湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校2022届高三英语12月联考试题

湖南省湘东六校2022年下期高三联考英语试题总分:150分时量:120分钟考试时间:2022年12月8日第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Leavehisoffice.B.Givealecture.C.Attendameeting.3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothetennisgame?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodoafterschool?A.Putawayhisschoolbag.B.Movethekitchentable.C.Hanguphiscoat.5.Whydoesthemanwantthewomantoleavethesoftwarewithhim?A.Hewantstotestthequalityofthesoftware.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththesoftware.C.Hehasnorighttodecidetobuythesoftware.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。-23-6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Forfivedays.B.Foroneweek.C.Fortwoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.ToIndia.B.ToNorway.C.ToRussia.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alittlenewborngirl.B.Ababypictureoftheman.C.Alice'sbeautifullife.9.WhoisAlice?A.Sheistheman'sniece.B.Sheistheman'ssister.C.Sheisthewoman'sdaughter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthemanfindworkingherebefore?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Challenging.11.Whatdidthemanusetododuringlonglunchbreaks?A.Gooutalone.B.Exerciseinthegym.C.Learnnewskills.12.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A.Hehasagoodsalary.B.Hecantravelalot.C.Hecanworkonhisown.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WheredidthefirstHardRockCaféopen?A.InSanFrancisco.B.InIstanbul.C.InLondon.14.Whathappenedin1982?A.Thecaféwasfounded.B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.C.Thechainbegantoexpandworldwide.15.Howmanycafésdoesthechainhavearoundtheworld?A.59.B.171.C.191.16.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyvisitthecafé？A.Sometimenextweek.B.Thisweekend.C.Tomorrow.-23-听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthenextthreedays?A.Sunnyandcool.B.Coldandwindy.C.Coldandrainy.18.HowwillthetemperaturechangeinmanyregionsinnorthwestChina?A.Theywillrise.B.Theywilldecrease.C.Theywillremainthesame.19.WhatwillhitXinjiang?A.Moderatesnow.B.Gentlewind.C.Heavyrain.20.WhatmaypeopleinShanxisufferfromonFriday?A.Airpollution.B.Sandstorm.C.Flood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollectionLocation:TheMeridianGate(Wumen)Dates:April17,2022throughJuly18,2022TheAlThaniCollectionallowsvisitorstoseeculturallandscapesthathavebeenlostinthedepthsofhistory.ArtefactsfromEgyptandPersiathrowlightonmysteriesknowntofew.Differentpeopleshavemarkedtheserelicswiththeirownstyles,whichreflecttheuniquesourcesofeachculturebutstriketheviewerswithanequallypowerfulcharm.ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirthLocation:HallofMartialValor(Wuyingdian)Dates:April3,2022throughMay6,2022TheexhibitionfeaturestraditionalChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyfromstate-ownedmuseums.Dividedintothreesections,theexhibitiondisplaysartworkorganizedinorderoftime,whichoffersacomprehensiveoverviewofZhangBoju’s-23-collectionthroughthisimpressivegatheringofthecollector’sworks.DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivationLocation:TheGateoftheCorrectDepartment(Duanmen)Dates:April3,2022throughApril24,2022Theexhibitionallowsvisitorsnewwaystoexplorethehistoryoftheforbiddencitywithasimpleclickandcelebratesthe92ndanniversaryoftheestablishmentofthePalaceMuseum,establishedonOctober10,1925.Addingtothemuseum’snewdisplays,thisexhibitioncombinestraditionalChinesecultureandcontemporarytechnologies.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollectionLocation:Kulangsu,Xiamen,FujianProvinceDates:May13,2022throughJune24,2022ThegalleryisamajorplaceforthePalaceMuseumtoshowcaseitssplendidcollectionofinternationalart.Mostoftheseworkshavebeenkeptinthestorehouseofthemuseumandhaveneverbeenshowntothepublic.OriginallyfromEurope,EastAsia,andNorthAmerica,theseinternationalworksdatefromthesixteenthtothetwentiethcentury.21.Whichexhibitiondisplaysthelongesttime?A.TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollectionB.ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirthC.DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivationD.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollection22.ThosewhoappreciateChinesepaintingwillprobablygoto____________.A.theMeridianGateB.HallofMartialValorC.theGateoftheCorrectDeportmentD.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefacts23.Whatisspecialabout“DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation”?A.Itoffersadigitalexperience.B.IthonorstheForbiddenCity.C.Itcombinesdiversecultures.D.Itadoptscomplextechnologies.B-23-Itwasaboutsevenyearsago.Ijustpickedupmythree-year-olddaughterfromthenursery.Iwasweigheddownwithshoppingbags,andwithmydaughter’sthings.Wearrivedatapedestriancrossingandshepressedthebutton.Inthedistance,Iheardalarms,toldmydaughtertowaitandwatchedapolicecarapproaching.LittledidIknow,asthegreenmanflashed,thatmydaughterhadbeguntorunintotheroad.Iwatchedthepolicecarspeedtowardus—that’swhenyousoundedyourhornandwavedwildlytome.Mydaughterwasaboutameterfromthepathofthepolicecar,hiddenfromtheirviewbyyourcar.Iscreamedhernameandrantowardher.Shestoppedandwasshockedbytherushofthepolicecarasitspedpast.Shewonderedwhyyouhadblownyourhorn,asking,“Mom,whywasthatwomansorude?”notrealizingyouhadsavedherlife.ShewonderedwhyIpickedherup,andburstintotears.MylegsgavewayasIreachedtheothersideoftheroad.Ishouldhavefollowedmy“wait”withahandonhershoulder,oranexplanationofwhywewereignoringthegreenmanthistime,especiallyasIhadineffectconditionedhertocrosstheroadatthesightofthegreenflash.Ibeatmyselfupformonths,andstilldo,withflashbacksandhorribleassumptionsaboutwhatmighthavebeen.Butforyoursoundingyourhorn,seeingwhatIhadn’tseen,Iwouldhavebeenleftamotherontheothersideoftheroad,totallybroken.Iapologizeforputtingyouinthatposition—Icanimaginethatitupsetyou,too.YousavedherlifeandIamsograteful.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thegreenman”inparagraph2referto?A.ApedestrianB.ApolicemanC.AtrafficsignD.Abutton25.Whydidthewomansoundherhorn?A.Tostopthepolicecar.B.Toshowherimpatience.C.Togreetpassingpedestrians.D.Todrawthemother’sattention.26.Whatcanweinferfromtheincident?A.Themotherdidn’tregretwhathadhappened.B.Thedaughterdidn’tfollowthetrafficrules.-23-C.Thewomanrespondedquicklyandproperly.D.Thepolicedrovebeyondthespeedlimit.27.Howdidthemotherfeelwhentakingholdofherdaughter?A.Angryandshocked.B.Scaredbutrelieved.C.Guiltyandconfused.D.Gratefulbutsad.CRecently,Google announced thatitsvoice-activatedprogram,GoogleAssistant,willbeofferinganewfeaturecalled“TellMeSomethingGood.”Userscannowgivethatcommandandreceiveanearfulofpositivenewsstories.What’smore,the NewYorkTimes hasapageonlinecalled“Fixes,”whichfocusesonwhatpeoplearedoingtofightsocialills.AsmediaresearcherKarenMcIntyreofVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityexplains,theseareallpartsofanewsmovementcalled constructivejournalism.Constructivejournalismisdifferentfrom“feel-goodnews,”likeafiremanrescuingacat.Instead,constructivejournalismoffersamorecompletebutappealingversionofthenews,saysMcIntyre.Inheropinion,besidesfocusingonsolutions,constructivejournalismincludesreportingonthehistoricalandsocialsettingofspecificnewsincidents,usingreliabledatatolookatlonger-termtrends,andavoidinginterviewtechniquesthatcreatedramawithoutincreasingunderstanding.However,newspapersthriveoneyesonthepage,andeditorsmaybelessinterestedinconstructivejournalismiftheyaren’tconvincedthatit’llattracttheirreaders.WhileMcIntyreacknowledgesthoseconcerns,researchhasshowntheoppositetobetrue.Forexample, onestudy foundparticipantswhoreadanonlinestorythatfocusedonapproachestopovertyspentmoretimeonthepagethanthosereadingasimilarstorywithoutfocusingonsolutions.Thereismuchwedon’tknowyetabouthowthiskindofjournalismaffectsbehavior.Theresearchisrelativelyyoung,thoughatleast one ofMcIntyre’sstudiesshowedaninterestingresult:peoplewhoreadinspiringnewsstoriesweremorewillingafterwardstosignupforgenerousactionsrelatedtothestory,suchasdonating-23-moneytosupportacausefromthestory.Therefore,sheargues,there’sahungerforthistypeofnews.28.WhyareGoogleAssistantandFixesmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tosayhowthenewsmovementworks.B.Tostresstheimportanceofpositivenews.C.Toshowwhatconstructivejournalismis.D.Toleadinthetopicofthewholetext.29.Constructivejournalismencouragesstoriesthat__________.A.informpeopleofbigevents.B.aresolution-focused.C.focusonamazingyou.D.arebasedoninterestingfacts.30.Howshouldconstructivejournalismstoriesbewritten?A.Inaseriousway.B.Inahumorousway.C.Inausualway.D.Inanunderstandableway.31.Whatmaybetheproblemwithconstructivejournalism?A.Thatitisn’tappealingtoreaders.B.Thatitisn’teasytocollectandedit.C.Thatitaddstosomeeditors’concerns.D.Thatitisunavailabletosomereaders.DIt iswidelybelievedthatsmilingmeansapersonishappy,anditusuallyoccurswhenthey’remeetinganotherpersonorgroupofpeople.However,anewstudyledbybodylanguageexpertDrHarryWitchelshowsthisisn’talwaysthecase.Inhisresearch,heasked44participantsaged18-35toplayageographyquizgameconsistingofninedifficultquestionssothattheyoftengottheanswerwrong.Seatedparticipantsinteractedwithacomputeraloneinaroomwhiletheirfaceswerevideorecorded.Afterthequiz,theparticipantswereaskedtoratetheirexperienceusingarangeof12emotionsincluding‘bored’,‘interested’and‘frustrated’.Meanwhile,theirfacialexpressionswerethencomputeranalysedframebyframeinordertojudgehowmuchtheyweresmilingbasedonascaleofbetween0to1.-23-DrWitchelsaid:“Accordingtosomeresearchers,arealsmilereflectstheinnerstateofcheerfulnessoramusement.However,BehaviouralEcologyTheorysuggeststhatallsmilesaretoolsusedinsocialinteractions,meaningcheerfulnessisneithernecessarynorrichforsmiling.OurstudyshowedthatintheseHuman-ComputerInteractionexperiments,smilingisn’tdrivenbyhappiness;itisassociatedwithsubjectiveengagement(主观参与),whichactslikeasocialfuelforsmiling,evenwhensocialisingwithacomputeronyourown.”Surprisingly,participantsdidn’ttendtosmileduringtheperiodwhentheyweretryingtofigureouttheanswers.However,theydidsmilerightafterthecomputergameinformedthemiftheiranswerwascorrectorwrong.Participantssmiledmoreoftenwhentheygottheanswerwrong.DrWitcheladded:“Duringthesecomputerisedquizzes,smilingwasgreatlyincreasedjustafteransweringquestionsincorrectly.Thisbehaviourcouldbeexplainedbyself-ratingsofengagement,ratherthanbyratingsofhappinessorfrustration.”32.WhydidDrWitchelusedifficultquestionsinthequizgame?A.Tomakeithardforparticipantstoanswerthemcorrectly.B.Tomaketheanswerperiodlastaslongaspossible.C.Todiscoverthemostintelligentparticipants.D.Tocreateastressfulsituationforparticipantsdeliberately.33.WhatcanweinferfromwhatDrWitchelsaidinparagraph4?A.Otherresearchers’opinionofarealsmileisquiteright.B.Smilesaren’tnecessarilyusefultoolsinsocialinteractions.C.Subjectiveengagementdoesn’tmotivatesmilinginsocialinteractions.D.Witchel’sstudyfindingisconsistentwithBehaviouralEcologyTheory.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Participantswereaskedtointeractwitheachotherinthequiz.B.Participantsinthequizsmiledlessoftenwhentheygottheanswerwrong.C.InDrWitchel’sopinion,smilingisconnectedwithsubjectiveinvolvement.D.DrWitchelthinksthatarealsmilereflectstheinnerstateofcheerfulness.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?-23-A.WhatContributestoRealHappiness?B.HowtoIdentifyWhetheraPersonIsReallyHappy?C.SmilingDoesn’tNecessarilyMeanHappiness.D.PeopleGenerallyHoldaWrongViewonHappiness.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。Researchshowsthat playfulteasing betweenparentsandtheirchildrencanbeawaytostrengthenrelationships,bringupdifficulttopics,andjusthavefun.36 CarolBishopsays,“youneedtorecognizeiftheyareenjoyingit.”Therearealsorulesaboutwhatisokayandnotokaytoteaseyourchildabout.37Instead,teasekidsaboutsafetopics,likeamessyroom,orthingsthatcanbeeasilychanged.Teasingshouldalsobeatwo-waystreet.38Iftheygotoofarmakingfunofyou,besurenottoblowup.Instead,helpthemtolearnboundariesandwhatmayhurtothers.Teasingaboutadisappointinggradeshouldonlybeusedasagentleremindertostudyordohomework.Itshouldn’tbefocusedontheabilitybecausethatcouldmakethesituationworse.It’snotwrongtosaytoyourchild,“I’mdisappointedthatyougotaC.”39youneedtoexamineifthereisalearningdisabilityormaybetheyaredepressedorbeingbullied.Frommonstersunderthebedtodarknessandloudnoises,fearsthatmayseemsillytoanadultmaybeveryrealtoachild.40Infact,itcouldmakethemworse.Teasingachildwhoisfrightenedaboutsomethingisnotawayforthemtoexpandtheirhorizon—youneedtomakethemfeelsecure.A.Kidsoftenfeelhurtwhenteasedbyothers.B.Topicslikeappearanceandweightareprohibited.C.Youhavetobewillingtoletyourchildteaseyouaboutthings.D.Butthenyoumustworkwiththemtofigureoutthecause.E.Butparentsneedtorecognizewhenteasingbecomeshurtful.-23-F.Laughingorteasingwon’thelpthemovercometheirfears.G.Teasingachildaboutsportsperformancecancauseachildtoquitthesport.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmychildhood,therewerenosmartphonesorcomputers.Still,Ineverfeltbored.Thefield,41andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearby42andwalkingslowlyaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytyretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,but43itstillseemedlikeafineadventure.I44onandonforwhatseemedlikehours.Iwassuremyguardianangelwas45inmyearstoturnaroundand46backhomebutIwas47andevenabitstupid,soIwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouse48.Mylegsweregettingtired.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrew49.Ididn’twanttoendup50onthisroadinthedarkofnight,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedark51Icouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.Icontinuedtowalkonwiththefeargrowinginsideofme.Myheartwas52andmylegswereaching.WhenI53onelastcornerandsawahousethatI54,Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Iknewthewayhome!Itwasstilloveramileaway,but55feltlikefeathers.I56intothehousewithabigsmilejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight’ssleep.IrememberedthisrecentlywhenIsawa57thatsaid,“Allroadsleadhome”.Thisistrue.Ialsorememberedasage(圣人)comparedlifetoajourney.Arewegoingtomakethislifeaterrible58orarewegoingtomakethelifeajoyfulone?It59ourownchoice.Allroadnomatterhowtheytwistandturn,can60ushomeinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove!Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelers-23-alongtheway!41.A.townsB.farmsC.hillsD.villages42.A.lakeB.farmhouseC.forestD.highway43.A.appreciatingB.refusingC.introducingD.exploring44.A.droveB.walkedC.flewD.rode45.A.scoldingB.whisperingC.singingD.waving46.A.wanderB.landC.paceD.head47.A.stubbornB.desperateC.sadD.anxious48.A.inorderB.incomfortC.insightD.inneed49.A.thrilledB.disappointedC.astonishedD.scared50.A.exposedB.trappedC.injuredD.worried51.A.thoughB.ifC.whenD.before52.A.beatingB.sinkingC.blockingD.racing53.A.searchedB.turnedC.checkedD.examined54.A.ownedB.overlookedC.recognizedD.defined55.A.armsB.legsC.headD.hands56.A.dancedB.stormedC.draggedD.jumped57.A.designB.signatureC.signalD.sign58.A.sceneB.tripC.eventD.sight59.A.dependsonB.decidesonC.dealswithD.refersto60.A.moveB.urgeC.leadD.transport第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently61.______internetslangwordFoxi,or“Buddhist”,hasbecomepopular,encouragingyoungpeopletoremaincalmandpeacefulandavoidconflictasmuchaspossible,inotherwords,tolive62.______aBuddha.Thephrase63.______(create)inJapanin2022todescribeyoungmenwhonolongerbothertostartrelationshipswithwomenorfollowsomeoneelse’slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirownworldwithout64.______(disturb)andcarelittleabout-23-passionandsuccess.Now,Chineseinternetusers65.______(pair)thephrasewithotherwordstodescribeasimilarmindset.Forexample,“Buddhiststudents”arethose66.______studyjusttherightamount–theydon’tcutclass,buttheydon’tburnthemidnightoil,either.However,someareworriedaboutit,fortheysaythatFoxiactuallyreflectsthe67.______(real)thatyoungpeoplearelosingtheirwill68.______(fight).Theyarepretendingtokeepahealthyandwiseattitudetowardfailure69.______(simple)becausethey’reincapableofsucceeding.Butnomatterwhat,thereisonethingthat“Buddhistyoungsters”shouldkeepinmind:youmaywanttokeepacalmmindsetregardingfailure,70.______youshouldalsobepassionateandpositiveaboutschool,workandlife.第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Istillrememberanembarrassedexperiencelastmonth.Thatday,Iwasoverslept.Iwasrunningaroundmyapartmentquicklybecausetherewassomethingscarierformethanbelateforwork.Icalledataxi,putadress,threwallthenecessarythingsintomybags,andcloseditwithoutevenlookingintoit.ThenItookmywallet,andrunout.Itdidn’ttakemuchtimetogettoworksoIwashurryingthedriverateverytrafficlight.Atlast,Iwasintheoffice.Surprising,whenIopenedmybag,Isawthetwoyelloworscaredeyesofmycatlookingatme.SheseemedtobejustasshockedasIwas.第二节书面表达(满分25分)-23-假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John对有着悠久历史的中国茶文化非常感兴趣．请你用英语给他写一封邮件，诚邀他参加12月10日在长沙举办的茶文化节，并简要介绍茶的益处以及茶文化节的活动内容等．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua-23--23-湖南省湘东六校2022年下期高三联考英语试题参考答案听力(满分30分，每小题1.5分)：1-5：CCBAC6-10：BCAAB11-15：BACCC16-20：ABBAA阅读（满分40分，每小题2分）：21-23ABA24-27CDCB28-31DBDA32-35ADCC36—40EBCDF完形填空（满分30分，每小题1.5分）：41—45CADBB46—50DACDB51—55DDBCB56—60ADBAC语篇填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）：61.an62.like63.wascreated64.beingdisturbed65.arepairing66.who67.reality68.tofight69.simply70.but短文改错(满分10分）IstillrememberandIstillrememberanembarrassedexperiencelastmonth.Thatembarrassingday,Iwasoverslept.Iwasrunningaroundmyapartmentquicklybecausetherewassomethingscarierformethanbelateforwork.Icalledataxi,put∧adress,threwallnothingbeingonthenecessarythingsintomybags,andcloseditwithoutevenlookingintoit.ThenIbagtookmywallet,andrunout.Itdidn’ttakemuchtimetogettoworksoIwashurryingranbecause/since/as-23-thedriverateverytrafficlight.Atlast,Iwasintheoffice.Surprising,whenIopenedSurprisinglymybag,Isawthetwoyelloworscaredeyesofmycatlookingatme.SheseemedtoandbejustasshockedasIwas.书面表达(满分25分）：HiJohn,I'mgladyou'reinterestedintea.NowIhavegoodnewsforyou.TheInternationalTeaCultureFestivalwillbescheduledinChangshaonDecember10.I'dliketoinviteyoutothefestival,whereyoucantasteallkindsofteafromacrosstheworld,andenjoyteaartshows.【高分句型一】（诚邀他参加12月8日即将在长沙举办的茶文化节）Chinahasalonghistoryofteaplanting.Teahasbecomeagreen,healthyandpopulardrinkinourdailylife.Peoplewouldserveyouwithteawhenyouvisittheirhomes.【高分句型二】I'msureyou'dhavelotsoffunhere.Ihopeyou'dcomeandexperienceChineseteaculture.（简要介绍茶文化节活动及茶的益处等）Yourssincerely,LiHua答案详解21.A.细节理解题。由每一个标题下面的“dates”可知，TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollection展览持续的时间最长。22.B.细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题下的Location:HallofMartialValor(Wuyingdian)和theexhibitionfeaturestraditionalChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyfromstate-ownedmuseums，可知B项正确。-23-23.A.细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题下面的theexhibitionallowsvisitorsnewwaystoexplorethehistoryoftheForbiddenCitywithasimpleclick中的simpleclick及最后一句的contemporarytechnologies可知，这是一种操作简单的数字体验，故A项正确。24.C.词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中第三句和第四段最后一句话可知，女儿习惯一看到绿灯就立刻过马路，可知thegreenman指的是交通信号灯。25.D。细节题理解。根据第二段的内容和最后一段第二句话可知，D项正确。26.C。推理判断题。根绝文章第三段第一、二句话可知，那位女士反映迅猛，及时提醒“我”阻止女儿继续过马路，故C项正确。27.B。推理判断题。根绝文章第四段第二句话可知，“我”在看到女儿安全后，双腿失去力气，“我”因为害怕和紧张情绪的消除才会这样。28.D。推理判断题。第一段提到GoogleAssistant和Fixes两个案例之后紧接着引入constructivejournalism这个话题，故GoogleAssistant和Fixes被提到是为了引入话题。29.B。细节理解题。根据第二段besidesfocusingonsolutions和第三段“Forexample,....withoutfocusingonsolutions”可知，建设性新闻鼓励以问题解决为中心的故事。30.D。推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话可推断，建设性新闻的故事要以读者能读懂的方式写出来。31.A。推理判断题。根据第三段中第一句话可推断，建设性新闻可能存在的问题是它对读者没有吸引力。32.A。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知，DrWitches设置九个难的题目是为了让研究对象时常答错。33.D。推理判断题。根绝第四段DrWitches所说的话可推断，行为生态学认为，所有的微笑都是社交互动的工具，这意味着快乐既不是微笑所必需的，也不足以引发微笑。DrWitches的研究表明，在这些人与电脑互动实验中，微笑不是快乐驱动的，而是与主观参与有关，这种主观参与就如同微笑的社交燃料。由此可以推断，DrWitches的研究发现与行为生态学理论是一致的。34.C.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话可知，微笑是与主观参与有关的，可知C项正确。-23-35.C.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段可推断，人们普遍认为微笑意味着开心，然而一项最新的研究发现，事实可能并非如此，即微笑并不一定意味着开心。36.E.根据该空后面一句话中“youneedtorecognizeiftheyareenjoyingit.”可知，E项既和前文有转折关系，又很好承接下文。37.B。该空前一句话提到rules，以及后一句话中提到safetopics可知，像外貌和体重这样的话题是不能被提及的。38.C。该段主要是说嘲弄是相互的，父母也应该接受让孩子嘲弄自己。可知，C项起到很好的承接作用。39.D.该段前文内容以及该空后面一句所列举的孩子考试失利的种种理由可知，D项正确。40.F.根绝该段第一句话中“fear”同词复现，以及该空后面一句话中的“makethemworse”可知，F项正确。41.C.考查名词辨析。根据fields,woodlands可知，hills符合此处的语境。42.A.考查名词辨析。根据Icouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain可知。43.D.考查动词辨析。explore探索，结合下文的adventure可知。44.B.考查动词辨析。根据上文hiking的和下文的Iwalkedon可知。45.B.考查动词辨析。whisper低声私语，结合语境及后文的inmyear可知。46.D.考查动词辨析。head意思为“前进”，此处表示“回家去”。47.A.考查形容词辨析。根据下文的evenabitstupidsoIwalkedon可知。48.C.考查介词短语辨析。insight表示“看得见；在视野范围内”。49.D.考查形容词辨析。根据后文的Icontinuedtowalkonwiththefeargrowinginsideofme可知。50.B.考查动词辨析。因为天色渐晚，且周边没有房屋和车辆，作者有些害怕，不想被困在那里。51.D.考查连词辨析。before引导时间状语从句。52.D.考查动词辨析。作者内心充满恐惧,myheartwasracing表示心脏加剧跳动。53.B.考查动词辨析。根据下文的corner，用turned表示转过最后一道弯。54.C.考查动词辨析。根据下文的Iknewthewayhome可知，作者看到自己熟悉的一个房子，因此一下子就认出来了。recognize表示“识别；认出”。55.B.考查名词辨析。因为找到了回家的路，作者疼痛的腿现在走起路来轻如羽毛。56.A.考查动词辨析。因为非常兴奋，作者连蹦带跳的跑进了家。dance十分形象地表达了作者当时兴奋的心情。-23-57.D.考查名词辨析。signature签名signal信号，sign指示牌58.B.考查名词辨析。根据上文的comparedlifetoajourney可知。59.A.考查动词短语辨析。dependon表示“依靠；取决于”。60.C.考查动词辨析。Allroadsleadhome可知。lead为“引领；引导”。书面表达【解析】这是李华给美国朋友John的一封信．根据题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态．内容包括：1．诚邀他参加12月10日在长沙举办的茶文化节；2．茶的益处3.简要介绍茶文化节活动．HiJohn,I'mgladyou'reinterestedintea.NowIhavegoodnewsforyou.TheInternationalTeaCultureFestivalwillbescheduledinChangshaonDecember10.I'dliketoinviteyoutothefestival,whereyoucantasteallkindsofteafromacrosstheworld,andenjoyteaartshows.【高分句型一】（诚邀他参加12月8日即将在长沙举办的茶文化节）Chinahasalonghistoryofteaplanting.Teahasbecomeagreen,healthyandpopulardrinkinourdailylife.Peoplewouldserveyouwithteawhenyouvisittheirhomes.【高分句型二】I'msureyou'dhavelotsoffunhere.Ihopeyou'dcomeandexperienceChineseteaculture.（简要介绍茶文化节活动及茶的益处等）Yourssincerely,LiHua高分句型1．I'dliketoinviteyoutothefestival,whereyoucantasteallkindsofteafromacrosstheworld,andenjoyteaartshows.句子里where引导非限制性定语从句youcantasteallkindsofteafromacrosstheworld,andenjoyteaartshows．我想邀请你参加这个节日，在那里你可以品尝来自世界各地的各种茶，欣赏茶艺表演．2．Peoplewouldserveyouwithteawhenyouvisittheirhomes.句子里serveyouwithtea表示人们会为你沏茶，当你访问他们的家．-23-听力原稿Text1W:Fastenyourseatbelt,please,sir.M:Thankyou.ButIdidn'trealizeweweregoingtolandsoon.Text2M:Now,let'sstoptalkingandgetgoing.Ineedtobeinmyofficeinfifteenminutes,orI'llbelateforameeting.W:Okay,bye.Text3W:Hi,Luke.PeterandIaregoingtowatchthetennisgamethisevening.Doyouwanttocome?M:Great!IknowThomasreallyenjoyswatchingtennis.Canhejoinus?W:Well,I'mafraidIdon'thaveanextraticketforhim.Text4M:Mum,haveyouseenmyschoolbag?W:It'shangingupherewiththecoats.Imoveditbecauseitwasonthekitchentable.Tom,remembertoleaveitinthelivingroomwhenyoucomehomefromschool.Thenitwon'tbeinmyway.Text5M:Well,I'mgladIhadachancetoseethecomputersoftware,butI'mreallynotinthepositiontomakethedecisionrightnow.W:Wouldyoulikemetoleavethesoftwarewithyou?M:Yeah.Whydon'tyoudothat?Andthenyoucangivemeacallsometimenextweek.-23-Text6W:Hi,Michael!Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.M:Yes.IstayedforaweekinChina,andfivedaysinIndia.W:Youdotravelalot,don'tyou?Lastyear,youwenttoNorway,right?M:Well,I'vebeentoquitesomecountries,butnotyettoNorway.Lastsummer,ItouredRussiafortwoweeks.Text7W:Hi.Whatareyoulookingat?M:Wearelookingatthepicturesofmynewbornniece.W:CanIhavealook?Sheislovely.Lookatherlittleface.Sheissotiny.Whatishername?M:HernameisAlice.W:Aliceisaprettyname.Lookathereyes.M:Theylooklightbrownrightnow.Shehasherfather'seyes.W:Shehasbigeyes.Sheisabeautifullittlegirl.Yourbrotherandsister－in－lawmustbeveryproud.M:Yes.Theyarequitehappy.Text8M:Goodmorning!I'mRoyCarroll.W:Hello,Roy.Haveaseat.Well,youseemtohavethelongestservicerecord—seventeenyears!M:That'sright.W:Well,youareobviouslyhappyhere!M:Iam,yes,althoughitusedtobemorefun.W:Why'sthat?M:Well,itwasmoresociable.Iusedtogooutmorewithmycolleagues.WhenIfirststartedhere,wehadverylonglunchbreaks,sometimestwohours.Nowit's-23-onlythirtyminutes.Andweallusedthegymtogetherduringthebreak.Thatdoesn'thappenmuchnow.W:Didyouusetoworkmoreasateam?M:Yes,wedid.We'remoreonourownnow.Ialsousedtotravelalotmoretoo.They'vecutdownonthat.W:Hasanythingchangedforthebetter?M:Yes,therearemoreopportunitiestolearnnewskills.Themoney'smuchmorenow.That'swhyI'mstillhere!Text9M:HaveyoueverbeentotheHardRockCafé？W:No,whatisit?M:It'sarockandrollthemedrestaurant,butsomelocationsarealsohotels.It'sachain,socitiesallovertheworldhavethem.There'soneinSanFrancisco.Iwasthinkingaboutcheckingitout.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Sure,thatsoundsfun.M:TheoriginalcaféwasfoundedinLondonin1971,butsince2022,theheadquartershasbeeninFlorida.Itdidn'tstarttoexpandworldwideuntil1982,andtheoneinSanFranciscoopenedin1984.W:Interesting.Actually,IthinkIpassedbyonewhenIwastravelinginIstanbul,Turkey.Wow,Iguesstheyreallyareallovertheworld!M:Yes,it'saveryinternationalchain.Iamreadingaboutit,andapparently,thereare191locationsallovertheworld,in59differentcountries.W:Wow!That'samazing.M:Maybewecangothisweekend.W:I'mworkingthisweekend,butI'llgetmyscheduleforthefollowingweektomorrow.Ishouldprobablyhaveafewdaysfreenextweek.M:Okay,soundsgood.I'llcallandseeifIcanmakeareservation.Justgivemeacallwhenyouknowyourschedule.Text10-23-Goodevening!Tonightthemainnewsisaboutthecoldweatherwearehaving.AcoldfrontsweepingacrossmostpartsofwesternChinawillcausetemperaturestodropandstrongwindsduringthenextthreedays,theNationalObservatoryforecastonThursday.ManyregionsinnorthwestandsouthwestChinaprovincesaswellasInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegioninthenorthandTibetAutonomousRegioninthesouthwestwillseetheirtemperaturesfallbyupto10degreesCelsiusduringtheperiod,theNationalMeteorologicalCentersaid.ItsaidmoderatesnowwillhitXinjiangandsomeprovincesinnorthwestandnorthChina,withsomeoftheseregionsexpectingheavysnowduringthenextthreedays.Thecenteralsoforecastpoorairqualityinseveralregions,assmogisexpectedintheprovincesofHebei,Shanxi,ShandongandJiangsu,aswellasTianjinMunicipalityonThursdayandFriday.-23-