海南省2022年海口第四中学高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

海口四中2022-2022学年度高二年级第二学期期末考试题高二年级英语试题考生注意：本试卷共有4个部分，每部分均2节试题，时间120分钟，满分150分。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话後，你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howwillthewomangooutingtomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Intheman’scar.C.Inherowncar.2.Whodoesthedressbelongto?A.Susan.B.Janet.C.Susan’sfriend.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Studyforaflight.B.HavedinnerwithJack.C.Packforaplanetrip.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Repairingmachines.B.Payingfortickets.C.Changingnotes.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomantellingherfatherabout?A.HervisittoGreenwichVillage.B.Hersightseeingexperience.C.Herplanforherholiday.7.Whenisthewomangoingtoseeashow?A.Onherlastnight.B.Nextweekend.C.Tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Heisachild.B.Hewasanassistantyearsago.C.Hewasborndisabled.9.Howdoesthemanfindthewriter?11/11\nA.Inspiring.B.Surprising.C.Satisfying.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthemangetthecarprobably?A.Hemadeitbyhimself.B.Heboughtitfromacarstore.C.Heboughtitfromanotherperson.11.Whatdoesthepriceofthecarinclude?A.Allfeesbutnotaxes.B.Freeserviceforoneyear.C.Aone－monthserviceagreement.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Testoutthecarbyhimself.B.GetthecarkeysforthewomanC.Getthecontractsreadytosign.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthewomanleaveforvacation?A.August5th.B.August15th,C.August25th.14.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthebeach?A.Twoweeks.B.OneweekC.Threeweeks.15.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?A.Takeasunbath.B.Learnswimming.C.Haveavolleyballmatch.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Gowiththewoman.B.Dosomesports.C.Takepartofhisvacation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?A.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.B.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.C.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.18.HowlongdoestheClasslast?A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.19.Whatis“theshort–cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Learninghowwordsareformed.B.Takingmorecourses.C.Readingbasicwordsaloud.20.Whyistheclasspopular?A.It'staughtbyProfessorMorris.B.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.C.Itisnotofferedeachterm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11/11\nATherearelotsofoutdooractivitiesinLondon.Thefollowingarefourofthem.Bird-watchinginBarnesTheLondonWetlandCentreisthebestplacetogobird-watchinginthecapital.Everydaythereisfreeguidedtourat11a,m.and2p.m.,andyoucanjointhekeepersforfeedingtimeat3P.m.Arealhighlightisaseriesofeventsinwhichyoucanhearthedawnchorusofbirds,andexperiencewildlifephotographycourses,enjoyingbeingwithothersmallmammalsandamphibians(两栖动物)thatalsoliveatthecentre.△+44(0)20-84224400,opendaily7a.m.-5p.m.Rollerblading(滚轴溜冰)inBatterseaParkBatterseaParkisafascinatingplace,withviewsoftheThames,anartgallerybythelake,andachildren’szoo.Insteadofexploringonfootorbybike,tryeightwheelsinstead.ThereisafreegroupskateeverydrySaturdayat10:30a.m.,startingattheJapanesePeacePagoda.Therearenohillsortraffic,soit'ssuitableforchildrenandbeginners.△+44(0)20-84227559,opendaily10a.m.-6p.m.Kayaking(皮划艇运动)atWestReservoirCentreWestReservoirisarelativelyunknownwatersportscentre.VisitorscansignupforasailingorKayakingcourse,ortryafreekayaksessionwiththeCaststleCanoeClubonTuesdayevenings(excludingwinter)andSundaymornings.△+44(020-84428116,opendaily9a.m.-5p.m.SwimmingatBrockwellLidoBuiltin1937,BrockwellLidowasrestoredtoitsformergloryin2022andnowhasagreatpoolsidecafé,whichopensforbreakfastandturnsintoabarandrestaurantintheevening.TheOlympic-sizedpoolisopenfromApriltoOctober,withswimmingticketsstartingat2.7poundsperperson.△+44(0)20-72743088,openMon.-Fri.6:30a.m.-10p.m.,weekend7:30a.m.-9:30p.m.Forfurtherinformation,pleasegotowww.outdooractivity.com.21.YoucandoallofthefollowinginBatterseaParkEXCEPT________.A.takingasailingcourseB.exploringoneightwheelsC.visitinganartgalleryD.havingalookattheThames22.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.visitorscanfeedthebirdsanytimeattheLondonWetlandCentreB.visitorshaveachancetotryafreekayaksessionatWestReservoirCentreC.thereisafreegroupskateeverydrySundayinBatterseaParkD.thlepriceofenteringthebaris2.7poundsperpersonatBrockwellLido23._______istheonlyplaceyoucangoafterdinnerat7p.m.A.TheLondonWetlandCentreB.BatterseaParkC.WestReeservoirCentre11/11\nD.BrockwellLidoBWeChatisasocialmobileapplicationwithvoiceandtextmessagingtimelineandseveralsocialfeatureslike‘MessageinaBottle’.WeChat,apopularinstantmessagingtoolrunbyTencentHoldings,aimstohelpusersaccessmobileserviceswithoutdownloadingseparateapps,whichexpertssaidmaychallengethebusinessofsmartphoneappdistributorssuchAppleStore.Thisnewfeature,named‘MiniPrograms’,allowsWeChatuserstofindavarietyofservicessuchasticketbuyingbyscanningaQR(quick-response)code,savingthemthetroubleofinstallinganumberofdifferentappsonsmartdevices,accordingtothetranscriptofaspeechbyZhangXiaolong,Tencent’sseniorexecutivevicepresident,onWednesday.ThenewfunctionisexpectedtocomeonlineonJanuary9.Zhang,knownasthefatherofWeChat,emphasizedthat‘MinPrograms’isnotamobileappdistributingfunction.Still,expertsandappdeveloperssaidthattherollout(推出)of“MiniPrograms”onWeChatwill erode themarketshareofappdistributorslikeAppleStoreinChina.“‘MiniPrograms’willattractlotsofstart-ups,becauseaprogrambasedonWeChatcanhelpthembuildupbusinessesatmuchlowercosts,”aShanghai-basedappdeveloper,toldthe GlobalTimes Wednesday.Ifastart-upwantstopromoteitsbusinessviaaseparateapplication,ithastohireaspecialteamtodeveloptwodifferentapps—oneeachforiOSandAndroid.Lsiunchedin2022,WeChathasevolvedtoincludeservicessuchas‘OrderTaxi’,‘FoodDelivery’,e-commerceandpaymentsfromjustaninstantmessagingapp.24.Whatcanweknowabout“MiniPrograms”?A.It’sexpensive.B.It’scomplex.C.It’sconvenient.D.It’sfree.25.Whydolotsofstart-upschoosethe“MiniPrograms”?A.Itcancutthecostsofbuildingbusiness.B.Itcanhelpbuildupbusiness.C.Itcanhelpthemmakeabigfortune.D.Itcanpromotetheirbusiness.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.WeChatwillbeaperfectapp.B.WeChatwillmeetagreatchallenge.C.WeChatwillmeetneedsofmoreD.WeChatwillreplaceotherapps.11/11\npeople.CTwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(衬垫)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.Idon'tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It'sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou”.WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI'mdoingtherightthing.I'mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat'sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwellbeing.27.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.C.WaitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetterD.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.28.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto________.11/11\nA.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctorB.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanCjoinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyD.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached29.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningtoA.abandonedB.lackedC.avoidedD.wasted30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEmotionalWell-beingB.TheTwoSaddestWordsC.TheMostUsefulRuleD.ThePeaceofMind第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。QuickTipsForBetterTimeManagementAreyouagoodtimemanager?Ifyouransweris“no”,herearesometipsonhowtobeabettertimemanager:Createadailyplan.Planyourdaybeforeitstarts.Theplangivesyouagooddescriptionofhowthedaywillgoon.Thatway,youwillbereadytodealwithmostofthethingsyoumeet.__31__Focus.Areyoumulti-taskingsomuchthatyou’rejustnotgettinganythingdone? __32__ Onlyfocusonwhatyou’redoing.You’llbemoreefficientthatway.Stayawayfromyourtimewasters.Whattakesyourtimeawayfromyourwork?QQ?Emailchecking? __33__Onethingyoucandoismakeithardtocheckthem—removethemfromyourbrowserquicklinks.__34__Don’ttakeonmorethanyoucandealwith.Forthedistractionsthatcomeinwhenyou’redoingotherthings,giveafirmno.Ordoitlater.Decidetobeearly.Whenyoupreparetobeontime,you’lleitherbeontimeorlate.   _35__However,11/11\nifyoudecidetobeearly,you’llmostlikelytobeontime.Forappointments,trytobeearly.Foryourdeadlines,meetthemearlierthanrequired.A.Learntosay“No”.B.Mostofthetimeyou’llbelate.C.Greatwaystoknowyourtimespent.D.Cutoffwhenyouneedto.E.Stopcheckingthemsooften.F.Yourjobforthedayistofollowtheplanasbestaspossible.G.Ifso,focusonjustonekeytaskatonetime.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jimmywasgoodatbreakingsafesopen.Hewas36bythepoliceandputin__37fortenmonths.Whenhewassetfree,hemadeuphismindto38breakingsafesandliveinanothertown.HechangedhisnametoRalphSpencerand39ashoestore.Sooneveryoneinthetown40__Mr.Spencer.Businesswasgood,andbytheendoftheyearhemade41withMr.Adamsandhisdaughter.Mr.SpencerandAnnabellovedeachother.Oneday,Annabel,herfather,hermarriedsister,andMr.Spencerwere42inthebank.Mr.Spencerhadhisbagof43withhim.Hehasplanningto44themawaythatday.Thebankhadanewsafewithaspecial45controlledbyaclock.“Lookatthatsafe,”saidMr.Adams.“Nowit'sopen,46ifyoushutit,youcan'topenittilltheplannedtime.Annabel’ssister’stwolittlechildrenwereplaying47thesafe.Suddenlyoneofthemgotintothesafe,andtheother48thedoor.Therewasacryfromthewomen.Mr.Adams49toopenthedoor,buthecouldnot.“Mychild!”criedthechildren'smother.“She'lldie.Openthedoor.50itopen.Pleasegetherout.”AnnabelturnedtoMr.Spencer.Therewassome51inhereyes.Awoman_52thatthemanwhomshelovescandoanything.Mr.Spencer53histoolsoutofthebag.Soonhebeganto54onthedoor.HeforgotthathewasMr.Spencer.HewasJimmyagain.55tenminutesthedoorofthesafewasopen.Thechildwassafeinhermother’sarms.36.A.shotB.heldC.caughtD.touched37.A.prisonB.hospitalC.hotelD.station38.A.beginB.stopC.continueD.remain39.A.startedB.madeC.builtD.set40.A.hatedB.forcedC.calmedD.liked41.A.shoesB.goodsC.friendsD.safes42.A.workingB.stealingC.talkingD.robbing43.A.moneyB.toolsC.clothesD.shoes44.A.putB.keepC.moveD.throw11/11\n45.A.bottomB.sideC.doorD.key46.A.asB.butC.evenD.only47.A.inthefrontofB.inchargeofC.attheendofD.infrontof48.A.openedB.playedC.closedD.turnedoff49.A.managedB.triedC.workedD.thought50.A.BreakB.TearC.KeepD.Let51.A.tearB.waterC.hopeD.light52.A.provesB.knowsC.saysD.thinks53.A.tookB.ledC.pushedD.used54.A.turnB.knockC.workD.operate55.A.ForB.InC.BeforeD.Until第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.LionelMessi,__56__playerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina,isthegreatestsoccerplayeralivetoday.Atayoungage,he__57__(move)toSpainandnowplays_58__(profession)fortheBarcelonasoccerclub.Messistartedplayingsoccerattheageof5forasmallsoccerteam__59_(own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhimfromgrowingmuch__60__(tall).Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore,__61__hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforasoccerclub__62__wouldbeabletodothisforthem.TheclubsinArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered__63__(accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.TheMessifamilyhappilytooktheofferandmovedtoSpain.IntheBarcelonasoccerclub,Messiwasoneofthebest__64__(play)throughhisteenyears.__65__hisincredibletalent,Messihassurprisedtheworld.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）66.第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演，但Peter不在家，你给他写张留言条，包括以下内容：　　1.你到Peter家的目的;　　2.介绍京剧:有200多年历史；中国传统戏剧；中国文化的精华；服装华丽；有唱、跳等形式；……　3.询问什么时候方便，再约时间观看。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：京剧BeijingOpera；精华quintessence;华丽的ornate67.第二节：概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。11/11\nIfyouknowsomethingisbadforyou,whycan’tyoujuststop?About70%ofsmokerssaytheywouldliketostop.Drugandalcoholabusersstruggletogiveupthebadhabitsthathurttheirbodiesanddestroyfamiliesandfriendships.Andmanyofushaveunhealthyweightthatwecouldloseifonlywewouldeatrightandexercisemore.Sowhydon’twedoit?Somescientistshavebeensearchingforanswers.They’vestudiedwhathappensinourbrainsashabitsform.They’vefoundanswerstowhybadhabits,onceformed,aresodifficulttokick.Andthey’redevelopingwaystohelpusmakethechangeswe’dliketomake.Habitsareanormalpartoflife,andareoftenhelpful.“Wewakeupeverymorning,shower,combourhairorbrushourteethwithoutbeingawareofit,”Volkowsays.Wecandrivealongfamiliarrouteswithoutreallythinkingaboutthedirections.“Whenbehaviorsbecomeautomatic,itgivesusanadvantage,becausethebraindoesnothavetoperformtheactiononpurpose,”Volkowsays.Thisfreesupourbrainstofocusondifferentthings.Onewaytokickbadhabitsistofocusonyourunhealthyhabits.Thentryyourbesttostopthem.Forexample,habitscanbelinkedinourmindstocertainplacesandactivities.Youcoulddevelopaplan,toavoidwalkingdownthehallwherethere’sacandymachine.Trytoavoidgoingtoplaceswhereyou’veusuallysmoked.Stayawayfromfriendsandsituationslinkedtoproblemdrinkingordruguse.Anotherhelpfulwayistoreplaceunhealthyhabitswithnew,healthyones.“Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,”Volkowsays.“Butcertaingroupsofpatientswhohaveahistoryoftakingdrugscandosomethingelselikerunningandithelpsthemstayawayfromdrugs.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11/11\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11/11\n答案：听力：1—5BACBC6—10BACAC11—15CBABA16—20CCBAB阅读：21-25ABDCA26-30CDBAB31-35FGEAB完型：36-40CABAD41-45CCBDC46-50BDCBA51-55CDACB语填：56.a57.moved58.professionally59.owned60.Taller61.but62.that/which63.toaccept64.players65.With范文一：　DearPeter,　　Icametoseeyoubutyouwereout.I’dliketoinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperawithmenextweek,sinceyouhavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdaytoChina.Withahistoryofnearly200years,BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.Theperformersinornatecostumeperformvariousstoriesthathappenedinhistorytoaudiencebysinging,danceandmotions.Icantellyoumoreaboutitwhenwemeet.　PleaseletmeknowwhenyouwillbefreeandIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitationandI’msureyou’llenjoyit.范文二：Theauthortalksaboutbreakingthebadhabits.(要点一)Inordertofindsolutions,thescientistshavestudiedalot.Andnowtheyhavefoundanswersandaredevelopingmethodstohelpusgetridofbadhabits.(要点二)Inaddition,theauthortellsustwowaysofthem.Onewayistofocusonourunhealthyhabitsandtryourbesttostopthem.(要点三)Anotherwayistoformnewandhealthyhabitsinsteadofunhealthyones.(要点四)11/11