湖北省武汉市第二中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

湖北省武汉市第二中学2022-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题考试时间：2022年2月5日上午9:00～11:00试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprefertodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Coldwater.2.Whatwillthewomandoattheweekend?A.Workathome.B.Finishherhomework.C.Makeaplanforareport.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Inamuseum.4.WhatisAlicenow?A.Anactress.B.Aphotographer.C.Ajournalist.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Clouds.B.Snakes.C.Earthquakes.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Accordingtotheman,whatkindofpeoplemaylikelivinginhishometown?A.Theyoung.B.Themiddle-aged.C.Theold.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhishometown?A.Itoffersmanyjobopportunities.B.Itisquietwithonlyafewshopsandcafés.C.Itissmallwithalargepopulation.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyworry?A.Shemaygethurtwhenexercising.B.It'stoolatetostartexercising.C.Shecan'tfindsuitabletransportation.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanshoulddo?A.Walkfaster.B.Takethesubway.C.Goswimming.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethehotels?A.Atthewater'sedge.B.Onthecoast.C.Underwater.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheNautilus?A.Ithasatheatre.B.Itwillopenearlynextyear.C.Itcosts$940perpersonpernight.12.HowmanyguestswilltheAtlantishold?A.Upto40.B.Upto156.C.Upto320.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?12\nA.America.B.Canada.C.Australia.14.Whichplacedoesthewomansuggestthemanvisit?A.BondiBeach.B.OperaHouse.C.TheBlueMountains.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthesmallhotelsinSydney?A.Theyarewell-equipped.B.Someofthemcanbefoundonline.C.Theyarepopularamongtravelersofallages.16.Whatisthebestwaytotravelaroundaccordingtothewoman?A.Thetrain.B.Thecar.C.Theair.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。17.Whatkindofpassagehaveyoujustheard?A.Ascienceprogramme.B.Aneducationallecture.C.Aradioannouncement.18.Whataresharksfamousfor?A.Theirlargebodies.B.Theirviolentnature.C.Theirgoodsenseofsmell.19.Howcansharksfindtheirfood?A.Withnerves.B.Withstrongsense.C.Withmuscles.20.Wheredomostsharkslive?A.Inwarmlakes.B.Infreshwaterrivers.C.Inoceanwaters.第二部分：词汇知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Don’tteamupwiththosepeople.Theyarealwaysclaimingallthe______forthemselvesandshiftingalltheblameonothers..A.commitmentBconsequenceC.creditD.convenience22.Thedebateoverracial______andCharlieHebdo'srighttoexercisethefreedomofexpressionwillcontinue,sowillthediscussionsonculturalconflictsamongdifferentreligiousgroups.A.preferenceBpressureC.presentationD.prejudice23.Thegovernmentwillforcecompaniesto______anypossiblemeasurestoreduceairpollution.A.adaptB.adoptC.advocateD.appeal24.“Tonight,Iaskpeopleto______violenceandwordsthatharm,andturntowordsthatheal－prayer,patientdialogue,andsympathyforthefriendsandfamilyofthefallen.”PresidentObamasaid.A.refreshB.rejectC.transformD.tick25.Theshortageofentry-leveljobisthemainreasonthatmoreuniversitystudentsare______businessoftheirownrightaftergraduation.A.settingupB.speedingupC.pickingupD.makingup26.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave______withoutreachinganyagreement.A.brokendownB.brokenoutC.brokeninD.brokenup27.It’shightimethatwegave______attentiontoourworldclimateandledalow-carbonlife,ortheconsequencewouldbetooseriousforustoface.A.effectiveB.gradualC.dueD.temporary28.Toomanyyoungpeopledoingvolunteerworkjustfortheirresumesis______totheverypurposeofvolunteergroupsandreducestheireffectives.A.effectiveB.faithfulC.artificialD.contrary29.Thepricesofthecar-transportingservicedependonthevehiclesizeanddistance,______ranging12\nfrom2,000yuan($323)to4,000yuanforasingletrip.A.rarelyB.roughlyC.typicallyD.actually30.TheSino-U.S.relations,althoughtheyhaveexperiencedtwistsandturnsinthepast,______havemovedforward.A.inreturnB.onthewholeC.inotherwordsD.ontheotherhand第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwatchherandhermotherdecoratehercollegedormitoryroom.Everythingisin31,organizedandarranged.Herroomnicelyaccommodatesnotonlyherclothesandbric-a-brac(小摆件)，butherroommate’saswell.Ibegintoacceptthatherroomathomeisnolongerhers.Itisnowours，ourroomforherwhenshe32.I33myselfthinkingofwhenIheldherinthecradleofmyarm，inthechairalongsidemywife'shospitalbed.Onedayold.So34，sobeautiful，soperfect，so35dependentonhernew，36parents.Timemarchesrelentlessly（不停地）.Shelooksupnow，catchingme37ather,causinghertosaytohermother.”Mom,Dad’slookingatme38.”Thelastfewdays，Itouchherarm，herface－anything－39thatwhenmywifeandIreturnhome，shewillnotbewithusandtherewillbenothingto40.Ihavesomuchtosay,butno41withwhichtostart.My42changedfromthedayIdrovethischildhomefromthehospital.Isawmyself43thatday,andithasledtoalotofplacesthatIwouldneverhavefoundonmyown.Shesays，”It'llbeallright，Dad.I’llbehomefromschool44.”ItellhershewillhaveagreatyearbutIsaylittleelse.IamafraidsomehowtospeakandIonlyholdontoourgood-byehugalittlelonger,alittle45.Igazeintohereyesand46togo.Mywife’seyes47herassheleavesus.Minedonot.MaybeifIdon’tlook，Icanimaginethatshereallyhasn’t48;Iknowthatwhatsheisembarkingupon（开始）isexcitingandwonderful.Irememberwhattheworldlookedliketome49everythingwasnew.AsIwalktothecarwithmywifeatmyside，myeyesarewet，myheartissore，andIrealizethatmylifeis50forever.31.A.sightB.placeC.searchD.need32.A.livesB.graduatesC.separatesD.visits33.A.forceB.leaveC.findD.has34.A.strongB.bigC.funnyD.small35.A.totallyB.severelyC.slightlyD.strictly36.A.experiencedB.untestedC.qualifiedD.casual37.A.laughingB.glancingC.glaringD.staring38.A.funnyB.frighteningC.kindD.sad39.A.expectingB.imagingC.knowingD.doubting40.A.seeB.touchC.kissD.hug41.A.sentenceB.quotesC.wordsD.saying42.A.lifeB.careerC.dayD.schedule43.A.easilyB.carefullyC.differentlyD.seriously44.A.swiftlyB.rapidlyC.instantlyD.soon45.A.gentlerB.tighterC.softerD.warmer46.A.wonderB.wanderC.turnD.switch47.A.catchB.followC.watchD.keep48.A.grownB.bornC.goneD.found12\n49.A.whenB.althoughC.solongasD.everytime50.A.destroyedB.beginningC.changingD.ended第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnAugust16,1977,ElvisPresleysavedme.Thepreviousafternoon,Iplayedwithmysix-year-oldpeersinHeatherPeters’backyard.Iwasenjoyingmycake,whenHeatheraskedmewheremysleepingbagwas.OnlythendidIknowthispartywasasleepover.Theword“sleep-over”toasix-year-oldbed-wetterislikewhat“cancer”meanstoanadult.ButwhatifItoldthemIwasabed-wetter?Atleastwithcancer,peoplegatheratyourbedsideinsteadofrunningfromit.Ithoughtofawaytoescape.IwouldexplainthatIneededmymother'spermissiontospendthenights.ButasIcalledmyMom,Heatherstoodbesidemetolisten.Shegrantedpermission!ThenIwouldbesleepinginthesamelivingroomastheothergirls.Ididn'tbringmyownpajamas(睡衣)，soMrs.PetersofferedmeHeather'spajamas.Astheothergirlsdriftedintotheirsweetdreams,Itriedtostayawake.“DoIneedtogoagain?I'llstayuptogoonemoretime...”.Ofcourse,Ifinallyfellasleep.Thenextmorning,Iwasthefirsttowakeup.Iwaswarm!Ilayinpanicforwhatseemedlikehoursbeforetheothergirlsstartedtowakeup.IdidtheonlythingIcoulddo—Ipretendedthatthebed-wettingdidn'thappen.Igotup,tookoffHeather'spajamasandchangedintomyclothesliketheothergirls.Mrs.Peterswalkedintotheroom,andbeforeshecouldsayanything,shesteppedrightontothepileofmywetpajamas.MyheartstoppedasIwatchedherfaceburnred.“WHODIDTHIS?”Shescreamed,withalooksofrightening.ShouldIanswer?Andthatwaswhenithappened—Mr.Peterscameinandgrabbedhiswife,‘‘ElvisPresleydied!”ThenewsoftheKing'sdeathovertookMrs.Peters,andI,wasspared.Igothomewithouttheothergirlsknowingwhathadhappened.51.TheauthorhadtospendthenightatPeters'because________.A.thefamoussingerElvisPresleydiedthatnightB.hermotherallowedhertodosoC.sheandherfriendswerehavingasleepoverpartyD.sheenjoyedhercakethere52.Mrs.Petersgotangrybecause________.A.allthegirlssleptatherhouseB.ElvisPresleypassedawayC.herhusbandwasrudetoherD.shefoundthewetpajamas53.Fromthestory,weknowMrs.Peterswas________.A.acrazywomanB.afanofElvisPresleyC.awomanforperfectionD.awomanwhohatedtowashpajamas54.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anadventureexperienceB.anembarrassingchildhoodincidentC.afriendshipbetweentwogirlsD.anunfriendlyhostessBOwningasmartphonemaynotbeassmartasyouthink.ItmayletyousurftheInternet,listentomusicandsnapphotoswhereveryouare...butitalsoturnsyouintoaworkaholic,itseems.Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyouaccesstoemailsatalltimes,theall-singing,all-dancingmobilephoneaddsasmuchastwohourstoyourworkingday.ResearchersfoundthatBritonsworkanadditional460hoursayearon12\naverageastheyareabletorespondtoemailsontheirmobiles.ThestudybytechnologyretailerPixmaniarevealstheaverageUKworkingdayisbetween9and10hours,butafurthertwohoursisspentrespondingtoorsendingworkemails,ormakingworkcalls.Morethan90percentofofficeworkershaveemail-enabledphones,withathirdaccessingthemmorethan20timesaday.Almostoneintenadmitsspendinguptothreehoursoutsidetheirnormalworkingdaycheckingworkemails.Someworkersconfesstheyareoncallalmost24hoursaday,withnineoutoftensayingtheymakeworkemailsandcallsoutsidetheirnormalworkinghours.Theaveragetimeforfirstcheckingemailsisbetween6amand7am,withmorethanathirdcheckingtheirfirstemailsinthisperiod,andaquartercheckingthembetween11pmandmidnight.GhadiHobeika,marketingdirectorofPixmania,said,“Theabilitytoaccessliterallymillionsofapps,keepincontactviasocialnetworksandtakephotosandvideoaswellastextandcallhasmadesmartphonesinvaluableformanypeople.However,therearedrawbacks.Manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestobeoncall24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andsmartphonesmeanthatpeopleliterallycannotgetawayfromwork.Themoreconstantlyincontactwebecome,themoreisexpectedofusinaworkcapacity.“55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheaverageUKworkingtimeisbetweennineandtwelvehours.B.Nine-tenthsspendoverthreehourscheckingworkemails.C.One-fourthchecktheirfirstmailbetween11pmandmidnight.D.Theaveragetimeforfirstcheckingemailsisbetween6amand8am.56.Theunderlinedword“accessing”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby““.A.callingB.usingC.reachingD.getting57.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.Itneverrainsbutpours.C.Allthatglittersisnotgold..D.It’snogoodcryingoverspiltmilk.58.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Workaholicslikesmartphones.B.Employersdon’tlikesmartphones.C.Smartphonesmakeourlifeeasier.D.Smartphonesbringaboutextrawork.CThepowerofhumorandlaugherisnumerous.Theyentertainusandmakeusfeelgood.But,aboveall,wehavediscoveredthathumorandlaughterarethebestmedicine.Theyrelievepain,reducestressandanxiety,andareanti-agingandlongevityfacilitators.Theyareextremelynecessaryforhelpingustofindandmaintainabalancebetweenlifeandwork.However,theyareslippingawayfromus.Wehavebecomefartooserious.Theonlyoneswhostillenjoyhumor,laughter,funandplaytothefullestareyoungchildren.Childrentendtolaughanaverageof200timesaday.Foradults,however,itisatotallydifferentstory.Inthe1950speoplelaughedonaverage18timesaday.Today,weareluckyifweaveragebetween4-6timesaday.Asamatteroffact,arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplelaugh6moretimesinthepresenceofonepersonbut30moretimesinagroupofpeople.Youcangetachuckle(咯咯笑)fromjokesyougetontheInternet,butitisnotthesameasbellyjigglinglaughter(adeeplaugh)yougetwhenyouinteractwithothers.Socializingwithfriendsandrelativeswasmuchlookedforwardto.However,thisisnolongerthecase.Infact,themajorityofpeoplecanhardlyfindtime,nordotheyhavetheinclinationtowardssocializingoutsidehome.Theyturntoelectronicmediasuchastelevision,computers,theInternet,videos,CDs,andaudioequipment,whichcanprovidethemwithinstantself-entertainmentatthepushofabutton.Theworkplacedoesnotfare(进展)muchbetter.Duetothepressurestoproducemoreinthesameorfewerhoursavailableandtocompete,forexample,inamanufacturingfieldwithcheaperlaborelsewhereintheworld,12\nhumorandlaughterintheworkplacehavegraduallyeroded（逐渐毁坏）away.Ihavedevelopedarealappreciation,perhapsclosertoastrongdesireforthepowerofhumorandlaughter.Thisencouragedmetowritemyfirstbooktitled“ThePowerofHumor”andsubsequentlymysecondbooktitled“KidsSaytheGoggonestThings”basedonthenaturalhumor,laughter,playandfunthatkidsexperienceandtheyfreelysharewithparents,grandparentsandteachers.Fromwritingabouthumorandlaughter,peoplestarttoaskmetospeakupforthem.Todate,Ihavedevelopedanumberofhumor-laughtertopicsthatIuseinmykeynotepresentations.Youareinvitedtosubscribetomyfreemonthlye-magazine“TheHumormeister’sForum”byclickingontheFreeHumorE-zinenavigationbuttononthewebsite.59.Accordingtotheauthor,laughterisleavinguspartlybecause________.A.wefailtomaintainbalancebetweenlifeandworkB.thepaceofchangeinourlivesisbecomingfasterC.weadultstreateverythinginaseriouswayD.wehavemorepain,stressandanxietynow60.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.A.peoplelaughmoreheartilywhenspendingtimewithothersB.gettingadeeplaughnowadaysisdifficultC.wecanentertainourselveswiththehelpoftheInternetD.researchershavemadeanewdiscoveryabouttheeffectoflaughter61.Theunderlinedword“inclination”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”.A.destinationB.approachC.attitudeD.tendency62.Whichofthefollowingarticlescanwemostprobablyfindin“TheHumormeister’sForum”?A.Thepowerofhonesty.B.Don’tbeyourownworstenemy.C.Livelifepurposefully:Therelationshipwithin.D.FunnyChristmasstoriestosharewithyourlovedones.DAlthoughZhangBichen,a25-year-oldsongstresswithapowerfulyetdelicatevoice,tookthecrownofthisyear’sTheVoiceofChina,runner-upParhatHalik,32,seemstohaveimpressedmoreoftheaudiencewithhishusky(沙哑的),naturaland,mostofall,distinguishedsound.Despitehisunmistakablevoice,ParhatHalik’smusicisalsospecial.Generally,it’srock—butinfluencedandmixedbydifferentstyleswithinthegenre.ReadonandfindoutwhereHalik’smusicgetsitsinspiration.BluesrockRepresentativeartists:GunsN’Roses,TheRollingStones,JohnMayeBluesrockcombinesimprovisation(即兴创作)withrock’n’rollstyle.Itbegantodevelopinthemid-1960sinBritainandtheUS,whenrockbandssuchastheRollingStonesexperimentedwithmusicfromolderAfrican-Americanbluesmusicians.Itborrowstheideaofinstrumentalcombo（小型乐队）frombluesbutisplayedatafastertempoandloudervolume,distinguishingitfromtheblues.Thesoundiscreatedwiththeelectricguitar,piano,bassanddrums.Astherootforseveralcontemporaryrockstyles,suchasheavymetalandhardrock,bluesrockhadarebirthintheearly2000s,withartistsincludingJohnMayerandTheBlackKeys.FolkrockRepresentativeartists:BobDylan,Simon&Garfunkel,TheByrdsAsthenameindicates,folkrockisagenrecombiningelementsoffolkmusicandrockmusic.Alsodevelopedinthemid-1960s,folkrockwaspioneeredbytheUSbandTheByrds,whobeganplayingtraditionalfolkmusicandBobDylan-pennedmaterialwithrockinstruments,inastyleheavilyinfluencedbyTheBeatlesandotherBritish12\nbands.Thegenrewasmostpopularamongteenagersandcollegestudentsatthetime,becauseitincludesbothrock’n’roll’sfreespiritandthemoreserious,culturallyauthenticandsociallyawaresoundsoffolkmusic.SoftrockRepresentativeartists:BryanAdams,Eagles,EltonJohn,JamesBluntComparedtohardrock’sloudandaggressivenature,softrock,orlightrock,usesthetechniquesofrockmusictocomposeasofterandlessthreateningsound.Derivedfromfolkrock,itusesacousticinstruments（原声乐器）andputsmoreemphasisonmelodyandharmony.Althoughthegenregetsquiteabadnameamonghardcorerockfans,whoseeitas“wimpy”(软弱无力),itdoesn’tmeansoftrockiswithoutmerit(优点).Softrocksongsoftendealwiththemeslikeromanticrelationshipsandeverydaylifeinathoughtfulandcomplexwayhardrocksimplycouldn’t.63.WhichoftheartistsplayingtraditionalfolkmusicandBobDylan-pennedmaterialwithrockinstrumentsfirst?A.TheBeatles.B.TheByrdsC.Eagles.D.GunsN’Roses.64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______________.A.theRollingStonesignoredAfrican-Americanmusicians’workB.softrockfocusmoreonmelodyandcultureawarenessC.bluesrockgainedasecondbirthinthe2000sD.allthethreerockstylesdevelopedinAmerica65.Whatishardcorerockfans’attitudetowardssoftrock?A.Theyquiteadmireit.B.Theycanhardlytolerateit.C.Theyareindifferenttoit.D.Theymisunderstandit.66.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tohelpreadersbecomerock’n’rollartistsB.ToinformthereadersoftheresultofTheVoiceofChinaC.TointroducesomecommonrockmusictothereadersD.ToofferthereaderssomesuggestionsofcomposingrockmusicEAsmotorwaysbecomemoreandmoreblockedupwithtraffic,anewgenerationonflyingcarswillbeneededtoferrypeoplealongskyways.ThatistheconclusionofengineersfromtheUSspaceagencyandaeronauticalfirms,whoenvisionfuturecommuterstravelingby“skycar”.Thesecouldlookmuchliketheconceptskycarshowninthepicture,designedbyBoeingresearchanddevelopment.However,suchvehiclescouldbesome25yearsfromappearingonthemarket.Effortstobuildflyingvehiclesinthepasthavenotbeenverysuccessful.Suchvehicleswouldnotonlybeexpensiveandrequiretheskillsofatrainedpilottofly,buttherearesignificantengineeringchallengesinvolvedindevelopingthem.“Whenyoutrytocombinethemyougettheworstofbothworlds:averyheavy,slow,expensivevehiclethat’shardtouse,”saidMarkMoore,headofthepersonalairvehicle(PAV)divisionofthevehiclesystemsprogramatNasa’sLangleyResearchCenterinHampton,US.ButBoeingisalsoconsideringhowtopolicetheairwaysandpreventtotalpandemonium(吵杂狂乱的喧闹)－ifthousandsofflyingcarsentertheskies.“Theneat,gee-whizpartisthinkingaboutwhatthevehicleitselfwouldlooklike,”saidDickPaul,avicepresidentwithPhantomWorks,Boeing’sresearchanddevelopmentarm.“Butwe’retryingtothinkthroughalltheconsequencesofwhatitwouldtaketodeploy(散开)afleetofthese.”Pastproposalstosolvethisproblemhaveincludedartificialintelligencesystemstopreventcollisionsbetweenairtraffic.Nasaisworkingonflyingvehicleswiththeinitialgoaloftransformingsmallplanetravel.Smallplanesaregenerallycostly,loud,andrequiremonthsoftrainingandlotsofmoneytooperate,makingflyingtoworkimpracticalformostpeople.Butwithinfiveyears,Nasaresearchershopetodeveloptechnologyforasmallplane12\nthatcanflyoutofregionalairports,costslessthan$100,000(£55,725),isasquietasamotorcycleandassimpletooperateasacar.Althoughitwouldnothaveanyroad-drivingcapabilities,itwouldbringthisformoftravelwithinthegraspofawidersectionofpeople.Thenewtechnologywouldautomatemanyofthepilot’sfunctions.ThisSmallAircraftTransportationSystem(Sats)woulddivertpressureawayfromthe“hub-and-spoke(中心辐射型)”modelofairtravel.Hub-and-spokereferstothetypicallyUSmodelofpassengersbeingprocessedthroughlarge“hub”airportsandthenontosecondaryflightsto“spoke”airportsneartheirfinaldestinations.67.Thebesttitleforthistextwouldbe_______.A.DevelopingSkycarsB.TheTrafficJamsintheSkyC.HowtoGuideFlyingCarsintheSkyD.WhatFlyingCarsWillLookLike68.Theunderlinedword“envision”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans““.A.imagineB.expectC.thinkD.announce69.Whenengineersdeveloptheskycars,theyhavetodealwiththefollowingdifficultiesexcept____.A.howtoflyoutofregionalairportsB.howtopreventthedisorderoftheairwaysC.howtoreduceexpensesandthevehicle’sweightD.howtoflytheskycarstoenterskies70.NowNasaresearchers’aimisto.A.makebigflyingcarsB.workouttheplan---howtotransformsmallplanetravelC.developanewkindofsmallplanedifferentfromthetraditionaloneD.buildanewkindofsmallplanewithroad-drivingabilities第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）第一节:完成句子（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例：___________________________________wasthatyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)　令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案：Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.Infact,itisthementaladdictionratherthanthephysicaleffects___________________________toquitsmoking.(make)事实上，正是心理上瘾而非身理影响使得戒烟真正困难。72.Franklyspeaking,themoreyoulearn,______________________________forthefuture.(equip)坦率地说，你学的越多，对将来的准备就会越充分。73.Aproposalcameupatthemeeting___________________________________thepossibilitythatthetrainmightarrivelatewhenwemadethetravelplan.(consideration)在会上，有人建议:当制定旅游计划时，我们应该考虑火车晚点的可能性。74.Itisgoodthattextbooksarerecycled;itcansavetheresourceandreducethewaste,thus___________________________________thenextgeneration.(leave)课本循环使用，这是好的;这能节省资源和减少废物，给后代留下更多的资源。75.InSingapore,people________________________________________onthesubwaycanbefinedupto500Singaporedollars(2,500yuan).(catch)12\n在新加坡，在地铁上被逮住吃喝的人们可以被处以高达500新币的罚款。76.Butforthewarningmessagegivenbysomeyoungpeople,morelives________________________________________inthestampedeat the Chen Yi Square,Shanghai.(lose)要不是几个年轻人发出了警示信息，在上海陈毅广场上的踩踏事件中更多生命会失去。77.Beingdisabledhasneveraffectedhislife,_____________________________________buildinguphiscareer.(keep)残疾从来没有影响他的生活，也从来没有阻止他发展自己的事业。78.Thenextmomentthefirstwave__________________,swallowingthewholegarden.(sweep)紧接着第一波浪把她冲倒，吞噬了整个花园。79.Heisconsideredinthevoluntarywork.(act)人们认为他在志愿者工作中表现得很好。80.“Lifeislikeanexam.,wemusttryourbestandnotsubmitablankexampaper,”saidGuoXiangge.（hard）郭向鸽说：”生活就像一场考试，无论它多难，我们必须尽力，不交白卷。第二节：短文写作（共1题;满分30分）请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Facedwithdifficulty,differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes,whichleadtodifferentresults.注意：①无须写标题;②除诗歌外，文体不限;③内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例;④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;⑤词数为120左右，如引用提示语则不计入总字数。12\n武汉二中2022——2022学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷参考答案及听力录音稿三、完形填空31－35BDCDA36－40BDACB41－45CACDB46－50CBCAC四、阅读理解51—54CDBB55—58CBAD59－63CADD63—66BCBC67—70AADC五、完成句子71.thatmakesitreallyhard72.thebetterequippedyouwillbe73.thatweshouldtakeintoconsideration74.leavingmoreresourcesto75.(whoare)caughteatinganddrinking76.wouldhavebeenlost77.neither/norhasitkepthimfrom78.sweptherdown79.tohaveactedwell80.Nomatterhowharditis/Howeverharditis[范文]Differentattitudesleadtodifferentresults.Thosewhotakeapositiveattitudetowardsworkwillberewarded.Afterall,itisourattitude,ratherthanouraptitudethatdeterminesouraltitude.Let'stakeLiMingandLiLeiforexample.Theywerebothnotverygoodatmathswhenenteringhighschool.LiMingputallhisheartintostudyandhehasbecomeatopstudentinourclass.Withhisdiligenceandconcentration,heisboundtosucceedinenteringhisidealuniversity.However,LiLei,whowasgraduallyaddictedtoplayingcomputergames,nevercaredabouthisstudyandturnedadeafeartotheteachers'advice.Asaresult,hehasfallenbehindothersinhisstudy.Inmyopinion,attitudeiseverything.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youmustdoitwellevenifyoumayfailmanytimes.Soonerorlateryouwillberewardedforyourpositiveattitudetowardyourworkorlife.听力录音稿(Text1)12\nW:Shallwehavesometeaorcoffee?M:Ithinkaglassofcoldwaterwouldbebetter.Thereisnothinglikeitwhentheweatherissohot.W:Goodidea.(Text2)W:I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthisreportbyFriday.M:Well,you'dbettertakeithomeandfinishitovertheweekend,then.W:Ihavenochoice.Thebosssayshe'llneeditonMondaymorning.M:Ifyouneedanyhelp,youcancallme.(Text3)M:CanIhelpyou?W:I'mlookingforbooksonpainting,drawing,andphotography.M:I'vegotthisone,whichcoversallofthem,andit'sonly10pounds50.W:JustwhatIneed!I'lltakeit!(Text4)M:IsAliceworkingasanactressnow?W:No,she'sworkingonthelocalnewspapernowasaphotographer.M:Really?Ialwaysexpectedhertobeajournalist--shewassogoodatwritingwhenshewasatschool.W:Well,infact,shedoesn'tlikewriting.(Text5)W:Look,thosecloudslookstrange,don'tthey?M:Yes.Theylooklikesnakes.Ihavereadthatblackcloudsofthisshapearesometimesthesignofanearthquake.W:Really?That'snotagoodsign.(Text6)W:Doyoucomefromabigcity,Ted?M:Notreally.It'sasmalltown.Thepopulationisonlyaround5,000.W:What'sitlikethere?M:Well,thetownisprettyquiet.Thereareonlyafewshopsandcafes,soyoungpeoplethinkit'sreallyboringandthemiddle-agedthinktherearen'tmanyjobopportunities,butit'sagoodplaceforoldpeoplebecausehousingisverycheap,andfoodis,too.W:Isee.(Text7)M:Excuseme,canIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.I'mLinda.I'msixtyyearsoldandIwanttostartexercising.Ihaven'texercisedintwentyyears,andI'mafraidImayhurtmyself.M:Linda,trywalkingforfitness,buttakeitslowatfirst.Ifyouusuallytakethebus,whynotgetofftwostopsearlyandwalktherestoftheway?Andtryswimmingregularly.It'sgreatexerciseandfulloffum.W:That'sright,greatadvice.It'snevertoolatetostartexercising.(Text8)M:Goodevening.Onthisweek'sBusinessUnusual,I'mtalkingtoAishaGhadir,theCEOofHydroPalaceHotels.Now,MsGhadir,whatisunusualaboutHydroPalaceHotels?W:Well,they'reunderwater.M:Isupposeyoumeanonthecoastoratthewater'sedge?W:No,ourhotelsreallyareunderwater.M:Really?So,howmuchdoesitcosttostayinoneofyourhotels?W:Well,let'sconsiderAnemone.Onenightcosts$940perperson.There're20doublerooms,sothehotelcanholdupto40guests.OnenightintheNautiluscosts$1,360perperson.There're78doublerooms.Andthere'sa12\ntheatrewithliveshowseverynight.M:Whereisyournexthotelgoingtobe?W:InDubai.TheAtlantiswillhave160doublerooms.Weexpecttochargeabout$1,900perpersonpernight.(Text9)M:You'refromAustralia,aren'tyou,Julia?W:Actually,I'mfromtheStates,butI'velivedinAustraliaforalmostfiveyearsnow.M:I'mthinkingofgoingtherenextyearafterIgraduatefromtheUniversityofToronto.W:Whichpart?M:MainlySydney.IwanttogosurfingatBondiBeach.ButIwanttovisitsomeotherplaces,too,liketheOperaHouse.WhatelsecanIdoaroundSydney?W:IguesstheBlueMountains.That'sabeautifulareanearSydney.M:Whatelse?Howaboutplacestostay?Arehotelscheap?W:Notreally.Somesmallonesaremuchcheaperbutnotwell-equipped.Mostyoungtravelersliketostayinthem.About$10aday.YoucanfindsomeofthemontheInternet,andyoushouldlookforthecheapestairfares.M:Goodidea.Idon'thavemuchmoney.Oh,andonemorething.Iknowthatit'sareallybigcountry,butIdon'thaveacar.Soisflyingthebestwaytotravelaround?W:Itisthefastest,butit'snotthecheapest.Trainsaremuchcheaper.There'sreallygoodtrainservicetomostplaces.(Text10)W:Goodevening,everyone.ThisisBarbaraKleinfromScienceintheNews.Onthisprogrammethisweek,I'lltellaboutsharks.Theyareamongtheoldestanimalsonearth.Sharksarefamousforattackingotherseacreaturesandevenpeople.Yettheyhavebeenthreatenedbyhumanactivities.Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansformillionsofyears.Today,therearemorethan350differentkindsofsharks.Mostsharksareabouttwometreslong.Andthe12