河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

永年二中2022—2022学年第一学期10月月考试卷高二英语第I卷第一部分；听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewoman’sopinion?A.WarmB.ColdC.Hot2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasplans.B.Thewomanshoulddecide.C.Hewillmakeareservation.3.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Toreceivejobtraining.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.C.Howtohandlepressure.5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Tidyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)-15-\n请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanunhappy?A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.Listentoaspeech.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Sheenjoystheelectionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehandswithmanypeople.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUKB.AmericaC.Russia11.WhatdothekidsaskforonHalloween?A.Candy.B.Masks.C.Clothes.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Makemasks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanreading?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whyaresomepeopleagainstkungfunovels?-15-\nA.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteenagers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuwriters.15.Whatarekungfunovelsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseliterature.B.ModernChineseliterature.C.FutureChineseliterature.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Sheisindifferenttothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Shehasgottheflu.19.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheman’sofficeC.Atthewoman’s第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABelowarefouradsonthewebsite．-15-\nArtfulExperienceIt’sanartfulexperienceevenifyou’reartisticallychallenged．Adults,teens,andchildrenofallagesarewelcomeatContemporaryArtstudio．Weprovideeverything:stamps,ideabooks,alittlecoaching,andalotofencouragement．Dropinanytime．It’screativefunforeveryonetopaintyourownpottery（陶器）!Noexperienceneeded．Ourstudiowillshowyouhow．It’saseasyas1-2-3!sumplastpl@hotmail．comChinese-EnglishTranslatorThisisanexcellentopportunityforrecentgraduateslookingtoputtheirChineseskillstouse．Requirements:nativespeakerofEnglish;businesstranslationexperienceispreferredbutnotamust;abletofulfillseveralprojectsontime;excellentreadingskillsinChinese．Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@young．comorcall453-268-130．AncientObjectMarketHereyoufindalargevarietyofoldEuropeanfurniture,statuesandpaintings．Wealsoofferalargeselectionofclocksinbronze,wood,whitemetal．Organizingbuyingtoursbasedontheneedsofourclientsissomethingelsewedo．Wepickyouupfromtheairport,makehotelreservationsanddriveyouaroundtothebestwholesale（批发）dealers．Ouremailisartworkdeal@hotmail．com．Wearedelightedtoofferyouanefficientandreasonablypricedserviceofhigh-classcarrentals（租赁）withqualifieddrivers．Suitableforyourjourneystoand/orfromRome’sairportsorotherdestinations．Wewillbe-15-\ntheretomeetyouonyourarrivalattheairportanddriveyoutoyourdestinationincompletesafetyandcomfort．Ifyouneedtheservice,pleasecall668-556-429．21．ContemporaryArtstudioisaplacewhere．A．onecanenjoymanykindsofartworksB．onecanlearnhowtopaintonpotteryC．onecanmakepotterybyhimself/herselfD．onecanimprovehis/herpaintingskillsgreatly22．WhomaybesuitableforaChinese-Englishtranslator?A．AnAmericangraduatewhoisgoodatChinese．B．AChinesegraduatewhomajoredinbusiness．C．AChinesecollegestudentwhohasgoodEnglishwritingskills．D．AnAmericancollegestudentwhoisinterestedinEnglishtranslation．23．IfMr．Blackwantstobuyapainting,hecan．A．sendanemailtosumplastpl@hotmail．comB．sendanemailtoartworkdeal@hotmail．comC．call453-268-130D．call668-556-42924．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthefourthadvertisement?A．NiceRometrips．B．AirportCarRentalsWithDrivers．C．CheapCarTours．D．FlightServiceToPickYouUpBItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.　Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher.Andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”　Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreally-15-\nthelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.　Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.　Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.　Butthedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’ssurprise,itcameforathirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”　　Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!25.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.　A.cruelly　　B.fairly　　C.kindly　　D.rudely26.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.　A.mightdoitmuchharm　B.coulddoitmuchgood　C.wouldhelpthebutcher　D.wasworthmanypounds27.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.　A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith’swordsinitcouldbringitmeat　B.thebutcherwoulddeliverthemeattohishousewheneverhesawit　C.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher　D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat28.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat_______.　A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper　B.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymore　C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog　D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythecleveranimalC-15-\nAbouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier,onlyaboutoneintwohundredifaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncan’ttellthedifferencesbetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanseeseverythinginshadesofgreen---astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpusseeinabrightdayandtellthedifferencesbetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapes(形状)butnotcolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoeslikebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.Insimilarwayhumanbeingalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidofconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbydayandwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.29.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.coloranditssurprisingeffectsondriversB.womenbeingluckierthanmaninthatfewerofthemarecolorblindC.dangercausedbycolorblindnessD.colorblindnessandhowoureyestelldifferentcolorsandshapes30.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpof“cones”wecan_____.A.telldifferentcolorsB.seeinweaklightC.telldifferentshapesD.tellorangefromyellow31.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolorblindwomen.-15-\nC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcolorblindpeopleistrue?A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolors.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepredbutallcantellbluefromgreen.C.Noneofthemcantellbluefromgreenbutallcanseedeepred.D.Allofthemareluckyenoughtoseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项畏多余选项。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.●Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.33●Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.34Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.●Alwayscarryabook.35WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.●36Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbenotelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.●Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.37Still,everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A.Gotobookstores.B.Findaquietplace.C.Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.-15-\nD.Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.E.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.F.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.G.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter，rudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee38yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded39theairport.Weweredrivinginthe40lane(车道)whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver41hard，slidedsideways，andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand42theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted43atus.Mytaxidriverjust44andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally45.SoIasked，"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof46,fulloffrustration，fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage47up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton48．Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe49．Don’ttaketheirgarbageand50ittootherpeopleatwork，athome，oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith51．Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s52inyourlife.RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou53badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou54themmorefrequently.So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeisten-15-\npercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou55it！Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby56goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Haveawonderful，garbage-freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday57theharvestyoureaptomorrow.38.A.enrichB.ruinC.spareD.obtain39.A.throughB.fromC.inD.for40.A.latterB.rightC.oppositeD.free41.A.brakedB.backedC.stoppedD.circled42A.knockedB.overtookC.missedD.lost43.A.laughingB.throwingC.glancingD.yelling44.A.wonderedB.smiledC.ignoredD.guessed45.A.friendlyB.angryC.tiredD.disappointed46.A.expectationB.passengersC.garbageD.goods47.A.turnsB.pushesC.holdsD.piles48.A.roadsB.childrenC.youD.dustbin49.A.upsetB.happierC.pitifulD.frightened50.A.spreadB.shareC.explainD.contribute51.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD.regrets-15-\n52.A.funnyB.importantC.strangeD.embarrassing53.A.rememberB.forgetC.valueD.appreciate54.A.enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine55.A.inspireB.takeC.mendD.notice56.A.lettingB.consistingC.makingD.dreaming57.A.distinguishB.deserveC.deliverD.determine第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用第二节单词拼写（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词或短语的正确形式。58.NicolausCopernicusdrewa___________(结论)thatthesunisthecenterofthesolarsystem.59.Whois___________(应受责备)forsettingthehouseonfire?60.Thedogwas__________(吸引)bythesmellofthemeat.61.Wehavealreadymade_____________(安排，筹备)forourvacation.62.Thelift__________(出故障，坏了)andweweretrappedinside.63.Ourcountryislikeabigfamily,_____________(由…组成)56nations.64.Thingsinhistoryarechanging____________(不断地).65.ImustadmitIamrather_____________（不愿意）togotolawagainsthim.66.Theexplosionsentstonesflying_____________(朝向四面八方).67.___________(专心于)inhisexperiment,Newtonputhiswatchintothepottocookit.68.Thewheelsofthecarwere_________(旋转).-15-\n第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上。Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, ___69.___(destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damagedthat their ___70.____(own) had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were  __71.___(serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundredpeople were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early ____72.____the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I ___73.___(eat) with my wife and children，” he said, “when we heard a loud noise._74.__few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best ____75.____ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was ____76._____ (miss). I went back inside and found him, safebutveryfrightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work___77.______ she feltthat her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought ____78._____ (they) food, clothes and shelter.第四部分写作(本部分共两节，满分30分。）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。-15-\n删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mygrandmotherisavillagewoman.Sheisalreadyinherseventy.Althoughshereceivedlittleschooleducation,butsheisawarethatknowledgeisofgreatimportanttoyoungpeople.Whenmyfatherwasyoung,mygrandmothertookgoodcarehimsothatmyfathercouldspendmoretimeonhisstudies.Now,sheoftenencouragedmetostudyhardly.Thissummershewasbadillinbed.WhenIvisitedherduringthesummerholiday,Ifoundhersittinginbed,madenewshoesforme!Iwassodeeplymovingthattearscametomyeyes.Mygrandmotherissoakindandhardworkingwoman.I’llrespectandloveherforever.第二节：书面表达（满分：20分）假如你是某高中学生李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语老师王老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1．开始学习高中英语时，觉得英语比初中英语难很多，几乎丧失信心。2．后来认识到英语的重要性，每天努力学习英语，向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。3．现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。要求：字数100左右。DearMr.Wang,-15-\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua-15-\n高二月考英语答案听力1-5CBBCA6-10BBBAC11-15ABCAB16-20BBCAC阅读21-24BABB25-28CBDD29-32DABA33-37GFDBC完形填空38-42BDBAC43-47DBACD48-52CBADB53-57ACBAD单词拼写58.conclusion59.toblame60.attracted61.arrangements62.brokedown63.consistingof64.constantly65.unwilling66.inalldirections/ineverydirection67.Absorbed/Buried/Lost68.spinning语法填空69.destroying70.owners71.seriously72.in73.waseating74.A 75.toclimb 76.missing77.when78.them短文改错1.seventy-----seventies2.but去掉3.important--importance4.tookgoodcare^of5.hardly----hard6.encouraged---encourages7.bad---badly8.made---making9.moving---moved10.so---such书面表达OnepossibleversionDearMr.Wang,I’mgladtotellyourthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatwelearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostloseheart.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest..Yourssincerely,LiHua-15-