江西省宜春九中外国语学校高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

宜春市第九中学(外国语学校)2022-2022学年上学期第二次月考高二英语试题卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟在试卷上作答无效，以填在答题卡上为准。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Goswimming.B.Campinthemountain.C.Gohiking.2.Whocatchesthefish?A.Jason.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.Whatisgoingtobecleaned?A.Thetoilets.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thelivingroom.5.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Acellphone.B.Acomputer.C.Nothing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stheman’sfather?A.Ascientist.B.Atravelagent.C.Abusinessman.7.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikemostnow?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Business.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howsoonmustthespeakersfinishlunch?A.Inanhour.B.In45minutes.C.Inhalfanhour.9.whywon’tthespeakersgotoDave’s?A.Itisclosedtoday.B.Itistoofaraway.C.Itisusuallycrowded.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。10.whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?A.Atoycar.B.Anewphone.C.Analarmclock.11.Howisthenewproductdifferentfromothers?A.Itcanringandtalk.B.Itcanrollandjump.C.Itcansingandmove.12.Whodoesn’tneedthenewproduct?10\nA.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’snephew.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inashop.B.Inatravelagency.C.Attheseaside.14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Gotraveling.B.Bookaticket.C.Buynewsunglasses.15.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Learntoswim.B.Learntosurf.C.SurftheInternet16.WhyisMaythebesttimetovisitHawaii?A.Theexpenses(费用)arethelowest.B.Theweatherispleasant.C.Thesceneryisthemostbeautiful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toannounce(通知)somechanges.B.Toapologizeforanaccident.C.Toinformpassengersofleaving.18.Fromwhichplatform(站台)willthetraintoLondonleave?A.3.B.6.C.9.19.WhenwillthetraintoBristolleave?A.At10:15am.B.At10:55am.C.At12:20pm.20.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Green?A.HeistravellingtoLondon.B.Heworksintheluggageoffice.C.Helosthiscomputerattherailwaystation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIncelebrationofWomen’sHistoryMonth,hereareafewofthemillionsofwomenthathavebrokenallconventional(常规的)rulestomakeadifferenceintheworld.SusanB.AnthonyBornonFebruary15,1820,SusanB.Anthonywasawomen’srightsactivistintheUS.Shespentmanyyearsfightingforwomen’srighttovote.Anthonywasalsoagainstslavery,helpingsupportthepassage(通过)oftheCivilWarAmendments.Shealsolenthervoicetothebattleforequalpayandeducationalopportunitiesforall.AnneFrankAnneFrankgrewupinahappyfamily.However,thingschangedwhenHitlercametopower.Anneandherfamilywereforcedtohideinsideatinyhouse,wheretheyounggirlrecordedherfamily’sfearsandstruggles.Evenafteralltheseyears,herjournal,AnneFrank:TheDiaryofaYoungGirl,continuestobepopularwithpeopleacrossallagesandcultures.AungSanSunKyiDeterminedtobringdemocracy(民主)toMyanmar,AungSanSunKyifoundedtheNationalLeagueforDemocracy(NLD).SunKyi’sopendissatisfactionwiththegovernmentresultedin(导致)herspendingmuchofthetimebetween1989and2022in10\nprisonorunderhousearrest(软禁).In1991,SunKyireceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.In2022,fiveyearsaftershehadbeenfreed,SunKyi’sNLDPartywonagreatvictoryinthegeneralelections(大选).MalalaYousafzaiMalalaYousafzaiwasborntoaPakistanieducatorandpoet.WhentheTalibandeclaredthatgirlsshouldnotbeeducated,theworld’syoungestNobelPrizewinnerdecidedtochallengetheseunfairpolicies(政策).OnOctober9,2022,shewasshotandbadlyinjured.Sincerecovering,Malalacontinuesherfightforgirls’education.Herbraveryisencouragingyoungpeopleallovertheworldtostandupfor(支持)whattheybelieveisright.21.Whomadeagreatcontributiontowomen’srighttovote?A.AnneFrank.B.MalalaYousafzai.C.SusanB.Anthony.D.AungSanSunKyi.22.WhywasAungSanSunKyiputintoprison?A.SherefusedtoleaveMyanmar.B.Shedemandedthatthedemocrats(民主党人)befreed.C.Shevoiceddissatisfactionwiththegovernment.D.Sheblamedthegovernmentforitseconomicpolicy.23.Whatdothewomenmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theywerebraveandinspiring.B.AllofthemreceivedaNobelPrize.C.Theygrewupinhappyfamilies.D.Allofthemfoughtforgirls’education.BNASA’sJetPropulsion(喷气推进)Laboratory(JPL)attractedMarlyseReevesfromanearlyage.GrowingupinPasadena,California,inJPL’sbackyard,Reevesdevelopedaloveforeverythingrelatedtoouterspace,andthelabwasaregulardestinationforschoolfieldtrips.Evenasachild,Reeves,nowasanMITsenior(大四学生),knewshewantedtoworkinthespaceindustry.Herloveofspacewascultivated(培养)athome,too.AtMIT,ReevesquicklyfoundherplaceintheDepartmentofAeronauticsandAstronautics(航空航天系)．Asajunior(大三学生),ReeveswasselectedtoparticipateintheGordonMITEngineeringLeadershipProgram.Theprogramfocusesonleadershipforengineers—peoplewhomayhavehightechnicalIQsbutwhomaybenotgoodatexpressingthemselves.Reevesholdsthepointthatinindustry,peoplehavetocommunicatewithotherengineers—toexplaintheirideasandfitintotheorganizationalstructure.Inthesecondyearoftheprogram,studentsbecomecoaches(教练)forthenewstudents,whichmeansateamcoachobservesandinstructstheyoungergroup.SoReevesthinksit’sreallythesecondyearstudentswhoareguidingthefirstyearstudentsintohowtheycanimproveasleaders.ReeveshasbeenwithWomeninAerospaceEngineering(WAE)sinceitsbeginninginhersophomore(大二)year.Thegroupbuildsacommunityforwomeninallaspectsofaeronautics.Lastmonth,ReeveshelpedorganizethefirstWAEDay,aneventfor18highschoolgirlsintheBostonareatocometoMITtolearnaboutaerospaceengineering.Reevessayseventsliketheseareespeciallyimportantforexposing(使…接触)youngwomentothepossibilitiesofthefield.Justasshesays,“Beingapersonwhohasgoneintotheaerospaceindustryand10\nhasseenthelackofwomen,thereareoftentimeswhenIamtheonlyfemaleintheroom.Ithinkit’simportantforyoungwomenandgirlstohaverolemodels,andjustseethattherearewomendoingit.Ihavemetalotofstrongfemalerolemodelsformyselfinindustry.Alotofoureventsareopentomenaswell.Wewanttobuildacommunityofpeoplewhosupportwomeninaerospace.”24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.ReevesseldomvisitedJPLatanearlyage.B.Reevesbecameinterestedinspacefromchildhood.C.ReevesisnowanewstudentstudyingatMIT.D.ReeveswouldliketostudyintheDepartmentofMathematicsatMIT.25.WhatistheaimoftheGordonMITEngineeringLeadershipProgram?A.Itisaimedatdevelopingengineers’leadership.B.Itfocusesonincreasingstudents’technicalskills.C.Ittendstoimprovestudents’observationabilities.D.ItaimstotrainexcellentengineersforMITinadvance.26.WhatistheattitudeofReevestowardswomenintheaerospaceindustry?A.Shethinkswomenshouldn’tworkintheaerospaceindustry.B.ShethinkswomenhaveahigherIQthanmeninthefield.C.Shebelieveshavingrolemodelshasapositiveeffectonwomen.D.Shefeelsitisdifficultforwomentobecomesuccessfulinthefield.27.WhydoesReevesthinktheWAEDayisimportant?A.Becauseit’sagirl’sdream.B.Becauseitmakesheraleader.C.Becauseithelpswomenexperiencemoreaboutaeronautics.D.Becauseitcanstrengthenthecommunity.CSandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschool(小学)becauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely--aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalance(不平衡)inmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmy10\nclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbook,andashort-storycollection.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Shehadsevenbrothers.            B.Shefeltherselfanobody(小人物).C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.   D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers.29.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto_____. A.workforaschoolmagazine           B.runawayfromherfamily C.makealotoffriends            D.developherwritingstyle30.AccordingtoCisneros,whatplayedthedecisive(决定性的)roleinhersuccess?  A.Herearlyyearsincollege.          B.Herfamilymembers.  C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.      D.Herchildhoodexperience.31.WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?A.Itisquitepopularamongstudents.   B.ItistheonlybookeverwrittenbyCisneros.C.Itwasn’tsuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish. D.ItwonanawardwhenCisneroswastwenty-nine.DAlthoughmosthitchhikers(搭便车的人)arepeople,passers-bytendtoignorethembecausetheyarecautiousaboutgivingridestostrangers.Butwhatwilltheydoiftheycomeacrossahitchhikingrobot?Willtheytakeittoitsdestinationorwilltheyjustleavethehelplessmachinebythewayside?ThatistheanswerCanadianprofessors,SmithandZeller,whostudytherelationshipbetweenhumansandtechnology,areseekingforaftertheycameupwiththeideaofbuildingahitchhikingrobot.HitchBOTisbuiltwithcheaphouseholditems.ThankstoaPCtablet,GPStrackerandcamera,hitchBOTnotonlycansenditsthoughtsandpicturestothegeneral(普通的)public,butalsocananswergeneralquestionsandkeepdriversentertainedwithsmalltalks.Thesmartrobotisevenabletoquote(引用)interestingfactsabouttheareasithaspassedthrough.Notsurprisingly,manypeoplearedoubtfulabouthitchBOT’sability.Mostpeoplethinkthecuterobotwillbedamagedbysomeone.Actually,theyareallwrong.TherobothitchhikedallthewayfromHalifaxtoVictoria,adistanceof3,700miles.ItwasfirstpickeduponJuly27thbyanelderlycouple.ItnotonlyreacheditsdestinationonAugust21st,butalsohadsomeamazingadventuresalongtheway.Itvisitednationalparks,wentfishing,wentcamping,andevenattendedaweddingwhereitexperienceditsfirstdanceandinterruptedthebride’s(新郎)speech.10\nInadditiontohelpingitgettoitsdestination,itsCanadianfanshavegoneouttoensureitssafetyfromcoveringtherobotwithaplasticcape(披肩)tohelpkeepitdrytoensuringthatitstayshealthywithmotoroil.32.Whyisthehitchhikingrobotbuilt?A.Tohelppassers-byreachtheirdestinations.B.Tofindouthowpeoplemightreacttoit.C.Toseeifitwillgiveridestostrangers.D.Toentertaindriversontheirway.33.ThehitchBOTcandoallofthefollowingexcept.A.talkingwiththedriverB.dancingwithpeopleC.sendingitsthoughtsandpicturesD.answeringanyquestionraised34.HowlongdidittakethehitchBOTtoreachitsdestination?A.Nearlyamonth.B.Overonemonth.C.Twomonths.D.Oneweek.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehitchBOT?A.Itwasignoredbyanelderlycouple.B.Itdidn’tmeetwithanydangeralongtheway.C.Itexperiencedalongandamazingjourney.D.Itwillbeputintothemarketquickly.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.　36　Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn’tveryflattering(奉承的)aboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelement(元素)inanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou．Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn’tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There’salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.　37　Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.　38　Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallyrelyonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletorelyonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparks(火光)alive.　39　Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.　40　It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem，notkeepitbottledup(憋在心里).A.Showthemyourpersonality．B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem．C.Makesureyouarereliabletoyourpartner．10\nD.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting．E.Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted．F.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds．G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）Here’sasurprisingfact:Ofthe1.1millionfirefightersintheUnitedStates,about780,000arevolunteers.Aboutathirdofthepopulationis41bymostly-orall-volunteerfiredepartments.Itisalso42thatsometimestheyhavetopayfortheirowngear(装备).I43thisbecauseIvolunteerasafirefighterinDurango,Colorado.Irespondedtomorethan50callsin2022,everythingfrom44tocaraccidents.Inthatperiod,Ispentcloseto$1,000ongearnotsuppliedbymy45,thingslikehigher-qualityflashlights,knives,andbettergloves,whichmakemy46easier.Yesterday,a47wasintroducedinCongressthatwouldgiveasignificanttaxbreak(减税政策)tothosewhovolunteertheirtimeas48responders.Ihopethebill(法案)passes,notbecauseitwillputsomemoneyinmypocket(49,hey,that’llbenice.)butbecauseitwillease(减轻)thefinancialburdenonvolunteersandacknowledge(承认)theirtimecommitment.Ibelieveitwill50morepeopletohelp.Andwe51that.In52areaswherepopulationdensity(密度)islowandcallsforfireandEMSservicesarerelatively(相对地)rare,itjustdoesn’t53tohavecareerfirefightersonthestaff24/7(全天候).54,volunteersareusedtofillinthe55.Wearereadytoputourregularlivesasidetohelpsomeoneonwhatisthe56dayoftheirlife.Wehavenevermetbefore,andmightneveragain,butitdoesn’t57inacrisis(危机).Withoutvolunteers,thewholesystemwouldcollapse(崩溃).There’saT-shirtthat’spopularamongus,reading“ForPride,Not58.”Wevolunteerbecauseweknowour59needus.Withoutataxbreak,we’llstillputonourgearwhenthealarm(警报)goesoffwithoutanyhesitation.Butwe’dappreciateone,andifitencouragesmorepeopleto60us,it’sworthit.41.A.taughtB.inspiredC.attractedD.protectedD.worrying42.A.surprisingB.amusingC.pleasing43.A.appreciateB.knowC.proveD.analyze44.A.wildfiresB.warsC.lightningD.embarrassments45.A.companyB.departmentC.teamD.family46.A.mannerB.lifeC.projectD.job47.A.guestB.politicianC.billD.word48.A.wiseB.famousC.sameD.first49.A.soB.whenC.thoughD.because50.A.encourageB.persuadeC.inviteD.allow51.A.ignoreB.needC.predictD.admit10\n52.A.darkB.ruralC.dirtyD.cold53.A.endupB.standoutC.workoutD.makesense54.A.RecentlyB.QuicklyC.InsteadD.Besides55.A.timeB.holeC.formD.gap56.A.busiestB.hottestC.worstD.shortest57.A.matterB.passC.existD.happen58.A.SatisfactionB.PayC.StrengthD.Education59.A.communitiesB.neighborsC.childrenD.patients60.A.forgetB.likeC.joinD.save第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereisatraditioninmyschoolthatwhentheCollegeEntranceExaminationislessthanamonthaway,studentsinthe61(low)grades,fromSenior1toSenior2,allgathertogetheronthegroundinfrontoftheteachingbuildingandcheerontheSenior3studentswhoarestandingupstairs.Itwasn’tuntilI62(personal)tookpartintheactivitythatIunderstoodthereal63(mean)ofit.IwasinSenior2atthattime.64thatspecialnight,alltheSenior3studentsstoodinthecorridors(走廊)andlookeddownattheyoungerstudentsbelow.Variouscheersstartedtoresound(回响)throughouttheschool,waveafterwave.“Believeinyourself!Youdeservetowin！”65(see)everyone’ssmilingfacesaroundme,Ithoughtof66famoussayingfromthe67(America)philosopher(哲学家)HenryDavidThoreau:Whatyougetbyachievingyourgoalsisnotasimportantaswhatyoubecomebyachievingyourgoals.Soonit68(be)myturntobeblessed(祝福)inthisway,69alsomeansIwillhavetosaygoodbyetomyschool.Sadasitwillbe,beingcheeredonbysomanystudentswillstillbeoneofthebrightest70(time)ofmylife.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inlife,wemakemanydecision,someofwhataresoimportantthattheyaffectusgreatly.MylatestdecisionwasmadewhenIenterSenior3inMissZhang’sclass.SinceIwasnotgoodinEnglish,MissZhangaskedmetolistencarefulinclassandputdownsomenotes.Therefore,Iwasneveragoodlistener.Iwentoninmyownway,ignorehersuggestionscompletelyuntilMissZhanghadtalkwithme.Hemademerealizetheimportanceofnote-taking.Fromthisexperience,Ihaverealizedagooddecisionbenefitsfrompeople.Weshouldlearntotakeothers’adviceanddotherightthings.10\n第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，假设你寒假计划兼职，想应聘宜春市某旅游公司“一日游”导游，带外国人游玩宜春市，请根据自己的情况写一封申请信。要点如下：1、说明兼职原因；2、阐述自身优势；3、渴望得到兼职。注意：字数要求100字左右。开头与结尾已经给出，不算进总字数；可以适当发挥。DearSir,Yours,LiHua10\n英语参考答案听力1—5CBBAC6—10CBBAC11—15BBBAB16—20BACCC阅读理解A篇CCAB篇BACCC篇BDCAD篇BDAC七选五BFCDG完形填空41-45DABAB46-50DCDCA51-55BBDCD56-60CABAC语法填空：61.lower62.personally63.meaning64.On65.Seeing66.a67.American68.willbe69.which70.times改错1.decision-decisions2.what-which3.enter-entered4.in-at5.careful-carefully6.Therefore-However7.ignore–ignoring8.hadtalk之间加a9.He-She10.去掉benefits后面的from书面表达DearSir,IamLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentinYichun.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionofthetourguideforYichunOne-dayTrip.Ilongtobeaguideforthereasonthatithelpsalottoenrichmylifeexperience.What’smore,itdoesgoodtomyoralEnglishsincewiththerapiddevelopmentoftourism,moreandmoreforeignersvisitYichun.AndIamfullyconvincedthatI’mqualifiedforthepost.Firstofall,IhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithEnglish-speakingpeoplefluentlyandeffectively.Additionally,itisfor16yearsthatIhavebeenlivingheresothatIamfamiliarwithmanyplacesofinterestinYichun,whichismysuperadvantagetointroducemorethanbookstoforeigners.Lastbutnotleast,Iamapersonofresponsibilityandenthusiasm.IamsureIcanperformmyjobexcellently.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermyapplicationandoffermetheopportunitytoserveyourcompanyasapart-timeworker.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua10