河南省2022学年周口市扶沟县高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高一期末模拟测试英语试卷（满分150分,时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）[来源:Zxxk.Com]听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whosedictionaryisthis?A.Bill’s.B.Theman’s.C.Thewoman’s.5.Wheredoesthewomandisagreewiththeman?A.Heiscareful.B.Heisshy.C.Heispolite.6.Whatdoesthewomenwantthemantodotomorrow？A.Stayathome.B.Handinareport.C.Workattheoffice.7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytake?A.Atthetrainstation.B.Attheairport.C.Atthebusstop.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillbehappytohelp.B.Hishandsarealreadyfull.C.Thesuitcaseistooheavyforhim.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’sthewomendoing?A.B.Askingfordirections.B.Checkingjobinformation.C.Havinganinterview.7.12/12\n7.WhatisthewomanwhenworkingwiththeschoolEnglishnewspaper?A.Astudentreporter.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Aschooldoctor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.OnMay2nd.B.Onmay3rd.C.OnMay4th.9.Whichoftheactivitieswillbeintheparty?A.Somespeeches.B.Adance.C.Acontest.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomanworried？A.Themancomeshomelate.B.Thereissomethingwrongwiththedoor.C.Theman’scousinsmakelotsnoise.11.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Keepquietatnight.B.Checkthedoorbeforegoingout.C.Haveatalkwithhiscousins.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandguest.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Inwhichcityisthewomannowprobably?A.B.Sydney.C.Chicago.D.NewYork.14.14.Howmanychildrendoesthewoman’ssonhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Torelax.B.Towork.C.Tostudy.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasleftherjob.B.Shehasonegrandson.C.Sheliveswithherson.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。12/12\n17.WheredidOliverseetheadsaboutthedive(潜水)withsharks?A.OnTV.B.Onthebeach.C.Inthetravelagency.18.WhatdidOliverthinkofthesharksatfirst?A.Beautiful.B.Terrible.C.Dangerous.19.Whathappenedtothecage?A.Itwaslocked.B.Itsankinthesea.C.Itslockwasbroken.20.WhatdidthesharksdoasOliverwasclimbinguptherope?A.Theyattackedhim.B.Theyswamaroundhim.C.Theywatchedhim.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,每题2分,满分40分）第一节（每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALet'slookatthemovieswecan'twaittowatchin2022.　　Dumbo(March29)　　Dumboisa1941AmericanfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyProductions.Themaincharacterisanelephantwhoisnicknamed"Dumbo".Dumboisalwayslaughedatforhisbigears,andheisrejectedbytheotherelephants.Withnoparenttocareforhim,heisalone.Butinfact,heiscapableofflyingbyusinghisearsaswings.Alive-actionadaptationofthefilmdirectedbyTimBurtonisscheduledtobereleasedonMarch29,2022.　　Shazam!(April5)12/12\n　　Shazam!isanupcomingAmericansuperherofilmbasedontheDCComicscharacterofthesamename.DirectedbyDavidF.Sandberg,thefilmissettostarAsherAngelasBillyBatson,ateenageboywhocantransformviathemagicword"Shazam'intoanadultsuperhero,playedbyZacharyLevi.Itwillbethefirstfilmversionofthecharactersincethe1941seriesAdventuresofCaptainMarvel(thecharacter'soriginalname).　　Aladdin(May24)　　AladdinisafictionalcharacterandtheroleofthefilmAladdin(1992)basedonAladdin,afolktaleofMiddleEasternorigin.HeisvoicedbyScottWeinger,whilehissingingvoiceisprovidedbyBradKane.Aladdinneverreceivedaformaleducation,andhasonlylearnedbylivingonthestreetsofAgrabah.Hehastostealfoodinthelocalmarketinordertosurvive.MenaMassoudissettoplayalive-actionversionofthecharacterinaliveactionadaptationofthe1992film.　　Godzilla：KingoftheMonsters(May31)　　Godzilla:KingoftheMonstersisa1956Japanese-Americansciencefictionfilm,co-directedbyTerryO.MorseandIshiroHonda.Itisaheavilyre-editedAmericanadaptation.ForthisnewversionofGodzilla,someoftheoriginalJapanesedialoguewastranslatedintoEnglish,andsomeofthepolitical,socialandanti-nuclearthemeswereremovedcompletely.　　21.Whichonewillbeshowntotheaudienceasaformoffilmforthefirsttime?　　A.Dumbo.B.Shazam!　　C.Aladdin.D.Godzilla:KingoftheMonsters.　　22.WhoistheactorofthenewestversionofAladdin?　　A.TimBurton.B.Zachary.　　C.MenaMassoud.D.TerryO.Morse.　　23.Onwhichdaycanyouwatchafilmaboutapitifulanimalaccordingtothetext?　　A.March29.t3.April5.C.May24.D.May31.B.Thirty-nineyearsago,ayoungmannamedMaYunmetanAustralianfamilybyHangzhou’sWestLake.Fiveyearslater,KenMorley,thefatherofthefamily,invitedMatoAustralia,whichwouldbethefirsttimeforMatotravelabroad.AfterstayinginNewcastlefor29days,MacamebacktoChinaasachangedperson.“Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheworldisfullofwonders,”Ma,nowknownasJackMa,oneofthefoundersofChinesee-commercegiantAlibaba,saidinaninterview.“Whatyoulearnedfrombooks12/12\nandyourparentsisnotnecessarilytrue.Youneedtoexperienceeverythingbyyourself,andtothinkwithyourownmid.”ThatwasperhapsoneoftheearliestthoughtsthatMahadhadabouteducation.ThisiswhywhenthenewscamethatMawasgoingtostepdownastheexecutivechairmanofAlibabaandreturntoeducation,itwasn’texactlyasurprise.Afterall,overthepastdecade,Mahasdevelopedhimselftoeducation:Heco-foundedHupanUniversityinHangzhouforentrepreneurship(企业家精神)studies;heestablishedfoundationstosupportteachersandheadmastersinruralareasinChina;healsosetuptheMa&MorleyScholarshipattheUniversityofNewcastletogivebacktothekindnessthatanAustralianstrangeronceshowedtoarandomChineseboy.“Teachingmath,Englishandbusinessisbeyondmyplan.Teachingyoungpeoplehowtofacechallengesiswhatmatters,”Masaid.So,whilesomepeoplemaysaythatMa’ssteppingdownfromAlibabaisliketheendofanera,Mahimselfseeshisreturntoeducationas“thebeginningofanera”.[来源:Zxxk.Com]24.WhatdoesMaYunsuggestforyoungpeople?[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]A.PurchasingontheInternet.B.Followingbooksandparents.C.TravelingabroadtobroadenmindD.Experiencingtheworldbythemselves.25.WhydidMaYunsetupascholarshipinAustralia?A.Toshowhisgratitudeinreturn.B.Toearnmoremoneyoneducation.C.Toincreasehiscompany’sinfluence.D.ToinspireChineseoverseasstudents.26.WhatwouldMaYunteachinhisuniversity?A.HowtostudymathandEnglish.B.Howtostartabusiness.C.Howtorune-commerce.D.Howtofacechallenges.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBecomeGreatB.ReturningtoEducationC.TheInternetEmpireD.LearningbyDoingC.Awomanheldherphonetightlytoherheartthewayachurch-goermightholdaBible.Shewasanxioustotakeapictureofanimpressivebunchofflowersthatsatnotsofaraway,butfirstshehadtogetthroughacrowdofotherspushingtheirwaytodothesame.ThecauseofthiswasBouquetstoArt,oneofthemostpopulareventsatthedeYoungMuseuminSan12/12\nFrancisco.Flowersellerswereaskedtocreateflowerarrangementsthatrespondtopiecesofartondisplay,fromancientcarvingstocontemporarysculptures.It'sextremelyattractiveandalsomemorable,tothepointthatithasbecomeaproblem.Inrecentyears,thedeYoungreceivedmorethanathousandcomplaintsfrompeoplewhofeltthatcellphoneshadspoiledtheirexperienceoftheexhibit.Institutionsoffineartaroundtheworldfacesimilarproblemsasthedesiretotakephotographsbecomesahugeattractionformuseums,aswellassomethingthatupsetssomeoftheirpatrons(资助人).SothedeYoungrespondedwithakindofcompromise:carvingout"photofree"hoursduringtheexhibition'ssix-dayrun.Onecommoncomplaintabouttheeffectofsocialmediaonmuseumcultureisthatpeopleseemtobemissingoutonexperiencesbecausetheyaresobusycollectingevidenceofthem.AstudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalPsychologicalSciencesuggeststhereissometruthtothis.Itfindsthatpeoplewhokeeptakingphotosofanexhibitandpostingthemonsocialmediaratherthansimplyobservingithaveahardtimerememberingwhattheysee.Buttheissueiscomplexfortheprofessionalsrunningmuseums.LindaButler,thedeYoung'sheadofmarketingandvisitorexperience,acknowledgesthatnoteveryonewantsamuseumtobe “aphoto-takingplayland."Yetalotofpeopledo,andshebelievesthatthedeYoungisinnopositiontojudgeonereasonforbuyinga$8tickettobemorevalidthananother. “Ifweremovedsocialmediaandphotography,"shesays,"wewouldriskbecomingirrelevant."28.WhatwasthewomaneagertodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Togetherphone.      B.Totakeaphoto.       C.Toescapethecrowd.        D.Topushahead.29.HowdidthedeYoungrespondtothedilemma?A.Bysettingperiodswithoutphoto-taking.  B.Bymakingtheexhibitionfreeofcharge.C.Bycompromisingwiththegovernment.  D.Byextendingthefreeexhibitionhours.30.Therecentstudyfindsthattheuseofsocialmediainmuseumsmay_A.uncoverthetruth                          B.playanegativeroleC.accumulateevidence                       D.causemanycomplaints31.WhichofthefollowingmayLindaButlersupport?A.Cateringtovisitors.B.Reducingadmissionprices.C.Reservingjudgementinpublic.D.Banningsocialmediaandphotography.12/12\nD. Slowlybutsurely,we’removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheinternet-connecteddevicesinourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedswithreduceddelay.Objectivelyspeaking,thefastest4GdownloadspeedsintheU.S.topoutatanaverageof19.42Mbps.Butbycomparison5Gpromisesgigabit(千兆)speeds.[来源:学科网]“5Gisoneofthoseheralds(预兆),alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,vicepresidentofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation.“Theself-drivingvehicleisagreatemblemifthisdataage,andthatistosay,itisasignoftime,becausewithonesingletask,driving,youhavemassiveamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It’spullingindatafromfromothervehiclesaboutroadconditionsdownthelanes.Itcouldbeweatherinformation,orconnectedinfrastructure(基础设施)construction.Thereislotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthecapacityandhighspeed.”Andvirtualrealityglassesandheadsetshaven’tyetbecomethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullybettingthatthesedeviceswilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5个，thatcouldactuallyhappen.ThisisnotablebecausecompaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist-orevenreplace-smartphones.EricssonstatedatFebruary’sMobileWorldCongresshowsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonhardwareforprocessingpower.Butdon’tgettooexcited.There’sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingvarioustrialstomakesuretheradiosplaynicelywithhardwareandinfrastructureconstruction,so5Gisn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecomingworldof5G.B.Thetightsecurityof5G.C.Thesuperspeedof5G.D.Apotentialdreamof5G.33.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“emblem”inParagraph2?A.Exhibition.B.Success.C.Symbol.D.Explanation.34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.5Gworldwillnolongerworkeffectivelywithoutthevirtualrealitydevices.12/12\nB.AppleandothercompaniesarecreativelydevelopingworldwideARglasses.C.Thesevirtualrealitydevicesareproperlyopeningupthecommercialmarketsoon.D.Techcompanieswilloptimisticallyfaceofsmartphones’beingreplaced.32.Whatwilltheauthortellusinthenextparagraph?A.Howtofullyexpand5Gcoverage.B.Howtoeffectivelyreduce5Gtrials.C.Howtonicelyoperate5Ghardware.D.Howtowidelyconstruct5Ginbigcities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!___36___Oneofthesimplestandthemosteffectiveformsofcommunicationinvolvesnothingmorethanthemovementoffacialmuscles.___37__Everyoneunderstandswhatasmilemeans,andeveryonealsounderstandswhatafrownmeans.Infact,thesetwobasicfacialexpressionscanberecognizedacrosscountries,acrosstheworldandacrosstheglobe,regardlessofthelanguagespokenortheculturelivedin.___38___Whenyougivesomeoneahugorsomeonecomesupandgivesyouahug,thissimpleactofahugcan“speak”volumesabouthowmuchyoucarefortheotherperson,howmuchloveyouwanttosharewiththeotherperson.Thisgesturehassomuchtosay,andyetthereneverhastobeanywordsspoken.And,whoneedstosaythewords“yes”or“no”whenamovementoftheheadsaysthesamething?___39__Justknowinghowtoreadandusebodylanguageeffectivelymakesitreallyeasytoseewhyitisnotalwaysabadthingtobelostforwords.__40___Sometimesitismorepowerfulthanyourword.Mostofthetime,bodylanguageistheveryfirstwords“spoken”beforeanywordsare.Theoldsayingis“loveatfirstsight”,not“loveatfirstword”.Acrossacrowedroom,theireyesmeetandlinger.Hewinksather,andsheraisesaneyebrow.Theconnectionismadewithoutanywordsneeded.Thesedisplaysofbodylanguagesayitall.Infact,sometimestheycansaymorethanwordscan.A.Whenyouseesomeoneyoulove,youcancatchhis/hereyesusingyourbodylanguage.B.Thisbasicexampleshowsjusthowpowerfulbodylanguagecanbe.C.WhatamItalkingabout?Smiling!D.Itspeakslouderthanwords.[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]12/12\nE.Haveyoueverwantedtosmileatsomeoneyouhaven’tseen?F.Hugsaresobeautiful!G.Bodylanguageintheworldofloveisaverycommonthing.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouwanttohaveasenseofhumororbefunny?Okay,thefirstthingyouneedtodoistorelax.Nooneisgoingto___41___tomatoesatyouifyoufailtomakeotherslaugh,andyou’renotgoingforahardtest.Youjustwanttoaddsomefun_42__yourlifeandconversations,andappearmoreeasygoing.Sodon’tputsomuch_43__onyourself.Don’ttakethingstoo__44___.Easeuponlifeandyourselfandgetusedtotakingthingswithagrainofsalt(坦然).Seethe_45_insituations;you’llseethatinmostsituations,evenwhengettingaspeedingticket(罚单)or_46__overonabananapeel;havehumourwrittenalloverthem-the_47__isfindingthemandbeingabletolaughatyourself.Youcan’tbehumorous__48__youdon’thaveanyreferenceormaterial.The__49__yourgeneralknowledgeis,themoreeasilyyou’llbecomefunny.Sothemoreyou_50__aboutfilms,TVprogramme,music,andeverythingaboutpopcultures,thegreaterthee__51__ofbeingfunnyis.Broadenyourhorizon(视野)andstayuptodatewith_52__eventsinthenews.Findyourstyle.Avoidimitating(模仿)actorandcomediansbecauseitmaynot__53__yourstyle.Ifyou’renotaverysarcastic(嘲笑的)person,itmakes__54__hardtoimitatesomeonelikeChandlerfromFriends.Ifyou’reratherquite,itwillbenearlyimpossibleto_55_RobinWilliams’orJimCarrey’shumour.Haveajokepool.Youneverknowwhenasituation_56__ajoke,likeifyou’reata(n)__57_party,chattingwithsomeacquaintances(熟人).Humoryourselfwithajokeadaytotakea__58__fromyourbusydailytasks,andkeeptheonesyoulikebest_59__.Thatway,you’llalwayshaveseveralinstockforwhenthetimeis__60__.41.A.throwB.cureC.takeD.give42.A.upB.toC.inD.on12/12\n43.A.achievementB.pressure[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]C.supportD.happiness44.A.lightlyB.hopefullyC.seriouslyD.personally45.A.aspectB.connectionC.confusionD.humor46.A.droppingB.feelingC.slippingD.going47.A.discoveryB.challengeC.recoveryD.trick48.A.asB.ifC.unlessD.until49.A.lessB.worseC.broaderD.better50.A.hearB.learnC.dreamD.talk51.A.chanceB.rootC.summeryD.struggle52.A.generalB.currentC.importantD.past53.A.matchB.fitC.equalD.suit54.A.thisB.itC.thatD.its55.A.reduceB.promiseC.appreciateD.entertain56.A.callsforB.callsupC.callsonD.callsat57.A.excitingB.interestingC.boringD.convincing58.A.breakB.demand[来源:学科网ZXXK]C.requirementD.performance59.A.inneedB.inmindC.inplaceD.inamess60.A.delightfulB.contentC.rightD.wrong第II卷[来源:学科网]注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseresearchershave__________(successful)grownandharvestedriceinthedesertsofDubai(迪拜)afterdevelopingastrain(品种)which_____(allow)thecroptogrowinsaltwater.Ateamofscientists,________(lead)byChina’s“fatherofhybridrice”,YuanLongping,havealreadystartedgrowingthecropindiluted(稀释了的)seawaterathomeandarenowbringingthetechniquetotheMiddleEast.ThebigharvestofricelastyearinthesuburbsofDubaifarexceededscientists’expectations,accordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency.Thehighoutput-7,500kilogramsperhectare(公顷)comparedwith12/12\nthe_______(globe)averageof3,000kilogramsperhectare-hasencouragedscientiststoexpandtheproject.They_____(plan)tosetupa100-hectareexperimentalfarminDubailaterlastyear.Theywillputitintoregularusethisyearandthenstartexpandingafter2022.TheDubaiprojectisacooperationbetweenChina’sSeaRiceResearchandDevelopmentCenterwiththeprivateofficeofSheikhAhmedbinSaeedAl-Maktoum.Thetwopartieshavehavesignedan_______(agree)topromoteseawaterriceacrosstheArabworldtoreducetheriskoffoodshortagesinthefuture.Whilescientistsinsomecountries_____watershortagesareaseriousconcernhavebeendevelopingdesalination(脱盐)techniquestochangeseawaterfoeuseinagricultural,Chinahasbeenworking_____(develop)strainsofsalt-resistantriceforthepastforedecades.Although______isnotyetclearwhotheDubaiprojectwillbeabletosecureenoughfreshwatertodiluteseawater_______large-scalericeplanting,Chinesescientistshavealreadystartedgrowingitclosertohomeonacommercialscale.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThedaywasWomen’sDay.ZhangWeihadagoodidea.Hetellshisfatherthathewasgoingtodoeverythingtomakehismotherhappy.Firstly,theydecidedtodosomehouseworks,whichwasalwaysdonebyhismother.ZhangWeicleanedthehousecompletewhilehisfatherdidsomewashing.Secondly.Theymadegoodmealtogether.Theycookedfish,chicken,soupbutsomeotherdeliciousdishes.ZhangWeilaidthetableandsetavasefullwithflowersinthemiddleofthetable.Afterthat,theyhidthemselvesbehindthedoor,waitforthemotherinordertogiveherahappysurprise.Whenhermothercamebackandsawthedeliciousfoodonthetable,andshefeltveryexcitedandhappy.第二节书面表达(满分25分)12/12\n最近，一部被认为是中国科幻电影正式启航的科幻片《流浪地球》引发大家的热烈讨论。假设你是李华，即将移民火星。请你用英语给自己的子孙写一篇文章，介绍你原来在地球的生活。内容包括：1.生活和工作环境；2.娱乐方式；3.你的感想。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.包括所有要点,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.注意书写和卷面整洁。12/12