河南湿封市2022届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题
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2022届开封市高三第一次质量检测模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上做答无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandobeforelunch?A.HeswamwithJohn.B.Hewentaway.C.Heplayedtennis.2.Howmanycountrieshasthewomanbeentosofar?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.3.WhenwouldElvisandSusanliketoleave?A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisTuesday.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewon’tgototheconcerttonight.B.Shewantstogototheconcertalone.C.Shedoesn’tthinktheconcertisinteresting.5.Whendoesthebakeryclose?A.At7:00.B.At6:55.C.At7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Onasportsfield.7.Whyisthemannotabletofindthebookheneeds?A.Becauseitisthefirsttimehehasbeentothelibrary.B.Becausethereisonlyonereadingroominthelibrary.C.Becausehewantstorefertothebookforsomefigures.-12-\n8.WhereistheGeneralReadingRoom?A.Besidethelibrarybuilding.B.Inawhitehouseacrossthesportsfield.C.Insidethelibrarybuilding.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.17MallettStreet.B.70MallettStreet.C.17MarrettStreet.10.Whichhouseisonfire?A.Number16.B.Number18.C.Number20.11.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?A.Becausetheywentshopping.B.Becausetheywenttowork.C.Becausetheywentabroadonholiday.听第8段材料,回答第12和第13题。12.Howcanthevisitorfindbedandbreakfastplaces?A.Bylookinginthepaperorwalkingaroundthestreetsandlookingforsigns.B.Bygoingtothecityhallsigninghisnameintheoffice.C.Bylookingfortheminbighotels.13.Whatshouldthevisitorsdotostayinyouthhostels?A.Theyhavetocallinadvance.B.Theyhavetobecomemembers.C.Theyhavetoworkinthehostelsforsometime.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.15.Whatdoesthemanapologizefor?A.Beingunabletocomebackearly.B.Havinghurriedawaythismorning.C.Nothavingboughtanythingforthechildren.16.Whydoesthemanphonehome?A.Oneofthechildrenwasnotfeelingwell.B.Theboyswerenotfeelingwell.C.Themotherandtheboywerenotfeelingwell.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whomisthegirlcomplainingabout?A.Herfather.B.Hergrandfather.C.Herbrother.18.Whatwasthemanlikewhenthegirlwassmall?A.Kindbutmiserable.B.Criticalbutkind.C.Kindandcheerful.-12-\n19.Whatisthemanalwaysdoingnow?A.Helpingothers.B.Tellingjokes.C.Complainingandcriticizing.20.Howoldisthegirlnow?A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Fifteen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALegoBricks&More10664CreativeTowerListPrice:$119.99Price:$101.35&FREEShippingFeaturing160colorfulLegobrickstocreateanythingyouryoungkidscanimagine,thisitemisdesignedtoallowchildrencompleteflexibility.Ifyouarelookingforinstructionsheets,manyarefoundontheLegosite.IfyoubuyittogetherwiththeLEGOIDEASBOOK,thepriceforbothwillbe$115.44.MostHelpfulCustomerReviews:★Spectacularvalue!ByMarissaMcRobertsonNovember29ThetypicalpriceperpieceofLegohasbeenslightlymorethan$10since2022.At$101for160pieces,thissetisabout$0.6perpiece.Itisagreatdeal.Buttherearesomedownsides:nowheels,bushes,trees,grass,technicelementsandthatsortofthing.Thisisotherwiseafantasticstarterset.★Agreatdeal!ByShawnBosworthonDecember6IgotthissetasaBlackFridaydealforanamazing$30!Iwanted2setsbuttheyweregonebeforeIcouldevengetmyhandsonone.Averynicemangavemeasparethathegrabbed.It’shuge,strongandwell-made.Theboxisabout2feettallandisstrongenoughforastorageoption.Iwillabsolutelybelookingtogetanothersetoneday!21.AccordingtoMarissaMcRoberts,thissetofLegoBricks______.A.isaperfectstartersetB.coststoomuchmoneyC.shouldcontainmorepiecesofbricksD.ismuchcheapercomparedwithsimilarproducts22.TheLegoBricks&More10664CreativeTowerincludes______.A.afewwheelsB.astrongcontainerC.technicelementsD.TheLEGOIDEASBOOK23.HowdidShawnBosworthgetasetofLegoBricksfor$30?A.Hegotthechancefromamanwhohadanadditionalset.B.Heorderedtwosetsandwasthenofferedadiscount.-12-\nC.Hegrabbedthebargainwhenitwasfirstserved.D.Hemadeadealwiththesellerforalowerprice.BMytransportationwasunexpectedlysmoothandIarrivedatthemeetinghalfanhourearlier.Ikeptmyeyesontherestaurantdoor.Severalcustomersentered,butnotmyfriend.At6:00pm,shesentmeatextmessage:“Urgentworktofinish.Willbe20minuteslate.”Ihadleftmybookintheoffice,soIspentthetimethinkingofmyexperiencesofbeinglateinChina.Onmyfirstvisitin1985,punctualitywasdeeplyrootedintheChinesehearts.Therewerenotrafficjamsthen.AsateacherinCanada,Ialwaysinsistedonpunctuality.Iwouldopentheclassroomdoortoalatestudentforthefirsttimeandthesecond,butnotthethird.DuringthesixyearsIworkedforCCTV,IhadaChinesefriendwhomIoftensawatlunchtime,orafterwork.Weusedtomeetatthesubwaystationnearby.Hewasalwayslateby10-20minutes.Tomyquestion,“Youwerebusy?”hewouldsurprisinglyanswer,“No.”OnceIaskedhimtochecktheclockinhisoffice,hesmiled.InMarch2022,Igotpermanentresidence(居住权)inChina.Theceremonywasscheduledfor9:00amatthePublicSecurityBureauontheSecondRingRoad.ItoldmydriverIhadtogetthereby8:40am.“Noproblem,”hereplied.Buthethoughthehadtimetodropsomeoneoffattheairportbeforepickingmeup.Idesperatelywaitedforhim.Then,torubsaltintomywound,hehadtostopattheexitofagasstation.Finally,Ienteredtheroomat9:07am──thelastguesttoarrive!24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthorisalwayslateforworkoranyactivities.B.Theauthordislikesmakingfriendswithunpunctualpersons.C.Theauthorhatesbeinglatefromthebottomofheart.D.Theauthorcandosomethingtodealwithunpunctuality.25.Iftheauthor’sstudentcomeslateforthethirdtime,_______.A.hewilllethim/herremainoutsideB.hewillopenthedoorforhim/heragainC.hewillshoutathim/herloudlyD.hewilltellhim/hertotakecarenexttime26.HowdidtheChinesefriendfeelwhentheauthoraskedhimtochecktheclock?A.Excited.B.Embarrassed.C.Satisfied.D.Shocked.27.Whydidn’ttheauthorarriveattheceremonyontime?A.Becausethegaswasrunningout.B.Becausehisdrivermetaguestattheairport.C.Becausetherewasabigtrafficjamontheroad.D.Becausethedriverestimatedthetimewrongly.CPakistaniyouthactivistMalalaYousafzaiwas-12-\nawardedthe2022NobelPeacePrizeonFriday,October10.SheistheyoungestNobelwinnerinhistory.MalalasharestheprizewithKailashSatyarthi,a60-year-oldmanfromIndiawhohashelpedleadamovementtoendchildslaveryaroundtheworld.MalalaYousafzaiwasbornonJuly12,1997inMingora,theSwatDistrictofnorthwestPakistantoaSunniMuslimfamily.Whenshewasjust11yearsold,shestartedbloggingabouttheTalibantakeoverofherhometown.Talibanmembersbelieveyounggirlsshouldnotgotoschool.ClassroomsthroughouttheSwatdistrictwereclosedforseveralmonths.Malalaspokepubliclyaboutherdesiretogobacktoschool.“AllIwantisaneducation,”shetoldonetelevisionbroadcaster.WhenthePakistanigovernmentregainedcontrol,Malalawasabletoreturntoclass.Shecontinuedtoblogandspeakoutaboutgirls’righttoeducation.ButonOctober9,2022,theTalibantriedtosilenceher.Agunmanboardedherschoolbusandshotherontheleftsideofherforehead.Malalasurvived,andshowedgreatcourageandoptimismduringherlongrecovery.Thenshebecameasymbolofthestruggleforgirls’rightsallovertheworld.Malala’smissionforpeaceisunstoppable.Ninemonthsaftershewasshot,shegaveanow-famousspeechattheUnitedNations.“Theythoughtthatthebulletswouldsilenceus.Buttheyfailed,”shesaid.“Andthen,outofthatsilencecamethousandsofvoice.Weakness,fearandhopelessnessdied.Strength,powerandcouragewereborn.”28.HowoldwasMalalawhenshewontheNobelPeacePrize?A.11yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.17yearsold.D.60yearsold.29.AfterclassroomsthroughouttheSwatdistrictwereclosed,Malala________.A.startedbloggingabouttheeventB.expressedherdesireforeducationpubliclyC.madeanow-famousspeechattheUND.turnedtofamoustelevisionbroadcastersforhelp30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartsilenceherinthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Killher.B.Makepeacewithher.C.Offersuggestionstoher.D.Communicatewithherinsilentways.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Malala’speacemission.B.Malala’scourageandoptimism.C.Malala’sfightwiththeTaliban.D.Malala’swinningtheNobelPeacePrize.DChinesee-commercewebsitesfailtopaymoreattentiontoolderconsumers,saysanewsreport.There’sbeenathoughtthatyoungerconsumershavebeenthedrivingforceofonlinebuying.Thatmaynotbethecase.AccordingtoastatementfromAlipay,theaverageexpenditure(支出)ofAlipayusersbornbeforethe1960swas31,000yuanin2022,muchhigherthan14,000yuanofthosebornafterthe1980s.Itshowsthatonlineshoppinghasbecomeakeypartofpeople’sdailyconsumption,forbothyoungand-12-\nold.Besidesshopping,peoplepaybillssuchaswaterbill,electricitybill,andcreditcardrepaymentonline.Themiddle-agedandseniorconsumersarealsoparticipatinginthatconsumptionrevolution.LiuChen,56,saidthathisonlineexpenditurein2022wasover50,000yuan,abouthalfofthetotalannualexpenditure.Healwayspayshistelephonebillonline.Clothes,electricalappliancesandkids’snacksarethemainitemshepurchasesonline.Liu’sshoppingstrategyistofindsomethinggoodonlinefirst,thengotoshopstocheckitout,andfinallybuyitonlinebecauseitischeaper.Asqualityconcernshim,Liuonlybuysitemsthatcomewithaguarantee.StoriessuchasthosefromLiuarerepresentativeofmillionsofmiddle-agedandolderChinese,whichshowthegreatpotentialoftheagedintheChineseconsumptionmarket.Yet,themarketseemsnottobevaluedasitshouldbe.SomeChinesee-commercewebsitessuchasjd.com,dangdang.comandamazon.cndon’thaveacategoryforgoodsfortheelderlyontheirmainpages.Alibaba’splatformdoeshaveone,butthegoodsinitarenotasabundantasothercategories.Moreover,Taobao’scategoryisnotreallydesignedforelders,buttheirchildren.Despitetheseeminglackofcommitmenttoolderconsumers,theChinesemarketfortheelderlyisclearlyhuge,ande-commercewebsitesshouldtakegreateffortstodevelopit.32.ThedatainParagraph2isusedtoprovethat________.A.youngpeoplehavelearnedtosavemoneyB.olderpeoplearecrazyaboutonlineshoppingC.youngpeoplearethedrivingforceofonlineshoppingD.boththeyoungandtheoldhavecontributedtoonlineshopping33.Accordingtothepassage,LiuChenmainlyspendsmoneyonlineon_______.a.buyingclothesb.payingthetelephonebillc.payingtheelectricitybilld.buyingelectricalappliancesA.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.b,c,dD.a,c,d34.LiuChenchoosesonlineshoppingmainlybecauseofits________.A.lowpriceB.convenienceC.greatpotentialD.qualityguarantee35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OnlineshoppingB.Olderconsumersine-commerceC.Chinesee-commerceD.Hugee-commercemarketfortheelderly第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WrongReasonsforGoingtoCollege-12-\nAcollegeeducationcanbepriceless.36Ifanyofthesefollowingfactorshadabiginfluenceonyourdecision,you’reprobablyrighttosecond-guessyourself.Becauseallyourfriendsaregoing.Inonlyafewweeks’time,thewholefriendgroupwillbescatteredtoahalfdozendifferentcollegesinahalfdozendifferentplaces.Nottogowillsetyourselfapart.37Becausesomeoneelseexpectsitfromyou.Perhapsyoucomefromafamilywhereeveryonegoestocollege,ormaybeyou’rethekidthateveryoneisproudtobelievewillbethefirsttogetthere.38It’sbecomesomuchapartoftheairyoubreathethatyou’veneverstoppedtoconsiderwhetheryouwanttogoorwhetheryou’rereadytogo.39It’sbeentoughtofindevenasummerjob.Youdon’thaveanalternativeplan.Everyoneelseisdoingit(seeabove).Youthinkyoumightaswellgotoschool.Thatisthelamest(无说服力的)ofreasonstospend$20,000ormoreinthenextyear.Becauseyouareafraidyou’llregretitifyoudon’tgo.Youruncletellsyouthatheregretsthathedidn’tgotocollege.Otherstellyoutheycouldhavegonesomuchfurtherintheircareerifonlytheyhadacollegeeducation.40Sothisisnotapersuasivereasonforyoutogotocollege.A.Becauseyoudon’twanttowork.B.Friendswillwonderwhat’swrongwithyou.C.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhatelsetodo.D.Everyoneseemsmoreexcitedthanyouare.E.Itseemsthatforyearseveryonehasjustthoughtthatofcourseyou’llgo.F.Whateverthestoryis,therearealwayspeoplewhoregretdecisionsthey’vemade.G.Butmaybeinyourheartyouknowthatyouaregoingforthewrongreasons.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasverylatewhenIgotoutofthecinema.Bythetimethe 41 ended,itwas1a.m.Iwalkedtomy car whichwas 42 acrossthestreet.WhenIarrived,Inoticedsomething43 ──thedoorswere unlocked.Itookaquick 44 roundthecarandtomygreat45,everythingwasundamaged, exceptthatmy46wasgone.Afterafurthersearch,I hadto47thefactthatitwasgone,butIconsideredmyselfincredibly 48 thatnothingvaluablewastaken. ThenextdayI gota49voicemail from aman.Hesaidhehadwalkedhisdoginthemorningand cameacrossmy50briefcasewithmynameonit.I calledhimback 51.Hepromisedto52it.AtfirstIaskedhimtosendit, butthenI 53 .Thoughwewereinthesame city,Ididn’twanttotroublehim.Ifinallydecidedtogotocollectitthough itprobablywouldn’t-12-\nbe 54enoughtogotoa55houseto picksomethingup. Imetthemanandwasgreatly56tohim.Wordscouldnotexpressmy 57 ofthis stranger’skindness.Ithinkthatthere’ssomuch58intheworldandtherearesomanypeoplewho 59 theirinnergoodnessthroughactsofkindness.Itfeelsgoodtogivekindnessanditalsofeelsniceto 60 otherswanttogive.41.A. party B.movie C.meeting D.interview42.A.driven B.repaired C.bought D.parked43.A. strange B.interesting C.exciting D.tiring44.A.charge B.attempt C.look D. chance45.A.surprise B.sorrow C.puzzle D.relief46.A.money B. briefcase C.watch D.cellphone47.A.receiveB.declareC.acceptD.oppose48.A.anxious B.confident C.fortunate D.satisfactory49.A.familiar B.surprising C.worried D.loud50.A.modernB.oldC.newD.lost51.A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.wronglyD.hurriedly52.A.borrow B.clean C.occupy D.mail53.A.reconsidered B.discussed C.criticized D.remembered54.A.honest B.proud C.wise D.active55.A.neighbor’s B.stranger's C.friend’s D.teacher’s 56.A.gratefulB.helpfulC.regretfulD.wonderful57.A. satisfaction B.approval C.sympathy D.appreciation58.A. hatred B.contribution C.goodness D.doubt59.A.search B.show C.find D.remove60.A.force B.challenge C.help D.realize第Ⅱ卷-12-\n注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。AccordingtoZhengJun,Qinqiangoperaissimilar61rock’n’rollinmanyways,andthelatteristhereforethemoderndayQinqiang.Rockconcerts,62starthecommonpeople,takeplacebythecitywallonadailybasis.Qinqiangopera63(call)the“livingfossil”ofChineseopera,theforefatherofseveraloperasinChina.64(Spread)toHenan,itdevelopedintoYuopera.Judgingevenbytoday’sstandards,Qinqiangoperacountsasthe65(early)Chineserockmusic.Thespiritofmodernrock’n’roll66(seem)tocomefromit.ThenumberofQinqiangoperaamateur67(club)inXi’anisuncertain.AtplacesliketheCityWallParkandtheSouthgate,youcanspotgroupsofpeopleenjoyingtheopera.Knownorunknowntothegroup,anyQinqiangloveriswelcometosingapiece68justsitdownandlisten.Thesingerpresentsexcellentvoiceandemotionswhiletheaudiencesget69(excite)bythetunes.Standingamong70(they),youcouldfeeltheculturalpulseofthiscity.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面是一段短文,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Agatheringofmorethan700orientalstorks(东方白鹳)wasrecordedatNaoliheNationalNatureReserveinHeilongjiangProvincelastmonth.Suchabiggatheringhasbeenseenbeforeinthereserve.Theresearchershadoftenrecordedonlyabout150inthepastautumns.Nowthepopulationofthelargewhitebirdsforblackwingfeathersandlonglegsareestimatedat3.000intheworld.Itiscertainasignthatthereserve’sconservationisbetternowandbefore.Thereserveisconsideredit-12-\nasoneofthemostimportantstopoversitefororientalstorks.Thestorkswinterinitandtheresearcherswillkeepaeyeonthebirdsuntilyouflyaway.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友彼得想了解开封文化客厅的有关事情。请以此事给彼得写封信,要点如下:1.地理位置:龙亭湖畔,龙亭(古代皇宫)东侧;2.占地面积:4,000余平方米;3.陈展楼层:第一、第二和第三层;4.展示技术:先进的3D全息技术;5.展示内容:开封的悠久历史和近年来的文化建设成果。6.写信人态度:欢迎来开封……注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;4.参考词汇:龙亭→DragonPavilion,3D全息技术→3Dholographictechniques。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2022届开封市高三第一次模拟考试参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)-12-\n1―5CBBAC6―10AABAB11―15CABCB16―20CBCCB第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21―23DBA24―27CABD28―31CBAD32―35DBAD36―40GBECF第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41―45BDACD46―50BCCBD 51―55ADACB56―60ADCBD第三部分第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.to62.which63.iscalled64.Spreading65.earliest66.seems67.clubs68.or69.excited70.them第四部分第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Agatheringofmorethan700orientalstorks(东方白鹳)wasrecordedatNaoliheNationalNatureReserveinHeilongjiangProvincelastmonth.Suchabiggatheringhas∧beenseenbeforenever/notinthereserve.Theresearchershadoftenrecordedonlyabout150inthepastautumns.Nowthehavepopulationofthelargewhitebirdsforblackwingfeathersandlonglegsareestimatedat3.000inwithistheworld.Itiscertainasignthatthereserve’sconservationisbetternowandbefore.Thereservecertainlythanisconsidereditasoneofthemostimportantstopoversitefororientalstorks.Thestorkswintersitesinitandtheresearcherswillkeepaeyeonthebirdsuntilyouflyaway.anthey第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearPeter,IknowyouareinterestedintheCulturalParlorofKaifengfromyourletter.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheCulturalParlor.TheCulturalParlorbesidetheDragonPavilionLakeliesontheeastoftheDragonPavilionthatwastheimperialpalaceofolddynasties.Itcoversanareaofmorethan4,000squaremeters.Thefirst,-12-\nthesecondandthethirdfloorsareusedtoshowKaifeng’slonghistoryandtherecentachievementofculturalconstructioninKaifengwiththehelpoftheadvanced3Dholographictechniques.IamlookingforwardtoyourvisitingourCulturalParlorsoon.Yours,LiHua书面表达内容要点:1.地理位置:龙亭湖畔,龙亭(古代皇宫)东侧;2.占地面积:4,000余平方米;3.陈展楼层:第一、第二和第三层;4.展示技术:先进的3D全息技术;5.展示内容:开封的悠久历史和近年来的文化建设成果。6.写信人态度:欢迎来开封……-12-
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