiesTheHeadrow,Leeds,Tel.430808Oct10–11onlyANightattheVarieties.AllthefunofanoldmusichallwithBarryCryez,DuggleBrown,6dancers,Mystina,JonBarker,AnneDuvalandtheTonyHarrisonTrio.Laughagainattheoldjokesandlistentoyourfavouritesongs.Performances:8pmnightly.Admission:￡5;under16orover60￡4.YorkTheatreRoyalStLeonard’sPlace,York.Tel.223568Sept23-Oct17GropingforWords–acomedybySueTownsend.BestknownforherAdrianMoleDiaries.Townsendnowwritesaboutaneveningclasswhichtwomenandawomanattend.Agentlecomedy.Admission:Firstnight,Mon;￡2;Tues-Fri:￡3.25-5.50;Sat:￡3.50-5.75.HalifaxPlayhouseKing’sCrossStreet,Halifax.Tel.365998Oct10-17OnGoldenPondbyErnestThompson.Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeople.Abeautifullyproduced,well-setedplayforeveryone.Don’tmissit.Performances:7:30p.m.Admission:￡2.Mon;2seatsforthepriceofone.GrandTheatreOxfordStreet,Leeds.Tel.502116RestaurantandCafé.Oct1-17TheSecretDiaryofAdrianMole,Aged13,SueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.Performances;Evenings7:45October10-17,at2:30p.m.NoMondayperformances.Admission:Tues-Thurs;￡2-5;Fri&Sat;￡2-6.21.Whichtheatreoffersthecheapestseat?-14-\nA.HalifaxPlayhouse.B.CityVarieties.C.GrandTheatreD.YorkTheatreRoyal22.Ifyouwanttoseeaplaywitholdjokesandsongs,whichphonenumberwillyouringtobookaseat?A.502116B.223568C.430808D.36599823.WemaylearnfromthetextthatSueTownsendis.A.adirectorB.anactressC.amusicianD.awriterB[来AuntKarenalwayshadaspecialplaceinmyheart.WhenIwasgrowingup,IknewIcouldcountonhertohaveroomformeonherlapandwordsofloveandencouragementwhenIneededtohearthem.Whenshediedfiveyearsago,Iwasdevastated.Thewholefamilywasstillinshockwhenherhusband,UncleRonnie,diedaweeklater.IlongedtohaveasmallitemofAuntKaren’storememberherby,butseeingherchildrenandgrandchildrenovercomebythegrief(悲痛)ofthisdoublelossmademeshyawayfromasking.AfewmonthsafterAuntKaren’sdeath,IwasonmywaytoworkwhenIsawRescuedTreasures,alocalsecond-handstore.Ionlyhadacoupleofdollarsonmeanddidn’treallyintendtobuyanything,butIstoppedanywayjusttolookinside.Ihadbeenshoppingaroundforafewminuteswhenasmall,blackhandbagcaughtmyeye.Itwasn’tfancyorspecial.Ididn’treallyneedahandbagandcontinuedtolookaroundthestore,butsomethingkeptdrawingmebacktothathandbag.Finally,Icheckedthepricetag(标签).Itwasjustonedollar.ThehandbagstayedinthebackofmycarforweeksuntilIcameuponitduringacarclean-up.Iopeneditup.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Theyhadn’tevencleaneditout.Itwasstillfullofjunk,oldcandywrappers,oldreceipts(收据)andusedpaper.Usuallythestoreemptiedthingsinside,sotherewouldn’tbeanysurprisesforanewowner.Ithrewawaysomewastes,andsortedthroughthereceipts,whenIfoundoneiteminthesmallinsidepocket.Itwasaninsurancecardwiththename“KarenStair”-14-\nwrittenonit.Ibegantocry.MybelovedAuntKaren.Thiswasherhandbag.24.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Karen’shusbandsurvivedherbyfiveyears.B.Karen’schildrenrefusedtogiveanyitemtotheauthor.C.Theauthorwasveryshywhenshewasyoung.D.Karenhadbeenverykindtotheauthor.25.Theunderlinedword“devastated”inParagraph1probablymeans“”.A.veryworriedB.extremelysadC.alittlelonelyD.slightlydisappointed26.Theauthormadeuphermindtobuythehandbagbecause.A.shejustneededtobuyahandbagB.ithappenedthatshecouldafforditC.someoneelsepersuadedhertobuyitD.thebaglookedstrangeandwasworththeprice27.Assoonastheauthoropenedthehandbag,shefeltvery.A.sickB.excitedC.surprisedD.nervousCIfyou’rewonderingwhenyoumightgettheflu,anewstudyindicatesyoushouldkeepaneyeonyourlocalweatherreport.AccordingtoaresearchpublishedintheJournalofClinicalVirology,ifyoukeepyoureyeontheweatherandwatchforthefirstmajordipinthetemperature,youcanessentiallymarkyourcalendarinpredictionforanoutbreaktheflu.Tofigureouthowtheweatherandfluoutbreakmaybeconnected,researchersanalyzedstatisticsof20,000peopleinanareaoverthreeseasons.Thenumberofpeoplewhocaughtthefluwasthencomparedwithlocalweatherdata.Aftereachseason,theteamnoticedoneconsistentfinding:Thefirstreallycoldperiodwithlowoutdoortemperaturesandlowhumidity(湿度)wasalwaysfollowedbyaweekofamassinfluenzaoutbreak.Theresearcherssaythataerosolparticles(气溶胶粒子)containingvirusand-14-\nliquidaremoreabletospreadincoldanddryweather.So,intheory,ifyousneezeorcoughandthesurroundingairisverydry,theairwillabsorbthemoistureandtheparticlescontainingtheviruskeepspreadingthroughtheairforalongerperiodoftime.Luckilytherearewaystokeepofftheillnessregardlessof(不管)theweather.Washingyourhands,coughingintothecrook(弯曲)ofyourarmandgettingvaccine(疫苗)arethebestwaystopreventtheflufromspreading.Peopleovertheageof65,pregnantwomenandyoungchildrenareatthehighestrisk(风险)ofdevelopingcomplications(并发症)relatedtothevirus,accordingtotheCDC.28.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthat.A.peoplemayeasilyfallsickB.fluisoftenrelatedtoweatherchangesC.nobodycanpredictwhenonegetsfluD.weatherreportplaysanimportantpartinlife29.Howdidtheresearchersdrawtheconclusionofthestudy?A.ByanalyzingthedataB.BydoingquestionnairesC..BycarryingoutexperimentsD.Bymakingobservation30.Whydopeoplecatchtheflueasilyincoldanddryweather?A.Thecolderitis,themorekindsoffluthereareB.ColdanddryweatherhelpsthespreadofvirusC.GoldanddryweathercanpreventpeoplefromdoingexerciseD.Lowtemperaturecanincreasethenumberofaerosolparticles31.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthelastparagraph?A.ThevaccinesforfluB.ThemainwaystocurefluC.ThepeoplewhoareeasytogetfluD.Themostcommonkindoffluvirus-14-\nDGoldfishhaveprettyboringlives,somaybeit’sagoodthingtheycanonlyconcentratefornineseconds!Butaccordingtonewresearch,humansarebecominglikegoldfish.Ourattentionspan(时长)isgettingshorter...andit’sallbecauseoftechnology.“Wemovequicklyfromonesitetoanotherontheweb,”saysDoctorTedSelker,acomputerscientistfromMassachusetts,“andwearelosingtheabilitytoconcentrate.”Withmillionsofwebsitestochoosefrom,theattentionspanoftheaverageinternetuserisjustseconds.Thereareotherdigitaldistractions(分心)too:email,instantmessagingandquickiemoviesonwebsites.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectonyoungpeople.“Youneedtimetounderstandandthinkaboutwhatyouread,”saysJuliaWood,fromLondon.“Youngpeoplesearchthenetallthetimeandtheirbrainsbecomefullofuselessinformationbutthereisnotimetomakesenseofit.Iamtryingtopersuademypupilstoreadmorebooks,sothattheyconcentrateononesubjectforlonger.”Otherteachersaretryingmoreunusualmethodstoimprovestudents’concentration.AnneSavan,fromWales,wassoworriedaboutherstudentsthatshestartedplayingMozartduringhersciencelessons.Shesaysthatithadanamazingeffect:“Themusicmadethemcalmer,andtheirconcentrationwasmuchbetter.”Butnoteveryonebelievesthatthereisaproblem.RayCole,aneducationalpsychologistsays:“Onweb,youngpeoplelearntomakequickdecisionsaboutwhatisandisn’tworthreading.Theymightlookatfiveunhelpfulwebsitesveryquickly,beforestoppingandreadingasixthusefulwebsitemorecarefully.Inaworldwithsomuchinformationavailable,thisisanimportantskill.”32Whydoesthewritermention“goldfish”?A.Toanalyzedata.B.Tosuggestawayout.C.Tosettleproblems.D.Tointroduceatopic.33.WhatmaycauseashorterattentionspanaccordingtoDr.TedSelker?A.Skippingaroundtheinternet.B.Timetodigestinformation.-14-\nC.Traditionalmethodsofreading.D.Makingdecisions.34.Whatwillhelpstudentsovercomeashortattentionspan?A.Receivingemails.B.Readingmorebooks.C.Textingmessages.D.Watchingquickiemovies.35.WhatisRayCole’sattitudetowardslookingthroughwebsitesquickly?A.Cautious.B.Unfavorable.C.Supportive.D.Skeptical.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everypersonwantstoachievethegoalssetatthebeginningofanewschoolyear.Thefollowingaresomewaystohelpyouachieveyourgoals.●36Whenitcomestochoosingyourgoal,ensurethatitstatespreciselywhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Don’tgeneralize(概括).Yourgoalshouldinvolvebothwhatyouwanttoachieveandtheeffortthatyouwillputintoachieveit.●37Havingacopyofyourgoalmakesitreal.Youcanwriteyougoalinajournalyou’llbekeepingallyear,oryoucanwriteitonaposterandstickitonyourdesksothatyoucanlookatiteachday.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintoaccepttheeffortneededtomakethegoalhappen.●Tryvariousmethods.Onemaynotworkwhileanothermaybejustrightforyou.38Somepeoplelearnbestthroughwriting,somethroughlisteningandreading,andsomethroughtalkingitthrough.Onceyourealizewhichwayworksforyou,youcanworkbetterandachieveyourgoaleasily.●Thinkpositive.39Negativethoughtsareunhelpfulandtheybecameroadblocks.Stoptellingyourselfyoucan’tandstarttellingyourselfyoucan,andtalkaboutyouaredoingratherthanhopingyoucandosomething.Alwaysbelievethatyou’recapable,evenifyouhavedifficultyalongtheway.●Rewardyourselfalongtheway.40Occasionally,whenyou’veachievedcertain“milestones”inyourgoalplan,takeabreakandrewardyourself.Watchamovie,visitafriendwholivesacrosstown,gototheicecreamshopwithyour-14-\nfriendsorbuyyourselfsomethingnew.A.Writedownyourgoal.B.Beawareofthewayyoulearnbest.C.Choosespecificandrealisticgoals.D.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes.E.Allstudyandnorewardcanbreakyourspirit.F.Setasidesometimeeachweekforexercise.G.Ifyou’renotintherightstateofmind,youwon’tbeabletosucceed.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasonmywaytovisitmycousininWales.Iwasdrivingonthemotorway41somehowIlostcontrolofmycar.Itranintoasmallercar,withparentsandthreeyoungchildreninit.42,noonewashurtbuttheexperiencewasvery43.Therewassomuch44thatmyfirstthoughtwastojust45mycarasfastasIcould.Icouldhearthechildrenfromthecarbehindme46.WhenIgotout,Icouldseethemumwastryinghardto47hercryingchildrenandmovethemawayfromthesmoking48atthesametime.Iwasshocked.Ithoughtitwouldbe49thattheparentswouldbeangryandupset.But50beingangrywithme,themumsimplysaidtome“Comehere.Youneedtojoininourhug.”Really?Icouldn’t51myears.Itwassuchawarmgesturefromsomeonewhosefamilyhadjustbeen52byme!Ifeltmuch53afterwards.Meanwhile,thefatherwasgettingthechildren’s54outofthebackofhiscarbecauseitwasfreezingoutside.Whenhecameback,heaskedmeifIwasokayandthengavemea55too!Icouldn’tbelieveit!Icouldseethathewascompletelyshockedanddazed(茫然的)andyethe56managedthiswonderfulandwarmgesture.Tofindpityinamomentlikethatis57incredible(难以置信的).-14-\nLater,Ioverheardthecoupletellingtheirchildrenthattheimportantthingto58wasthattheywereallokayandunhurt!Thestorydidn’tstopthere…Afewhourslater,afterIreachedmycousin’shome,thefather59metoseeifIhadgothomeokayandmakesurethatIwasallright.Incrediblepeopledo60,buttoactuallymeetthem,especiallyduringsuchafrighteningmoment,wasjustsoincredible.41．A．untilB．beforeC．whenD．while42．A．ClearlyB．StrangelyC．LuckilyD．Exactly43．A．surprisingB．interestingC．depressingD．frightening44．A．smokeB．fireC．noiseD．traffic45．A．lookoutofB．giveupC．getoutofD．pickup46．A．talkingB．screamingC．singingD．quarrelling47．A．comfortB．holdC．separateD．satisfy48．A．trainsB．taxisC．carsD．trucks49．A．terribleB．obviousC．naturalD．ordinary50．A．infavorofB．incaseofC．otherthanD．insteadof51．A．seeB．believeC．findD．feel52．A．damagedB．attackedC．hitD．saved53．A．sadderB．saferC．betterD．worse54．A．bagsB．booksC．toysD．coats55．A．hugB．smileC．speechD．hand56．A．evenB．stillC．alreadyD．just57．A．nearlyB．mostlyC．hardlyD．truly58．A．focusonB．refertoC．speakofD．pointto59．A．wroteB．rangC．foundD．followed60．A．stayB．careC．existD．arrive第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-14-\nInordertodealwithcommon61(injury),it’sveryimportantforustoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaid.Inourdailylife,weoftenneedtemporarytreatment62someone’snoseisbleedingorwhensomeone’sskinismildlyburnt.Inanemergency,weshouldputourhands63thepropersettlementandapplyourfirstaidknowledgetopractice.Besides,weneed64(brave)andquickaction.Forthepurposeofperformingfirstaid65(proper),wecanknowaboutsomecommonsymptomsandrememberthefirstaidprocessoverandoveragain.However,ifthesituationiscomplexortheinjuriesare66(bear),itisnecessarytocallforanambulance.Thehospitaltreatmentismore67(profession).68doesnotmeanthatfirstaidisoflittleuse.Onthecontrary,thetimelyhelpwillbeofvital69(important).Rememberthatfirstaidcanmake70difference.第Ⅱ卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；　　　2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,IwasonmywaybackhomewhileIsawayoungmanpaintingapictureinatree.Ifeltverysurprising,soIwentuptoseemoreclear.Hetoldmethathewasartstudent.Hespenthisfreetimedrawingpicturesinthetrees,hopedtomakethecitymorebeautiful.HiswordsencouragedmesomuchthatIwasvolunteeredtohelphim.Hesaidittookhimaboutoneandahalfhourtofinishapicture.BythetimeImethim,hehasfinishedtenpicturesofhisown.Afterthat,theyoftenworkedtogetherandbecamegoodfriends.-14-\n第二节：书面表达（满分25分）南昌十中校报社准备招聘一些学生担任“学校生活”栏目的英文记者。假定你是李华，请你写一封英文求职信来介绍自己。内容要点如下：1.自己的基本情况，如性别，年龄，性格，爱好等；2.自己能胜任该工作的原因；3.希望能被聘用。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Deareditor,I’mveryexcitedtolearnthatyouwantsomejournalists.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua高二上学期期中考试英语答案听力：1～5　BACCB　6～10　CBABC11～15　BBAAC　16～20　ABAAC阅读ACDDBBCBABCDABC36-40CABGE完型：CCDACBACCDBCCDABDABC语法填空-14-\n61.injuries62.when63.on64.bravery/tobebrave65.properly66.unbearable67.professional68.It69.importance70.a改错hadweonhourshopinganclearlysurprisedwhenOneday,IwasonmywaybackhomewhileIsawayoungmanpaintingapictureinatree.Ifeltverysurprising,soIwentuptoseemoreclear.Hetoldmethathewas∧artstudent.Hespenthisfreetimedrawingpicturesinthetrees,hopedtomakethecitymorebeautiful.HiswordsencouragedmesomuchthatIwasvolunteeredtohelphim.Hesaidittookhimaboutoneandahalfhourtofinishapicture.BythetimeImethim,hehasfinishedtenpicturesofhisown.Afterthat,theyoftenworkedtogetherandbecamegoodfriends.作文Deareditor,I’mveryexcitedtolearnthatyouwantsomejournalists.I’mreallyinterestedinthepositionandwouldliketoapplyforit.Asa16-year-oldboy,Ireadalotinmysparetime,whichbroadensmyhorizons.HavingbeenlearningEnglishformanyyears,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.Besides,beinganoutgoingstudent,I’measytogetalongwithandalwayshaveasenseofdutyandcooperation.Aboveall,Ionceworkedasajournalistinjuniorhighschool,andthereforeIhaveaccumulatedmuchexperience.SoI’mconvincedthatI’mequaltothejob.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua-14-