湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学高一英语上学期第三次12月月考试题

枣阳市白水高中高一年级英语月考试题第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomangetupthismorning?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseagertoseehersister.B.Shehastoleavewithouthersister.C.Shewillvisithersisterinthreemonths.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.4.Whatcolorjeansdoesthemanwant?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.5.Whatdidthewomanleaveattheman’sflat?A.Herbooks.B.Herjacket.C.Hermobilephone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtotheshowatfirst?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.7.Howmuchisasubwayticket?A.Itisthreetimesthepriceoftakingabus.B.Itishalfthepriceoftakingataxi.C.Itistwicethepriceoftakingabus.听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’sbadday.C.Theman’sdailylife.9.Whatdidthemanthinkwastheworst?A.Hebrokeavase.B.Hefelldownthestairs.C.Hewasscaredbyaelectricshock.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehasquarreledwithhisfriend.B.Hehaslostane-mailfromhisfriend.C.Hehaslostalonge-mailforhisfriend.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewascheatedbyaselleronline.B.Helosthisgirlfriend’sring.C.Helost200dollars.12.WhatdidthesellersuggestJackdo?10\nA.Callthepolice.B.Callhisgirlfriend.C.Phonethepostoffice.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howwillthemangoshoppingafterlunch?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.14.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMark?A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Worried.15.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithMark?A.Talkwithhim.B.Teachhimswimming.C.Invitehimtohaveabarbecue.16.WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?A.Goboating.B.Goswimming.C.Haveabarbecue.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidKatrinahaveanaccident?A.Shespedthroughalight.B.Shedrunkalotandhitacar.C.Hercarwashitbyadrunkdriver.18.WhydoesKatrinahavetostayinthehospitalforafewdays?A.Shewasseriouslyhurt.B.Shewasaskedtodoso.C.Sheneedsanoperation.19.WhatwillKatrinareceiveinthehospital?A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.20.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandKatrina?A.Workmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Policemananddriver.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Hewrotemanyfunnystories.Thosestoriesarestillreadbymanypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Besideswriting,healsolikedhuntingandfishingverymuch,sooneyearhewenttoMaineforaholidayandspentthreeverypleasantweeksinthewoodsthere.WhenMarkTwainhadtogobackhome,hedrovetothestationwithhisbaggageandthereheaskedaworkertoputitintothetrain.Thenhegotintothesmokingcarandsatdowninoneofthecomfortableseatsthere.Therewasnobodyelsewhenhegotin,butafewminuteslater,anothermangotinandsatdownontheseatoppositehis.Afterawhile,theybegantotalkwitheachother.Thestrangersaid,“WehavesomebeautifulwoodsinMaine.Ithinkyou’vebeeninourwoods,haven’tyou?”“Yes,Ihave,”answeredMarkTwain,“I’vejustspentthreeweeksthereandIhaveaverygoodtime,too.Althoughfishingisn’tallowedinMaineatthisseason,I’vegot200poundsoffishwithmybaggageinthistrain.Iliketoeatfish,soIputinicetotakeithomewithme.MayIaskwhoyouare,sir?”ThestrangerlookedatMarkTwainforseveralsecondsandthenanswered,“I’mapoliceofficer.Myjobistocatchpeoplewhohuntandfishduringthewrongseasons.Andwhoareyou?”MarkTwainwassurprisedandfrightened.Hethoughtquicklyandthenanswered,“Well,I’lltellyou,sir.I’mthemanwhotellsthebiggestliesinAmerica.”21.WhatwasMarkTwain?A.AnAmericanwriter.B.ABritishwriter.C.ApoliceofficerD.Afamousscientist.10\n22.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.MarkTwainalwaystoldalie.B.MarkTwainalwaysstolefish.C.MarkTwaintoldafunnystorytothepoliceman.D.MarkTwaintoldalietoescapebeingcaughtbythepoliceman.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Markhuntedalotinthewoods.B.Marktookamonth’svacationinMaine.C.Markmaysmokesometimes.D.FishingisnotallowedinMaine.24.Itcanbeinferred(推断)that____.A.MarkTwaindidn’tcatchanyfishatall.B.thepolicemanquestionedMarkonpurposeC.MarkfinallygotridofthepolicemansuccessfullyD.MarkthoughtthestrangerwasatouristatfirstBThere’resomeimportantdaysinApriltoremember.Fools’DayAprilFools’DayfallsonthefirstdayofApril.It’stheonlyoftheyearwhenyoucanplaytricksonothersandneedn’tworryaboutthemgettingangry.Youmustmakesurethejokesaregoodforbothsides.Don’tmakeyourtricksmean（低劣的）ordangerous.FirstModernOlympicsOnApril6,1896,KingGeorgeIofGreecewelcomedpeopletothemoderndaySummerOlympicGamesinAthens.Backthen,Athenswasjustasmallvillage,andnewsabouttheGameswasunabletoreachmanypeople.Asaresult,only245athletestookpartinthegames.Theyweren’tchosenbytheircountrieslikethey’renow.Instead,theycamebythemselvesandpaidforthejourneythemselves.Eversincethen,theSummerOlympicGameshavebeenheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityaroundtheworld.HealthDayApril7isWorldHealthDay.Thisdayisnotjustabouthand-washingandhealthyeating.Eachyearadifferenttheme(主题)isselected.Forexample,thethemeof2022HealthDaywasAgeingandHealth.Thisyear,HealthDaywillfocusonhighbloodpressure.Themaincausesofbloodpressureincludestress,toomuchsaltinyourfoodandtoolittleexercise.EarthDayWecalltheEarthour“mother”;however,ourmotherisfacinglotsofproblems.April22thisyearmarksthe43rdEarthDay.It’sadaytoremindustocareabouttheplanet.Onthisdaypeopledothingstohelpimprovetheenvironmentandcutdowntheirenergyuse.EarthDaycomesonlyonceayear,butitremindspeopletoliveinagreenwayeveryday.Ifwetrulycareabouttheplanet,everydaycanbeEarthDay!25.WhatcanpeopledoonAprilFools’Day?A.Theycanfightwitheachother.B.Theycanplaywithfireworks.C.Theycanplaytricksoneachother.D.Theycanmakeothersangry.10\n26.Whydidonly245athletestakepartinthefirstOlympicGames?A.Becausemostpeopleweren’tinterestedinitB.Becausecommunicationwasn’tdevelopedC.BecauseKingGeorgeIdidn’tallowthenewstobespreadD.BecausethejourneytoGreecewastoolongandexpensive27.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthereasonforhighbloodpressure?A.ToomuchdrinkingB.ToomuchstressC.ToolittleexerciseD.Toomuchsalt28.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.ToaskustorespecttraditionB.TotellussomeimportantdaysC.ToaskustoprotecttheenvironmentD.TotellushowtocelebratethosedaysCTherewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayerandalwaysperformedinthisbar.Peoplecameinjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimthathedidn’twanttohearhimjustplaythepianoanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(固执的).Hetoldthebarmanager,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthatmantosing!”Themanagershoutedacrosstheroom,“Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsoforthefirsttime.Andeveryonewassurprisedbyhissong—“Mona,MonaLisa”.Hegotlotsofapplause(掌声)thatnight.Hehadsuchatalentforsinging,buthejusthadbeensittingonhistalentforthepastyears!Ifwithoutsuchachance,hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.However,nowhehadbecomeoneofthebest-knownsingersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Maybeyour“talent”isnotasgreatasthesingerabove,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwitheffort,mostskillscanbeimproved.So,inyourlife,youshouldbebraveenoughtotrydoingdifferentthingsandfindoutwhattalentsyoureallyhave!29.Whydidthemanstarttosing?A.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.B.Becausethebarmanagersaidhelikedhissong.C.Becausethemanageraskedhimtosingattherequestofacustomer.D.Becausehewantedtoshoweveryonethathehadatalentforsinging.30.Whatdoyouthinkofthebarmanager?A.Strict.B.Rude.C.Patient.D.Kind.31.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hejusthadbeensittingonhistalent”probablymean?A.Hedidn’tdiscoverhistalent.B.Hedidn’tsing.C.Hehadnotalentforsinging.D.Hehatedtosing.DHaveyoueverwantedtobehealthier?Getapet!Thatiswhattheexpertsaresaying.Therearemanyadvantagesofowningapet,nomatterwhetheritisacat,dog,orhorse.10\nSomenewparentsareofteninahurrytogetridoftheirpetswhenababyisexpected.Yet,studieshaveshownthathavingapetathomeactuallyreducesachild’slikelihoodofdevelopingcertainkindsofdiseases.Inonestudy,aresearcherstudied300new-bornbabiesandtestedthemagainayearlater.Hefoundthatiftheyhadadogathomethechildrenhadupto33%fewerallergies(过敏症).Inaddition,thechildrenhadstrongerimmunesystems(免疫系统)whencomparedtothebabiesofhomeswithnopets.Inanotherstudy,researcherstestednearly4,500people.Theyfoundthatcatownerswhospenttimestroking(抚摸)theircatssuffered40%fewerheartattacksthanthosewhodidnotownacat.Someotherstudiesalsofoundthatpetownerssufferedlessseriousfromdepression(沮丧)thannon-petowners.Horseshavelongbeenusedintreatmentsfordisabledpeople,bothphysicallyandmentally.Notonlydoesthemovementofthehorsehelppeoplewithphysicalproblems,butthecalminginfluenceoftheanimalshasapositiveeffectonthem,too.Amazingchangeshavebeennoticedindisabledpeoplewhoareluckyenoughtoreceivethesetreatments.Fromcatstohorses,havingapetcanreallyhavepositiveeffectsonourhealth.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Degree.B.Possibility.C.Opportunity.D.Decision.33.Fromthesecondandthirdparagraphs,wecaninferthat______.A.havingapetathomemakesababyweakB.thechildreninhomewithoutadogmayhavestrongimmunesystemC.non-petownersmayeasilysufferfromdepressionthanpetownersD.keepingapetcatisbetterthankeepingapetdog34.Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Howtoraiseahorse.B.Thewayofkeepinghealthy.C.Howhorsesbenefitdisabledpeople.D.Howtotreatdisabledpeople.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Newparentssometimesrefusetohaveapetwhentheyhaveababy.B.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,donothingbutkeepapet.C.Catownerssuffermoreheartattacksthanothers.D.Horsescancuretheproblemsofdisabledpeople.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：•Scheduleyearlyexams.__36___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.•ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线)．Longtermstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___37___•Giveyoureyesabreak.TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.___38___Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.•___39___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.10\n•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜)．ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___40___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．StayingoodshapebytakingmoreVitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forafewyears，Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.It’snotalwaysthe41ring，butit'salwaysaringthathas42onitsothatwhenIlookatit，I'm43orremindedofsomethingimportant.Ihavemadea44ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.SometimesIgivethemawayas45tosomeonelikeJennie.IfirstmetJennieinthe46waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes．OnenightIsatdownbesideherand47howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery48condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe49fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren’tatallsurehersonwasgoingto50theaccidentthathadhurthimsobadly.With51inhereyesshesaid，“They’re52myhope.”Iknewthenthatitwasmorethanacoincidence(巧合)thatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthatday.Asshe53totalk,I54slipped(滑动)theringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie’shand.ItoldhertowearittorememberthatGodlovedherandhewouldbewithher55allofthis.56Jennielookeddownatthering，shegotexcitedandthenheldittightly，57thewordwrittenontheringwas“HOPE”.ThelastdayIwasatthehospital，IsawJennie58thedistanceasIgotonthelift.She59andheldupthehandwiththeringonitasshecalledouttomesaying，“Look，I60haveHope!”41.A.specialB.expensiveC.sameD.valuable42.A.wordsB.picturesC.namesD.symbols43.A.admiredB.encouragedC.trustedD.puzzled44.A.planB.pointC.listD.habit45.A.giftsB.prizesC.awardsD.thanks46.A.railwayB.schoolC.hospitalD.airport47.A.askedB.explainedC.thoughtD.found48.A.favorableB.normalC.seriousD.excellent49.A.adviceB.newsC.instructionsD.comfort50.A.defeatB.experienceC.predictD.survive51.A.apologiesB.tearsC.angerD.doubt52.A.keepingupB.bringingdownC.cuttingoffD.takingaway53.A.continuedB.refusedC.triedD.started54.A.cautiouslyB.quietlyC.nervouslyD.shyly55.A.overB.beyondC.throughD.within56.A.UntilB.WhileC.SinceD.When10\n57.A.forB.soC.yetD.and58.A.atB.fromC.inD.on59.A.shoutedB.wavedC.cheeredD.hesitated60.A.everB.onlyC.stillD.just第二卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams．Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,61theycanbesmall．Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass．However,thebiggerourdreamis,the___62___(strong)ouractionis.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudo__63_it?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,64Australianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge．Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthat____65___isimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter．Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufrom____66___(realize)yourdream．Infact,everyonecanmakehisdream____67___(come)true．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis．Don’tletitleaveyourheart．Keep____68____(tell)yourselfwhatyouwant．Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdream_____69____(make)upofmanysmalldreams．Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream．Therewillbemany___70____(difficult)ontheroadtoyourdreams．Butthebiggestonecomesfromyourself．Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nothingisimpossible!Ifyouhaveadream,yourdreammustbecometrueaslongasyoualwaysworkhard.Totellyouthetruth,mydreamistobeadoctor.TherewasatimethatIwasinhospital.Isawthroughmyowneyesthatadoctorfightsallnighttosaveababy’slife.Iwastouchedbythekindlybehaviorofthedoctor.Ithinkdoctorsarethegreatest.Wecanmakepatientsrecoveradisease.However,Iamwillingtogiveahandtowhoisintrouble.IhopethatI’mabletohelppeoplekeephealthy.Atthesametime,Iwilldevotemyselftotreatpatients.Fromnowon,IwillmakeeveryefforttostudyeverysubjectsothatIcangotoanuniversity.第二节书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，Jane是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识，并成为好朋友。Jane回国后，你很想念她。现请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给她写一封信，和她谈一谈你高中的新生活。1.校园环境；2.老师、同学；3.你的感受和打算。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.词数100左右。书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJane,How’severythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.10\n枣阳市白水高中高一年级英语试题(12)答题卡61.62.___________________________________63.64.___________________________________65.66.___________________________________67.68.___________________________________69.70.___________________________________第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThefirsttimeIdecidedtoleavehomewaswhenIwasabouttograduatefromhighschool.Iwashavingtroublegetalongwithmyparents.Ihadaboutfiftypoundinmypocket,andIthoughtaboutleavinghome.IttookmyselfonlytendaysawayfromhomewhenIstartedtofeelhomesick.Livingonmyownwasthetollydifferentexperience,whichmadememoreresponsible,morecreative.BecauseIwasonmyown,Ihavetocarryoutmydutieswithoutbeingtold.Ihadtobemorecarefullybecausemyparentswerenottheretogivemetheiradvice.Ontheotherhand,ImademyownfutureplanandImaderulesformetofollowby.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你校英语报向学生征稿，稿件内容是如何利用电脑。请你以下内容写一篇短文向校报投稿：1用电脑搜索信息和读书2用电脑听音乐，玩游戏3用电脑发邮件，和朋友聊天注意：词数100左右可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n10