湖北剩州中学2022届高三英语上学期第四次双周考试题

荆州中学2022级高三双周考试卷英语第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Searchthewoman’sbedroom.B.Callthewoman’scellphone.C.Callthewomanbacklater.2.Wherewillthemanandhisgirlfriendgoontheirholiday?A.Thailand.B.Korea.C.Unknown.3.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hecouldn’tfindthelost-and-foundoffice.B.Hepickeduphisluggagelate.C.Hisluggagewaslost.4.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Atalanguageschool.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atamanager’soffice.5.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandclient.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendoestheman’strainleave?15\nA.At2:30.B.At3:30.C.At4:30.7.Howwillthemangettothestation?A.Hewilltakethesubway.B.Davidwilldrivehim.C.Thewomanwilldrivehim.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatshouldthemandoaftergettingoffatLionHillStation?A.TakeLine6.B.GooutfromExitC.C.TransfertoLine10.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Plansforthisafternoon.B.Subwaylinesinthecity.C.Thewaytothezoo.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemandointhepresentschool?A.Study.B.Doresearch.C.TeachEnglish11.WhatdomostAmericanstudentsusetokeeptheirstuff?A.Aheavyschoolbag.B.Alockerandabackpack.C.Adaypackinsteadofalocker.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthewayChinesestudentsstudy?A.Interesting.B.Great.C.Notsogood.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whywasthemanattheairport?A.Tocatchaflight.B.Topicksomeoneup.C.Totracktworobbers.14.Whydidthemankeepaneyeonthatcouple?A.Theylookedfamiliartohim.B.Theydidn’tlooklikeacouple.C.Thewomankeptlookingaround.英语试题第2页共12页15.Whatwasthewomandoingattheairport?15\nA.Waitingforsomeone.B.Buyingflighttickets.C.Lookingforathief.16.Whatistheman?A.Apoliceman.B.Awriter.C.Abanker.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisorganizingthecontest?A.Amagazine.B.Awebsite.C.Anonlinestore.18.HowoldisRobertnow?A.13.B.14.C.18.19.Whenshouldthephotosbetaken?A.ByOctober20,2022.B.ByNovember9,2022.C.ByDecember8,2022.20.WhydoesthewomangiveRoberttheinformation?A.Totellabouthiscontest.B.Totellhimaboutacontest.C.Toencouragehimtotakephotos.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhethershelovespets,books,make-up,music,oralloftheabove,there’saperfectgiftforyournumberonemama.ForthebookwormForthewomanwhotookyoutothelibrarytogetyourveryfirstcard,showhowmuchyouappreciateherloveoflanguageandwordswithoneofthesebook-themedmugsforaMother’sDaygift.Youcanchoosefromagoodoldfashionedlibrarycard,afunnybannedbooksmotif,oronesfeaturingyourfavoriteliterarycharacters,includingEdgarAllenPoeandAliceinWonderland.ThesearesomeofthemostmeaningfulMother’sDaygiftsmomshaveeverreceived.15\nLibraryCardMug,$18.49,Amazon.comFortheperfumewearerScentisthestrongestsensetiedtomemory,soyoucanlikelycloseyoureyesandknowexactlyhowyourmomsmells,nomatterhowfarawayyouarefromher.ConsidersigningherupforthisperfumesubscriptionserviceasaMother’sDaygift.She’llgeta30-daysupplyofdesignerperfumeeachmonth,fromDiortoBvlgariand450more.Scentbird,$14.95permonth,scentbird.comForthemusicfanIfyourmomhasSpotifyplaylistsoraknackforDJing,singingordancing,giftherthissweetbluetoothspeakerinsideofabeautifulwoodencabinet.Choosefromhickory,whiteorblack,andfillyourdinnerstogetherwithhertopjams,whichmightjustmakehercry.ComoAudioSolo,$299,comoaudio.comForthecatmomNowthatherlitterhasfoundtheirwaytodifferentstates,yourmom’sattentionhasturnedtowardherfurbaby:yourfamilycat.ThoughyoumightbeatadjealousoftheTLCthekittyreceives,there’snothingmoreyourcat-lovingmamawillenjoythanagiftforhernewpal.Withplacestosleep,playandmore,youmightwishtheVesperMinoucameinhuman-size,too.VesperMinouBenchScratcher,$61.99,Amazon.com21.Wherecanyoubuyagiftifyourmomlovesperfume?A.AtAmazon.com.B.Atscentbird.com.C.Atcomoaudio.com.D.AtAmazon.com.22.VesperMinoumaybeagoodchoicefor_________.A.thecatmomB.themusicfanC.theperfumewearerD.thebookworm23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TocelebrateMother’sDay.B.Toexplainreasonsforgifts.C.Toadvertisegiftsformom.D.Tointroducewaystosendgifts.15\nBRainbeatagainstthewindow,matchingmymood.Ishouldhaveknownthatmynewjobatthehospitalwastoogoodtobetrue.Throughouttheday,rumors(传言)warnedthatthenewestemployeefromeachdepartmentwouldbelaidoff.Iwasthenewestoneinthetrainingdepartment.Mybossappeared.“Youprobablyknowwe’recuttingback,”hesaid.“Administrationwantsustoofferoutplacementclassestohelpthoseemployeesfindotherjobs,showingthemhowtoactinaninterview,forexample.”“Fine,”Iansweredunwillingly,notknowingwhatelsetosay.Idecidedtogohomeearlythatday.Inthehall,ImettheladywhobroughtuscookieseveryFriday.Shewasalittlewomanwithgrayhair.Onlyherheadandthetopofhergreenapronwerevisibleoverthecart(小车)loadedwithcleaningsupplies.Atleastshehadajob!Atthefinalmeeting,laid-offworkersformedalineatthedoor.Acolleaguewhispered,“Ican’tbelieveourCookieLadyisbeinglaidoff.We’llmissherasmuchaswe’llmisshercookies.”WhenthecolleaguespoketoherinSpanish,IknewmyclasseswouldbeuselessforherandIrealizedhowmuchbetteroffwasthanthispoorwoman.Idecidedtodosomethingforher.IwrotetoanewspaperexpressinghowIfeltabouttheunselfishnessoftheCookieLadywhoneededajob.Afewdayslater,myarticleappearedinthenewspaperandtheCookieLadywasallowedtostayinherposition.Onthesameday,Ireceivedaletter,whichseemedsounlikelythatIreadittwice.“Aneditorofalocalmagazinelikesyourpieceandwantsyoutocallhernexttimeyou’relookingforwork…”24.Howdidtheauthorfeelonthatrainyday?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Awkward.D.Proud.25.Whatwastheauthoraskedtodo?A.Takecareofpatients.B.Leaveearlierthatday.C.Resignfromthehospital.D.Helpthelaid-offworkers.26.HowdidtheauthorhelptheCookieLady?15\nA.Heofferedherahigh-paidjob.B.Hegaveheradviceonjobhunting.C.Hemadeherstoryknowntoothers.D.Hetaughtherhowtopassaninterview.27.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Gooddeedshavetheirrewards.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.D.Lovebringsmorejoytopeoplethanworkdoes.CAtyournextmeeting,waitforapauseinconversationandtrytomeasurehowlongitlasts.AmongEnglishspeakers,chancesarethatitwillbeasecondortwoatmost.Butwhilethispatternmaybeuniversal,ourawarenessofsilencediffersdramaticallyacrosscultures.Whatonecultureconsidersaconfusingorawkwardpausemaybeseenbyothersasavaluablemomentofreflectionandsignofrespectforwhatthelastspeakerhassaid.ResearchinDutchandalsoinEnglishfoundthatwhenasilenceinconversationstretchestofourseconds,peoplestarttofeeluneasy.Incontrast,aseparatestudyofbusinessmeetingsfoundthatJapanesepeoplearehappywithsilencesof8.2seconds—nearlytwiceaslongasinAmericans’meetings.InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestcommunicationiswhenyoudon’tspeakatall.It’salreadyafailuretounderstandeachotherbyspeakingbecauseyou’rerepairingthatfailurebyusingwords.IntheUS,itmayoriginatefromthehistoryofcolonial(殖民地)Americaasacrossroadsofmanydifferentraces.Whenyouhaveacomplexofdifference,it’shardtoestablishcommonunderstandingunlessyoutalkandthere’sunderstandablyakindofanxietyunlesspeopleareverballyengagedtoestablishacommonlife.ThisappliesalsotosomeextenttoLondon.Incontrast,whenthere’smorehomogeneity,perhapsit’seasierforsomekinds15\nofsilencetoappear.Forexample,amongyourclosestfriendsandfamilyit’seasiertositinsilencethanwithpeopleyou’relesswellacquaintedwith.28.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemighthavethelongestsilenceinconversation?A.TheDutch.B.Americans.C.TheEnglish.D.TheJapanese.29.WhatmighttheJapaneseagreewithinaconversation?A.Speakingmoregivestheupperhand.B.Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind.C.Greatmindsthinkalikewithoutwords.D.Theshortertalkingsilence,thebetter.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Afoursecondsilenceinconversationisuniversal.B.It’shardforAmericanstoreachacommonagreement.C.EnglishspeakersaremoretalkativethanJapanesespeakers.D.Thecloserweandourfamilyare,theeasierthesilenceappears.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“homogeneity”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Similarity.B.Contradiction.C.Diversity.D.Misunderstanding.DWhatifItoldyouthatahundredthousandSanFranciscansdidnothaveelectricityorwaterathome?Iimaginemanyofyouwouldcallforourgovernmenttostepinandhelp.Now,substitutetheInternetforwaterandelectricity.Wouldyoustillbeupset?AccordingtothelatestanalysisfromtheCity,morethanahundredthousandresidentsdonothaveaccesstotheInternetathome.Almosttwoyearsago,CivicMakersbeganorganizingcommunityeventstoclosethedigitaldivideandbringapublicbroadbandnetworktoSanFrancisco.Yettheproblemstillhasn’tbeensolved.“High-speedbroadbandisnotaluxury…It’sanecessity.BroadbandInternetservicehassteadilybecomeacore(核心)toolandisnowtakingitsplacealongsidewaterandelectricity,”accordingtotheWhiteHouse.AmericaisthebirthplaceoftheInternet,yetwe’refallingbehindnationallyandglobally.Accordingtothereport,eachSanFranciscanonlyneedstopayupto$26forhigh-speedInternetviaaPublic-Privatepartnershipmodel.Orunderapurely15\npublic,itisestimatedthattheCitywouldpay$393.7millioninconstructioncostsand$103.2millioninannualcosts.Ifanycitycansolvethisproblem,it’sSanFrancisco.Weshouldbeamodelforothersandweshouldbuildforthefuture.Wehaveledthechargeonequalrights,accesstohealthcareandpressingenvironmentalissues.Itistimethatweshouldprovidetheinfrastructure(基础设施)toallresidentstocompeteinourmoderneconomy.Thosewhocannotaffordthisbasicrightshouldbeofferedahandtoliftthemup.IbelievelikemanyofyouthatInternetaccessisabasiceconomicright.It’snotanicethingtohave;it’samusttohave.It’stimeforustoopenthedoorforallSanFranciscanstothrive(兴盛).32.Howdidtheauthorputforwardthetopicofthepassage?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byanalyzingthecauseandeffect.33.WhydoestheauthormentionwhattheWhiteHousesays?A.ToshowtheInternetisaluxurytomany.B.ToshowaccesstotheInternetisessential.C.ToshowthereasonwhytheInternetisimportant.D.ToshowtheWhiteHousecareabouttheInternet.34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.ItistoocostlytohelpSanFranciscansusetheInternet.B.SanFranciscanscangetanumberofsupportsfromthegovernment.C.SanFranciscanscanaccesstheInternetbecauseAmericaisthebirthplaceofit.D.ItisquitepossibletohelpSanFranciscansaccesstheInternet.35.Thetextismeantto________________.A.explainthegovernment’simportantroleinthecity’sthrivingB.showhowtheInternetaffectsourlifeC.promotetheInternetaccessinSanFranciscansD.showtheimportanceofmoderntechnology第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SpreadingsmilesatBirchwood15\nWhenAvaMcCarverwasinkindergarten,herclassvisitedanursinghome(疗养院).Avalearnedthatmanyoftheresidents(住户)therereceivefewvisitors.36“IaskedmymomifIcouldvisitthem,”shesays.Soon,AvaandhermombecamevolunteersatBirchwoodHealthCareCenter.Thatwassixyearsago.37SheenjoyshangingoutwithMary,Shirleyandotherresidentsduringhertwice-monthlyvisits.“Ipainttheirnails,andItalktoalotofthem,”shesays.Sometimesshehelpsleadcraft(手工艺)projects.Othertimestheyplaycardgames.“It’sgoodfortheresidentstoseelittlekids,”Avasays.“Thatmakesthemreallyhappy.”38Shehasraisedmoneyforthenursinghomebymakingrefrigeratordecorationsandsellingthematacraftfair.ShehasalsocollectedusedpuzzlesfromgaragesalesanddonatedthemtoBirchwood.AvawroteabookcalledTheSquirrelFamily.Inthebook,twosquirrelsraiseafamilyandeventuallymoveintoaplacecalledBirchwoodwheretheylivehappily.39Tenstoresinhercityagreedtodisplaythebooks,alongwithacantocollectmoney.Ava’sprojectraisedabout$750.Birchwoodusedthatmoneytobuyfurniturefortheresidents.Avasayssheenjoyedthelookof“purejoy”onaresident’sfaceafterahugfromher.That’swhyshestartedvisitingBirchwood—tobringhappinesstoothers.40“It’sreallyfun,”shesays.“Theyhavegoodstories,andIenjoymytimethere.”A.Shedecidedtotakeaction.B.Butshehasgainedhappinessforherself,too.C.Sincethen,AvahasmademanyfriendsatBirchwood.D.Avausedherbooktoraisemoneyforthenursinghome.E.Birchwoodneedsmorevolunteersforitscraftproject.F.AvahasfoundsomecreativewaystohelpherfriendsatBirchwood.G.Ava’sbookhasachievedagreatsuccessandearnedalargeamountofmoneyforher.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)15\n第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Nobodyelseknowswhattheyaredoingeither.”IreadthisquoteaboutsixyearsagowhenIwasincollege.Ilivedthroughcollegelifewithoutany41.Whenprofessorssaiditwastimetohandinmyhomework,Ihandeditin.WhenIwastoldthatIhadn’tenough42togetmydegree,Istudiedhardto43examinationstogetcreditforseveralcourses.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerwithsomeclassmates.Onesaidsuddenly,“Iplantobuya44withinthreeyearsaftergraduation.”Ialmost45,“Really?Doyouknowhowharditistobuyonehouse?”Hesaidleisurely,“Mortgage(抵押贷款).”Anotheradded,“Great!IexpecttopasstheexaminationofCharteredFinancialAnalystandgetthecertificatewithinfiveyearsaftergraduation.”Ijustseemedtohearsomething46.I47likethisway.Iworkedatabar.48!Everyday,Igotuphurriedlyandgotonthebustowork.Afterwork,Isleptagainandagain.Ididn’tknowwhyIledsucha49lifethatIhad50wanted,andwheremylifewould51.Like90%ofmypeers,Istillhadno52whatIwantedtodowithmylifeorwhoIwantedtobecome.AttheexactsametimeInstagramwasbecomingreallybig.Istarted53bloggersandworldtravelers54seemedtohaveitalltogether.Howhadthey55itout?WhathadtheybeengiventhatIhadn’t?Weweretotally56;theonlything57uswasthattheyhadplansor58,andtheyhadtakenaction.Allofasudden,Icamedowntoearth,59thatifItookthingsintomyownhands,Iwouldfigureitout.Ibegantothinkmy60andjustdosomething.Thenthreeyearslater,Ibecameafreelancewriter.41.A.storiesB.concernsC.gradesD.tests42.A.creditsB.tasksC.requestsD.missions43.A.loveB.failC.passD.read44.A.carB.schoolC.petD.house15\n45.A.recordedB.attractedC.chokedD.worried46.A.popularB.normalC.realD.funny47.A.countedB.expectedC.graduatedD.dreamt48.A.UnnecessarilyB.UnhappilyC.UnreasonablyD.Unimportantly49.A.miserableB.meaningfulC.easyD.hopeful50.A.alwaysB.neverC.clearlyD.formally51.A.leadtoB.beginwithC.giveupD.setaside52.A.directionB.tripC.ideaD.effort53.A.hatingB.missingC.removingD.following54.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which55.A.figuredB.keptC.allowedD.printed56.A.disabledB.calmC.obviousD.equal57.A.separatingB.freeingC.showingD.warning58.A.sponsorsB.aimsC.coursesD.faults59.A.searchingB.rememberingC.realizingD.doubting60.A.failuresB.friendsC.commentsD.advantages阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。BaiduisnotadoctorWhenpeople61(face)withhealthornutritionquestions,itis62(increasing)commontogoonlineanddiagnosethemselves.ButtheInternetisfullofconflictinghealthwarningswithnoregulationtogetridofthewrongadvice,someofwhich63(be)extremelydangerous!Also,searchenginesrankresultsby64(popular)ratherthanaccuracy,sosolidfactscanbetrickytofind.Itisworth65(check)ifthewriterofanonlinepieceisproperlyqualifiedasanexpert.Anyonecancall66(they)a“dietexpert”,“nutritionist”andeven15\na“doctor”—givenitcouldrefertoqualificationslikeaPhD.Butremember,onlyofficially67(recognize)practicingdoctorsaswellasdietitianshavedegreesingivingmedical68(suggest).Soifyouareunsureandstillwondering69thechocolatedietreallydoesworkornot,thenitpaystomake70appointmentwithyourdieticianordoctor.Thetruthisoutthere,andyoujustneedtolookintherightplace!第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwillshareoneexperiencewithyou.WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawnear,Iwasfilledwithgreatanxiety.However,Icouldn’tbeabsorbedinstudy,resultingfrommyfailingintheexamination.Igotverydiscouraging.Justthen,myteacher,MissZhang,approachmeandsaid,“Inlifeweallhavemomentwhenwecan’tachievewhatwewantit.Itisnatural.Don’tallowthosemomentstoweakenyou,andturnthemintomotivationtoinspireyou.”Herwordswereareminderwhichprovidedmyselfwithconstantencouragementtosmileatlife.Consequently,IgainedwhatIdeserved.Soitisanoptimisticattitudewhichmattersmostofall.Itgivesyoutheconfidencetodealwithdifficultiesandtoachievewhatyouwantinyourlife.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高三学生李华，开学之初，你们新来的英语外教是MsGreen。她希望了解班上同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。要点:1.你对英语重要性的认识2.自己目前的英语水平15\n3.自己在英语学习中存在的主要问题4.对英语教学的一两点建议注意：1.词数：100左右2.信的开头和结尾已给出DearMsGreen,I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!YourssincerelyLiHua15\n荆州中学2022级高三双周考试卷英语试题参考答案听力：1-5BBCAC6-10CBACA11-15BCACA16-20BBAAB阅读：21—23BAC24—27ADCA28-31DCDA32-35ABDC36-40ACFDB完形：41—45BACDC46—50DCBAB51—55ACDBA56—60DABCD语法填空61.arefaced62. increasingly63.is64. popularity65.checking66.themselves67.recognized/recognised68.suggestions69. Whether70.an改错：Iwillshareoneexperiencewithyou.WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawnear,Idrawingwasfilledwithgreatanxiety.However,Icouldn’tbeabsorbedinstudy,resultingfrommyfailingThereforeinintheexamination.Igotverydiscouraging.Justthen,myteacher,MissZhang,approachmeanddiscouragedapproachedsaid,“Inlifeweallhavemomentwhenwecan’tachievewhatwewantit.Itisnatural.Don’tmomentsallowthosemomentstoweakenyou,andturnthemintomotivationtoinspireyou.”Herwordsbutwereareminderwhichprovidedmyselfwithconstantencouragementtosmileatlife.meConsequently,IgainedwhatIdeserved.Soitisanoptimisticattitudewhichmattersmostofall.Itgivesyoutheconfidencetodeal15\nthatwithdifficultiesandtoachievewhatyouwantinyourlife.作文：DearMsGreen,I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.It’suniversallyacknowlegedthatEnglishplaysavitalroleinourlife.AsChinacontinuestodeepenitsreformandopening,English,tosomedegree,hasbecomeouressentialcommunicatingtool.Asasenior3student,IhaveastronginterestinEnglish.Neverhteless,tomyregret,IamnotsogoodatEnglishasIexpect,speakinginparticular.Forlackofconfidence,IoftenendeavouredtoavoidspeakingEnglishinpublic,whichinturnresultedinmypoorspokenEnglish.HearingthatyouwillactasourEnglishteacher,Iamoverwhelmedwithexcitement.Frommyperspective,it’sbetterforyoutoadoptalivelyandflexibleteachingstyle,andmorecrucially,trytocreateanativeEnglish-learningenvironmentforus.Isincerelyhopeyoucangivemyadvicesomeconsideration.Thankyou.YourssincerelyLiHua15