河北省邢台市邢台一中2022学年高一英语3月月考试题

河北省邢台市邢台一中2022-2022学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.TohaveanX-ray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman.2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Room303,3:00p.m.B.Room303,2:00p.m.C.Room302,2:00p.m.3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday.4.Whatistheman’schoice?A.Hepreferstrainsfortrip.B.Hedoesn’tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned.5.Accordingtotheman,whatshouldthewomandoatfirst?A.Sheshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.B.Sheshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.C.Sheshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6－8题。6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.C.Threemonths.7.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inafoodfactory.B.Atauniversity.C.AttheNationalBank.8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.B.Tom,John’sson,isinGradeThree.C.Themanhastwochildren.听第7段材料，回答第9----11题。9.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.11.Whatdothespeakersnotdecide?A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.听第8段材料，回答第12----14题。-11-\n12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.14.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Heishonest.B.Heiscarelessabouthisdeath.C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.听第9段材料，回答第15----17题。15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisthewoman’selderbrother.B.Youdon’tfeellonelywhenyouhaveaclosefriend.C.ThemancomesfromNorthAmerica.听第10段材料，回答第18----20题。18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?A.EnglishB.SpanishC.French20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.Take，forexample，thestoryofone10－year－oldboywhodecidedtostudyjudo(柔道)despitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminadevastatingcaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell，sohecouldn'tunderstandwhy，afterthreemonthsoftraining，themasterhadtaught-11-\nhimonlyonemove.“Sensei，”theboyfinallysaid，“shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves？”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow，butthisistheonlymoveyou'lleverneedtoknow，”thesenseireplied.Notquiteunderstanding，butbelievinginhisteacher，theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater，thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament(锦标赛，联赛)．Surprisinghimself，theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult，butaftersometime，hisopponentbecameimpatientandcharged；theboydeftly(熟练地)usedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess，theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime，hisopponentwasbigger，stronger，andmoreexperienced.Forawhile，theboyappearedtobedefeated.Concernedthattheboymightgethurt，therefereecalledatimeout.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseiintervened.“No，”thesenseiinsisted，“lethimcontinue.”Soonafterthematchresumed，hisopponentmadeabigmistake:hedroppedhisguard.Instantly，theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthechampion.Onthewayhome，theboyandsenseireviewedeverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboygatheredthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.“Sensei，howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?”“Youwonfortworeasons，”thesenseianswered.“First，you'vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second，theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”Theboy'sbiggestweaknesshadbecomehisbiggeststrength.21．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Nopainsnogains.B．Weaknesscanbecomestrength.C．Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D．Agreatjudomaster.22．Accordingtothesecondparagraphtheboywas______withhisteacher.A．satisfiedB．pleasedC．unsatisfiedD．careful23．Whydidtherefereecallatimeoutinthefinals?A．Becausehethoughttheboywouldbetheloserdefinitely.B．Becausehethoughttheboywouldgiveup.C．Becausehedroppedhisguard.D．Becausehewasexperienced.24．Inthelastparagraphtheauthorwantedtotellus______．A．whowasthechampionB．thereasonwhytheboywoneverymatchC．thesenseiwasveryexcellentD．theboywasverycourageousB.AnAmericanwomanAnnaJarviswasthefirstpersontodecidethemothersshouldhaveaholidayintheirhonoreachyear.MissJarvisstartedhercampaignin1906inherhomecityPhiladelphia.Shewrotethousandsofletterstocongressmen(国会议员),cityofficials,teachersandnewspaperpublishers,proposinganofficialholidayformothers.ShetraveledalloverAmerica,tryingtogetsupportfortheidea.Herbattlewentonforyears.-11-\nIn1914,theCongressdeclaredthesecondSundayinMayeachyearasMother'sDay.AnnaJarviswantedMother'sDaytobeasimpleevent.Shethoughtchildrencouldhonortheirmothersbyspendingsometimewiththemasanactofloveandrespect.However,theholidayturnedouttobeamajoreventfordepartmentstores,flowershopsandgreetingcardindustry,whichMissJarvisdidn'tlike.Americansspendmillionsofdollarsongiftsfortheirmothersonthisday.Youngerchildrenoftentrytoprepareandservebreakfastfortheirmothers.Fathersmayoffertotakecareofchildrensothatmotherscanenjoythemselves.Theholidaybecomesanimportanttimeforfamilygathering.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetextisthat________.A.theCongressdidn'tacceptAnna'ssuggestionuntilthewholecountrysupportedherB.thebattlelasted8yearsC.Jarvisdidn'tenjoytheusualwayAmericansspendMother'sDayD.Mother'sDayisanimportantdayforAmericans26.MissJarvisproposedMother'sDayinorderthatpeoplecouldshowtheirloveandrespecttotheirmothers________.A.byspendingsometimewiththemB.byofferingthempreciousgiftsC.byeatinginrestaurantstogetherD.bytakingchildrenforthem27.OnMother'sDay________.A.allwomen,youngandold,receivegiftsB.familiesgathertogetherC.allpeoplestayathomeD.noonegoestowork28..MissJarvisproposedMother'sDay,butshedidn'tlike________.A.flowershopssellingflowersB.departmentstoresearningmoneyfromgreetingcardsC.greetingcardindustryD.thewaypeoplespendMother'sDayC.Haveyouwonderedabouttheamountoftimewespendtalkingaboutfoodandbeensurprised?Wearealwaysaskingquestionssuchas“Haveyouevereaten？”and“Whatdidyouhaveforlunch？”Yet,ifyoutravelfromonecountrytoanother,youmightfindthatothernationsthinkdifferentlyaboutfood.Peopleplantothinkthatwhattheyeatisnormalandwhateveryoneelseeatsisstrange.InmostpartsofAsia,forexample,nomealiscompletewithoutricebutinEngland,riceistheexceptionandpeopleprefertoeatpotatoes,intheMiddleEast,breadaccompanieseverymeal.Eating,likesomanythingswedo,becomesahabitthatisdifficulttochange.TheAmericansseemtolikedrinkinglotsoforangejuiceandcoffee;theEnglishprefertodrinkteafourorfivetimesaday;theAustraliansprefertodrinkalotofbeer;theFrench,likewineeveryday.Peopleindifferentcountriesalsolikeeatingdifferentkindsofmeatandevenwithincountries,differentregionswillhavedifferentlikesanddislikes,especiallyinlargecountrieslikeChinaandtheformerSovietUnion.InHongKongandthesouthofChina,somepeopleenjoyeatingsnakesbutinthenorthofChina,mostpeoplerefusetoeatthem.TheFrenchthinkthathorsemeatisdeliciousbutmostEnglishpeople-11-\nareterrifiedatthethoughtofeatingit.TheNewZealanderseatalotoflambandmutton,butnevergoat.TheJapanesesaythattheydonotlikeeatinglambandmuttonbecauseoftheirsmell,butthattheyreallyenjoyeatingrawfishmorethananythingelse.Soitseemsthatthereisoftenverylittlecommonsenseaboutwhatisnicesttoeatordrinkindifferentpartsoftheworldalthoughwemaytalkonthesubjectoffoodforhours.However,aspeopleeverywhereenjoyeatingwhattheyhavealwayseaten,thereseemsverylittlepointintryingtochangetraditionaleatinghabits.29.Thetopicpeoplespendalotoftimetalkingaboutis________.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.food30.Breadisnecessaryineverymealin________.A.theMiddleEastB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Asia31.InEngland,peopleprefertoeat________.A.riceB.potatoesC.cornD.breadD.Whenyouenterasupermarket,youseeshelvesfulloffood.Youwalkbetweentheshelves.Youcarryashoppingbasketandyourfoodisinit.Youprobablyhearsoft,slowmusicasyouwalkbetweentheshelves.Ifyouhearfastmusic,youwalkquickly.Thesupermarketplaysslowmusic.Youwalkslowlyandhavemoretimetobuythings.Maybeyougotothemeatdepartmentfirst.Thereissomemeatonsale,andyouwanttofindit.Themanagerofthesupermarketknowswherecustomersenterthemeatdepartment.Thecheapermeatisattheotherendofthemeatdepartment,awayfromwherethecustomersenter.Youhavetowalkbyalltheexpensivemeatbeforeyoufindthecheapermeat.Maybeyouwillbuysomeoftheexpensivemeatinsteadofthemeatonsale.Thedepartmentsellingmilkandmilkproductssuchasbutterandmilkpowderiscalledthedairydepartment.Manycustomerslikemilkthathasonlyalittlebutterfatinit.Onestorehasthreedifferentjarsoflowfatmilk.Onesays“1percentfat”onthejar.Thesecondsays“99percentfatfree”.Thethirdsays“LOWFAT”inbiglettersand“1%”insmallletters.Asyoucansee,allthemilkhasthesameamountoffat.Themilkisallthesame.However，inthisstorethethreejarsofmilkcostthreedifferentamountsofmoney.Maybethecustomerswillbuythemilkthatcoststhemost.Mostofthefoodinsupermarketsisverypleasing.Itallsays“Buyme！”tothecustomers.Theexpensivemeatsays“Buyme！”asyouwalkby.Theexpensivemilkjarsays“Buyme!Ihavelessfat.”32．Therearethreedifferentjarsoflowfatmilk,and________.A.onehasmorefatthantheothertwoB.theyallcostthesameamountofmoneyC.onehaslessfatthantheothersD.theyallhavethesameamountoffat33．Supermarketmanagersmakethefoodpleasingsothat________.A.therewillbemorebuyersB.buyerswillbeproud-11-\nC.itisgoodandexpensiveD.theycanraisetheprices34．Lowfatmilkisinthe________.A.meatdepartmentB.fruitandvegetabledepartmentC.sweetsdepartmentD.dairydepartment35．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.A.CheapFoodB.BuyMeC.LowFatMilkD.SupermarketManagement第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.__36__IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.__37__Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust)．Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.__38__Theyevendon'tliketodooutdooractivities.Lowairpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.__39__Thereis“goodweather”forhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?__40__A.Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.B.Warmweathercanhaveabadeffectonhealth.C.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.E.Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhenlowairpressurecomes.F.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlowpressuredays.G.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,foroften.achievingwhatyousetouttodoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodiga41 holebehindhishouse.Ashewas42 ,acoupleofoldboysstoppedbytogivea/an43.“Whatareyoudoing？”askedoneof-11-\nthe44 .“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboy45excitedly.Theolderboysbeganto 46 ,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas47.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar(罐子).He48 ittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyand49 ,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,50___ lookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoo51 ,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalis 52____ --tocauseustomoveinthe53 wehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Not54 goalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwill55 upwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyou56shortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookat57I’vefoundalongtheway!Somanywonderfulthingshave58mylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”59  isinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itisajoyonthe60thatreallymakessense.41．A．small B．bigC．deepD．wide42．A．workingB．playingC．movingD．wondering43．A．hand   B．look C．tool  D．order44．A．visitorsB．girls C．friends D．neighbors45．A．dug  B.answered ．C．admitted  D．debated46．A．laugh  B．shout C．attackD．explain47．A．dangerous B．illegal    C．impossible D．unnecessary48．A．took B．gave   C．passedD．showed49．A．excitedly  B．happilyC．confidentlyD．successfully50．A．but    B．or  C．so D．and51．A．good  B．difficultC．clear  D．]common52．A．withB．on C．for D．in.53．A．roadB．way C．pathD．direction54.:Z]A．everyB．eachC．all  D．both55．A．begin  B．endC．start D．finish-11-\n56．A．reachB．fall  C．find  D．set57．A．whetherB．whenC．whereD．what58．A．comeinto B．gotintoC．devotedtoD．turnedto59．A．ThatB．This  C．It  D．There60．A．life  B．goal     C．failure D．journey第II卷（60分）第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。每空不多于3个单词。（注意：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。）Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink__61__matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,__62__aresmartandstrongwilled,areverylikely__63__(succeed).Thereason__64__thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor__65__samereason.Whathappenstothe__66__childreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon'tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon'tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,__67__，oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite__68__(differ).Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn'ttakemanychancesin__69__lives.Theyusually__70__(follow)orders.Rulesdidn'tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.61．________　62.________　63.________　64.________65．________　66.________　67.________　68.________69．________　70.________第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71．Peopleinthistown________(挨饿);severalbuildingswerebombedandcrimesoared(剧增)becauseyouhavetostealtoeat.72.________(好奇心)ispartofachild'snature.73.Thenewregulationswillbeof__________(有益)toeveryoneconcerned.74.Yousee，the__________(精力充沛)youngmanplaysbasketballdayandnight.75.Iamwritingto__________(道歉)formyruderemarksatthepartyyesterdayevening.76.Youmustb_________theadvantagesagainstthedisadvantages.77.It'sdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry's_c_______.78.Medalswerea________tothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.79.Youmustn'teattoomuchfatifyouwanttokeep_s_______．80.Youmustaskforp________beforetakinganyphotographsinsidethechurch.-11-\n第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。   删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；   2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ReadEnglishnewspapersismyfavoriteactivity.WhenIenteredintohighschool,Ibegantoenjoydoingsuchwork.Withtheteachers'help,IrealizethatreadingEnglisharticlesareofgreatimportant.ItisagoodwaytoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearnedmorenewwordsandexpressionbydoingso.Ialsogetmanyinformation,includingnewsaboutChinaandtheworldoutside.Itopensmyeyeswidely.WhichIlovemostisthesectionaboutTVprogramsinthecomingweek.Idislikereadinglongarticlestherearemanynewword.Iwillworkhardtokeeponasifitisaparticularlyhardtaskforme.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）   _现在许多年轻人都热衷于过诸如“情人节”“愚人节”“圣诞节”之类的洋节，但也有许多人对此持反对态度。请结合下表内容谈谈你的看法。支持者的看法反对者的看法你的看法1.显得时尚2.可以学习外国文化3．借此扩大交际圈1.显得愚蠢2．是一种文化侵略3.会淡化对传统节日的感情……注意：1．文章必须包括表中的全部内容。2．词数：120左右。文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。3．参考词汇：侵略—invasion，传统的—traditionalIsitrightforyoungpeopletocelebrateforeignfestivalssuchasValentine'sDay,AprilFool'sDayandChristmasDay?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-\n.ItisagoodwaytoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearnedmorenewwordsandbydoingso.Ialsogetinformation,includingnewsaboutChinaandtheworldoutside.Itopensmyeyeswidely.IlovemostisthesectionaboutTVprogramsinthecomingweek.Idislikereadinglongarticlesaremanynew.Iwillworkhardtokeeponifitisaparticularlyhardtaskforme.书面表达范文Is_it_right_for_young_people_to_celebrate_foreign_festivals_such_as_Valentine's_Day,_April_Fool'sDay_and_Christmas_Day?Somepeoplesayyes.Theythinkthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisafashionableactivity.Theyhelppeoplenotonlytomakemorefriendsbutalsotogainmoreknowledgeaboutforeignculture.Others,however,thinknot.Theysaythatit'sfoolishforChinesepeopletocelebrateforeignfestivals,whichwillgreatlyaffectpeople'sfeelingsonourowntraditionalfestivals.Somepeopleevenconsideritasaculturalinvasion.-11-