河北省保定市定兴县北河中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题

定兴县北河中学2022届高三期中考试英语试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanusuallygettohisoffice?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’llpickthewomanup.B.Hecan’thelpthewoman.C.He’llgototheengineeringbuilding.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Buyhimsomecigarettes.B.Givehimsomechange.C.Lendhimsomemoney.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Apologizing.B.Complaining.C.Expressingthanks.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatkindofexercisedoesMichaeldoeveryday?A.Walking.B.Cycling.C.Fishing.7.Whatisthemostimportantthingaboutdoingexercise?A.Keepingsafe.B.Choosingsuitableactivities.C.Doingitregularly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoestheboystillwanttobeaboy?A.Tobeabetterboy.B.Tobedifferent.C.Tohavemoreexperience.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Shehateslivinganunpredictablelife.B.Shelikeschallenges.C.Shedislikestheboy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whenwillthewomangohome?A.Intwoweeks.B.Tomorrow.C.Stilluncertain.11.What’sthedoctor’ssuggestionforher?A.Takethemedicineeveryday.B.Havemedicalchecksregularly.C.Avoidanyphysicalexercise.12.Howsoonwillthewomangetwellcompletely?A.Inafewdays.B.Inquitealongtime.C.Assoonassheisoutofthehospital.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。-15-\n13.Whywillthewomanvisitherdaughter?A.Herdaughterisill.B.Herdaughtergavebirthtoababy.C.Shemissesherdaughter.14.WhenwasthemaninNewYork?A.Aboutamonthago.B.Aboutayearago.C.Aboutaweekago.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusband?A.Helovedtraveling.B.Heistravelingwiththewoman.C.HeisinChinanow.16.Whoistravelingwiththeman?A.Hiscolleagues.B.None.C.Hiswifeandafriend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasMr.Perkinslike?A.Hetriedtobebetterthanothers.B.Hetriedtobethesameasothers.C.Hewasalwaysdifferentfromothers.18.Wheredidhegothedayafterheboughthisnewcar?A.Hisfriend’shouse.B.Hisoffice.C.Thecountry.19.Howdidhefindhiscar?A.Bytryinghiskeyineverycar.B.Bycheckingtheplatenumber.C.Bywaitinguntilallothercarshadleft.20.Whendidheleavethecar-park?A.Around7:00p.m.B.Around5:00p.m.C.Around6:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIstoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;intheotheratoy.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriend.AndI'llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,eventhoughitwaspretend.Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenverygood.Shedidn’tlistentoawordIsaidordothethingssheshould.”InthecornerIsawherbabydollwelldressed.Itwasobviousshe’dbeenputtheretositaloneandthink.Mydaughtercontinuedher“conversation”,asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup,Ijustdon'tknowwhattodowithheranymore?SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthavetodo?AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife;AsIlistenedtoherinnocentwordsthatcutmelikeaknife.Ihadn’tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear.I’dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyear.Butnowmyattitudehaschanged,because,inmyheart,Irealize...I’veseentheworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling’seyes.So,letthecobweb(蜘蛛网)cutthecornersandthechildrenrulethefloor,I’mnotgoingtoworryabout-15-\nkeepingupwiththemanymore.I’mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother...Forwehaveonlyonechildhood,andwewillnevergetanother.21.WhoisSuzie?A.Mygirl’sphone.B.Ababydoll.C.Theauthor.D.Mygirl’sfriend.22.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingmylittlegirl’swords?A.Uncomfortable.B.Moved.C.Interested.D.Unbelievable.23.Thepassageleadsyoutobelievethat_____.A.thelittlegirldoesn’thatehermotheranymoreB.theauthorwantsherlittlegirltohaveahappychildhoodC.theauthorcaresnothingaboutherdaughter’shappinessD.theauthorhasbecomelazybecauseofherdaughter24.Whatmightbethebesttitle?A.HowtodealwithmydaughterB.MylovelydaughterC.OnlyonechildhoodD.AworldofchildrenBWelcometoArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitors traveling from all over the world.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.TheGardensTheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRoses,andSnowWhiteLilies.TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitandvegetables,pears,cherriesandapples.TheCastleShopIntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.TheArundelFestival2022Saturday16thtoMonday25thAugustTheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.ParkingCoachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositetheCastleentrance.Pleaseinformuswhenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.25.Whenvisitingthecastle,you-15-\ncan____________.A.getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgiftsB.seehowthelocalgiftsarebeingmadeC.getseasonalfruitandvegetablesforfreeD.buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop26.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallastthisyear?A.16daysB.OneweekC.10daysD.Onemonth27.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?A.InthemaintowncarparkB.InsidetheCastleC.InMillRoadD.AtthemainCastleentranceCIamataxidriver．OneMondaymorning,IhadstoppedatNewYorkHospitalwhenIspiedawell-dressedmandashingdownthesteps．Hewashailing（招手）me．Iwaiteduntilhejumpedintothecab．"LaGuardiaAirport,please,"hesaid．Asalways,Iwonderedaboutmypassenger．"Whatdoyoudo?"'I’mintheneurologydepartment（神经科）atthishospital．"Forsomeunknownreason,Idecidedtoaskforhishelp．"CouldIaskafavorofyou?"Hedidn'tanswer．"Ihaveason,16．He'sdoingwellinschool．Hewantsajobthissummer．Isthereanypossibilitythatyoumightgethimasummerjob?"Afterapause,hesaid,"Themedicalstudentshavearesearchproject．Maybehecouldfitin．Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord．"Hesearchedhispocketandhandedmeacard．Thatevening,Ipulledthecardfrommypocket．"Robbie,"Iannouncedproudly,"thiscouldbeasummerjobforyou．Sendhimyourschoolrecord．"Hereaditoutloud:"FredPlum,NewYorkHospital．""Isthisajoke?"hesaidindisbelief．AfireIyelledandthreatenedtocutoffhisallowance,Robbiepromisedtosendoffhisgradesthenextmiming．'Iowaweekslater,whenIarrivedhome,mysonhandedmealetterfromPlum．HewastophonePlum'ssecretaryforaninterview．Robbiegotthejob．Thewhitecoatheworemadetomfeelmoreimportantthanhereallywas．Ashighschoolgraduationneared,Plumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforuniversities．Toourdelight,RobbiewasadmittedtoNewYorkMedicalCollege．Itneveroccurredtomethatastrangershouldtransformmyson'sfuture．28．Whodoestheunderlinedphrase"awell-dressedman"inthefirstparagraphreferto?A．Theauthor.B．Patient．C．Robbie．D．Plum．29．TheauthorthreatenedtocutoffRobbie'sallowanceprobablybecause_.A．hewastiredafteraday'sworkB．RobbiedoubtedwhathesaidC．RobbiewasunwillingtoworkD．hedidn'tearnenoughmoney30．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatPlumis．A．kindandhelpful-15-\nB．generousandrespectfulC．patientandselflessD．wealthyandhandsome31．Whatmessagedoesthepassageconvey?A．Afathershouldberesponsibleforhisson．B．Onemustbefriendlytostrangers．C．Astrangermaychangeyourlife．D．Doctorsmayhavegreatinfluenceoverpeople．DThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundthewoodisbadforhumanhealthandtheenvironment．ThesefindingscomefromanewreportinthejournalNature．DavidTillman,aprofessorofecologyattheUniversityofMinnesota,America,examinedinformationfrom100countriestoidentifywhatpeopleateandhowdietaffectedhealth．Henotedamovementbeginninginthe1960s．Hefoundthatasnationsindustrialized（工业化）,populationincreasedandearningsrose,morepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWesterndiet．TheWesterndietishighinsugar,fat,oilandmeat．Byeatingthesefoods,peoplebegantogetfatterandsicker．DavidTillmansaysoverweightpeopleareatgreaterriskfornon-infectiousdiseaseslikediabetes（耱尿病）andheartdisease．Unfortunatelywhenpeoplebecomeindustrialized,iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet,theyaregoingtohavethesehealthproblems,especiallyindevelopingcountriesinAsia．Chinaisanexamplewherethenumberofdiabetescaseshasbeenjumpingfromlessthanonepercentto10percentofthepopulationastheybegantoindustrializeovera20-yearperiod．Andthatishappeningallacrosstheworld,inMexico,inNigeriaandsoon．And,adietbadforhumanbeings,isalsobadfortheenvironment．Astheworld'spopulationgrows,moreforestsandtropical（熟带的）areaswillbecomefarmlandforcropsorgrasslandsforcattle．Wearelikelytohavemoregreenhousegasinthefuturefromagriculturethanthatcomingoutofallformsoftransportationrightnow．Mr．Tillmancallsthelinkbetweendiet,theenvironmentandhumanhealth,"adilemma":aproblemofferingadifficultchoice．HesaysonepossiblesolutionisleavingtheWesterndietbehind．32．Accordingtothepassage,moregreenhousegasmightbegivenoffinthefuturefrom.A．agricultureB．developingcountriesC．transportationD．developedcountries33．DavidTilmanbelievesthat.A．peopleintropicalareasaremorelikelytohaveheartdiseaseB．theWesterndietistheonlychoiceasthenationindustrializesC．diet,theenvironmentandhumanhealtharecloselyconnectedD．traditionaldietsaremorebalancedthantheWesterndiet34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_．A．Nigeriahasthelargestnumberofdiabetescases-15-\nB．industrializationcontributestothespreadoftheWesterndietC．theexaminedinformationcomesfromdevelopingcountriesD．overweightpeopleareathigherriskofinfectiousdiseases35．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_．A．canonustoprotecttheenvironmentB．remindusoftheimportanceofhealthC．warnusofthedangeroftheWesterndietD．adviseustohaveabalanceddiet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotestbestIt’sbacktoschool,whichmeansit’sbacktotests.Whichmightalsomeanit’sbacktobeingmajorlystressedout.36Herearesomesimplewaystopreparethoroughlyfortests.Schedulestudytime.Tryingtodoallstudyingthenightbeforeatestmakesitimpossibletomasterallthematerial.37Instead,prepareforatestbyschedulingstudytimeeachdayforseveraldaysbefore.Useyourtimewisely.38Also,makesureyouhaveallthesuppliesyouneedtostudysoyoudon’tlosefocus.Whilestudying,besuretomakeregularshortbreaks.Getasnack,takeabathroombreakorplayaquickcomputergamewhenitfeelsasifyourbrainisabouttoexplode.39Studyingwithaparentorfriendscanhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetterandtolearnfromoneanother.Haveeverypersonorpairtakeapartofthematerial,andcomeupwithquestionstoquizthegroup.Keepthegroupsmall.Haveeveryonetaketurnsasthegroupleader,whowillassignthematerial,andmakesurethatconversationstaysonwhatisbeingstudied.Don’tforgetlast-minutepreparation.Haveyoursharpenedpencilsandotherthingsinyourbagreadythenightbeforethetest.It’simportanttogetagoodnight’ssleepandtheneatingahealthybreakfastthenextmorning.40Also,studyingallthewayupuntiltesttimecanonlycreatemoreanxiety.Stopstudyinganhourbeforehand.A.Thisway,bothyourmindandbodyarefullyprepared.B.Beforestudying,clearyourdesksoyoucanconcentrate.C.Staycoolbeforethetest.D.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.E.Formastudygroup.F.Itwillalsomakeyoutiredandstressedonthedayofthetest.G.Thiswillhelpyoustoreimportantinformation.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe41thatwashefoundhimselfunabletoaskfor-15-\nhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof42asaresultofexhausted(用尽的)battery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto43incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatthedaybroke,andthenthe44oftherescue.Itisalmost45thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis46:“FirstofallIcheckedupmy47conditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortal(必死的)danger.Astherewasno48tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom49.InthiswayIdozed(打盹)off.Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe50ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen51toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.52tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof53.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe54peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe55ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto56themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith57itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstaclesinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.58youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle59.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,60apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasgreatcourageinthefirstplace.41.A.hopelessB.bestC.moreD.worst42.A.serviceB.workC.orderD.way43.A.waitB.lieC.cryD.sleep44.A.delayB.arrivalC.teamD.success45.A.untrueB.uselessC.trueD.unimaginable46.A.explanationB.decisionC.planD.excuse47.A.workingB.mentalC.physicalD.medical48.A.courageB.strengthC.toolsD.way49.A.rottingB.bleedingC.hurtingD.spreading50.A.lossB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.failure51.A.triedB.managedC.hadD.dreamed52.A.WillingB.DecidingC.DeterminedD.Unable53.A.hearingB.directionC.feelingD.sight54.A.localB.villageC.rescueD.brave55.A.openingB.topC.endD.side56.A.saveB.calmC.stopD.help57.A.lifeB.workC.adventureD.mankind58.A.ImagineB.WatchC.MindD.Warn59.A.reallyB.hopefullyC.carefullyD.immediately60.A.butB.soC.andD.because第II卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。W:Let’sgoseethenewmovieatMallCinema.It’sabeautifullovestory.M:Oh,goodness,pleasenotagain.That’s61wedidlastweek.W:No,wedidn’t.Lastweekwewenttoseethatmovieaboutaman’sstruggleagainstillness.M:Right,that62(intend)forwomen,justlikethisone.63,thisisthelast-15-\nweekforRushHour.Andactionmovieslikethatneedtobe64(see)inatheatreonabigscreen.W:Oh,yeah,Ididpromisetosee65withyou.Butyoulikedthatmovie,didn’tyou?M:Oh,sure,itwasgreat.Ihadpopcornfordinnerandpaid66priceofamovietickettogetatwo-hoursleep.W:Itwasn’tthatbadandwewenttoanexcellentrestaurant.M:Thatplacedoesn’thaveasinglemeatdish.Justfish67youknowIdon’tlikefishthatmuch.W:AndIdon’tlikemeatthatmuch.TheonlymeatIeat68chicken.M:ButwhenIpicktherestaurant,Ialwaysrespectallyourfood69(prefer).W:Well,Isupposethat,tobefair,you70gettopickthemovieandwecangotoarestaurantthatservesmeat.定兴县北河中学2022届高三期中考试英语答题纸班级_______________姓名________________班级姓名考号分数第一部分听力(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1.____2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____7.______8.______9._____10._____11._____12._____13_____14._____15._____16.______17._____18.______19.______20.______第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21.____22._____23._____24.______25._______-15-\n26._____27._____28.______29._____30._______31._____32._____33.______34._____35.______36._____37._____38._____39._____40._____第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41._____42._____43._____44._____45._____46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____51._____52._____53._____54._____55._____56.____57._____58._____59._____60.______第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.________62.__________63.________64.__________65.____________66.________67.__________68.________69._________70._____________第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.Itisseveno’clockwhenIwasgoinghomebybus.Thebuswasfullofpassengers,allofwhichkeptsilent.Amotherwithherlittlesonwassittingnearby.Allofsudden,thesoncriedloud.Themothertriedtodowhatshecouldhimstopcrying.Thus,thesonwentoncrying.Afteralongtime,amansittingnextofthetomakemothersaidangrily,“Whydon’tyougivethechildwhathewantsit.”Themotheransweredquietly,“IwouldifIcould,andwhathewantsisyourhat.”Heardthis,allthepassengerburstintolaughter.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高中生李华，最近你班组织了一次周末郊游，旅途中你发现很多同学举止不文明，比如随手乱扔垃圾，在建筑物上乱涂乱画，采摘花草，在公众场合大声喧哗等。请你就这一现象写一篇英语短文呼吁大家进行绿色、环保旅游。-15-\n注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearstudents,Lastweekend,ourclasswentonaninterestingcampingtrip.Allthewayweenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfreshair.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua-15-\n高三期中考试答案听力：1---20.ABABBBCABBBBBAACBBCA二、阅读理解：童年就像手中握不住的沙粒，总在不经意间就消逝而去。那短短的几年时光，也许是每个人漫长一生中最无忧无虑的一段。在这灿烂如花的年华，别让孩子背负太多，就让他们好好享受这仅有一次的童年吧。21.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子Suzie’sinthecorner与InthecornerIsawherbabydollwelldressed.可知“Suzie就是她的小布娃娃”。22.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的句子AsIlistenedtoherinnocentwordsthatcutmelikeaknife.可知“作者很难受”。23.B推理判断题。最后一段谈到So,letthecobweb(蜘蛛网)cutthecornersandthechildrenrulethefloor、I’mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother...Forwehaveonlyonechildhood,andwewillnevergetanother.可知“作者希望女儿度过一个快乐的童年”。24.C主旨大意题。文章从我的小女儿的话语入手，谈到对我的触动，最后作者明白，孩子仅有一次的童年，别让孩子背负太多，就让他们好好享受吧，判断A项恰当。25---27DCA28---31DBAC32.A33.C34.B35.C36—40.DFBEA41----45DBABD46---50ACDBD51—55ADBCA56---60.BACDA第三部分61.what考查表语从句的连接词。what引导表语从句，在句子中作did的宾语。62.wasintended考查时态语态。intend构成短语beintendedfor，同时根据前面语境Lastweekwewenttoseethatmovieaboutaman’sstruggleagainstillness.判断应该为一般过去时，即wasintended。63.Besides考查副词。前面说：就像这部影片一样，那部电影针对的是女性。后面说：“这是尖峰时刻的最后一周。判断Besides恰当。64.seen考查非谓语动词。that与see为被动关系，所以用过去分词。65.it考查代词。it指代前面的影片RushHour。66.the考查冠词。根据后面的修饰语ofamovieticket判断该词应该是特指，即the。-15-\n67.and考查连词。前后为并列关系，所以用and。68.is考查动词。前面语境谈到：我不太那么喜欢吃肉。判断“我吃的唯一的肉就是鸡肉”，判断用is。69.preferences考查名词。根据前面的修饰语allyourfood判断该名词应该用复数，即preferences。70.should考查情态动词。前面语境说：公平起见。判断“你应该选电影”，判断用should。Iwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.Itisseveno’clockwhenIwasgoinghomebybus.Thewasbuswasfullofpassengers,allofwhichkeptsilent.Amotherwithherlittlesonwassittingnearby.whomAllof∧sudden,thesoncriedloud.Themothertriedtodowhatshecouldtomakehimstopaloudlycrying.Thus,thesonwentoncrying.Afteralongtime,amansittingnextofthemothersaidHowevertoangrily,“Whydon’tyougivethechildwhathewantsit.”Themotheransweredquietly,“IwouldIcould,andwhathewantsisyourhat.”Heardthis,allthepassengerburstpassengersintobutHearingpassengerslaughter.Onepossibleversion:Dearstudents,Lastweekend,ourclasswentonaninterestingcampingtrip.Allthewayweenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfreshair.However,manyofusdidn’tnoticethebadeffectsontheenvironmentduetoourbadbehavior.Someofusthrewrubbishhereandthere,leavingwordsonfamousbuildings,pickingflowersandspeakingloudlyinpublic,etc.Firstly,whatthesestudentsdidisagainstthespiritofeco-travel.Atrueeco-travelisajourneywhichnotonlyallowsustoexpressourlovefornaturebutalsoneedsourresponsibility.Asweenjoythebeautyofnaturewecan’tdamageit.Andallweshoulddoisprotecttheenvironmentandwildlife.Onlywhenweimproveourawarenessofeco-travelcanourearthbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Afterall,theearthistheonlyplaceforustoliveon.Bestwishes!-15-\nYours,LiHuaText1W:Howdoyougettoyourofficeeveryday?Doyouwalk?M:Well,it’stoofartowalk.Iusuallytakethebus,sincethebusstopisjustatthecornerbymyhouse.Text2W:Couldyougivemearidetotheengineeringbuilding?M:Iwould.ButI’mlateforanappointmentontheothersideoftown.Text3M:Well,I’dbettergetbacktowork.I’vegotatonofstuffonmydesk!W:Metoo.I’llseeyouafterwork,huh?M:Yeah,definitely.Iwashopingtocatcharidewithyou.W:Sure.Meetmeatfive.Text4M:Excuseme,couldyougivemechangeforadollar?W:I’llseewhatIhave.Whatdoyouneeditfor?M:Iwanttogetsomecigarettes.Text5W:Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthevolumeofyourmusicplayerdownalittlelowerintheevenings.Itisreallyquiteannoying,youknow.M:I’msorryforthat.Ididn’trealizeIwasbotheringanyoneelse.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain.Text6W:Michael,whatkindofexercisedoyouliketodo?M:Well,Iloveliftingweights,andIgocyclingeveryday.W:Whatdoyoulikeaboutthem?M:They’refreeofcharge.Theymakemefeelstronger,butthemostimportantthingisthattheymakemefeelgood.W:Whatelsedoyoudo?M:Swimming,jogging...W:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat.Howoftendoyougojogging?M:Itrytodoatleastalittleeveryday.Thekeytoexerciseistodoitregularly.Well,what’syourfavoritetypeofexercise?W:Walking,Iguess.Text7M:IfIhadachoicetodoitalloveragain,I’dstillliketobeaboy.W:Why?IamsurethatIwouldchange.M:Well,yousee,nowthatIhavebeenaboyalltheseyears,IthinkIwouldbeanevenbetterboybecauseI’vealreadyhadsomeexperience.W:Soundsgood.ButIwouldstillchoosetobeaboy.Iwouldliketotrylivingadifferentlife.Thatmustbewonderful.Canyouimaginetobeabletodoallthethingsyouneverdidbefore?-15-\nM:Oh,thatsoundsgreat.Butmaybethenyouwouldhaveatoughlife.Iwouldn’tlikemylifeifIneverknewwhatwouldhappennext,witheverythingoutofmycontrol.W:ButIliketryingnewthings.IlearnbestwhenIfacechallenges.Nobodyknowsanythingatthebeginning,right?M:Well,that’strue.Text8M:Hereisthepill.I’llhelpyougetup.W:CanItrytowalkaroundtheroomorcorridor?Ihavestayedinbedallday.M:Ofcourseyoucan!Itseemsfeelingwellagainisnotsuchalongprocess.W:Ihavebeeninhospitalfortwoweeks,haven’tI?M:Yes,andyouaregoingtobedischarged(出院)fromheretomorrow!W:Really?I’msohappy.M:Ihavewrittenacertificateforyou.W:I’meagertogohome!Doctor,whatshouldIdoafterIgohome?M:Ihavetwosuggestions.First,avoidanymentalstressandhavelotsofrest.Secondly,examinationsshouldbedoneregularly.W:I’msureyouradvicewillhelpmealot.M:Completerecoverywillstilltakealongtime.Sotakecareofyourself.W:Iwanttothankallthedoctors-in-charge.I’mreallyverygratefultoyouall.M:Don’tmentionit.Thatisourduty.Text9W:Excuseme.IthinkI’min18D,nexttothewindow.M:Oh,I’mterriblysorry.W:That’sokay.Oh,it’sgoodtositdown.I’vebeenrushingaroundallday.AreyougoingtoNewYork?M:Yes,Iam.Howaboutyou?W:Metoo.I’mgoingtovisitmydaughter.She’sgotanewbabyboy.M:Oh,congratulations.Youmustbeveryhappy.W:Yes,Iam.HaveyoubeentoNewYorkbefore?M:Yes,Ihave.IwasinNewYorkaboutamonthago.W:Oh,soyou’vebeentravelingaroundthecountry.That’swonderful.Haveyoubeenenjoyingyourself?M:Yes,Ilovetravelingandseeingdifferentplaces.W:Bytheway,whereareyoufrom?M:FromChina.Howaboutyou?W:IwasborninIndia,butI’velivedintheStatessinceIwastwoyearsold.Areyoutravelingalone?M:No,I’mtravelingwithmywifeandafriend.They’resittingoverthere.W:Youknow,I’vebeentoChina.M:Really?W:Yes,myhusbandandIwentthereabouttenyearsago.Helovedtotravel.M:Isyourhusbandtravelingwithyounow?W:No.Unfortunately,hepassedawaylastyear.-15-\nM:Oh,I’mverysorry.Text10Mr.Perkinsstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow.Mr.Perkinsalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Perkinsdidnotliketobedifferent.Thefollowingweek,Mr.Perkinsboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400.Hewassatisfiedwithit,anddrovetoworkinittheverynextday.HewasevenmoresatisfiedwithhisnewcarwhenhesawalltheotherBeta400sinfront,behind,andonbothsidesofhim.Mr.Perkinsparkedhiscarinabigparkinglotnearhisoffice,andworkedtherestoftheday.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo’clock,thereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthathedidnotknowwhichwashiscar.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidn’tlike.Sohestopped.PoorMr.Perkinshadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwastheonlyoneleftintheparkinglot.-15-