河南省许昌市许昌高级中学襄城高中长葛市第一高级中学三校高一英语上学期第一次考试试题

许昌市三校联考高一上学期第一次考试英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解第一节（共17小题；每小题2.5分，满分42.5）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选择AMyhusband,myfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-daydrivingjourneyfromCaliforniatoWashington.Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.Oneofourstops,oncewecrossedtheOregonborder,wasataBlackBearDiner.Walkingtowardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy,withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurantdoor.Thensomethingtoldmetogoback.Holdingmydaughter,Iturnedaroundandsaidtothegentleman,“Sir.Areyouhungry?”Hesaid,“Yes.”Ithenasked,“Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat?”Herespondedwith,“Sure,Icanordersomethingmyself.”Myhusbandopenedthedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimtoorderwhateverhewanted.Themanageroftherestaurantcameoverquitequicklyandlookedfrightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithustoday,”Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.”Themanagersaidwithafrown(皱眉),“Okay.”Weturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaid,loudlyandquickly,“ThankYou!”Wewereseatedanduponcompletingourmealwewerehandedourbill.Iaskedmyhusbandwhatthegentlemanhadordered.Onefreshorangejuice,onecoffee,onebreakfastcombinationwithasideofhashbrowns.WhenwelefttherestaurantIlookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’tseehim,butthatverysmallactjustmademyday.Ihopeinsomesmallwaywewereabletoaddsomejoytohislife,evenifonlyforafewminutes.1.Fromtheappearanceofthegentleman,wecanguesshewasprobablya(n).A.beggarB.actorC.waiterD.worker2.Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause.-10-A.themanwasnotfriendlyB.hewasafraidthemanwouldn’taffordtopaythefoodC.hehadfiredthemanbeforeD.themanhadstolensomethingfromtherestauran3.Fromthepassage,wecaninfertheman.A.wastooproudtoaccepttheirofferB.feltashamedandslippedawayC.washungryandatealotoffoodD.wasthankfulfortheirkindact4.Thephrase“mademyday”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.A.wastedmymoneyB.mademefeelsorryC.mademeveryhappyD.movedmedeeplyBWelcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋类)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits(展品)fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazed—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!Room3Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlooklikelegs!-10-TheFootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.5.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?A.Room３.B.Room2.C.Room１.D.TheFootwearLibrary.6.Allexhibitsineachroom.A.belongtothesamesocialclassB.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.sharethesametheme7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordataB.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.D.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s8.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto.A.doresearchB.visitthemuseumC.designshoesD.followcelebritiesCOneofthesimplestandthemosteffectiveformsofcommunicationinvolvesnothingmorethanthemovementoffacialmuscles.WhatamItalkingabout？Smiling！Everyoneunderstandswhatasmilemeans，andeveryonealsounderstandswhatafrownmeans.Infact，thesetwobasicfacialexpressionscanberecognizedacrosscountries，acrosstheworldandacrosstheglobe，regardlessofthelanguagespokenortheculturelivedin.Hugsaresobeautiful！Whenyougivesomeoneahugorsomeonecomesupandgivesyouahug，thissimpleactofahugcan“speak”volumesabouthowmuchyoucarefortheotherperson，howmuchloveyouwanttosharewiththeotherperson，howmuchyouhavemissedtheotherperson.Thishughassomuchtosay，andyetthereneverhastobeanywordsspoken.And，whoneedstosaythewords“yes”or“no”whenamovementoftheheadsaysthesamething.Thesebasicexamplesshowjusthowpowerfulbodylanguagecanbe.Justknowinghowtoreadandusebodylanguageeffectively，makesitreallyeasytoseewhyitisnotalwaysabadthingtobelostforwords.Bodylanguageintheworldofloveisaverycommonthingandsometimestheonlything.And，mostofthetime，bodylanguageistheveryfirstwords“spoken”beforeanywordsare.Theoldsayingis“loveatfirstsight”，not“loveatfirst-10-word”．Acrossacrowdedroom，theireyesmeetandlinger，hewinksather，andsheraisesaneyebrow.Theconnectionismadewithoutanywordsneeded.Thesedisplaysofbodylanguagesayitall.Infact，sometimestheycansaymorethanwordscan.9.Howmanykindsofbodylanguagearementionedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.10.Theauthorthinksitisn’tabadthingtobelostforwordsbecause.A.silenceisusuallybetterthanwordsB.bodylanguagecansavemuchtimeC.bodylanguagecanbemoreeffectiveD.toomanywordsmaybringsometrouble11.Whichwordcanbestdescribebodylanguageaccordingtothepassage?A.Necessary.B.Important.C.Wonderful.D.Powerful.12.Thelastparagraphtalksaboutbodylanguageused.A.betweentwopeopleinloveB.betweentwogoodfriendsC.betweenfamilymembersD.betweencloserelatives13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Manywordsarecontainedinahug.B.Smilingmeansthesamethingallovertheworld.C.Wordsarenotnecessaryintheworldofromance.D.“Yes”or“no”areusuallyreplacedbybodylanguageD“Keepyoureyesontheball.”Thatisgoodadvicewhenyouareontheplayingfield,andgoodadviceforeverydaylife.“Keepyourmindonwhat’simportant,”isthewayI’dputit.Butpeoplearefunny.Theythinktoomuchaboutthedetails.Ihadasecretaryonce.Shewasveryhardworking.Iranaschoolandpeopleusedtocalluptoenrollforcourses.Berryusedtogetangryatthephone.“Iftheykeeponringing,I’llnevergetmytypingdone!”she’dshout.Peoplejustdon’tseethebigpicture.Oneevening,afterleavingwork,Iwassittingnexttoamanonthetrain.Iwasfeelingtired.Myeyesfellonthepaperhehadspreadoutinfrontofhim.Youknowhowyoufeeltoreadoversomeone’sshoulder?Ireadthepageandleanedback.IguessedIwaswaitingforhimtoturnit.Afterawhile,Irealized—hewasn’tturningthepage.Hejustkeptonreading.Nowifyouknewthepagehewasreading,you’dknowthatthereweren’tmanywordsonthepagetoreadanyway.Thelayoutwasmostlypictures.SoIturnedtotheman-10-andsaid,”Youknow,youreallyreadveryslowly.”“Whatdoyoumean?”heasked.“Well,”Itoldhim,“Ireadthepageinaboutaminute,andyouhavetakenaboutten.Andyouarestillreading.Youknow,”Iwenton“Ifyoulearnedtoreadfaster,youcouldgetmorereadingdone.”Heremainedsilentforaminuteortwo.“IfIreadtoofast,mypaperwouldn’tlastmetomystation.”14.Thewriterwasn’tsatisfiedwithhissecretarybecause.A.shewaseasytogetangryB.shewastoobusyC.shedidn’tputfirstthingfirstD.shecouldn’tfinishherworkontime15.Thetrainriderreadnewspaper.A.tokilltimeB.toenjoypicturesC.tosavetimeD.totakeininformation16.Thewriterthinksthatpeopleseemtoneedasenseof.A.whattoreadfirstB.howtoreadfastC.whatisfunnyD.whatisimportant17.Thepassageismainlyaboutthewriter’sopiniononpeople’s.A.workB.judgmentC.lifeD.habits第二节（共５小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，（选项中有两项为多余选项）(18)Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’showtoplanyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(19)Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(20)Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(21)Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberit-10-longer.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(22)Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate（使发生联系）redwithastrongfeelinglike23.Redisusedforsignsofdanger,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof24inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisalivelycolor.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof25.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin26.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people27twogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand28_.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe29.Thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.Thecoolcolorsareblackandblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto30_moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagoodwayforalivingroomora_31_.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.32_colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.23.A.sadnessB.angerC.administrationD.smile24.A.landB.grassC.mountainsD.leaves25.A.sunlightB.moonlightC.lightD.stars26.A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter27.A.speakB.sayC.talkaboutD.tell28.A.yellowB.greenC.whiteD.gray29.A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful30.A.goalongB.goroundC.gooffD.goby31.A.restaurantB.classroomC.factoryD.hospital32.A.DifferentB.CoolC.WarmD.All-10-第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)“Icouldn’tsurvivewithoutmusic，”saysfifteen-year-oldSteve.Inthemorning，Stevewakesup33_hisfavoriteradiostation.Helistenstorockontheradiowhileheeats34.Heputsonhispersonalstereobeforeheleavesthehouseandlistenstocassettesonthebusto35.“LastweekIputmyhead-phonesoninthemaths36_，”admitsSteve.“Theteacherwasreally37.Shetookmyhead-phonesawayandIcouldn’tusethemforaweek.Itwas38.”AthomeStevedoeshishomeworktomusic—loudmusic.“Mymother39shouts‘Turnitdown！’”saysSteve.“Shecan’t40howIcanwork_41musicon，butmusic_42metoconcentrate.”Stevewouldliketomakemusichimself.“I’mlearningtoplaytheguitar.43，itdoesn’tsoundtoogoodatthe_44_.ButI’mgoingtokeeppractising！”For45_likeSteve，musicisaveryimportantpartof46.Musicissocial；itbringspeopletogetheratdiscos，partiesandconcerts.Fast，47musicisfullofenergy；ithelpspeopleto_48theirproblemsandhave_49_.Musictalksaboutlove，freedomandimagination.Therearealwaysnewsongsandnewstyles.50Steve’smotheragreesthatmusicbringssomeproblems.“Steveisasensibleboy，”shesays.“Idon’tthinkhewouldevertakedrugshearingrock.ButI51worryabouthishearingwithallthatloudmusic.Andit52mecrazy！”33.A.toB.forC.withD.from34.A.dinnerB.lunchC.supperD.breakfast35.A.workB.officeC.schoolD.party36.A.workshopB.schoolroomC.dormitoryD.class37.A.angryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired38.A.surprisingB.hopelessC.poorD.terrible39.A.alwaysB.seldomC.frequentlyD.usually40.A.expectB.bearC.understandD.believe41.A.whileB.withC.forD.at42.A.causesB.leadsC.helpsD.forces43.A.ActuallyB.UnluckilyC.DisappointinglyD.Necessarily44.A.firstB.lastC.momentD.time45.A.boysB.girlsC.friendsD.teenagers46.A.studyB.lifeC.familyD.school47.A.soundB.noisyC.loudD.light48.A.settleB.forgetC.removeD.leave49.A.smilesB.futureC.funD.sense50.A.AndB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.But51.A.canB.doC.willD.should-10-52.A.causesB.resultsC.LeavesD.drives第三节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone'slife.53isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson54cansharealloursadnessanddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghow55(value)friendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulwithourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacter56ourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid57(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.Atruefriendcanalways58(trust),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon'ttell59.Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare60trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.61mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,62youhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.第三部分写作：共两节（满分３５分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ourlifetodayhasmanyproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsarepollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty．Itkilledourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustotalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasy.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution，whatisbadtolivingthingsintheworld.Weneedtodoalotofthingtofightpollution．Factoriesmustcleanourwastewaterbeforeitthrownaway.Wecan'tthrowwastethingsontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusandwithourfriendsinasamecar.Everybodymusthelptofightpollution-10-第二节：书面表达（满分２５分）你(王伟)的好友(李磊)最近经常和一些朋友去网吧、游戏厅玩，有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面要点进行劝戒。1.朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用；2.真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事；3.所以我们要明辨是非，慎重交友。写作要求1.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。2.词数100个左右参考词汇：网吧theInternetBar游戏厅theGameCentreDearLiLei，I’mwritingtoyoubecauseIthinkIhavesomethingreallyserioustocommunicatewithyou.Ihopeyouwillmakeawisedecisionsoon.-10-Yours，WangWei-10-