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浙江省乐清第一中学高一英语12月月考试题

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浙江省乐清市第一中学高一年级2022-2022学年度上学期12月英语检测题时间:100分钟分值120分★祝考试顺利★第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分,满分70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Ithadbeenaniceandsunnyday.Isteppedslowlytowardstheedgeofthecliffandlookedout.Thewaswonderful.Icouldthegentlewindcomingfromthecoastwhilewatchingthebrilliantsunset.MydadandIusedtoenjoythesunsettogetheronthatvery.Wewouldalsowatchthewavescrashintothebelow.Mymotherwouldalwaysannoyushowitwas.Iwasneverworried,________Ialwaysfeltsafenexttomyfather,whospentmostofhislifeoutinhisboat.Irememberonetimeonhisboat;Ihadoffthebackandintothecoldwateraccidentally.Mydadimmediatelyjumpedofftome.Iwouldneverforgetthatday,andfromthatpointIknewwouldpreventmydadprotectingmeifIwasindanger.AsIthereontopofthecliff,IrememberedthetimesIspentwithmydad.Ilookeddownsorrowfullyattheurn(骨灰瓮).Myfatherwasmyrock,someoneIcouldwhenIneededhimmost.Butnowhewasgone,andIfeltsorrowfuland.Ithadalwaysbeenmyfather’slasttohavehisashesscatteredoutatsea.Itheurn,saidafarewell(告别)andthenslowlytwistedoffthelid.Thewindstartedtochange,blowingouttowardsthesea.Ilookedlasttimedownatmyfather’sashesandthenforamoment,Iscatteredthecontentsoutoverthecliff.-13-Iwipedawayatear,butitwasperfecthappinessratherthansadness,becauseIfinallyknewthemanwhosomuchtome,myfather,wasfinallyatpeace.1.A.journeyB.conditionC.viewD.food2.A.seeB.feelC.hearD.smell3.A.spotB.riverC.dayD.moment4.A.windB.rubbishC.wallsD.rocks5.A.embarrassingB.interestingC.famousD.dangerous6.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.though7.A.atpeaceB.atrestC.atsunsetD.atsea8.A.jumpedB.fallenC.divedD.swam9.A.comfortB.protectC.rescueD.follow10.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything11.A.stoodB.layC.hangedD.slept12.A.undermyarmB.inmyhandsC.onmyshoulderD.aroundmyneck13.A.careforB.learnfromC.dependonD.turndown14.A.fearlessB.hopelessC.carelessD.shameless15.A.chanceB.behaviorC.ambitionD.wish16.A.lookedbackonB.lookedoutforC.lookeddownatD.lookedupto17.A.silentB.surprisingC.suddenD.strange18.A.speedB.distanceC.forceD.direction19.A.screamedB.hesitatedC.laughedD.complained20.A.helpedB.meantC.owedD.did第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAbouttenyearsago,ayoungandverysuccessfulbusinessmannamedJoshwas-13-travelingdownaChicagoneighborhoodstreet.Hewasgoingabittoofastinhisshiny,black,12cylinderJaguarXKE,whichwasonlytwomonthsold.Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildcameout,butabricksailedoutand—WHUMP!—ithittheJag’sshinyblacksidedoor!ImmediatelyJoshstoppedthecar,jumpedout,seizedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar.Heshoutedatthekid,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?That’smynewJag,thatbrickyouthrewisgonnacostyoualotofmoney.Whydidyouthrowit?”“Please,mister,please...I’msorry!Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!”beggedtheyoungster.“Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop!”Tearswerestreamingdowntheboy’sfaceashepointedaroundtheparkedcar.“It’smybrother,mister,”hesaid.“Herolledofthecurb(路沿)andfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup.”Sobbing,theboyaskedthebusinessman,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyforme.”Movedbeyondwords,theyoungbusinessmantriedhardtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Straining,heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapersandcuts,checkingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.Hethenwatchedtheyoungerbrotherpushhimdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongwalkbacktotheblack,shining12cylinderJaguarXKE—alongandslowwalk.JoshneverdidfixthesidedoorofhisJaguar.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickathimtogethisattention.Feelforthebricksoflifecomingatyou.21.Howdidthedriverreflectfirstlywhenhefoundtheboythrowingabrickonhiscar?A.SurprisedB.AngryC.StrangeD.Sad22.Theboythrewabrickatthebusinessman’scarbecause_________.A.thebusinessmandroveatahighspeedB.heenviedthebrand-newcarverymuchC.hewantedtoaskforsomemoney-13-D.hewantedtogethelpfromthedriver23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.TheyoungerbrotherthrewabrickatJosh’scar.b.Theelderbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchair.c.TheyoungerbrotherbeggedJoshforhelp.d.Joshliftedtheelderbrotherbackintohiswheelchair.e.Joshshoutedattheyoungerbrother.A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,c,d,b,eC.b,a,c,e,dD.a,c,b,e,d24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Joshwouldacceptthemoneyfromthekids.B.ThetwokidswereJosh’sneighbors.C.Joshwasakind-heartedman.D.Josh’snewcarbrokedowneasily.25.Accordingtothepassage,thelastsentencemeans________.A.tryingtogetreadyforthetroubleinyourfuturelifeB.drivingfastinaneighborhoodstreetisdangerousC.tryingtobemoreunderstandingseeingothersintroubleD.protectingoneselffrombeinghurtSmilinggirlshavetheirluck.ItfitsHuangRuijiawell.The15-year-oldstudentcomesfromChengduExperimentalForeignLanguageSchool.OnMarch22,2022,shewonthirdplace(juniorcategory)atthe12thChinaDaily“21stCenturyLenovoCup”NationalHighSchoolEnglishSpeakingCompetition,whichwasheldinBeijing.Duringthecompetition,manycontestants(选手)keptaseriousface.ButHuangwassmilingallthetime.HergoodmannersalsowonhertheBestStyleprizeatthecontest.“Smilingshowsconfidence,whichisanimportantqualityforspeakers,”saidMengQingtao,associateresearchfellowattheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences,andoneofthejudges(评委).“Huang’ssmilebroughtjudgesclosertoher,andalsocured(消除)herstress.”-13-Huangonlybecameasmilinggirltwoyearsago.Atthetimeshewasbusypreparingforaspeakingcompetition.Oneday,whenshewaspracticinginfrontofthemirror,shewasshockedbywhatshesaw.“Isawapoker(扑克)facereciting(背诵)acoldspeech,”saidHuang.“Whowouldliketolistentoaspeakerlikethat?”SincethenHuangdecidedtofaceeverythingwithasmile.Ithasworkedinspeakingcompetitionsandinmanyothersituationsinherlife,suchasbuildingfriendships.OnceHuangandherfriendhadafightandweremadateachother.Afterthreedays,Huangsaidshewantedtotalkbutdidn’tknowhowtostart.Shethendecidedtogiveasmile,thefriendsmiledbackandgaveherahuginreturn.“Thisisthepowerofsmiling,”saidHuang.“Youcanmakeadifferenceinyourlifesimplybysmiling.”26.HuangRuijiasucceededbecauseshewasalways_______inthecompetition.A.talkingB.discussingC.cooperatingD.smiling27.MengQingtaoisa________accordingtothepassage.A.studentB.judgeC.nurseD.headmaster28.HuangRuijiastartedtosmile________whensherealizedherpokerfaceinthemirror.A.manyyearsagoB.threemonthsagoC.twodaysagoD.twoyearsago29.HuangRuijiathinkssmilingisalsohelpfulwhen______.A.studyingB.walkingC.makingfriendsD.fighting30.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangRuijiais16intheyear2022.B.“21stCenturyLenovoCup”EnglishSpeakingCompetitionwasheldinBeijing.-13-C.Smilecanbringcloserbetweenpeople.D.SmilebroughtbackHuangRuijia’sfriend.Bornwitheasy-brokenbonedisease,ZhangYonghongisonlyhalfametertallandmustuseawheelchair.Histhinarmsandlegscanhardlysupportanyweight,andheisunabletotakecareofhimself.However,hishandsareabletoproducefinepaper-cuts,whichwillfreehisdaughterfromthesamedisease.Tosupporthimself,helearnedhowtomakepaper-cutartfromhismother.HesoldhisartworkandtaughthistechniquesinXi’anforeightyearsbeforediscoveringhisyoungdaughterinheritedthediseasefromhim,leadingZhangtomovehisfamilytoBeijingforhisdaughter’sbettertreatmentfiveyearsago.Thedaughter’streatmentcostsabout30,000yuanayear.Thefamily’ssavingswasusedupintwoyears,andZhangwasforcedtostarttosellhisworkinundergroundpassageswithhishealthywife,whosoonlefthimbecauseofthehardlife.Withalittlehelpfromgovernment,hewasluckytomeetsomekindheartedpeopleinBeijing.AHongKongbusinessmangave60,000yuantohimlastyeartotreatthegirlandstartasmallshoponQiangulouyuan,whichisknownasafamoushutongthatattractslotsoftouristsoverholidays.ZhangRui,auniversitygraduate,spendsmostofhertimehelpingZhangsellthepaper-cuts,translatingthestoriesofthepaper-cutsintoEnglishandsellingtheworksontheroadsideofNanluoguxiang.However,theartiststilllivesbeyondhisincome(收入)andstrugglestocontinuehissmallbusiness.“Sellingpaper-cutsishisonlysourceofincome.Withoutthis,hecan’tsupportthefamilyandtreathisdaughter,”saysZhangRui,whohopesmorepeoplewillhelpZhang.31.WhydidZhanggrowonlyhalfametertall?A.Hiseasy-brokenbonediseaseaffectedhim.B.Hisparentsalsohadthesamedisease.C.Hispoorfamilycouldn’tprovidehimwithrichfood.D.Anunexpectedaccidentcausedhimtogrowslowly.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inherited”probablymeaninParagraph2?-13-A.getaroundB.takeawayC.passonD.goover33.Whydidhiswifeleavehim?A.Becauseshewasafraidoflosingthedaughter.B.Becauseshewastiredofhimandherchildren.C.Becauseshelosthopeforherdaughter.D.Becausethelifewastoohardforthem.34.WiththehelpofaHongKongbusinessman,ZhangYonghong_________.A.couldsupportthedailylifeofhisfamilyB.ranashopofhisowninBeijingC.hiredagirltosellhisartworksD.couldstartatranslationroom35.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Zhangstillneedsmorepeopletohelphim.B.Zhangmanageshisbusinessverywell.C.Zhang’sbusinessneedstobedeveloped.D.Zhangneedstolookforawifetohelphim.PlanningavisittotheUK?Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofhotelexpenseandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost£169.15atBooking.com.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost£118.15.Ifyouwanttoknowdatestoavoid—oryou’relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasWhatsonwhen.com,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandcategory.STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyoucouldenduppayingmorebecauseofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.Don’tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsahead-13-oftime,thecheapestroomatTravelodge’sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas£95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas£75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust£62.95.LOOKAFTERYOURSELFReallycentralhotelsincitiessuchasLondon,EdinburghandCardiffcancostafortune,especiallyatweekendsandduringbigevents.Soitwillbeagoodchoicetoconsidercheckingintoaself-cookingflatwithitsownkitchen.Oftentheseflatsarehiddenawayonthetopfloorsofcitycentrebuildings.AgreatexampleisthehistoricO’NeillFlatonEdinburgh’sRoyalMile,availablefor£420forfivedaysinlateSeptember,withroomforfouradults.GETONABIKELondon’s‘Borisbikes’haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround£1.50fortwohours)andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday).36..TheBrightonComedyFestivalismentionedmainlytoshowbigeventsmay______.A.helptravelerspasstimeB.attractlotsoftravelerstotheUKC.allowtravelerstomakeflexibleplansD.causetravelerstopaymoreforhotelexpense37.“Farringdon”inParagraph5ismostprobably__________.A.ahotelawayfromthetrainstationB.thetubelinetoCoventGardenC.anidealholidaydestinationD.thenameofatravelagency38.ThepassageshowsthattheO’NeillFlat__________.A.liesonthegroundfloorB.islocatedincentralLondonC.providescookingfacilitiesfortouristsD.costsover£100onaverageperdayinlateSeptember-13-39.Cardiff’sprogramallowsafreebikeforaperiodof__________atmost.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.onehourandahalfD.twohours40.Themainpurposeofthepassageis__________.A.totellvisitorshowtobookinadvanceB.tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformationC.toshowvisitorstheimportanceofself-helpD.tooffervisitorssomemoney-savingtips第II卷(非选择题)第一节、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)41.Mr.andMrs.Smithhadaquarrel.TheirfriendMr.Brownwenttotalktothem.Whenhecameback,hetoldhiswifethathehadbeentryingtohelptheSmiths.42.Mr.Wangpaidforanewschool.SomepeopledidnotlikethedesignoftheschoolbuttheyagreedwithMr.Wang.43.Mr.BrownhadquiteagoodjobinHongKong.ButhethoughtajobinSingaporewouldbebetter.Hiswifedidn’twanthimtoleavehisjobinHongKong.Sheremindedhimtogiveupthisidea.44.Jennyformedthehabitofgettinguplateduringsummerholiday.Shewasscoldedforbeinglateonherfirstdayofnewterm.Shethenpromisedthatsortofthingwouldneverhappenagain.45.The7-year-oldMariegotaniceCDplayerasherbirthdaygift.Andshewasunwillingtoletothersuseitatanytimeeventhoughitwasnotusedatallbyherself.A.Topouroilontroubledwaters“Topouroilontroubledwaters”meanstryingtocalmthingsdown.Oilislighterthanwater.Ifashipisintroubleatsea,anothershipmaycometohelpit.Thesecondshipcansendsmallboatstorescuepeople.However,itmayfirstpouroilontheseatomakethesealessrough.-13-B.AbirdinhandisworthtwointhebushIfI’mahunter,tryingtocatchbirds,it’sbettertocatchonebirdthantoseetwobirdsinabushbutnotbeabletocatchthem.Thusthismeansthatwhatyouhavealreadygotisbetterthanthechanceofbeingabletogetsomethingbiggerinthefuture.C.HewhopaysthepipecallsthetuneApipeisamusician.Themanwhoemploysorpaysamusiciancansaywhattunesthemanwillplay.Thusthismeansthatifamanprovidesthemoneyforaplan,hecansayhowitwillbecarriedout.D.Oncebitten,twiceshyIfadogbitesme,IshallbetwiceascarefulinfuturewhenIseeit.Thisproverbisappliedtomanythingsandnotonlytodogs.Ifyouhavebeencheatedatashop,youwillnotgotothesameshopagain.E.Youcan’tgetbloodoutofastone“Youcan’tgetbloodoutofastone”meansthatyoucan’tgetsomethingfromapersonwhohasnotgotanyofthethingsyouwant.Forexample,youcan’texpectamilliondollarsfromapoorman.F.Don’tbeadoginamangerThismeans“don’tbeselfish”.Inastable,themangeristheplacewherethehorse’sfoodisput.Sometimesadogwillsleepinthemangerandbarkwhenahorsecomestogetitsfood.Thedogdoesn’twanttoeatthehayinthemangerandbarkwhenahorseeatit.第二节、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Howareyougettingalongwithyourseniorhighschool?Itmaybehardforyouasthisisthefirsttimethatyou46.(leave)yourparents.Iknowthatyouarenowhavingtrouble47.(communicate)withothers,andyoumayoftenfeellonely.That’s48.youarenewhereandpeopledon’tknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanovercomethedifficultyifyoucanfollowtheadvicebelow.-13-First,youshouldattachgreat49.(important)totakinganactivepartinthediscussionsandshowyourownopinionsaboutthematters,andatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople’sviews50.(careful).Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates’likesanddislikes,51.canmakeyougetfamiliarwiththem.Onlyinthiswaycanyougettoknowmore52.(difference)peopleandshowthemthatyouarejustasfriendly.Lastbutnotleast,I’malwaysherereadytohelp.Wecantakepartinsome53.(activity)togetherandIcanintroduceyoutoothers.There’snoneed54.(worry)toomuch,peoplewillknowyoumoreverysoonandwillliketomakefriends55.youifyoucandoastheabove.Justremember,“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”.第三部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56.短文改错(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文,短文中共有10处,每句错每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicyclethatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasedifIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowhappyIwaswhenIridetoschoolinmyownbicycle.-13-笫二节书面表达(满分25分)57.假如你是李华,请代表全班同学给老师写一封信。内容要点如下:课堂上您的微笑,给了我们信心(confidence).若您的课再生动,有趣些,我们会更加喜欢您。我们都很优秀,希望得到您更多的表扬(praise)。请多给我们一些建议,少一些命令。您工作一向很努力,要学会休息,注意保重身体。词数:100词左右。用第一人称写,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dearteacher,Asyourstudent,I’dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonbehalfofallmyclassmates.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,LiHua-13-参考答案选择:1_5CBADD6_10ADBCC11_15ABCBD16_20CADBB21_25BDACC26_30DBDCB31_35ACDBA36_40DACAD41_45ACBDF46.haveleft47.communicating48.because49.importance50.carefully51.which52.different53.activities54.toworry55.with56.【小题1】friend→friends【小题2】it→one【小题3】father后加for【小题4】He→I【小题5】theschool去掉the【小题6】if→when【小题7】after→later【小题8】gives→gave【小题9】ride→rode【小题10】in→on57.略-13-

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发布时间:2022-08-25 14:33:11 页数:13
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