江西省抚州市临川十中高二英语上学期12月月考试题

临川十中12月月考高二英语试卷第一部分听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheboy’shome.B.Inazoo.C.Overthetelephone2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillseethemanoffattheairport.B.Shewantsthemantobringheracake.C.Thequestionsareeasyfortheman.3.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.White?A.Shewilljointheman.B.Sheistoobusytogoshopping.C.Shewantsthemantolookafterherson.4.Whoisthelittlegirl?A.Helen’sdaughter.B.Helen’sniece.C.Helen’ssister.5.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Wine.B.Beer.C.Orangejuice.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听第六段材料，回答第6.、7题。6.WhereisElena?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inthepark.7.WhatwillElenado?A.Shewillstudyforthetestwiththeman.B.ShewillcallTomanddiscussherholidayplans.C.Shewillgotothelibrarytoprepareforthetest.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题8.WhydoesthemanadvisethewomantogotoHarbin?A.It’scoldthere.B.It’snotfaraway.C.It’sinterestingthere.9.Howwillthewomangetthere?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.听第八段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.HongKongB.Singapore.C.Guangdong.11.Whichdepartmentisthewomanin?A.Customerservice.B.Technology.C.Network.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hehasworkedforthecompanyfor4years.B.HecomesfromLondon.C.Heisanewemploye.听第九段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atwork.B.Intheman’shouse.C.Ataparty.14.Whydidthemangetuplate?A.Hewasatapartylastnight..-10-\nB.Hestayedupworkinglastnight.C.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.15.Howmanypeoplewerethereintheparty?A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouteight.C.Aboutthirty.16.Whatdidthemandotostopthenoise?A.Callthepolice.B.Talktohisneighbor.C.Talktohisfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Howaretheunusedmedicalsuppliestreated?A.Theyarethrownaway.B.Theyarepartlydonatedtodevelopingcountries.C.Theyarealltransportedtoforeignsurgicalcenters.18.Whatis“SHARE”?A.Anaidgroupthatcollectsmedicalsupplies.B.Aninstitutionthatstudiesmedicalsupplies.C.OneofthehospitalsinAmerica.19.Whatisnotincludedinthemedicalsuppliesthat“SHARE”collects?A.Towels.B.Trays.C.Scissors.20.Whatdotheaidgroupshelptodo?A.Dealwiththehospitals’wastingsupplies.B.Lookforoverseashospitalsinneedofsupplies.C.Paytotransportandcleanthesupplies.第二部分、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAnoldgentlemanwholivesafewdoorsawayfrommecanalwaysbeseenwithabag.Hegoesoutbyhimselfandpicksupplasticbottles,plasticbagsandpiecesofpapereverywhere.Hedoesitallcarefullyandnevercomplains.Thechildreninthenearbyschoolareprobablyresponsibleforsomeofthatlitter（废弃物）.“Therewillcomeatimewhentheyknowbetter,”hesaid.“It’sjustnotyet.So,I’lldoitforthem.”Well,thismorningIwasoutwalkingmyneighbor’sdogwhenIsawanotherneighbor,amuchyoungerman,outdoingthesamething!Hehadhistwolittlesonswithhimandtheywerehavinggoodfuntryingtopickupthelitter.WhenIcommented（评论）onwhatagoodjobhewasdoing,hesaid,“Well,anolderfellowinourstreetdoesthis.AndmyfriendandIthoughtitwasn’tfairthathehadtodoitallthetime,sonowwetaketurns.”Notonlywashetakingaturn,notonlydidhehaveafriendjoininaswell,buthewaspassingonthelessontothenextgeneration（代）！BythetimeIhadreturnedthedogtomyneighborIlookedagainandhischildren’sfriendshadjoinedin!Thismanwasteachingawholegroupofyoungchildrentokeeptheirownstreetsanitary.Anoldermanhadsetanexampleforhimandnowhewaspassingiton—-10-\nthenextgenerationisdoingwhathedidandthegenerationtocomeafterthat!21.Theoldgentlemanpicksupthelitter.A.tomakemoney.B.tokeeptheenvironmentclean.C.tosetanexampletochildren.D.tohelpthecleaners.22.Theunderlinedword“sanitary”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“_______”A.pollutedB.crowdedC.straightD.clean23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Likefather,likeson.C.Thepowerofexampleisendless.D.Nopains,nogains.BYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.AndheisanAmericancitizen.24.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbananaC.AmericansborninChinaD.ChineseborninAmerica25.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas26.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.-10-\nA.AmericanChinesearegreatB.weloveAmericanChineseC.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizensD.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes27.Thistextismainlyabout_________.A.overseasChineseB.differentkindsofbananasC.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.YangCTheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker（面包师）inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment．Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire．Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone．Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongwhichwereStPaul’s　Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.28.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?A.TheKingandhissoldierscametohelp.B.Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.C.HousesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddownD.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.29.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat______.A．somepeoplelosttheirlives-10-\nB．thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefireC．theKing’sbakerywasburneddownD．manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed30.Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?A．BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.B．BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.C．Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.D．Togivereadersaclearerpictureofthefire.31．Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthebigfire?(a)Therewasastrongwind.　　　　(b)Thestreetswereverynarrow．(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.(e)Peopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.A．(a)and(b)　　B．(a),(b)and(c)C．(a),(b),(c)and(d)　　D．(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)DSteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmericancultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertohavelunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasover,Steveseemeddistant.Thetwoformerclassmatesdidn’tseeeachotherveryoftenatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn’tseemveryinterestedintalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve’schangeofattitude.“Stevesaidwewerefriends,”Yasercomplained,“andIthoughtfriendswerefriendsforever.”Yaserwasalittleconfused.Asaforeigner,hedoesn’tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintances(相识的人；熟人)andclosecompanions(伙伴)“friends”.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmayfade(逐渐消失).NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbondbetweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange.StudiesshowthatoneoutfiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychangejustquicklyaswell.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseem-10-\nfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywithstrangers.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.AfteranexperiencelikeYaser’s,peoplewho’vebeeninthiscountryforonlyafewmonthsmayconsiderAmericanstobefickle(易变的).LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnon-Americansavoidmisunderstandings.ItcanalsohelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.32Accordingtothepassage,________madeYaseralittleconfused.A.Steve’sinvitinghimtodinnerB.Steve’scoldattitudeC.Steve’sstudyingwithhimD.Steve’smisunderstandinghim33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Americansusetheword“friend”inaveryspecialwayandliketodevelopaclosefriendshipB.AmericanfriendlinessisalwaysanofferoftruefriendshipandisofgreatvalueC.Americansthinkthefriendshipwilllastforever,eventhoughthesharedactivityendsD.Americansalwaysbasetheirfriendshipswithothersoncommoninterests34.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“they”refersto“_______”.A.AmericanfriendshipsB.AmericanfamiliesC.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesD.misunderstandings35.Thispassagemainlytellsus_____.A.thatpeopleshouldnotmakefriendswithAmericans.B.thateveryoneneedsfriends.C.theimportanceofkeepingfriendshipsD.howAmericansviewfriendship第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项是多余的.__36_____Mostofushaveoneorafewbadhabitsthatwe’dliketogetoutof.Buthowdoyoudoit?Ihaveafewsuggestionsthathavehelpyouandpeoplearoundme.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutofinallygetoutofthatbadhabit.___37____.Ifyoutellpeoplearoundyouthatyouwillstopsmokingorstarttoexercisethreetimesaweek,thentheywillcheckuponyou.Andyouwillfeelyouhavetokeepyourpromisebecauseitisletoutintotheworld.Avoidtemptations（诱惑）.___38____.Placeswhereyouarelikelytospendtoomuchmoney.Thingsinyourcupboardthatwillnothelpyoutogethealthierandyoushouldnothaveathomeatall.Andpeoplethatdrag(拉)youdownandbackintoyouroldways.___39____.Itmayseemlikeagoodideatochangeyourlifeallatonce.Inourdailylife,stressandlack(缺乏)ofenergyusuallyleadtofailure.Don’ttryto-10-\nbeSupermanorWonderWoman.Takeiteasyandbreakonehabitatatime.___40____.Youwillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimeyoudoit.Youfailandyoumakemistakeswhenyoumakechangesandtrynewthings.That’sjustlifeannothingtofeelbadabout.Whatshouldyoudonextistotryagain.A.Knowwhatusuallygetsyouintobadhabits.B.Simpletipsforgettingoutofbadhabits.C.Seeyourfutureinyourmind.D.Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,pleasetryagain.E.Tellyourfriendsandfamily.F.Thereasonwhyweneedtomakegoodhabits.G..Don’tbreakmorethanonehabitatatime.第三部分完型填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful____41___,andknowingherhusbandcould___42___it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe___43___,herhusbandtoldherhow__44___hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He__45___herabeautifulgiftpackage(纸盒).Sheopeneditand__46___aBible.__47__,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”Shewasso__48__thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery__49____inbusiness.She_50__largecompanies.Sherealizedherhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto__51____him.Shewrotealetterbutsoonreceiveda___52___tellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessionstoher.Sheneededtocomebackand__53____things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness___54___herheart.Shesawthestillnew__55____,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With__56____,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring__57____fromtheBibletotheflooranda__58___couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LOVEUALWAYS”.__59__yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouched,fortheymustbefeltwiththe__60____.41.A.watchB.coatC.boxD.ring42.A.guessB.likeC.affordD.design43.A.holidayB.performanceC.birthdayD.meeting44.A.proudB.kindC.sorryD.brave45.A.lentB.gaveC.movedD.asked-10-\n46.A.carriedB.foundC.missedD.held47.A.politelyB.lightlyC.angrilyD.patiently48.A.upsetB.calmC.gratefulD.careless49.A.failingB.lonelyC.successfulD.poor50.A.inchargeofB.tookchargeofC.inthechargeD.owns51.AcatchB.understandC.helpD.visit52.A.noteB.orderC.replyD.advice53.A.lookforB.payforC.takecareofD.giveaway54.A.filledB.coveredC.leftD.broke55.A.carB.tableC.letterD.Bible56.A.tearsB.laughterC.smilesD.interests57.A.hidB.disappearedC.droppedD.made58.A.bookB.penC.flowerD.card59.A.IfB.ButC.AlthoughD.So60.A.handB.eyeC.faceD.Heart第四部分主观题（三部分，共50分）第一部分：短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I’m   61_______ onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried 62_______   everythingIdo.Forexample, 63 _______ Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme ridebymyself.TheyareafraidImight falloff mybikeandhurt 64 _______ .Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven 65_______  (carry)afirst-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay 66_______  (angry),“Whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Parentswanttodo 67_______ fortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogood 68 _______  them.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaystopchildrenfrom69_______   (be)independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo70_______ theycandoalone.           第二部分.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healwaysbuysapieceofnewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.OneThursdaymorning,heturnstothesportspage.Hewantedtoreadingthereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenightbefore.Thereportwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoffathisstation.Andhedidn’tknowituntilhesawthesea.Hegotoffatthenextstation,andhadtowaitlongtimeforatraintoreturnback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylatelyattheoffice.HisbossgotveryangrywhenTomtoldhimwhyhewaslate.“Workisvery-10-\nimportantthanfootball!”heshouted.第三部分写作（25分）你所在的城市最近计划修建地铁，这件事引发了人们的广泛争论。请根据所给信息写一篇英文报道，陈述人们的不同看法，并表明自己的观点。赞成观点反对观点你的观点1.交通拥堵问题，方便市民生活。2．提供新的交通方式，促进环境保护。1.建设时间长，影响交通。2．投入资金过大，成本回收过慢。……注意：1．开头已给出，但不计入总词数；2．词数120左右。3．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；Recently，peoplearehavinganargumentonwhetherasubwayshouldbebuiltornotinthecity.Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.-10-\n高二英语月考参考答案听力ACBBCCACBCAAACABBACC阅读理解BDCDBCACDDBBDADBEAGD完形填空DCCABBCACBDCCADACDAD语法填空答案：61.the62.about63.when64myself65.carrying66angrily67everything68.to69.being70.what/whatever/everything.改错（10分）1.trains—train2.it---which3.turns---turned4.reading---read5.such---so6.And---But7.alongtime8.returnback---return/goback9.lately---late10.very---more参考范文：Recently，peoplearehavinganargumentonwhetherasubwayshouldbebuiltornotinthecity.Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkitnecessarytobuildasubway.Foronething，buildingasubwaycanhelpsolvetrafficproblemsandpeoplewillenjoyamoreconvenientlife.Foranother，itprovidesanewmeansoftransportation，whichisenvironmentallyfriendly.Ontheotherhand，othersholdtheoppositeopinion.Fromtheirpointofview，thelongprocessofconstructionisboundtoinfluencethecity'straffic.What'smore，toomuchmoneywillbespentbuildingit，anditwilltakealongtimetogetthemoneyback.Weighingtheprosandcons，Isupporttheideathatasubwayshouldbebuiltbecausenotonlywilltheenvironmentbeprotectedbutalsomorespacewillbesaved.-10-