浙江省建德市新安江中学2022届高三英语12月月考试题新人教版
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新安江中学2022届高三12月月考英语试题第一节1.Asisknowntoall,______People’sRepublicofChinais_______biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填2.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_______youngermen.A.intermsofB.infavorofC.inneedofD.inpraiseof3.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe__________thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.theoryB.regulationC.procedureD.assumption4.Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?Didn’twejusthave__________?A.it B.thatC.one D.this5.---Howdidyoufindyourvisittomuseum?---Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas___thanIexpected.A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinterestingD.alotmuchinteresting6.Youmustletmeknowthe________dateofyourarrival.A.rightB.realC.exactD.correct7.Theinvestorbelievesthathisinvestmentwill_______handsomelysoon.A.payoff.B.payback.C.payforD.payout8.Planningsofarahead_______nosense-----somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.made.B.ismaking.C.makes.D.hasmade.9.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operateB.strengthenC.approveD.accumulate10.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent11.______originallyasthebiggestdefenseworkinancientChina,theGreatWalltodayhasbecomeoneofthemust-seeplacesforvisitingforeignleaderstothecountryinthepastsixdecades.ObamaisthefifthUSpresident______theman–madewonder.A.Havingbeenbuilt,visitingB.Beingbuilt,visitedC.Tobuild,havingvisitedD.Built,tovisit12.Hehadhiscameraready_______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till14.TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_________thepartyistobeheld?15AwhatBwhichCthatDwhere15.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.AwhatBthatCwhichDone16.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.AforwhichBwithwhichCofwhichDtowhich17.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey_____.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should18.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen19.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand___________.A.neitherwon’tTomB.Tomwon’teitherC.TomwilltooD.sowillTom20.---Oh,yousoundedjustlikeanative.---________.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A.Well,notquiteB.Idon'tcareC.Yes,you'rerightD.I'mgladyoulikeit第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Pranaisn’twithusanymore.Shediedofcancerseveralyearsago.Therearesomanywonderfulstoriesaboutthe___21___inthisdog,butmyfavoriteisonethatcreatedanimageofhowto___22___whatisneededwithoutreserve.ItwasanautumndayinMinnesota.___23___,theweatherdidn’tseemtoknowthedifferencebetweenfallandwinter.Unexpectedly,wewere___24___abigsnowfallforwhichnoonewasprepared.Wehavetwoappletreesinourbackyard.Pranalovedapples.Whenshewentoutside,she’dgrabanapple,___25___itfarbackinhermouth,andsneak(偷偷地带)itintothehouseto___26___fornibbling(细嚼)onlater.Theappleshadbeenonthe__27__andwereoftenmuddy,soIwasn’talways___28___thatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.___29___mydisagreement,shewouldturnherheadsoIwouldn’tseeher___30___treasure.Itwasourlittlegame.Onthedaythatitsnowedtoo___31___intheseason,PranawentoutsideandIwatchedherfromthewindow.I___32___thatshewasdiggingholesandbringingtheapplestothe___33___sotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Iwondered___34___shewasdoingthis.Sheseemedtobe___35___withsomekindofmissiontodigupasmanyapplesaspossibleduringheryardtime.WhenIcalledherbackintothehouse,shehadher___36___oneappleinhermouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilookedoutside.Theyardwascompletelycovered15with___37___.Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforherfriendstoeat.Sheknewthatthebirdswouldn’thave___38___enoughfoodto___39___suchanearlywinter!TearssprungtomyeyesasIwitnessedthisbeautifulactof___40___lovefromananimalwhotaughtushowtoservelifewithsuchgrace(感激)。21.A.loveB.pleasureC.faithD.memory22.A.gainB.getC.giveD.abandon23.A.UnfortunatelyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides24.A.caughtinB.trappedinC.hitwithD.coveredwith25.A.takeB.fetchC.returnD.stick26.A.shareB.saveC.remainD.have27.A.treeB.houseC.groundD.table28.A.curiousB.puzzledC.worriedD.happy29.A.SensingB.ImaginingC.GraspingD.Avoiding30.A.forbiddenB.hiddenC.unexpectedD.unwanted31.A.earlyB.muchC.heavilyD.hardly32.A.recognizedB.intendedC.realizedD.noticed33.A.bottomB.baseC.surfaceD.appearance34.A.ifB.whyC.howD.that35.A.contentB.hardC.strictD.busy36.A.usualB.normalC.commonD.ordinary37.A.snowB.birdsC.holesD.apples38.A.dugB.eatenC.storedD.left39.A.sufferB.liveC.bearD.survive40.A.selfishB.favourableC.unconditionalD.favourite第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAsimpleflowermadeheadlinesintheBritishpresslastweek.Howcouldthatbe?BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameronandhisministerswereattendingareceptionhostedbyChinesePremierWenJiabaointheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.Theyinsistedonwearingpoppies(罂粟花)intheirbuttonholes.What’swrongwiththat?AccordingtotheGlobalTimes,ChineseofficialsapparentlyhadaskedtheUKdelegation(代表团)nottowearpoppies.TheBritishsaidthatpoppiesmeantagreatdealtothemonthatdayandtheywouldwearthemallthesame.Sowhat’sthesignificanceofthepoppy?It’saflowerwhichhasdifferentculturalandsymbolicmeaningsforBritishandChinesepeople.FromtheChinesepointofview,thepoppyisasymbolofChina’shumiliationatthehandsofEuropeanpowersintheOpiumWars(鸦片战争)ofthe19thcentury.BritainforcedChinatoopentheborderstotrade–includingintheopium–whichwasmadefrompoppiesgrowninIndia.YetfromtheBritishviewpointthepoppyisareminderofthekillingduringWorldWarI.RedpoppiesgrewonthebattlefieldsofFlandersinBelgiumwheremany15thousandsofBritishsoldiersdiedorwereburied.Sincethen,PoppyDay(November11)hasbecomeatimeintheUKtowearpoppiesandrememberthesacrificesofBritishsoldiersandciviliansintimesofwar.SoyoucanseethatthepoppysetsoffstrongfeelingsintheheartsofChineseandBritishpeoplefordifferentreasons.Anditmakessenseforustotrytounderstandeachother’sstandpoint.Ofcourseculturaldifferencescanalsobeinterestingandfunny.Andwhatonenationthinksisanacceptablegiftmaybevieweddifferentlybytheirguestsfromoverseas.USPresidentBarackObamagaveagiftofaniPodtoBritain’sQueen–adullpersonwithnointerestinmusic.ObamaalsopresentedGordonBrownwithafineselectionofAmericanmovies.ButtheywereinUSformatandimpossibletoplayonBritishDVDplayers.Manycountrieshavediplomatsstationedoverseas.Diplomatsprovideinformationandadvicetotheirgovernmentsbackhome.However,sometimesitwouldseemthatevendiplomatscanoverlooktheculturalsignificanceofasmallflower.41.BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameronprobablyattendedareceptioninBeijingon__________.A.October1B.November11C.December31D.January1142.ThepoppyremindstheChineseof__________.A.theshamecausedbyEuropeancountriesinthe19thcenturyB.theBritishsoldierswhowerekilledandburiedduringWorldWarIC.theChinesesoldierskilledduringWorldWarIID.thesufferingcausedbyBritainduringWorldWarI43.ThediplomaticprobleminBeijingismainlycausedby__________.A.thetranslationmistakeB.thelanguagedifferenceC.theculturaldifferenceD.thedifferentlifestyle44.Wecaninferthat__________.A.Britain’sQueenisnotinterestedinartB.GordonBrownwasfondofAmericanmoviesUSPresidentBarackObamasenthimC.USPresidentBarackObamareceivedagiftformusicD.Britain’sQueenmaynotliketheiPodUSPresidentObamapresentedher45.Whatisthemainideaofthe9thparagraph?A.CulturaldifferencescanalsobeinterestingandfunnyB.CulturaldifferencescancauseabigproblemC.USPresidentBarackObamalikestopresentgiftstootherleadersD.USleadersandBritishleadersgetalongwellwitheachotherBManyparentshavelearnedthehardwaythatwhatsoundslikeopencommunicationisoftentheverythingthatclosesayoungster’searsandmouth.OnecommonmistakeistheLecture,thelongmonologuethatoftenstartswith“WhenIwasyourage….”Eighteen-year-oldKellycallslectures“long,one-sidediscussionsinwhichIdon’tsaymuch.”Kidsreflexively(条件反射地)shutdowninthefaceofalecture.Theireyesglazeover(呆15滞),andtheydon’tregisteranyincominginformation.Listento13-year-oldSarahdescribeherleastfavoritetimeswithhermomanddad.“First,theyscream.Thencomesthe‘We’resodisappointed’speech.Thenthe‘Ineverdidthattomyparents’lecturebegins.Afterthat,eveniftheyrealizehowridiculoustheysound,theynevertakeitback.”Lineslike“Whenyouhavechildrenofyourown,you’llunderstand”havebeenseriouslysaidbyparentssincetimeimmemorial.Butmanyofourexpertparents,likeBobby,aregisterednurseandmotherofthree,feelthatbyfallingbackonclichés(陈词滥调)tojustifyouractions,weweakenourposition.Sincekidsarecreaturesofhereandnow,thefar-offfuturehasnorelevancetothem.Therefore,goodcommunicatorslikeBobbysuggest,“Givespecificreasonsforyouractionsinpresentlanguage:‘I’mnotlettingyougotothepartybecauseIdon’tthinktherewillbeenoughadultsupervisions(监护).’”Betty,wholivesinMissiouri,usesanindirectapproach.“IfindthatwarningsareacceptedmorereadilyifIdiscussanewsarticleonasubjectIamconcernedabout.MyhusbandandItalkaboutitwhileourchildrenabsorbtheinformation.ThentheyneverthinkI’mpreaching(布道).”ThisreallyhelpedwhenBetty’skidsbegandriving.Insteadofconstantlyrepeating“Don’tdrink;don’tspeed,”shewouldtalkaboutarticlesinthepaperandexpresssympathyforthevictimsofacarcrash.Bettymadenospecialefforttodrawherkidsintotheconversation.Shedependedonateenager’sstrongdesiretoputinhisopinions---especiallyifhethinksheisn’tbeingaskedforthem.46.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.comparetwowaysofparents`communicatingwiththeirkidsB.giveparentsadviceonhowtocommunicatewiththeirkidsC.explainwhykidswon’tlistentotheirparents.D.introducekids`reactiontothecommunicationbetweenthemandtheirparents47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?A.Kidswon’tlistentotheirparentsbecausetheythinkwhattheirparentssayisboring.B.Manykidsthinktheyhavenorighttoexpresstheirownopinions.C.Somekidsthinktheirparentsshouldapologizewhentheyarewrong.D.Kidsdon’tlikeanydiscussionatall.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmean?A.独白 B.对话 C.插话 D.讨论49.Whichofthefollowingtopicmayappealtokids?A.Parents`ownexperience B.KidspossiblelifeinthefutureC.Somethingrelatedtokids’presentlife D.Whatparentshavedonetotheirownparents.50.Inordertomakekidsfollowtheiradvice,parentsshould______.15A.telltheirkidstolistencarefully B.setouttheirwarningsdirectlyC.listoutasmanyexamplesaspossible D.arousekids’desiretoexpressthemselves.CTheiPhone,theiPad,eachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一时的风尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”–andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer–whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet–adoptedthetitlein2022.Alovelybear–popularintheUSandUK–thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversionofLondon’sIndependentnewspaperwaslaunchedlastweekunderthename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes(前缀)havebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.Most“i”productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing’sCollege,London,“i”worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenAppleuses“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive,ThornetoldBBCMagazines.“EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn’thaveonecleardefinition,”hesays.“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowassociatedwithportability(轻便).”addsThorne.Clearlytheletter“i”alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersofBBCMagazinesvoted“i”asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith“2000”intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasassociatedwithallthingsadvancedandmodern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thetrendinevitablydisappeared.51.PeopleuseiPlayerto__________.A.listentomusicB.makeacallC.watchTVprogramsonlineD.readnewspapers52.WecaninferthattheIndependent’s“i”isaimedat__________.A.youngreadersB.oldreadersC.fashionablewomenD.engineers53.Theunderlinedword“ambiguous”means“__________”.A.popularB.uncertainC.definiteD.unique54.Nowadays,the“i”termoftenremindspeopleoftheproductswhichare15__________.A.portableB.environmentallyfriendlyC.advancedD.recyclable55.Thewritersuggeststhat__________.A.“i”productsareoftenofhighqualityB.iTeddyisalivebearC.theletter“b”replacesletter“i”tonametheproductsD.thepopularityof“i”productsmaynotlastlongDWekeepreadingthatTVisbadforyou.Ifthisistrue,howcomethecurrentgenerationofTV-addictedkidsismuchsmarterthanweare?Inmyhome,theonlypeoplewhocanworktheremotecontrolarethechildren.PerhapsTVdoeseducateyou.Forexample,youlearnausefulmedicalfact:Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies.“Thekillerwas…”(dies)ButIguessthebiggestthingswelearnfromTVcanberegardedas“LifeSkills”.Badthingsonlyhappenondarkandstormynights.Emotionalbreakdownscausepeopletowanderintheheavyrainwithoutumbrellas.Andcontrarytowhatscientistssay,thecrack(霹雳)oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametime,whereveryouare.I’veevenacquiredusefulgeographicalfactsfromscience-fictionshows:AliensspeakEnglishnomatterwhichplanettheycomefrom.MakinguseofwhatwelearnfromTVcanimproveoursecurity.Considerthesetruths.Ifyouareeverattackedby20badguys,don’tworryaboutbeingoutnumbered.Thecriminalswillhangbackandtaketurnstoapproachyouinonesandtwosjustsoyoucanconvenientlydefeatthemall.Badguyswhoarecompletelycoveredinblackclothesalwaysremovetheirblackmaskstorevealthattheyareinfact,aha,women.TValsoteachesusimportantinformationaboutescapingfromdanger.Watchandlearn.(1)Ifanyoneisrunningafteryoudownapassage,youwillfindthatboxeshavebeenconvenientlyplacednearallthewallsyouneedtojumpover.(2)Ifyouaretallandhandsome,youcanrunfromanynumberofarmedcriminals,andeveryshotwillmissyou.Bewarned,however.Ifyournamecardsays“henchman”(帮凶)andyouarepartofagroupofplain-lookingpeopletryingtocatchahandsomeindividual,asingleshotwillkillyou.Butdon’tbeanxious:TValsodeliversusefulinformationforbadguys.Allcarsareinflammable(易燃的)andhaveamazingshockabsorbersthatenablethemtoflyintotheairandlandwithoutdamage—exceptpolicecars.TVeventeachesusaboutTV.WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.Theythenturntheboxoffimmediatelyafterthatnewsitem.56.Bysaying“Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies”(Paragraph2),thewritershowshis________.A.humorB.sympathyC.deepconcernD.medicalknowledge1557.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatintherealworld_______.A.badthingscausepeopletobreakdownintherainB.badthingsneverhappenondarkandstormynightsC.peoplewithemotionalproblemsliketowalkintherainwithoutumbrellasD.thecrackoflightningandtheaccompanyingflashdon’thappenatthesametime58.OnTVwhatusuallyhappenswhenapersonturnsiton?A.Thenewsshownisalwaysaboutsomeonethepersonknows.B.ThepersonalwaysturnsofftheTVwhenit’stimefornews.C.TheprogramshownisalwaysabouttheimportanceofTV.D.TValwaysshowsnewsaboutfamouspeople.59.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.LifeskillscanbelearnedfromTV.B.TVplaysanimportantroleinsociety.C.WatchingTVmakespeoplemorecreative.D.WhathappensinTVisverydifferentfromreality.60.Thewriterofthispassagetakesa(n)_______attitudetowardsTVplays.A.positiveB.casualC.negativeD.indifferent第二节下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.ActB.AcceptYourselfC.MaintainaDiaryD.ReflectonthePastE.FocusonYourselfF.GiveYourselfabreakHowtoFindYourselfDoyouoftenfeellost?Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.61__________Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestlessness.62__________Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyobligationsoranymoneyissues.Thinkaboutthekindofrelationshipyouwouldwanttobein,theplacethatyouwouldliketostayin,thekindoflifestyleyouwouldliketolead,ifyoudidn’thavethesocietyorpeoplearoundyou,judgingallthetime.Ifyoureallywanttoknowhowtofindinnerpeace,thenthink,whatyouwouldwantotherstodescribeyouas—anhonestperson?Oradventurous?Orloving,orrealistic?Onceyoulookwithin,youwillknowtheanswer15andthentrytobeexactlythat.63__________Thinkingdeeplyaboutthepast,thetimeorsituationswhenyouwerethehappiest,isanotherwaytofindyourself.Thinkwhatyouweredoingorwithwhomyouwere,whenyouwerethehappiest.Thiswillhelpyoutoidentifythingsthatyouwanttodoinlifethatmakeyouhappyandalsocertainpeoplewhosecompanyyouenjoy.64__________Knowingyourselfanddeterminingwhatyoutodowithyourlifewillnotcometoyouinadayortwo.Discoveringoneselfisanongoingprocessanditcantakemonthsorsometimesevenyearstotrulyfindyourself.So,it’simportantthatyoumaintainawrittenrecordofallyourfeelingsandthoughts,whichyoucangothroughatalaterstage.Pourallyouremotionsandfeelingsaboutlifeinitandwhoknowsmaybeonedaygoingthroughit,youwillfindyourself.65__________Onceyouhavediscoveredwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,makeamoveforchangeandselfimprovement.Evenifitmeanstakingupsmallthingssuchasdancingorpainting,goaheadanddoit.Ifyouwantacareerchange,planandtakestepssothatitcantakeplacesmoothly.Ifyouarestuckinabadrelationshipandfindyourselfunabletomendit,breakaway.Atthebeginning,youmayfindyourselfslightlyunbalanced,butwithtimeeverythingwillbefine.Itisveryimportantforyoutotrulyfindyourself,beforeitistoolate.Ifyoudonotfindyourselfnow,youwillspendyourlifewithsomebodyyoudonotevenknow,i.e.yourself.第II卷(非选择题共40分)第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)---考题在答卷上第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第二节书面表达(满分30分)题号:05阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。Theterm---homeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeorinplacesotherthananormalsettingsuchasapublicorprivateschool.___1___Someparentsaredissatisfiedwiththequalityofeducationinthepublicschools.Othersdonotwanttheirchildrentohavetoworryabout“peerpressure”,orsocialpressurefromfriends.Theysayitmayhaveanegativeeffectonthechild'sstudies.Theseparentsfearthistypeofpressurewillleadtobadbehaviorsuchassmoking,drinkingalcohol,andtakingdrugs.Bullying(欺负)fromotherstudentsisanotherconcern.___2___Whateverthereasonsmaybe,itisevidentthatmoreandmorechildrenarebeingtakenoutof15normalschoolseveryyear.Asaresult,manyquestionshaveemerged,encouragingthedebateoverhomeschoolingagainstpublicschooling.___3___Willthisnewmodelofschoolingreplacenormalschools?WillcomputersandtheInternetreplaceourclassroomsandteachers?Asthedebatecontinues,sodothequestionsaboutwhathomescholarsarestudyingathome.Howcanparentsensurethattheirchildrenarepreparedacademicallyforcollege?Howarehomescholarsassessedtomakesuretheyaregettingthesameeducationalstandardsthatschoolstudentsmusthave?Finally,therearequestionsregardingthechildren'semotionaldevelopment.___4___Aretheylosingtheopportunitytogetthesocialbenefitsofbeinginalargeclassroomofstudents?Aswithanydebatableissue,theanswerstothesequestionsareneithersimplenorone-sided.第一节根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Whatthenisthefutureofeducation?B.Therearemanyreasonswhyparentschoosehomeschoolingfortheirchildren.C.Aretheytooisolatedfromtheirfellowstudents?D.Howisbullyingaffectingthelifeofyoungstudents?E.Stillotherparentschoosethistypeofeducationforreligiousreasons.第二节根据短文所给的信息回答问题,用一句完整的句子回答下面问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————题号:06阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。“Primaryschoolchildrenareabandoningbooksforcomputergames,asparentsstruggletofindtherightbalancebetweenplay,__1__,readingandelectronicentertainmentathome,”EdBalls,theEducationSecretary,saidyesterday.Mr.Ballscalled__2__parentstocutdownontheamountoftimetheylettheirchildrenplaycomputergamesandurgedthemto__3__atleasttenminutesanightreadingbedtimestories.Headdedthatarecentconsultationbyhisdepartment__4__(find)ahugegroundswellofconcernamongparentsabouthowbesttoregulatetheirchildren’scomputerplay.“Acrossthecountryweshouldbegettingourkidstoplaycomputergamesabitlessandtoreadabit__5__,”hesaid.Hiscommentsfollowedthepublicationofamajorinternationalcomparisonofreadingamongten-year-oldswhichshowedthatEnglandhadfallenfromthirdtofifteenthpositioninthe__6__fiveyears.Scotlandfellfromfourteenthtotwenty-firstplaceintheProgressinInternationalReadingLiteracyStudy,runbyBostonCollegeinMassachusetts.Russianchildrencametopinthestudy.15TheliteracyreportforEngland,producedfortheGovernmentbytheNationalFoundationforEducationalResearch(NFER),foundthat22percentofEnglishchildrenspentfivehoursormore__7__computerorvideogamesonanormalschoolday,with37percentspendingmorethanthreehours.ThiswasexceededonlybytheUSandseven__8__countries.Thereportalsofoundaclearassociation__9__thenumberofbooksathomeandreadingattainment.The23percentofchildrenwith200ormore__10__athomehadsignificantlyhigherreadingscoresthanthe10percentwithtenorfewerbooks.题号:051-4BEAC5.Withmorechildrentakenoutofschool,thereisadebateoverhomeschoolingandpublicschoolingwithoutanysatisfyinganswers.题号:061.homework2.on3.spend4.hadfound5.more6.past/last7.playing/on8.other9.between10.books15alot,agreatdeal;much,any(用于否定、疑问);rather.6.【答案】C。【解析】考察形容词。句意为:你必须告知我你准确的到达日期right正确的,对的,右边的real真的correct正确的exact有准确,确切的7.【答案】A【考点】考查动词词组辨析。【解析】句意:这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。payoff还清;取得成功payback归还payfor为---付钱payout花费(=spend)8【答案】C【2022全国课标卷】【考点】考查时态。【解析】句意:这么早做计划没有什么意义----到明年很多事情就会变了。一般现在时指经常发生的事或存在的状态,由句意可知本句表达目前的状况,符合一般现在时的概念。9【答案】D【2022湖北28.】【解析】考查动词辨析。句中的“awiderrangeof...”可知证据开始积累,故答案为D。本句意思是:医学证据开始积累,这表明这些新药比起在实验室里在动物身上所做的预测还有着更大范围的益处。operate意为“操作;运行;做手术”;strengthen意为“加强”;approve意为“同意;赞成;批准”;accumulate意为“积累;积聚”。10.(2022福建)A【考点】考查非谓语动词在具体语境中的用法。【解析】分词作状语.send不可能发生wereworkingaroundtheclock之前,故排除CD1515.【答案】A【考点】名词性从句【解析】what引导的名词性从句,相当于thelanguagethat【解析】句意为“——我把我的手提包落在火车上了。但幸运的是,有人拾到交给了铁路部门。——失而复得,简直难以置信!我是说,本来可能有人会偷了去。”willhavedone将来可以完成,musthavedone一定做过某事,表示对过去事情的肯定推测,都与题意不符。shouldhavedone本来应该做某事,而实际没做,这就意味着希望有人偷包。mighthavestolen过去可能做过,语气比较婉转或不肯定,根据句意选B。19.【答案】B(2022全国卷II13)【考点】考查特殊句式。【解析】句意:简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。此处是否定句,故使用either,而too一般用于肯定句中。此处也可以用so倒装的否定式,即neither/norwillTom.注意A项中neither表否定意义,所以不能用won’t。20.A【2022安徽】句意:---哦,你(说话)听起来就像是个本地人。---哦,并不完全那样。我在表达方面仍有困难。本题考查交际用语。根据Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.可知并非如此,故正确答案为A项,意为“哦,不完全那样”。B:我不在乎;C:是的,你是正确的;D:你喜欢它我很高兴。完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21—25BCBAD26—30BCDAB31—35ADCBD36—40ABCDC15Recentlyourschoolhashadasurveyonreading.Itshowsthat45percentofthestudentsspendtheirtimereadingtextbooksafterschool.30%ofthestudentschoosetoreadcartoonsintheirleisuretime.However,only10percentenjoyreadingliterature.Whyaresomanystudentsunwillingtospendsometimeinreadingseriousworks?Accordingtothesurvey,48percentofthestudentssaytheyhavenoenoughtimebecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Somecomplainthatliteratureworksaresothickthattheyhavehardlyenoughpatiencetofinishthem.Otherswhoonlyconcentrateonhowtogethighscoressimplyadmitthatreadingliteraturewon’thelpthematallwiththeirexams.AsfarasI’mconcerned,booksplayanimportantroleinourlife.Literatureworkshelpuslearnthecustomsandculturesinthepastandatpresent,athomeandaboard.Itprovidesuswithgoodexamplesofwriting.题号:051-4BEAC5.Withmorechildrentakenoutofschool,thereisadebateoverhomeschoolingandpublicschoolingwithoutanysatisfyinganswers.题号:061.homework2.on3.spend4.hadfound5.more6.past/last7.playing8.other9.between10.books1515
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