浙江省杭州市地区（含周边）重点中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题

浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2022-2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题考生须知：1．本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写班级、学号和姓名；座位号写在指定位置；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第Ｉ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分听力理解（本题共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Working.B.Jogging.C.Havingadrink.2.Whatmadethemansoworried?A.Theexam.B.Thepaper.C.Histeacher.3.HowlongwillthemanstayinFrance?A.Fiveweeks.B.Threedays.C.Twodays.4.WhatwaswrongwithJack?A.Hehadafever.B.Hewasinhospital.C.Hewaslateforwork.5.Whywasthemanlateforwork?A.Hewasinanaccident.B.Hiscarwasbeingrepaired.C.Hecouldn'tgethiscargoing.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howmanymostbeautifulsubwaysarethereontheearth?A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Eight.7.WhendidthewomangotoShanghai?A.Twodaysago.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thebossleftveryearly.B.Thespeakersenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.C.Themanregrettedhavinginvitedhiswife'sboss.9.Whatisthebosslike?A.Nice.B.Impolite.C.Shy.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?-13-\nA.Furniture.B.Gardensupplies.C.Anapartment.11.Whydoesthemanwanttosellhisbelongings?A.Heneedsmoney.B.Heismoving.C.Helikesnewthings.12.Howisthemangoingtopay?A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandJohn?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.14.WhatisJohndoing?A.Puttinghisshoeson.B.Makingatelephonecall.C.Gettingreadytogotoschool.15.HowdoesJohngotoschool?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.16.HowmanypeoplearethereinMary'sfamily?A.Three.B.Atleastfive.C.Nomorethanfour.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howcanpeopleavoidforgettingthingsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Bykeepingadiary.B.Bymakingaschedule.C.Bybeingremindedbyothers.18.Whatdoes“amasterschedule”mean?A.Aschedulemadeforyourself.B.Aschedulemadeforyourboss.C.Aschedulewithallimportantthingsandthetimetouse.19.Howmanydifferentschedulesarementioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.20.Whatcanyouuseyourdailyscheduletodo?A.Plantimewell.B.Achieveshort-termgoals.C.Achievelong-termgoals.第二部分英语知识运用:（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空：（共15小题;每题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thedelegation(代表团)ison______six-dayvisittothemainlandat______invitationoftheTaiwanWorkOfficeoftheCPC'sCentralCommittee.A.a;anB.\;anC.a;theD.the;aThegovernmentsaidthatholdingapressconferenceonthelatestdevelopmentsoftheprotest_____necessaryforalltheresidentstoobeythelaw.A.wereB.wasC.beD.being23.______fromalltheburdenofdoingboringhousework,thesewomenfoundthemselvesoutjoiningindifferentsocialactivities.A.FreedB.TofreeC.FreeingD.Havingfreed24.Oneimportantthing______Janediscoveredwas_______chimpshuntandeatmeataswell.A.what;thatB.that;\C.\;ifD.that;that25.Amakeshift(临时性的)memorial_______upatthesiteofthestampede,withpoliceofficers______order.A.set;keepingB.hasbeenset;keepingC.wasset;keptD.hasset;keep26.Chemicalsalsostayinthegroundandundergroundwaterforalongtime,______affectscropsand,________,animalsandhumans.-13-\nA.this;howeverB.that;thereforeC.which;thereforeD.which;so27.Johnisaverysuccessfulmaninmanyfields,but_______hewillberememberedasalovinghusbandandfamilyman.A.afterallB.tobehonestC.inadditionD.aboveall28.Charlie______theleathertopoftheshoe______itwerethefineststeakA.cutsup;onlyifB.cutsoff;asifC.cutsdown;evenifD.cutsout;sothatThefirstperson______herewasaprofessorinaBritishuniversity,_______bythestudentsatStMartin’s.A.toarrive;closelyfollowedB.arriving;closelyfollowingC.toarrive;closefollowingD.arriving;closelyfollowedThescientistexpectedthatenoughdatacouldbe______tohim______hewenttoimprovehistheory.A.reachable;howeverB.accessible;whicheverC.available;whereverD.sensitive;whatever31._______thefatalaccidenthappeningagain,thepublicsuggestedthatpropermeasures______toavoidit.A.Toprevent;betakenB.Prevented;shouldbetakenC.Toprevent;shouldtakeD.Preventing;wastaken32.---Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.---You______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.shouldborrowB.couldhaveborrowedC.mighthaveborrowedD.musthaveborrowedDoyouhaveanEnglishname,orhaveyoueverconsideredtakingone?ThislistoftheUK’smostpopularnamesmaybeauseful______.A.profitB.connection  C.progress D.reference34.Theword“ungelievable”basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,______amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.deliversB.simplifiesC.declaresD.clarifies35.---DoyouknowhowtolearnEnglishwell?________.---Why?Don’tyouthinkEnglishisquiteinteresting?A.Itcan’tbetoointeresting.B.Ijustcan’thelpit.C.It’smyfavoritesubjectD.It’skillingme.第二节完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。OneofthemostimportantlessonsIlearnedfrommyfathertookplaceinourdrivewaywhenIwasinelementaryschool.Weusedtoplaybasketballeveryday,andhe____36___thatIneededtolearnhowtoshootanddribble(运球)withmylefthand.Beingnaturallyathletic,Iquicklybecamefrustratedwithmylackofleft-handed____37____.Ibecameveryangry,____38___downonthedriveway,andbegantocry,andmyfatherstoodthereandlookedatmeashewaited____39____formetogetovermytears.WhenIrealizethatmybehaviorwasnotgettingme____40_____,Igotbackup.Hepassedmethe_____41____andIcontinuedtopractice.Hislessonof____42_____givingupandworkinghardertoaccomplishmygoalswasconveyedtomewithoutaword.I____43_____becameskillfulwithmylefthand,butwhatIreallylearnedthatdaywasa-13-\nroadmapforovercomingmybiggest_____44____inlife.______45____IwaseighteenIwasinacaraccident,whereIbrokeavertebra(脊椎)inmyspine.Iwasgoingto_____46_____toplaysoccer,andnowIwastoldthatIwouldneveragainbeableto____47______athletically.ForhalfayearIwasnotevenableto____48______myownclothes.Iwantedto_____49_____schoolandgiveup.Iwantedtoliedownandcrythatlifewas____50____,muchasIhaddoneinourdrivewaysolongago.____51_____everytimeIfeltthatway,thatearliermemorydancedinmymind.Iknewthat____52____Iwaspatientandcontinuedtoworkhard,Icouldovercomethisdifficulty.ForthreeyearsIcontinuedtogotoschool,doingthreetofourhoursof____53_____rehabilitation(康复)everyday,withconstantsupportfrommyparents.AndIfinallyearnedmy____54_____backontheplayingfield.Thatlessoninthedrivewayhad____55_____metobeonthefield,andIoweditalltomydad.Isucceededbecauseofwhomyfatheris,andwhoIambecauseofhim.36.A.decidedB.suggestedC.recommendedD.predicted37.A.failureB.successC.gloryD.loss38.A.layB.cutC.slowedD.let39.A.brieflyB.faithfullyC.steadilyD.patiently40.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.somewhere41.A.ballB.smileC.ticketD.map42.A.seldomB.alwaysC.nearlyD.never43.A.eventuallyB.abnormallyC.breathlesslyD.absolutely44.A.weaknessB.challengeC.shortcomingD.disadvantage45.A.WhileB.BecauseC.WhenD.Since46.A.hospitalB.collegeC.kindergartenD.gym47.A.workB.organizeC.performD.manage48.A.putupB.putasideC.putawayD.puton49.A.dropB.enterC.changeD.quit50.A.unfairB.unexpectedC.uncertainD.unusual51.A.HoweverB.AndC.ButD.So52.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.as53.A.pleasantB.impressiveC.harmfulD.painful54.A.moneyB.respectC.wayD.living55.A.askedB.allowedC.forcedD.persuaded第三部分：阅读理解（第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。AItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana,PrincessofWales,madeatriptoAngolain1997,tosupporttheRedCross’scampaignforatotalbanonallanti-personnellandmines.WithinhoursofarrivinginAngolatelevisionscreensaroundtheworldwerefilledwithimagesofhercomfortingvictimsinjuredinexplosionscausedbylandmines.“Iknewthestatistics,”shesaid,“Butputtingafacetothosefiguresbroughttherealityhometome;likewhenImetSandra,a13-year-oldgirlwhohadlostherleg,andpeoplelikeher.”ThePrincessconcludedwithasimplemessage:“Wemuststoplandmines”.Andsheusedeveryopportunityduringhervisittorepeatthismessage.-13-\nBut,backinLondon,herviewswerenotsharedbysomemembersoftheBritishgovernment,whichrefusedtosupportabanontheseweapons.AngrypoliticianslaunchedanattackonthePrincessinthepress.Theydescribedheras“veryill-informed”anda“loosecannon(乱放炮的人).”ThePrincessrespondedbybrushingasidethecriticisms:“Thisisadistractionwedonotneed.AllI’mtryingtodoishelp.”Oppositionparties,themediaandthepublicimmediatelyvoicedtheirsupportforthePrincess.Tomakemattersworseforthegovernment,itsoonemergedthatthePrincess’striphadbeenapprovedbytheForeignOffice,andthatshewasinfactverywell-informedaboutboththesituationinAngolaandtheBritishgovernment’spolicyregardinglandmines.Theresultwasasevereembarrassmentforthegovernment.Totryandlimitthedamage,theForeignSecretary,MalcolmRifkind,claimedthatthePrincess’sviewsonlandmineswerenotverydifferentfromgovernmentpolicy,andthatitwas“workingtowards”aworldwideban.TheDefenceSecretary,MichaelPortillo,claimedthematterwas“amisinterpretationormisunderstanding”.ForthePrincess,thetriptothiswar-torncountrywasanexcellentopportunitytouseherpopularitytoshowtheworldhowmuchdestructionandsufferinglandminescancause.Shesaidthattheexperiencehadalsogivenherthechancetogetclosertopeopleandtheirproblems.56.PrincessDianapaidavisittoAngolain1997______.A.tovoicehersupportforatotalbanoflandmines.B.toclarifytheBritishgovernment’sstandonlandmines.C.toinvestigatethesufferingsoflandminevictims.D.toestablishherimageasafriendoflandminevictims.57.WhatdidDianameanwhenshesaid“…puttingafacetothosefiguresbroughttherealityhometome”(Para.1)?A.Shejustcouldn’tbeartomeetthelandminevictimsfacetoface.B.TheactualsituationinAngolamadeherfeellikegoingbackhome.C.Meetingthelandminevictimsinpersonmadeherbelievethestatistics.D.Seeingthepainofthevictimsmadeherrealizetheseriousnessofthesituation.58.HowdidDianarespondtothecriticisms?A.ShemademoreappearancesonTV.B.Shepaidnoattentiontothem.C.Shemetthe13-year-oldgirlasplanned.D.Sherosetoarguewithheropponents.59.WhatdidPrincessDianathinkofhervisittoAngola?A.IthadcausedembarrassmenttotheBritishgovernment.B.Ithadbroughtherclosertotheordinarypeople.C.Ithadgreatlypromotedherpopularity.D.IthadaffectedherrelationswiththeBritishgovernment.BTHEyearof2022hasbeenjam-packedwitheventsgood,bad,andugly.Butnomatterwhathashappened,smartpeoplehavealwaysbeenbusyinventing.Herearesomeoftheinventionsof2022thathavehelpedtomaketheworldbetter,smarter,andalittlemorefun.‘Superbanana’AustralianbiogeneticistJamesDalevisitedUganda,apoorAfricancountry,intheearly2000s.There,hefoundthat15-30percentofchildrenunder5wereatriskofgoingblindbecausetheydid-13-\nnotgetenoughVitaminA.Dalealsolearnedthatpeopletherelovebananas.Theyeatthreeto11bananasaday.SohecameupwiththeideatoplantbananascontainingaddednutritioninordertoimproveUgandans’health.WiththehelpofBillGates’foundation,Daledevelopedthe“superbanana”.Headdedagenetothefruit,makingitrichinVitaminA.InJune,“superbananas”beganhumantrialsintheUS.CoachingbasketballBasketballispopularworldwide,partlybecauseyouonlyneedahoopandaballtoplaythegame.Butthissimplegamehasexperiencedatechnologymakeoverthisyearwiththedevelopmentofasmart-sensorbasketball.Theball,calledthe94FiftyBasketball,hasninesensorsinside.Theycantellyouanythingfromhowfastyouaregoingtohowaccurateyourshotanglesare.WithaBluetoothchipinside,thebasketballcanconnecttoyoursmartphoneandtellyouinthevoiceofacoachto“snapyourwrist(传旋转球)”,or“gofaster”,dependingonthedata.TheHovercraftThankstotheCalifornia-basedcompanyHendo,flyingpastyourfriendsonafloatingboardcouldsoonbecomeareality.TheHovercrafthasfoursmallengines.Thesecreateaspecialmagneticfieldwhichgenerates(产生)enoughforcetolifttheboardofftheground,accordingtokickstarter.com.Atthemoment,thehoverboardcanonlyfloataninchoffthegroundfor15minutesandmustflyoverametallicmaterial.It’sexpensivetoo,at$10,000(61,810yuan),butthecompanyhopesthatonedaythetechnologycouldbeusedtoimprovetheworld.WirelesselectricityMostofuscouldnotbeartolivewithoutwirelessInternet.Weuseiteverydayforeverythingfromourphonestoourcars.Butonecompanywantstogoastepfurther,bycombiningwirelesstechnologywithelectricity.That’sright,nomoretangled(缠绕的)wiresandnomorehavingtositandholdyourcellphonenearapowersocketinthecorneroftheroom.WiTricity,aUScompany,hasinventedtechnologythatcanpowerobjectsupto2.4metersaway.Itusesaspecialplug-incoil(线圈)thatcreatesamagneticfield.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldJamesDaleagreewith?A.VitaminAislargelyfoundinfruitslikebananas.B.ChildreninUgandashouldeatfewerbananas.C.Scientistscouldmakeuseofpeople’seatinghabitstodevelopnewfoodproducts.D.“Superbananas”aredefinitelyasafebiologicalproduct.61.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofthe94FiftyBasketball?A.Itallowsplayerstoconnecttotheirsmartphoneswhileplayingbasketball.B.Itcanhelpplayerstoimprovetheirshootingandballhandlingskills.C.Thebluetoothchipinsideallowsitsuserstolistentomusicwhileplayingbasketball.D.Thesensorshiddeninsidecanhelpplayersrunfasterinagame.62.Accordingtothearticle,theHovercraft______.A.enablesitsuserstoflyintheskyB.couldworkonmanydifferentkindsofsurfacesC.isanaffordablemeansoftransportationforanaveragefamilyD.stillneedstoimproveitspowerandefficiency63.WecanlearnfromthearticlethatboththeHovercraftandWiTricity______.-13-\nA.aretechnologiesthatgenerateelectricityB.usemagneticfieldstoimproveourdailylivesC.canapplytheirtechnologiestoeverythingfromourphonestoourcarsD.usewirelesstechnologytoimprovetheperformanceoftheirproducts64.Thearticleismostlikelytobetakenfrom______.A.anewspaperadvertisementB.afashionmagazineC.asupermarketcatalogue(商品目录)D.asciencetextbookC“Tosurvivearoundhere,you’vegottobetoughasnails.Showthemwho’sthebossrightfromthestart.”Thesewordsfrommyteacherstayedwithmethroughmystudentteaching,butIcouldn’tseemtoputthemtouse.Withmystudentteachingbehindme,IstartedoutataschoolinanotherpartoftownandwasdeterminednottofaceanotherclassroomwhereIdidn’thavecontrol.DayoneIreadmynewfourthgradethelongestlistofrulesthey’deverheard.Iwastheteacher.Iwasrunningtheshow.Itwasthestudents’jobtositstill,listen,anddoastheyweretold.Muchtomysurprise,theydidjustthat.Threedayswentby.Twoweekspassed.Iwasincontrol.BytheendofSeptembertheheadmasterwasnoticingthestraightlinewemaintainedwhilewalking.Mycolleaguespraisedtheclassforgettingdrinkssoquietly.Visitorssmiledatthestraightrowsofhard-working,orderlystudents.Iwaspleased.ImighthavefeltevenmoresuccessfulifIhadn’tfeltIwasburningoutfast.Ifoundmyselfbeingangrywithmystudents,whojustsatthere,notfullyappreciatingeverythingIwasdoingforthem.IsharedmyfrustrationwithMr.Greg,whoinvitedmetoobserveoneofhisclasses.Ididn’twanttolikehisclass,andatfirstIdidn’thaveto.Myfirstimpressionwasofloudvoicesandofstudentsmovingaroundtheroomatwill.However,thelongerIstayed,themoreIwasamazed.Mr.Gregwasn’tbeing“toughasnails,”andyetthiswasn’treallychaos(混乱)atall.Studentswerediscussingideasfortheirownwritingwitheachother.Theydidn’tseemtoneedcontrolling---theywerecontrollingthemselves.“Howdidyougetthistowork?”IaskedMr.Greglaterthatday.“IfIgavemykidsatimelikethis,halfofthemwouldjustsitthereanddonothing.”“Itdoesn’talwayswork,”hesaid,“butmostkidswillcooperateifyougivethemenoughresponsibilityandenoughfreedom.”Ithoughtaboutthatlongandhard.IthoughtIhadlearnedthatgivingaclassfreedomcouldonlyleadtotrouble.Responsibility?Mystudentshaveplentyofthat:theywereresponsibleforturningintheirhomeworkandforkeepingtheirdesksinorder.IcertainlyagreedwithGregaboutresponsibility.Ittookmeawhiletocatchon,buttheseedshadbeenplanted.ThenextweekIputShelleyinchargeoftheweeklyreport.MattwasaskedtobringinsomearticlesforFridaysocialstudies.Franciswasgladtotakepicturesfortheclassscrapbook(剪贴薄).Slowly,Irealizedeveryonecouldparticipatewithalittleguidance.Iwascatchingontothefactthatwhatwastrueformewasalsotrueformystudents:IworkedhardwhenIfeltincontrolofthesituation.Andsodidthey.Inaclassroomwheretheteacherdideverything,itwasonlynaturalthatthestudentsstoppedworkinghard.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Buttheclassroomgraduallybecameahappierplaceforallofus.Iwasn’tastiredbecauseIwasn’ttheonlyoneworking.Mystudents---mostofthem,atleast---were-13-\nworkingmuchharder.Andtheywereenjoyingit.FouryearslaterI’mstilllearning.Istillwanttoruntheshow.It’softenmoredifficultformetorelax,sitback,andwatchastudenttakechargethantobeartheentireresponsibilitymyself.Ihavetoremindmyselfthattheorder,thecontrol,wheniteventuallydoescome,willbeawholeloteasiertolivewith,easierandhappierforallofus.65.Whatcanbelearntfromthefirsttwoparagraphsaboutthewriter’sstudentteaching?A.Hewasalwaystootoughwithhisstudents.B.Hewasunabletogethisstudentsundercontrol.C.Hisstudentscalledhimbossfromthebeginning.D.Histeacherpraisedhimforhishardwork.66.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfeelingasanewteacherbeforehisobservationofMr.Greg’sclass?VerypleasedB.ExhaustedandannoyedC.QuiteupsetD.Satisfiedanddoubtful67.WhichofthefollowingaboutMr.Greg’sclassimpressedthewritermost?ThestudentsmadetoomuchnoiseB.Thestudentsobeyedallhisorders.C.ThestudentswerethebossinhisclassD.Thestudentsmovedaroundatwill.68.Accordingtothewriter,whatpreventedhisstudentsfromworkinghardwhenhewasincontrol?LackofresponsibilityB.Toomuchfreetime.C.LackofguidanceD.Toolittlecooperation69.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_________________.thedirectresultofthewriter’shardworkB.thewriter’sgreatpleasureinteachingC.thewriter’sefforttoputstudentsinchargeD.theresponsibilitiessharedbystudents70.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?PleasureinTeachingB.OrderintheClassroomC.HardWorkofaTeacherD.ResponsibilitiesofaTeacher第二节（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）请仔细阅读以下关于不同月份天气特征的信息（A、B、C、D、E和F）及五种蔬菜的种植指引（第71~75小题），然后把蔬菜与适宜种植的月份相匹配，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.February–it’soneofthemostpleasantmonthsoftheyear.Mostdayshaveclear,sunnyskiesandtheaveragetemperatureisaverycool14°C.Withanaveragemonthlyrainfallofonly20mmitisalsooneofthedriestmonths.B.April–it’sawarmspringmonthwithmoderatetemperaturesaveragingaround21°C,anditisverywet,with200mmrainfallonaverageforthemonth.C.June–althoughitisthestartofsummerwithaveragetemperaturesreachingahot28°C,youwillnotseemuchsunasitisusuallyverycloudy.Itisalsooneofthewettestmonthsoftheyearwithfrequentrainandaveragemonthlyrainfallof240mm.D.August–itisthehottestmonthoftheyearwithaveragetemperaturesof30°C.Generallyverysunnyduringtheday,butwithfrequentheavyrainshowersintheeveningthatmakeitthewettestmonthoftheyearwithanaveragemonthlyrainfallof280mm.E.October–thismid-autumnmonthisstillpleasantlywarmwithaveragetemperaturesof20°C-13-\n.Daysaremostlycloudyandovercastalthoughrainfalllevelsarerelativelylow,averaging70mmforrainforthemonth.F.December–itisoneofthecoldestmonthsoftheyearwithaveragetemperaturesof13°C.Nightcanbeverycold.Mostlysunny,withamoderateaveragemonthlyrainfallof60mm.71.Corn–itrequiresawarmweatherforstrongandrapidgrowth.Asitneedsverywetsoil,chooseatimewhentherewillbeplentyofrain.Hightemperatureswillcausecorntoloseitssweetflavor.72.Tomatoes–thesepopularplantsareeasytogrowastheycanresistmostpestsanddiseases.Theyrequirelowtemperatures,plentyofdirectsunlightanddryconditionsforbestresults.73.Onions–theseareacold-seasoncrop,easytogrowintherightconditions.Theyneedamoderateamountofraintokeepthesoildamp,buttoomuchwillcausethemtorot.Theyshouldbeplantedduringsunnyperiod,astheygrowbestwithplentyofdirectsunlight.74.Eggplants–thesearetropicalorsubtropical,hot-seasonvegetablesthatneedlotsofdirectsunlight.Theygrowbestwhentheweatherisveryhotandthereisplentyofwaterinthesoil.75.Potatoes–thetasteofhome-grownpotatoesisfarsuperiortostoreboughtones.Theyneedamildtowarmconditionsandrelativelydrysoilforbestgrowth.Theyalsorequirecloudy,overcastconditionsformostofthetimetopreventsunburn.第II卷—非选择题部分（共25分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelytheamfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8p.m.inFridayevening.onDearUncleLi,I’mWangLin,oneofLiMing’sbestfriend.I’mwritingtopersuadeyoutoagreewithLiMing’sdecisiontojoinintheschoolfootballteam.-13-\nInmyopinion,playfootballwon’taffecthisstudies.Instead,itcanbuildupherbodyandmakehimenergeticandsohecanconcentrateonhisstudiesinclass.Beside,itcandevelophisconfidenceandthatwillplayimportantpartinhisfuturesucceed.Inaddition,histeamspiritwillbedevelopedandhewillmakemorefriends,thatwillbenefithisfuturelifeandwork.Finally,everyoneinourteamlikehim,andwewanttoimproveourskillstogether.Itrulyhopedyoucanconsidermysuggestion.Thankyou.Yoursfaithfully,WangLin第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）在不久后的新年假期中，相信有不少同学要外出旅游。假如你可以选择任意一人（现实生活中的，历史上的，故事中的均可）和你一起出游，你会选择谁？会去干些什么？请就此话题写一篇120词左右的短文，与大家分享你的想法。注意：文章开头已给出。IfIam/wereeverfortunateenoughtohavetheopportunitytogoanywherewithapartner,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-13-\n2022学年第一学期期末杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高二年级英语学科参考答案一、听力部分1~5BBACC6~10ACCBA11~15BBCCB16~20BBCCA二、单项填空21-25CBADB26-30CDBAC31-35ABDAD三、完形填空36~40ABADB41-45ADABC46-50BCDDA51-55CADCB四、阅读理解56~59ADBB60~64CBDBB65~70BDCACB71~75BAFDE五、短文改错1.friend-friends2.删除in3.play-playing4.her-his5.Besides6.play∧animportant7.succeed-success8.that-which9.like-likes10.hoped-hope书面表达参考范文IfIwereeverfortunateenoughtohavetheopportunitytogoanywherewithapartner,IwouldchooseShakespeareasmycompanion.RecognizedasthegreatestplaywrightinthehistoryofEnglishliterature,hewouldprobablyhaveadeepunderstandingofwhatiscalledbeauty.Togetherwewouldgohiking.Alltheway,thebirdswouldsingaboveourheadsasawarmwelcome,andinreturnShakespearewouldimmediatelycreateamasterpiece.Wewoulddanceunderthegreenshadetotherhythmofrustlingleaves,andforarestwewouldsitonthebanksofastream,talkingabouttheeternallovebetweenRomeoandJulietandlaughingatthefoolishconductsofHamlet.Finally,whenwereachthehilltop,wewouldpeerdownattherollinghillsbeneathandupattheclearblueskyabove.Asweamuseourselveswiththemovingcloudstransformingintoamilliondifferentshapes,wewouldtrulyunderstandthesignificanceandbeautyofnature.附：听力录音稿Text1M:Doyouwanttorunonemorelap?W:Yes,Ido.ButIwanttostopanddrinksomewaterfirst.Text2W:Whatmadeyousoworried?Theexam?M:No,I'vepreparedfortheexamsinceaweekago.I'mworriedaboutthepaper.Youknow,thereisatimelimitforit,butIhaven'tcollectedenoughinformation.IfIcan'tfinishitontime,myteacherwillgetdisappointed.Text3W:Wherewillyouandyourfamilygoandspendyoursummervacation?M:WearearrangingforaholidaytoEurope.WewillstayinItalyforthreedays,Franceforfiveweeks,Switzerlandfortwodays.Text4W:Jack,wereyoulateyesterday?M:Yes,whenIwasgoingtowork,mywifehadafeverandIhadtosendhertothehospital.W:Isshebetternow?-13-\nM:Yes,alittle.Thankyou.Text5W:Didyoucometoworkontime?M:No,Icamelatebecausemycarwouldn'tstart.Text6M:Jane,haveyouriddenthesubway?W:Yes,Igotoworkbyundergroundeveryday.M:⑥IntheInternet,thereare9mostbeautifulsubwaysintheworld.W:IstheShanghaiBundTouristTunnelincludedin?M:Yes,haveyoubeenthere?W:⑦Yes,IwenttoShanghailastmonth.TheBundTouristTunnelconnectstwobestattractionsofShanghai：TheBundandLujiazui.Thetunnelitselfislikealightshow.Youwillseetheflashinglights,colorfullinesandcirclingimagesprojectedontotherealwalls.M:Yes,itissomagical.W:Canyoushowmeothersubways?M:Ofcourse,theyaresofascinating.Text7W:Howwasyourdinnerparty?M:Ithinkitwentprettywell.Peoplereallyseemedtoenjoythemselves.W:That'snice.M:⑧Butweshouldn'thaveinvitedmywife'sbossagain.Wecannevergethimtoleave!W:Really?Howlatedidhestaythistime?M:Untiltwoo'clockinthemorning!Andwebothhadtogetupearlythenextday.W:Oh,heshouldn'thavestayedsolate.Youshouldhaveaskedhimtoleaveearlier.M:⑨Well,it'sprettydifficulttodothattomywife'sboss.Text8M:I'dliketoputanadinthenewspaper,please.W:Aclassifiedad?M:Yes.⑩Iwanttosellmyfurniture.(11)I'mmoving.W:Isee.MayIhaveyourname,please?M:BillMartin.W:Andyouraddress?M:TheGardenApartmentonBooksRoad.W:Well,thepricedependsonthesize,notonthewords.So,ifyouwanttouseshorterwords,thatmightsaveyousomemoney.M:Oh,that'sagoodidea.Ihaveeverythingwrittenouthere,butI'lljustcheckitoverbeforeIgiveittoyou.MaybeIshouldusephrasesinsteadofsentences.W:Wouldyouliketopaycashorbycreditcard?M:(12)I'llprobablybegonebeforeabillcouldbesent.I'mgoingtopaycash.W:OK.Youcanusethattable.Justbringitbacktomewhenyouareready.Text9W:(13)Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.Who'sthat?M:It'sme,Peter.W:Oh,hello,Peter.Whomdoyouwanttospeakto?-13-\nM:CanIspeaktoJohn?W:No,youcan'tspeaktohimnow.M:Isn'theinrightnow?W:Yes,heisin,butheisverybusy.M:Whatishedoing,mayIknow?W:(14)Heisgettingreadyforschool.(13)(16)Grandmotheriscombinghishair.Sisterislookingforhiscoat.Motherisputtingtextbooksintohisschoolbag.Goodbye.I'vegottogonow.Iamholdingthedooropen.(15)Theschoolbusiscoming.M:Inthatcase,I'llringhimagainthisafternoon.Bye!W:Seeyou.I'lltellhimthat.Text10M:Haveyoueverforgottenanappointmentatthedoctor'sorbeenlateingettingtoyourpart-timejob?Occasionally,thesedifficultieshappentoeverybody.(17)However,youcanavoidsuchproblemsifyouwriteoutschedules.Theywillhelpyoutofindouthowmuchtimeyouhavetodothethingsthatareimportantaswellasthosethatarefun.(18)(19)Amasterschedulecanbeusedtofindouthowmuchtimeyoureallyhaveforactivities.Thisschedulelistsalloftheactivitiesthatyoumustcomplete.(19)Aweeklyschedulecanalsobeusedtohelpyouplantimeforthethingsthatyoureallyliketodo.Yourweeklyscheduleshouldincludetimeforactivities.Italsoshouldincludeactivitiesthatwillhelpyoutoachievelifetime,long-termandshort-termgoals.Finally,itshouldincludeyourstudytimeandfreetime.Freetimeisnecessarysothatyoucanmakeneededchangesinyourschedule.(19)(20)Adailyscheduleisafinalsuggestiontohelpyouplanyourtime.-13-