河南省南阳市方城县第一高级中学五校高二英语12月联考试题

2022年秋期五校第二次联考高二英语试题说明：本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟第一卷选择题第一部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADearJohn,MynameisAmberandIwanttosharemystorywithyoubecausewhatyou'vesharedaboutlifeandpositiveenergyhaschangedmylife.Thispastyearhasbeenoneofthehardestforme.IfeltIwasstuckinapositionthathadnothingtodowithwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.InJanuary,aftertwoyearsofbeingtogether,myboyfriendleftme.IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.SincethenI'vegotintonewhabitsatworktokeepmyenergypositive.Whenpeoplewalkinthefrontdoor,I'mthefirstfacetheysee,soIsmilebigwhenIsay"goodmorning"tothem,especiallyonMondays.Insteadofwaitingforsomeonetoaskmeforhelp,Iofferitwithanopenmind.TheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutiveassistantpositionthatIwanted.OneofthebiggestthingsI'vetakentoheartfromyourblogischangingmyopinionsonmyjob.Yes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate（热情的）aboutit,Icouldmakemylifefulfilling.Allinall,Ihavetothankyousomehowforhavingthepassiontohelpothersbecauseittrulyisinspiringtome.Sothankyousomuch,John.Mylifehaschangedbecauseyourwordspointedmeintherightdirection,Takecare!Sincerely,Amber1.Amberwrotethelettermainly-13-to______A.introduceherselftoJohnB.talkaboutherbadyearC.askforsomeadviceD.expressherthanks2.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAmber______A.didn'tlikeherboyfriendB.spentalotoftimeonlineC.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherjobD.receivedverygoodeducation3.WhatisimpliedaboutJohnintheletter?A.Heisaveryfamouswriter.B.Heusedtoliveaverynegativelife.C.Hedoesn'tlikesharinghislifestories.D.Helikeshelpingothersthroughwritingpositiveblogs.4..WhatdoesAmber'schangetellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Badluckdoesn'texistlong.C.Apositiveattitudeisrewarding.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.BFoundedin1764byFrenchtraders,St.LouistodayisthefifteenthlargesturbanareaintheUnitedStates.Therearemanyattractivedestinationsfortourists.AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogDogloverswhovisitSt.Louiswon’twanttomissthis14,000-square-footmuseum.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolors,andavarietyofotherdogartobjects.TheMuseumisopenyearround,TuesdaythroughSaturday10AMto4PM,andSunday1PMto5PM.Admissionis＄1forchildrenupto13,＄2.50forseniorcitizens,and＄5forothers.AnheuserBuschBreweryTheAnheuserBuxchBrewerytourisnotjustforbeerlovers.ThetourincludesthehistoricBrewHouse.ThenthetourcontinuestothemodernBevoPackagingPlant.ThebestwillbetheBudweiserClydesdalestables.Thetoursarealwaysfree.GatewayArchDesignedbyEeroSarinenandHannskariBandel,ittookovertwoyearsand900tonsofstainlesssteeltobuild.Itisthetallestofthecountry’sNational-13-Monuments.TheArchispartoftheJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.AboutonemilionpeopleperyearcometothetopoftheArch,wherethereisanobservationplatformprovidingagreatviewofthecity.St.LouisZooFirstversionoftheSt.LouisZooopenedin1904attheSt.LouisWorld’sFair,butinthecenturysinceithasgrownintooneoftheforemostzoosintheworld.TheZoolineRailoadpassengertraintakesvisitorsaroundtheZoo,whichcontainsover9,000animalsofover800species.TheZooisopeneverydaybutChristmasandNewYear,withsummerhoursof8AMto7PM,andhourstherestoftheyearof9AMto5PM.AdmissiontotheZooisfree.5.IfaseniorhighschoolstudentplanstovisitAmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogwithhisparentsandhisfive-year-oldbrother,hehastopay______.A.＄8.5B.＄12C.＄13.5D.＄166.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGatewayArchisTRUE?A.Itwasbuiltinthreeyears.B.YoucanseethecityclearlyonthetopoftheArch.C.Itisthelargestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.D.PresidentJeffersonwasburiedthere.7.IfyouplantovisitSt.LouisZoo,youcangothere______.A.at8:30aminsummerB.at5:30pminautumnC.onChristmasD.onNewYearCFromJapantoIndonesia,acertainkindofpopcultureisveryhot.Butitdoesn’tcomefromHollywood—it’sHallyu(韩流),thewaveofKoreanpopculturethathaswashedoverAsia.Ithasinfluencedeverythingfrommusictotelevision.AndthankstotheInternetandsocialmedia,it’snowspreadingworldwide.SouthKoreaproducesalltypesofentertainment,themostpopularbeingmusic,soapoperasandfilms.WhatmakesHallyusohotinAsia?Onereasonisthatitsproductsareofhighqualityandmuchcheaperthanwesternproducts.Anotherreasonisthateasternculturesaresimilartoeachother,althoughtherearelanguagedifferences.-13-Koreanpopmusic,or“K-pop”,ranksthefirsteverywhere.Fanslovethesongsandtheattractivestars.CompanieslikeSMEntertainment,JYPEntertainmentandYGEntertainmenthelpmanyK-popstars,suchasSuperJunior,BigBangandRain,tosucceed.TheyarenotonlypopularinAsiabutalsoenjoypopularityintheWest.In2022,BigBang’smini-albumTonightreachedthetop10onU.S.TunesTopPopAlbums.WhenSMEntertainmenttooktheir2022worldtourtoLosAngeles,only30percentofthe15,000fanswereKorean.Halfoftheaudiencewasn’tevenAsian!OneimportantreasonforthesuccessofHallyuissimplytheInternet.Alittlemorethan10yearsago,Koreansoapoperas,moviesandmusicreachedtheoutsideworldquiteslowly.TheybeganinKorea,andthengraduallyspreadoutward,appearinginitsneighboringcountrieswherelocalTVandradiocompanieswouldplaythem.Nowtheyareplayedaroundtheworldonlineatthesametime.YouTubeisanothermajorwaytogetKoreanentertainmenttofanseverywhere.Itisaninexpensiveandvalidwayforartiststointroducetheirworktoalargeraudience.In2022theYouTubechannelsforthetopthreeKoreanentertainmentgroupstogetherhadnearly800millionviewsfrom225differentcountries.8.HallyuisveryhotinAsiapartlybecause________.A.thequalityofSouthKorea’sproductsishighB.thecultureisthemostfashionableintheworldC.languagesinAsiaaresimilartoeachotherD.SouthKorea’sproductsarethecheapestinAsia9.TheauthorshowsthepopularityofK-popintheWest_______.A.inorderofspaceB.bylistingreasonsC.bygivingexamplesD.inorderoftime10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valid”(inPara.5)mean?A.slowB.necessaryC.uselessD.successful11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.K-popRankstheFirstEverywhereB.YouTubeHelpsKoreanCulturesSpreadC.HallyuMakesWavesacrosstheWorldD.KoreanSoapOperasAreGrowinginPopularity-13-DThebiggestdangerfacingairlinesnowadaysmaynotbeaterroristwithagun,butthemanwithportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast16years,pilotshavereportedwellover100incidentsthatcouldhavebeencausedbyelectromagneticinterference(电磁干扰).Thesourceofthisinterferenceremainsnotproved,butincreasingly,expertsarepointingtheblameatportableelectronicdevicessuchasportablecomputers,radioandcassetteplayersandmobiletelephones.RTC.A,anorganizationwhichadvisestheaviation(航空)industry,hassuggestedthatallairlinesbansuchdevicesfrombeingusedduring"critical"stagesofflightparticularlytake-offandlanding.Someexpertshavegonefurther,callingforatotalbanduringallflights.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.Andalthoughsomeairlinespreventpassengersfromusingsuchequipmentduringtake-offandlanding,mostareunwillingtocarryoutatotalban,giventhatmanypassengerswanttoworkduringflight.Thedifficultyispredictinghowelectromagneticfieldsmightaffectanaircraft'scomputers.Expertsknowthatportabledevicessendoutradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.But,becausetheyhavenotbeenabletoreproducetheseeffectsinalaboratory.theyhavenowayofknowingwhethertheinterferencemightbe.dangerousornot.Thefactthataircraftmaybefragiletointerferenceraisestheriskthatterroristsmayuseradiosystemsinordertodamagenavigationequipment.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.12.Whatissaidabouttheover100aircraftincidentsinthepast16years?A.Theymayhavebeencausedbythedamageto-theradiosystems.B.Theywereprovedtohavebeencausedbythepassengersportablecomputers.C.Theyweresuspectedtohaveresultedfromelectromagneticinterference.D.Theymayhavetakenplaceduringtake-offandlanding.13.Whyisitdifficulttopredictthepossibleeffectsofelectromagneticfieldsonanairplane'scomputers?-13-A.Becauseitisextremelydangeroustoconductsuchresearchonanairplane.B.Becauseresearchscientistshavenotbeenabletoproducethesameeffectsinlabs.C.Becauseitremainsamysterywhatwavelengthsareliabletobeinterferedwith.D.Becauseexpertslackadequateequipmenttodosuchresearch.14.Fewairlineswanttoperformatotalbanontheirpassengersusingelectronicdevicesbecause_______A.theydon'tbelievethereissuchadangerasradiointerferenceB.theharmfuleffectofelectromagneticinterferenceisyettobeprovedC.mostpassengersrefusedtotakeaplane,whichbanstheuseofradioandcassetteplayersD.theyhaveothereffectivesafetymeasurestofallbackon15.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.apossiblecauseofaircraftincidentsB.anewruleforallairlinesC.effectivesafetymeasuresforairflightD.thedisadvantagesofelectronicdevices第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Whenyouarewaitinginfrontofatheateroratthetrainterminals,youwillrealizehowimportantpunctuality(守时)is.Punctualityisreallyavirtue,especiallyinabusycity.16.Punctualityisthemainconstituent(构成部分)ofgoodcharacter.17Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoisalwayslateshowshisselfishnessandthoughtlessnessandheisnotworthytobefriendswith.Somepeopleoftensaythattheycannotalwaysbepunctualsincetrafficissoheavythesedays.18.Aseverybodyknows,wemightmeetanunexpectedjamontheroads,soweshouldleaveabitearlierfortheappointmenttoensurethatwewouldnotbelate.19.Whentheyfinallyarrive,theykeeponsayingsorrytotheirfriendsandthenexplain.Theexcuseisnotalwaystrafficjam.Sometimestheycomplainthattheyhave-13-metafriendontheroadorhavehelpedablindmantocrosstheroad.Somealsoliketoblametheirwatches,theclocksathomeorintheoffice.Tosuchpeople,wecannothelpbutsaysorrythatwehavecometooearly.Yetafterall,suchsmartfellowswillsoonfindthatgraduallytheirfriendsbecomefewerandfewer.Perhapsatthattime,theywouldrealizehowimportantpunctualityis.20_.Sowhenweareyoung,weshouldtrytobepunctualeverytimeandneverbelate,foritismuchmoreeasilyacquiredinyouththanwhenweareolder.A.Apersonwhoisalwaysontimeforhisappointmentshowsrealconsiderationforothers.B.Itispolitetobepunctualwhenyouareinvitedtoaparty.C.Ithinktrafficjamcannotbeanexcuseforbeinglate.D.Somepeoplealwayshavealotofexcusesforcominglate.E.Perhapsifeverybodywerepunctual,therewouldbelesssufferingandsorrow.F.Inwesterncountries,punctualityisveryimportantinsociallife.G.Tobeornottobepunctualisahabit.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Dr.Kwasoneofmyfavoriteprofessorsincollege.Hewasuniquebecauseheadmittedtellingliesinhis21.Irememberedthe22tohisteachingatthebeginningofhisfirstclass:“Nowletme23howIteach.Betweentodayuntiltheclassrightbeforefinals,I’llputa24intoeachofmylectures.Yourjobistotryand25meintheLieoftheDay.”Andthus26ourten-weekcourse.Earlyinthecourse,theLieoftheDaywasusuallyobvious—27causingaforestofraised28tochallengethelie.Dr.Kwouldsmile,saying,“Verygood!Infact,theoppositeis29.”Asthecourseprogressed,30,theLieoftheDaybecameless31.Everyonceinawhile,alecturewould32withnobodycatchingthelie.Onsuchdays,wewouldallsitin33,whileDr.K,lookedquite34withhimselfandannounced:“Ahha!Eachofyouhasonelieinyour35.Discusswhatitmightbe,andIwilltellyounextMonday.”Those-13-lecturesforcedusto36whatwehadsetdowninournotebooksthefollowingweek.It’syearssinceI37.WhilemyknowledgetaughtbyDr.Khasfadedovertime,thelessonswillalwaysstay38withme.“Experts”canbe39andsaythingsthatsoundright.Sobuildahabitof40newinformationandcheckitagainstthingsyoualreadyacceptasafact.21.A.memoriesB.lecturesC.storiesD.textbooks22.A.introductionB.wayC.accessD.devotion23.A.rememberB.declareC.explainD.conduct24.A.puzzleB.jokeC.surpriseD.lie25.A.catchB.helpC.supportD.punish26.A.passedB.continuedC.beganD.arose27.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.actuallyD.immediately28.A.eyesB.handsC.headsD.books29.A.trueB.interestingC.easyD.serious30.A.besidesB.thereforeC.onceD.however31.A.attractiveB.noticeableC.difficultD.special32.A.proveB.meetC.endD.connect33.A.dangerB.reliefC.comfortD.silence34.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.surprised35.A.diariesB.notesC.homeworkD.articles36.A.gothroughB.lookforC.findoutD.turnin37.A.marriedB,retiredC.graduatedD.moved38.A.funnyB.freshC.usefulD.important39.A.responsibleB.greedyC.patientD.wrong40.A.believingB.spreadingC.challengingD.Organizing第二卷非选择题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白出填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whilewalkingintheparkonedaylastspring,Inoticedayoungmotherandher-13-3-year-olddaughter.Thelittlegirlwasholdingastringatoneend,attheotherendof41wasabeautifulballoon.Allofasudden,alightwindtooktheballoonaway42thelittlegirl.Ithoughtshe43(cry).But,no!Asthelittlegirlwatchedherballoonrisinghigherandhigherintothesky,she44(cheerful)shoutedout,“wow!”Thatlittlegirltaughtmesomething.Laterthatday,Ireceivedaphonecallfrommyfriend,whotoldme45unexpectedproblem.Ifeltannoyedreplyingwith“Ohno,whatshouldwedo?”But46(remember)thatlittlegirl,Ifoundmyselfsaying,“Wow!That’sinteresting!HowcanIhelpyou?”Onethingisforsure---lifeisalongroad,aroad47(cover)withunexpecteddifficultiesandhardships.However,howtodealwiththemisour48(choose).Wecanchoosetobeannoyed49interested.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,a“Wow!”willalwaysbeat“Oh,no!”Sothenexttimeyoumeetoneoflife’sunexpectedguests,remember50thatlittlegirldealtwithitandmakeita“Wow!”experience.The“Wow!”alwaysworks.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）  请在答题纸上直接作答!!第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按照下列格式修改： 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastsummerIhadachancetovisitParis.ThatattractedmemostwastheEiffelTower,whichissymbolofFrance.Iwasdeepimpressedbyitsheight.Ihadneverseensuchatallbuildingago!Itismadeupofiron,anditisabout11,500tonsheavy.Thereare1,711stepsfromthebottomtothetop.Climbthetowermademeverytired,but-13-Iwasveryexciting.ItakealotofphotosinParis.Ihavemuchmemoriesandexperiencestoshare.Iamsoluckytohaveseensuchaculturesodifferentfrommyown.IwillremembermytripstoFranceforever!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信想向你咨询如何应对考前焦虑。请你用英语写一封信，给出切实可行的建议。信的内容应包括下列要点：1.正确看待考试，考前制定好合理的复习计划2.考试期间正常作息3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠4.其他建议注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。　　2.词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。DearTom,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to dealwithanxietybeforeexams. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-13-_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes, Li Hua-13-十二月份五校联考高二英语试题答案第一部分：阅读理解1-4DCDC5-7DBA8-11ACDC12-15CBBA 16-20EACDG第二部分：完形填空21-25BACDA26-30CDBAD31-35BCDAB36-40ACBDC第三部分：语法填空41.which42from43wouldcry44cheerfully45an46remembering47covered48choice49or50how短文改错：LastsummerIhadachancetovisitParis.ThatattractedmeWhatmostwastheEiffelTower,whichis^symbolofFrance.Iwasdeepa/thedeeplyimpressedbyitsheight.Ihadneverseensuchatallbuildingago!beforeItismadeupofiron,anditisabout11,500tonsheavy.Thereare1,711stepsfromthebottomtothetop.ClimbthetowermademeClimbingverytired,butIwasveryexciting.ItakealotofphotosinParis.excitedtookIhavemuchmemoriesandexperiencestoshare.Iamsoluckymanytohaveseensuchaculturesodifferentfrommyown.IwillremembermytripstoFranceforever!trip-13-书面表达范文：DearTom,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to dealwithanxietybeforeexams.Here are a few suggestions for your reference.Firstofall,inmyopinion,it’simportantforustohaveapositiveattitudetowardsexams.Theyareonlyameansofcheckinghowwearegettingalongwithourstudies,sothereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresults.Then,it also helps ifwestudyhardwhenever possibleandmakecarefulplansforeveryexam.Inthiswaywecanavoidsufferingfromthepressureofexams.Besides,it should be a good idea tohaveenoughsleep,whichcanmakeusenergeticandenableustoperformwellintheexam.Therefore,duringtheperiodofexams,weshouldnotstayuptoolate.Wecanalsotryawarmbathoracupofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed.Theymighthelpustohaveasoundsleep.Ifpossible,we’dbettergooutforawalkordosomeoutdoorexercisesbeforeandduringanexamsothatwecankeepourselvesrelaxedandthenconcentrateourselvesonexams.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.　　Yourssincerely,LiHua-13-