海南省2022学年海口市第四中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题

海口四中2022-2022学年度第二学期期末考试高一年级英语试题考生注意：本试题试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。本试卷共12页，五部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Timwillnotcome.B.HeisbetterthanTim.C.Heiswillingtohelp.2.Howmuchdoesashirtcosttoday?A.$22.50.B.$24.C.$30.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Trafficrules.C.Drivingskills.4.Whatgoesdown?A.Thecostofclothes.B.Thegirl'sscore.C.Theexpensesoftaxes.5.WhyisTerryunhappy?A.Hewasrefusedbysomecolleges.B.Hedoesn'twanttogotocollege.C.Heisworriedabouttheexam.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthead?A.Fromthepaper.B.FromTV.C.Fromtheradio.7.Whatwillthemandoat2:00pmonFriday?A.Workintheoffice.B.Haveaninterview.C.Typesomepapers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。14/14\n8.Whydoesthewomansuggestbuyinganewcar?A.Theoldcarisoutofdate.B.Theoldcarisinpoorcondition.C.Somenewcarsareonsaleatpresent.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakers?A.Theydon'thaveenoughmoneyatpresent.B.Theycan'tborrowmoneyfromthebank.C.Theydon'thavetimetogocarshopping.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whereisthewomangoing?A.NewYork.B.Switzerland.C.NewZealand.11.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ateacher.B.Atourguide.C.Areporter.12.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweatherinsummer?A.Hot.B.Changeable.C.Pleasant.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherewillthewomanstayduringhertrip?A.Atafriend'shome.B.Atahotel.C.Atauniversitydormitory.14.Abouthowlongwillthewomanbeinthecountry?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Sevendays.15.Whatarethereinthewoman'sbag?A.Clothes,acomputerandbooks.B.ACDplayer,clothesandbooks.C.Books,giftsandacomputer.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheistravelingwithherparents.B.Sheonceworkedinthecapital.C.Shewasborninthecountry.14/14\n听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisskiingtothecrowds?A.Avividpersonalexperience.[来源:学+科+网]B.Anexcitingtestofmuscle.C.Amostbeautifulsight.18.WhatdidAmericansthinkofskiingnottoolongago?A.Anationalsport.B.AEuropeansport.C.Aworldwidesport.19.Whomaresmallwoodenhousesonmountainsidesfor?A.Skiers.B.Tourists.C.Homelessmen.20.HowdoesBuddyWernerdescribeskiing?A.Itneedsteamspirit.B.Ittakeslittletimetolearn.C.Itdependsonlyonyourself.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAnyonewhohasvisitedEuropewillhavenoticeditscoffeeculture.Agoodexampleofthisisthetypeofcupyou’regivenafterorderingacoffee.OrderacoffeeinanycaféinAmericaandyou’realmostsuretoreceivethatcoffeeinapapercup.Americanslikegettingtheircoffeetogo.Whethertheyareontheirwaytoschool,work,orsimplytakingawalkthroughthecity,manyofthemoftentaketheircoffeewiththem.OrderacoffeeinanyEuropeancaféandyou’resuretogetthatcoffeeinaceramic(陶瓷的)cupwithapackageofsugar(andpossiblyacupofwaterandachocolate,dependingonwhereyouare).Manycafésonlyofferpapercupsforspecialoccasionswhenmorepeoplethanchairsareexpected.Europeansgenerallydon’thavecoffee“togo”sincetheyconsidercoffeedrinking14/14\ntobemoreofasocialactivity.IfyougotoacaféinEurope,youwillfindthatpeopledrinktheircoffeewithease.Somehaveconversationswhileothersreadthedailynewspaper.MostAmericancoffeeshopsprovideabroadrangeofchoicesthatsatisfydifferentcustomers(顾客).InEurope,youaren’tgivenasmanychoicesbecauselocalsareallaboutseveralbasics.WaitersintheU.S.arecarefultokeepacloseeyeontheirtablestoprovidequalityservice.TravelerswillbesurprisedtofindEuropeanwaitersalittlelessattentive.Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetoflagdownyourwaiter.Itdoesn’tmeanthatEuropeanwaitersareimpolite;it’squitetheopposite.Theyaresimplygivingyouspacetoenjoyyourmeal.Americansoftenpayattentiontogoodservice,whileEuropeanspayattentiontothesocialaspectofthemeal.21.OrderingcoffeeintheU.S.,peoplewill.A.drinkitslowlyaftertakingitawayB.spendarelaxingtimewithfriendsC.begivencoffeeinpapercupsD.beservedwithagoodmeal22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcoffeedrinkinginEurope?A.Moreattentionispaidtotheserviceofcoffeeshops.B.Itisconsideredasanimportantpartoftheirdailylife.C.Morepeoplechoosetodrinkcoffeeonspecialoccasions.D.Itistreatedasasocialactivityandenjoyedwithease.23.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofEuropeanwaiters?A.Theyaresohelpfulandfriendly.B.Theyrespectcustomers’ownspace.C.Theyareverypatientandpolite.D.Theyservecustomerswithheart.24.Theunderlinedphrase“flagdown”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.wavetothewaitertoserveyourtableB.shouttothewaiterforyourorderC.askthewaitertomakesuggestions14/14\nD.giveyourpraiseforhisservice25.Thetextismainlytalkingabout.A.theculturaldifferencebetweentheU.S.andEuropeB.therestaurantculturebetweentheU.S.andEuropeC.thecoffeeculturebetweentheU.S.andEuropeD.thesocialactivitiesbetweentheU.S.andEuropeBThevolcanic（火山的）ashcloudcausedgreatchaos(混乱)inEuropeanflyingzonenotseensince9/11.Hereisanoutlineoftheeffectofthevolcanicashcloud.Around17,000flightswereexpectedtobecancelled(取消)onFriday,withairspaceclosedacrossmuchofEurope.“ThevolcanicashiscostingairlinesmorethanUSD$200millionaday,”airindustrybodyInternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA)pointedout.Passengershadtochooseotherwaysfortheirtravels.TheEurostar,whichrunstrainsbetweenLondonandtheEuropeancontinent,saidtrainswereoperatingatfullcapacityanditmightofferadditionaltrainsifnecessary.LondontaxifirmAddisonLeesaidithadtakenrequestsforjourneystoParis,Milan,ZurichandSalzburginAustria.Airlinesareexpectedtogetlittlehelpfrominsurancefirms.Mostairlinesareneitherinsuredagainstcancellationsnorbusinessdisruption(扰乱)atairports.InsurerMunichResaiditcouldoffercancellationinsurancetoairlinesifnecessary.“Uptonowtherehasnotbeendemandinthemarket,”saidaspokeswoman.“Maybethatwillchangenow.”Volcanicashisnotallharmful,though.Notjustanaturaldisaster,thefallingashfromvolcaniceruptionsenrichesthesoilinthesurroundingareas,makingitveryrich.26.Thevolcanicashhadthebiggestilleffecton.A.theinsurancefirmsB.theagricultureC.thehealthofpatientsD.theairtransport27.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatduetothevolcanicash,theEurostar.A.gotanunexpectedbenefit[来源:学科网ZXXK]B.wouldgetfewerpassengersthanusualC.gotagoodchancetoproveitssafetyD.wouldwinthecompetitionwiththeairlines14/14\n28.Themostsuitabletitleofthistextshouldbe.A.Volcanicash,abigdangertoenvironmentB.HealtheffectsofIcelandicvolcanicashC.Impact(影响)ofvolcanicashonEuropeD.ThegreatharmofthevolcanicashCHaveyoueverplayedthegameTelephone?Yousitinacirclewithagroupofpeopleandonepersonwhispersaphrasetothepersonnexttohimorher.Then,eachpersonkeepswhisperingthephrasearoundthecircleuntilitreachesthelastperson,whorepeatsthewhisperedstatementoutloud.Whatstartedoutas“Pizzatastesgreat”canendupas“Pete’sagreatape!”It’sfunnytolaughathowtwistedthesentencebecameasitgotpassedaround.Gossipcanworkthesameway,butit’snotsofunny.Infact,itcanbeveryhurtful.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]Whenyousaymeanthings,tellstoriesthatyou’renotsurearetrue,orletoutinformationyouknowissupposedtoremainprivate,you’respreadinggossip.WhatifyousawfunnyJakegointotheprincipal’sofficeandyoustartedwonderingifhewasintrouble.There’snothingwrongwithwonderingthat,butwhatifyoustartedtellingotherpeopleyouthinkJake’sinbigtrouble.Youreallydon’tknowwhyhewasintheprincipal’soffice,right?Butbeforeyouknowit,everyoneistalkingabouthowJakeisintroubleandimaginingwhy.Maybeheputhisrubbersnakeintheteacher’sdesk,someonesays.Maybehehitakid,anotherpersonsuggests.Jakedoesn’tcomebacktoclassforalongtime,butwhenhedoes,everyonewantstoknowwhathappenedintheprincipal’soffice.Jakemightbealittleangryorconfusedaboutallthequestions,especiallywhenheexplains,“Iwenttotheprincipal’sofficebecausemymomwastheretotakemetoadoctorappointment.”That’showrumorswork.Theystartsmallandoftenblowupintosomethingdifferentfromthetruth.29.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento.A.giveanexampleofgossiping14/14\nB.showhowthegameTelephoneisplayedC.discussthedifferencebetweenagameandgossipD.showhowgossipworks30.Jake’sexampleistoshowthatgossipcanstartwhenyou.A.saybadthingsaboutsomebodyB.letoutprivateinformationaboutsomebodyC.arecuriousaboutwhatsomebodyisdoingD.tellsomethingyouarenotsureabout[来源:学*科*网]第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouasaveroraspender?Apennysavedisapennyearned.31．________“Puttingmoneyawayforarainyday”isanotherwaytotalkaboutsavingforthefuture.Peoplewhohatetospendmoneyareknownas“tightwads”，whilethosewholiketogetthemostvaluefortheirmoneyarecalled“thrifty”.32.________Aspendthriftissomeonewhospendsmoneywastefully.Peoplelikethatareoftensaidtospendmoney“likeadrunkensailor”．IntheUnitedStates,peoplewhowanttostartasavingsaccounthavedifferentchoicesofwheretoputtheirmoney.33.________Creditunions,banksandotherfinancialinstitutionspayinterestonsavingsaccounts.Buttheinterestratesarelow.Certificatesofdeposit(存款)payhigherreturns.Longertermsandlargeramountspayhigherinterest.34.________，buttheyhavetopayapenalty(罚金)．Inanumberofcountries,peoplehavebeensavinglessovertheyears.Itisreportedthatin2000,Americanshadahouseholdsavingsrateof7%.35.________ManyEuropeancountrieshavehigherrates,butAmericanssavemorethanfamiliesinJapan.A．Thisoldsayingcallsattentiontothewisdomofsavingmoney.B．Peoplearewillingtosavemoneyforthefuture.C．Beforegold,evenkingstakeofftheirhats.D．Theseincludebanksandcreditunions.14/14\nE．Thisyeartherateisexpectedtobealittlemorethan4%.F．Athriftypersonisdifferentfromaspendthrift.G．Peoplecanwithdrawtheirmoneyearly第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Crystal(水晶)shoesofCinderella(灰姑娘)Maryrantowardsmewithararebrightsmileonherface,saying,“I’mgoingtohaveadanceperformancetonight.Hereisthe　36　.Don’tforget!”Sheleftinahurry.“What　37　?Dance?Isthatcredible?”Marywasnotsuchakindofgirl.Ihadneverseenhermakinguporwearing　38　clothes;moreover,shealways　39　herbigblack-frame(黑框子)glasses,forshedidnotknowhowto　40　indeed.Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,andfoundmy　41　.Herperformancewastheseventhone.IknewIwouldsufferfromahardtimebeforeherturn,forIhadno　42　ofart,butherperformancewasworthwatching,nomatterhow　43　Iwouldwaitfor.“Let’swelcomethenextexcitingdance—Latin!”Applausefilledthe　44　atonce.Iopenedmyeyesas　45　aspossible,fearingtoloseanything.Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Maryappearedonthegloriousstage.Her　46　wentwellwiththebrilliantlights.Such　47　seemedtobeamermaiden(美人鱼)showingupundertheglitteringsunshine;meanwhile,Icouldfeelalltheaudienceinthehall　48　theireyesonheranditwasalsohardformeto　49　mysightsfromher.Shewasso　50　:herstaturewasslim;herlonggoldenhairlaybackincurlsoverherears.Dancingwithacharmingsmile,shewasfully　51　intheLatinmusic.Atthismoment,shelookedlikeaprettybutterfly　52　onthesplendidstage…Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Afteralltheperformance　53　,Imetheratthegate.Shehandedmehercrystalshoeswhichwere　54　inthewonderfulstarrynight;atthemeantime,I　55　thateverygirlhadapairofspecialshoeswhichwerelikethecrystalshoesofCinderella.36.A.watchB.letterC.ticketD.note14/14\n37.A.reviewB.performanceC.practiceD.homework38.A.importantB.practicalC.interestingD.attractive39.A.woreB.touchedC.designedD.made40.A.dressupB.foldupC.coverupD.mixup41.A.passengerB.walletC.seatD.test42.A.feelingB.ideaC.effortD.sense43.A.shortB.longC.lateD.early44.A.libraryB.labC.officeD.hall45.A.largeB.smallC.newD.grand46.A.dressB.trousersC.flowerD.picture47.A.groundB.sceneC.contentD.passage48.A.avoidB.payC.attractD.focus49.A.checkB.removeC.washD.set50.A.colorfulB.newC.beautifulD.respectful51.A.absorbedB.sharedC.astonishedD.frightened52.A.rollingB.drivingC.flyingD.moving53.A.endedB.beganC.changedD.contained54.A.soldB.admiringC.shiningD.developing55.A.askedB.imaginedC.remindedD.realized第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TonyandIaregoodfriends.WetriedtowalkacrosstheUnitedStated.We'renotexactlywhyweweredoingit.Partofitwastotestourselvestosee56.________wecouldfacethechallenges.WhenIwasteenagerIoftendaydreamedthatIwasgoingtowalkacrosstheUnitedStatesafterIgraduated57.________highschool.58.________，Ididn'tdothat.WhenIwasinmy59.________(thirty),married,Istill60.________(have)thisideainmymindwitheachpassingyear.IfiguredIwastoooldandmyopportunityhadpassed.Then14/14\nafewyearsago,ImetTony，61.________wasinhisthirtiesandquithisjobasacivilengineerinNewYorkCitytowalkacrosstheUnitedStates.Hewasn'tdoingitforacauseoraspartof62.________organization.Hewasdoingit63.________(simple)becausehelovedtowalkanddiscover.TheideawasbackandInolongerhadanexcuse.Weplannedonaveraging20milesadayandtakingsomedaysofftorest,soweexpectedthewalktotakeabout6months,64.________（realize）itcouldtake65.________(long).Wewereinnohurry.Thetotaldistancewouldhavebeenabout3，100miles.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）66.第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark发来一封电子邮件，表述了对以美丽的海景和海鲜而闻名的中国著名旅游城市青岛很感兴趣。请你给他回封邮件，简单介绍以下内容：1.地理位置：2.人口：超过900万3.气候：4.以…出名：5.大型的节日：青岛啤酒节是亚洲最大的啤酒节。要求：1.词数80左右；2.开头已写好，不计入总词数；3.补全信息并可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMark,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingaboutQingdao.Hereissomethingaboutit.14/14\nYours,LiHua67.第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整故事。ItwasanunusuallyquietdayintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Quiet,thatis,exceptforthosewhowerestandingaroundthenursesstationcomplainingabouthavingtoworkChristmasDay.Iwastriagenurse(伤检分类护士)thatdayandhadjustbeenouttothewaitingroomtocleanup.Justthenfivebodiesshowedupatmytriagedesk,apalewomanandfoursmallchildren."Areyouallsick?"Iaskedsuspiciously.“Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherheadButwhenitcametodescriptionsoftheirpresentingproblems,thingsgotalittlevague（模糊不清）.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheheadachesweren’taccompaniedbythenormalbodylanguageofholdingthehead.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themothercomplainedofacoughbutseemedtoworktoproduceit.Somethingwaswrong,butIdidn'tsayanythingbutexplainedtothemotherthatitmightbealittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Sheresponded,"Takeyourtime,it'swarminhere.”Sheturnedand,withasmile,guidedherchildrenintothewaitingroom.Onahunch(callitnursingjudgment),Icheckedthechartaftertheadmittingclerkhadfinishedregistering(登记)thefamily,Noaddress-theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.Ilookedoutatthefamilyhuddled（拥挤）bytheChristmastree.Thelittlestonewaspointingatthetelevisionandexclaimingsomethingtohermother.TheoldestonewaslookingatherreflectioninanornamentontheChristmastree.Iwentbacktothenurse’sstationandmentionedwehadahomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses,complainingaboutworkingChristmas,turnedtocompassionforafamilyjusttryingtogetwarmonChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere'samedicalemergency.ButthisonewasaChristmasemergency.AspecialChristmaspartywastobeheld注意:14/14\n1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph1:WewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteriaonChristmasDay,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]Whenthepartyended,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14/14\n参考答案:高中英语听力模拟试题1~5CBABA6~10ABBAC11~15ACBCB16~20CCBAC21-30CDBACDACDD31-35.AFDGE36-55CBDAACDBDAABDBCACACD56.if57.from58.However59.thirties　60.had61．who　62.an　63.simply　64.realizing65.longer66.Onepossibleversion:DearMark,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingaboutQingdao.Hereissomethingaboutit.LocatedinthesoutheastofShandongProvince，QingdaoisoneofthemostfamoustourismcitiesofChina.Ithasapopulationofmorethan9million.Thebeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimatethroughouttheyearmakethecityagoodplacetovisit.IfyoucometovisitQingdao,youcannotmissitsvariousarchitecture,beautifulseasidesceneryanddeliciousseafood.Also,itiswell-knownforitsBeerFestival,thelargestbeerfestivalinAsia.Withallitprovides,asatourist,youwillneverbedisappointed.Yours,LiHua67.Onepossibleversion:二、参考范文WewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteriaonChristmasDay,soweaskedforthatmealandpreparedabanquetforourChristmasguests.Wealsoneededpresents,soweputtogethercandies,fruitsandotherthingsavailablefromdifferentapartments.Rushinginandoutofthewaitingroom,ourteammadegreateffortstomakeawarmpartytomeettheneedsofahomelessfamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmasDayWhenthepartyended,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,themothercamerunningbackgave14/14\nmeahugandwhispered,"Thanksforbeingourangelstoday."Assheranback,theyallwavedonemoretimebeforethedoorclosed.Insidethenursestation,therestoodagroupofnurseswithtearsintheireyes,whoworkedaChristmasDaythattheywillneverforget14/14