河北狮州中学2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题

百强校河北定州中学2022届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题！5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotothecinema.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothehospital.2.Whatdidthewoman’sparentsthinkoftheplay?A.Hermotherlikedit.B.Herfatherlikedit.C.Bothherparentslikedit.3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.table.B.Acar.C.Abook.4.Whydothemanandwomandecidetotaketheunderground?A.Togetthereontime.B.Toexperiencethetrafficjam.C.Towalkmoresteps.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisreturninghisticket.B.ThemanisflyingtoNewYorktomorrowmorning.C.Themancan’tmanagetogotoNewYorkasplanned.第二节（共15小题;每小题！5分，满分22.5分）-16-\n听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Inwhichcitywillthewomanmostlystay?A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.Birmingham7.Howmanypiecesofluggagedoesthewomanhave?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.听第7段材料，回答第"至10题。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hecouldgotoworkagain.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hewenttoworklate.9.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisboss’sdecision?A.Hethoughtthebosswasconfused.B.Hethoughtthebossdidn’tbelievehim.C.Hethoughtthedecisionwasunbelievable.10.Whatwasthemanabletodo?A.Useatypewriter.B.Useacomputer.C.Usehistimewell.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Ataparty.B.Onaplane.C.Inarestaurant.12.Whenwilltheybelanding?A.At12：00.B.At12：30.C.At13：00.13.Whatwillthewomanbringtheman?Ablanket.B.Food.C.Wine.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheman’sfamilyistrue?A.Hismotherisadoctor.B.Hisfatherisalawyer.C.Oneofhissistersisateacher.-16-\n15.Whatmadethemandecidetogetintocomputers?A.Theinfluenceofhisfamily.B.Simplyforinterest.C.Thegoodsalary.16.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingwithcomputers?A.Morethansixyears.B.Sincehegothisdoctor’sdegree.C.Sincehewasastudentinthecollege.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Drivingsafety.B.Travelarrangements.C.Suggestionsonholidays.18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?A.Stoppingtohavearestfromtimetotime.B.Relaxingbylisteningtotheradiosometimes.C.Drinkingcoffeewhenyouaretiredduringthejourney.19.Whattimedoesthespeakerthinkisbetterfordriving?A.Midnight.B.Morning.C.Afternoon.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Atourguide.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Aradioannouncer.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APureYoga(菩尔瑜伽）isdevotedtoservingtheyogacommunityinAsiaandbeyond，offeringawidevarietyofclassessuchasHathaYoga，HotYoga，YinYogaVinyasa，etc.Ouryogaclassesareofferedandtaughtbynearly200professionalyogateachers.PrivateYogaisalsoavailableforlearnersofalllevels.PureYogaconstantlyinvitesworld-known-16-\nteacherstoleadguestteacherworkshops.ClassBookingClassbookingscanbemade2daysinadvanceoftheclass.Itisimportantthatyoubookyourclassinadvancesincesomeclassesaremoreheavilyattendedthanothers.Wealsolimitourclasssizessothattheyarenotovercrowded.Ifaclassyouwishtotakeisfull,wewillplaceyouonthewaitlistandinformyouofanopeningassoonaspossible.Tocreatethebestexperienceforyourselfandothers，pleasefollowtheseguidelines：NotalkingTheyogastudioisasilentroom.Pleasedonottalkwhileinthestudioandstudiocorridors(走廊).NoeatingDonoteatinthestudio.NoshoesRemoveyourshoesbeforeenteringthepracticerooms.Keepyourshoesinyourlocker(寄存柜).Shoelockersarealsoavailableforrental.NomobilephonesTurnyourmobilephonesofforto“vibrate”（震动）mode.Donottakephonesintothepracticerooms.PersonalBelongingsDailylockersarenotforovernightuse.Locksfromanydailylockersthatarekeptovernightwillbecut.21.Whowillteachgenerallearnersyoga?A.favoriteyogateacher.B.professionalyogateacher.C.world-knownyogateacher.D.privateyogateacher.22.Whenshouldyoubookyourclass?A.Onemonthaheadoftime.-16-\nB.Twomonthsaheadoftime.C.Twodaysaheadoftime.D.Onedayaheadoftime.23.Inthepracticingroom，youcan.A.keepyourshoesinthelockerB.wearanyshoesyoulikeeatsomesnacksifyouarehungryC.talkwithyourfriendsonthephoneBLikelotsofothergirlsandboys，whenLisaCaowasakid，sheusedtowatchtheOlympics.“IalwayswantedtobegoodatsportandIfoundathleticpotentialinmybody”，theNewYorkCitycitizentellsherfriends.Buttherewasnosportavailablesoshetookuppianolessons.Then，attheageof15，shedecidedtodropthelessonsandputherathleticpotentialtothetestwithrunning.Atage18，LisaCaoranherfirst-evermarathoninNewYorkCity.Andnow，the27-year-oldhas54marathons26.miles)andultramarathons(100miles)underherbelt.Whatdoesittaketobeanultramarathoner?Alotofdevotion，evenwhendifficultiesoccursometimes.“Makingtimeforrunningisreallyhardwhenlifeissobusy，”shesays.“There’sabigwork-lifebalancethatIhavetokeep.Ihavetowakeupearlierontheweekends.Andoh，thepotentialforexcuses!WithNYC’swildwintersasoflate，it’seasytoblametheweather，rolloverinbedandputoffasolidrun.Ihaveafixforthis，though，”shesays.“Cuteclothes.Withthehorribleweather，Iboughtcuteclothesasmotivationtorunandactuallywearthem.”Whileshe’strainingduringlowseasoninthewinter，LisaCaotriestoruna“base”of20to30milesperweektostayprepared.Duringhighseasoninthespringandsummer，she’llrunaround30to40miles，butshealsogetsalotofqualitymilesfromherraces.24.WhendidLisaCaorunherfirstmarathon?A.Attheageof27.-16-\nB.Whenshewas15yearsold.C.Threeyearsaftershebeganrunning.D.Nineyearsaftershedroppedherpianolessons.25.WhatmadeLisaCaohavethedesireofjoininginsports?A.Beingdifferentfromotherkidsofherage.B.WantingtojoinintheOlympics.C.Havingnointerestinpianolessons.D.Havingathleticpotential.26.WhydoesLisaCaobuybeautifulclothesinterribleweather?A.Tohaveabettersleep.B.Tomotivateherselftokeeprunning.C.Toprotectherselffromanyharm.D.Tosavetimeforfurthertraining.27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.AsportwebsiteB.Asciencebook.C.AcollegeposterD.Afootballmagazine.Cparentsusuallygotomallstofindnewschoolsuppliesfortheirchildren.Oneofthemostimportantthingstogetduringthistimeisthebackpack.Moststudentschoosetobringabackpackbecauseitallowsthemtohavebothhandsfree.Thismakesthebaglesslikelytohinder(妨碍)otheractivitiesthatthepersoncarryingitmaybedoingatthesametime.Herearethewaysparentscanchoosetheperfectbackpackforschool.Howmanybookswillchildrenbecarryingtoschool?Howmanynotebooksshouldbeinsidethebag?Parentsshouldknowthesedetailsbeforebuyingabagfortheirchildren.Eachsituationrequiresadifferentbagsoitpaystoaskchildrenabouttheexpectedload.Dochildrenneedspecialstorageforthebag?Iftheywillbecarryingalaptop-16-\ncomputerinsidethenewbackpack，makesurethatparentsgetamodelthat’sdesignedspecificallyforlaptopuse.Thiswillprotectthecomputerfrombumpsandfallsthatmightdamagethedeviceifithadlessprotection.Arechildrengoingtousethebagforalongtime?Iftheywanttouseabagforalongtime，parentswillbebetteroffinvestinginagoodbrandthatisknownforquality.Parentsmayhavetopayextracashtogetthetopofthelineandthebestbackpackinthemarket.Countthepockets.Backpacksusuallycomewithalotofpockets，andgenerally，themorepockets，thebetter.Thisallowschildrentoorganizetheirthings，likepensandpencilsinsidesmallpockets.Pickingtheperfectschoolbackpackisallaboutgettingthesweetcompromise(折中）betweenform，functionandprice.Remembertochoosethebestfitforchildren’sneeds.28.Whydomoststudentslikebringingabackpack?A.Becauseitlooksbeautiful.B.Becauseit’sadutyforthemtobringit.C.Becausetheycanputallthebooksintoit.D.Becauseithelpsthemdootheractivitiesfreely.29.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Parentsshouldfindouthowmanybookstheirchildrenhave.B.Parentsmustaskteachersforhelpbeforebuyingabackpack.C.Parentsshouldknowtheweightofthingsthatwillgoinsidethebackpack.D.Parentsmustasktheirchildren’srequirementswhenbuyingabackpack.30.Theunderlinedword“bumps”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.knocksB.jumpsC.standsD.beats31.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthetext?A.Pickingabackpackisveryeasytodo.B.It’sbetterforchildrentohaveabackpackthathasmorepockets.C.Thebackpacksthathaveagoodbrandaremorepopularwithchildren.-16-\nD.Parentsalwaysfeelworriedwhenbuyingabackpackfortheirchildren.DMosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytotargethumansfarawayandflystraighttotheirunprotectedskin.Regrettably，mosquitoescandomorethancauseanitchy(发痒的）wound.Somemosquitoesspreadseveralseriousdiseases，includingDengue，yellowfeverandmalaria.Overonemillionpeopleworldwidediefromthesediseaseseachyear.Newresearchnowshowshowmosquitoeschoosewhotobite.Mosquitoesneedbloodtosurvive.Theyareattractedtohumanskinandbreath.Theysmellthecarbondioxidegas，whichallmammalsbreatheout.Thisgasisthemainwayformosquitoestoknowthatawarm-bloodedcreatureisnearby.Butmosquitoesalsousetheireyesandsenseoftouch.MichaelDickinsonisaprofessorattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.Hisresearchshowshowthesesmallinsects，withevensmallerbrains，usethreesensestofindabloodmeal.MichaelDickinson’steamusedplumes—amaterialthatrisesintotheairofcarbondioxidegasintoawindtunnel.Theythenusedcamerastorecordthemosquitoes.Theinsectsfollowedtheplume.Then，thescientistsplaceddarkobjectsonthelightercoloredfloorandwallsofthetunnel.MrDickinsonsaid，atfirst，themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsatall.“Whatwasquitestrikingandquitesurprisingisthatthemosquitoesflybackandforthforhours.Thesearehungryfemalesandtheycompletelyignoretheobjectsonthefloorandwallofthetunnel.ButthemomenttheygetahitofCO2，theychangetheirbehaviorquiteobviouslyandnowwouldbecomeattractedtotheselittlevisualblobs(斑点）.”Thissuggestedtotheresearchersthatamosquito’ssenseofsmellismoreimportantinthesearchforfood.Oncemosquitoescatchasmellofahumanoranimal，theyalsofollowvisualsignals.32.Whatdomosquitoesmainlyusetofindtheirtargets?A.Senseofsmell.B.Senseoftouch.-16-\nC.Senseofsight.D.Smartbrains.33.Thefirstresponseofthemosquitoestotheobjectsintheexperimentis.A.toflytothedarkonesB.tocatchandsticktothemC.totakenonoticeofthemD.toattachthemselvestothem34.Howcanweavoidbeingattackedbymosquitoesaccordingtothetext?A.Don’tletthemseeus.B.Usedarkobjectstostopthem.C.Makethemflybackandforthforhours.D.Attractthemtoobjectsfullofcarbondioxidegas.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowDoMosquitoesSurvive?B.WhyDoMosquitoesNeedBlood?C.HowDoMosquitoesChoosetoBiteYou?D.WhyDoMosquitoesAttacktheHumanBeing?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoubegintoresearchyourfamilyhistory，you’llgettoknowyourparentsandgrandparentsinadifferentway.You’llseethemthroughtheirmemoriesofothers.Herearesometipsonhowtowriteyourfamilyhistory：36Recordtheirmemoriesonpaper，onaudiocassetteorvideotape.Takephotosofrelatives.Theyshouldincludetheoldhomeswheretheylivedandtheplaceswhereancestorsareburied.37Readeveryoldletter.Gothroughanyoldletteryoumighthavesavedfromyourparentsandrelatives.38Thesewillgiveyouinsightintocommoneverydayeventsthatalmosteveryonehasforgotten.39Youmaywanttocollectthishistoryonlyasafamilyrecordforyourself-16-\nandyourchildren.Oryoumightwanttohaveitprintedinbookletformforfamilyandanyotherswhoareinterestedinwhatyourfamilyhasdone.Nowadays，withdesktoppublishingprograms，youcanevenpublishthefamilyhistoryyourself，withouthavingtotakeittoaprinter.Keepmemoriesalive.Familyhistoriesarefascinating.40Therearealwayssomepeoplewhoneglectedtowritedownthetalesofthepastandrecordthefamilystories.Ifyoudon’tdothisnow，somedayyou’llsay，“IwishI’dwrittenallthatinformationdownformychildrenandfuturegenerations.”A.Publishahistory.B.Visitotherrelatives.C.Talkwithyourparents.D.Don’tletyoursbeforgotten.E.Writedownyourinnerfeeling.F.Inaddition，rememberthoseyou’vewrittenthem.G.Meanwhile，searcholdphotoalbumsofotherrelatives.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题！5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In1882ababygirlcaughtafeverthatwassofiercethatshenearlydied.She41butthefeverleftitsmark一shecouldnolongerseeand42.Becauseshecouldnothear，shealsofounditvery43tospeak.Sohowdidthischild，blindedanddeafenedat19monthsold，growupto44aworld-famousauthorandpublicspeaker?Thefevercuther45fromtheoutsideworld，depriving(剥夺）herofsightandsound.Itwas46shehadbeenthrownintoadarkprisonroomfromwhichtherecouldbeno47.LuckilyHelenwasnotsomeonewho48easily.Soonshebegantoexploretheworldbyusingherother49.Shefollowedhermotherwherevershewent，50ontoherskirts.Shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecameacross.She51theiractions-16-\nandwassoonabletodocertainjobsherself，likemilkingthe52orkneadingdough(揉面）.Sheevenlearntto53peoplebyfeelingtheirfacesortheirclothes.Shecouldalso54whereshewasinthegardenbythesmellofthedifferentplantsandthe55ofthegroundunderherfeet.Bytheageof7shehadinventedover60different56bywhichshecouldtalktoherfamily.ffshewantedbreadforexample，shewouldpretendto57aloafandbutterintoslices(片）.Ifshewantedicecream，she58herselfwithherarmsandpretendedtoshake.Helenwasunusualinthatshewasextremely59andalsoverysensitive.Byherown60shehadmanagedtomakesomesenseofanalienandconfusingworld.Butevensoshehadlimitations.41.A.escapedB.succeededC.finishedD.survived42.A.cryB.sleepC.hearD.read43.A.difficultB.impossibleC.ableD.usual44.A.explainB.becomeC.manageD.choose45.A.downB.offC.inD.up46.A.evenifB.notonlyC.sothatD.asif47.A.increaseB.releaseC.punishmentD.praise48.A.gaveoutB.pickedupC.gaveupD.turnedup49.A.sensesB.plansC.projectsD.dreams50.A.fallingB.hangingC.steppingD.rushing51A.copiedB.stoleC.expressedD.figured52A.chickensB.childrenC.cowsD.birds53A.askB.findC.leadD.recognize54A.rememberB.telC.forgetD.improve55A.feelB.knowledgeC.opinionD.sight56A.directionsB.signsC.notesD.topics57A.orderB.cookC.cutD.throw58A.reachedB.heldC.droppedD.opened59A.generousB.kindC.intelligentD.honest-16-\n60A.livesB.relationshipsC.effectsD.efforts第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词$或括号内单词的正确形式。Justnow，Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel61(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents’usingcell-phonesoncampus.Infact，morestudentsnowcometoschool62cell-phones.Myschoolmateshavedifferentopinions.Somethink63isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone，64alsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.Besides，itisnicetoenjoy65(variety)functionsofdifferentcell-phones.Othersthinkdifferently.First，thecell-phoneisnot66mustinschool，astherearesomeICphonesthere，67(make)iteasytocallothers.Second，manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsend68(message)withtheircell-phones，eveninclass，whichwillsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy.What’smore，alargeamountoftimeandmoneywill69(waste).Inmyopinion，thecell-phoneisausefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn’tmeanwecanuseit70(free)inschool.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）MymomandIamfighting.Weusedtogetonsowell，andthesedays，shehasbeenarguingwithmeaboutmynotcomingtohome.ShethinksIshouldspendmoretimehelpherwiththehouseworkinsteadgoingoutalot.Inhereyes，I’mjustalazyboywhomonlylovesplaying.ThefactisthatsomeofmyfriendsandIaregoingtodifferentschoolsoon，soIwanttospendasmanytimeasIcanwiththem.IknewIshouldtrytounderstandthesituationfromherpointofview.ButIhopeshecanunderstandwhatimportantthesefriendsaretome.第二节书面表达(满分25分）最近在学校的论坛上，你看到有不少同学用英语在交流听力如何突破的问题。-16-\n以下要点提示，写一篇英语网帖参与交流。内容包括：1.掌握听力技巧和方法，多向老师和同学求助；2.听、说相结合，多听的同时注重口语训练。3.充分利用网络、英文电台等听力资源。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当展开联想。-16-\n百强校河北定州中学2022届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题答案-16-\n-16-\n-16-